1 ;; Common Lisp bindings for GTK+ v2.x
2 ;; Copyright 2000-2005 Espen S. Johnsen <espen@users.sf.net>
4 ;; Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
5 ;; a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
6 ;; "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
7 ;; without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
8 ;; distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
9 ;; permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
10 ;; the following conditions:
12 ;; The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
13 ;; included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15 ;; THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
16 ;; EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
17 ;; MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
18 ;; IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
19 ;; CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
20 ;; TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
21 ;; SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
23 ;; $Id: gobject.lisp,v 1.38 2006-02-02 22:35:12 espen Exp $
28 ;;;; Metaclass used for subclasses of gobject
30 (eval-when (:compile-toplevel :load-toplevel :execute)
31 (defclass gobject-class (ginstance-class)
32 ((instance-slots-p :initform nil
33 :documentation "Non NIL if the class has slots with instance allocation")))
35 (defmethod validate-superclass ((class gobject-class) (super standard-class))
36 ; (subtypep (class-name super) 'gobject)
39 (defclass direct-property-slot-definition (direct-virtual-slot-definition)
40 ((pname :reader slot-definition-pname :initarg :pname)
41 (readable :initform t :reader slot-readable-p :initarg :readable)
42 (writable :initform t :reader slot-writable-p :initarg :writable)
43 (construct :initform nil :initarg :construct)))
45 (defclass effective-property-slot-definition (effective-virtual-slot-definition)
46 ((pname :reader slot-definition-pname :initarg :pname)
47 (readable :reader slot-readable-p :initarg :readable)
48 (writable :reader slot-writable-p :initarg :writable)
49 (construct :initarg :construct)))
51 (defclass direct-user-data-slot-definition (direct-virtual-slot-definition)
54 (defclass effective-user-data-slot-definition (effective-virtual-slot-definition)
58 (defbinding %object-ref () pointer
61 (defbinding %object-unref () nil
64 (defcallback toggle-ref-callback (nil (data pointer) (location pointer) (last-ref-p boolean))
66 (cache-instance (find-cached-instance location) t)
67 (cache-instance (find-cached-instance location) nil)))
69 (defbinding %object-add-toggle-ref () pointer
71 ((callback toggle-ref-callback) pointer)
74 (defbinding %object-remove-toggle-ref () pointer
76 ((callback toggle-ref-callback) pointer)
79 (defmethod reference-foreign ((class gobject-class) location)
80 (declare (ignore class))
81 (if (slot-value class 'instance-slots-p)
82 (%object-add-toggle-ref location)
83 (%object-ref location)))
85 (defmethod unreference-foreign ((class gobject-class) location)
86 (declare (ignore class))
87 (error "Should never be called on a GOBJECT-CLASS (if this is ever needed some redesigning would have to be done)")
88 ; (%object-unref location)
93 ; (defbinding object-class-install-param () nil
96 ; (parameter parameter))
98 ; (defbinding object-class-find-param-spec () parameter
102 (defun signal-name-to-string (name)
103 (substitute #\_ #\- (string-downcase (string name))))
106 (defmethod direct-slot-definition-class ((class gobject-class) &rest initargs)
107 (case (getf initargs :allocation)
108 (:property (find-class 'direct-property-slot-definition))
109 (:user-data (find-class 'direct-user-data-slot-definition))
110 (t (call-next-method))))
112 (defmethod effective-slot-definition-class ((class gobject-class) &rest initargs)
113 (case (getf initargs :allocation)
114 (:property (find-class 'effective-property-slot-definition))
115 (:user-data (find-class 'effective-user-data-slot-definition))
116 (t (call-next-method))))
118 (defmethod compute-effective-slot-definition-initargs ((class gobject-class) direct-slotds)
119 (if (typep (first direct-slotds) 'direct-property-slot-definition)
121 (list :pname (signal-name-to-string
122 (most-specific-slot-value direct-slotds 'pname))
123 :readable (most-specific-slot-value direct-slotds 'readable)
124 :writable (most-specific-slot-value direct-slotds 'writable)
125 :construct (most-specific-slot-value direct-slotds 'construct))
130 (defmethod initialize-internal-slot-functions ((slotd effective-property-slot-definition))
131 (let ((type (slot-definition-type slotd))
132 (pname (slot-definition-pname slotd)))
133 (when (and (not (slot-boundp slotd 'getter)) (slot-readable-p slotd))
135 (slot-value slotd 'getter)
139 (setq reader (reader-function type)))
140 (let ((gvalue (gvalue-new type)))
141 (%object-get-property object pname gvalue)
143 (funcall reader gvalue +gvalue-value-offset+)
144 (gvalue-free gvalue t)))))))
146 (when (and (not (slot-boundp slotd 'setter)) (slot-writable-p slotd))
148 (slot-value slotd 'setter)
150 #'(lambda (value object)
152 (setq writer (writer-function type)))
153 (let ((gvalue (gvalue-new type)))
154 (funcall writer value gvalue +gvalue-value-offset+)
155 (%object-set-property object pname gvalue)
156 (gvalue-free gvalue t)
161 (defmethod initialize-internal-slot-functions ((slotd effective-user-data-slot-definition))
162 (let ((slot-name (slot-definition-name slotd)))
163 (unless (slot-boundp slotd 'getter)
165 (slot-value slotd 'getter)
167 (prog1 (user-data object slot-name)))))
168 (unless (slot-boundp slotd 'setter)
170 (slot-value slotd 'setter)
171 #'(lambda (value object)
172 (setf (user-data object slot-name) value))))
173 (unless (slot-boundp slotd 'boundp)
175 (slot-value slotd 'boundp)
177 (user-data-p object slot-name)))))
180 (defmethod shared-initialize :after ((class gobject-class) names &rest initargs)
181 (declare (ignore initargs))
182 (when (some #'(lambda (slotd)
184 (eq (slot-definition-allocation slotd) :instance)
185 (not (typep slotd 'effective-special-slot-definition))))
187 (setf (slot-value class 'instance-slots-p) t)))
191 ;;;; Super class for all classes in the GObject type hierarchy
193 (eval-when (:compile-toplevel :load-toplevel :execute)
194 (defclass gobject (ginstance)
196 (:metaclass gobject-class)
200 (defun initial-add (object function initargs key pkey)
202 as (initarg value . rest) = initargs then rest
204 ((eq initarg key) (funcall function object value))
205 ((eq initarg pkey) (mapc #'(lambda (value)
206 (funcall function object value))
210 (defun initial-apply-add (object function initargs key pkey)
211 (initial-add object #'(lambda (object value)
212 (apply function object (mklist value)))
216 (defmethod initialize-instance ((object gobject) &rest initargs)
217 (unless (slot-boundp object 'location)
218 ;; Extract initargs which we should pass directly to the GObject
220 (let* ((slotds (class-slots (class-of object)))
223 as (key value . rest) = initargs then rest
226 (member key (slot-definition-initargs slotd)))
228 when (and (typep slotd 'effective-property-slot-definition)
229 (slot-value slotd 'construct))
233 (slot-definition-pname slotd)
234 (slot-definition-type slotd)
238 (let* ((string-size (size-of 'string))
239 (string-writer (writer-function 'string))
240 (string-destroy (destroy-function 'string))
241 (params (allocate-memory
242 (* (length args) (+ string-size +gvalue-size+)))))
244 for (pname type value) in args
245 as tmp = params then (sap+ tmp (+ string-size +gvalue-size+))
246 do (funcall string-writer pname tmp)
247 (gvalue-init (sap+ tmp string-size) type value))
250 (slot-value object 'location)
251 (%gobject-newv (type-number-of object) (length args) params))
254 as tmp = params then (sap+ tmp (+ string-size +gvalue-size+))
255 do (funcall string-destroy tmp)
256 (gvalue-unset (sap+ tmp string-size)))
257 (deallocate-memory params)))
259 (slot-value object 'location)
260 (%gobject-new (type-number-of object))))))
262 (apply #'call-next-method object initargs))
265 (defmethod instance-finalizer ((instance gobject))
266 (let ((location (proxy-location instance)))
267 (if (slot-value (class-of instance) 'instance-slots-p)
269 (remove-cached-instance location)
270 (%object-remove-toggle-ref location))
272 (remove-cached-instance location)
273 (%object-unref location)))))
276 (defbinding (%gobject-new "g_object_new") () pointer
280 (defbinding (%gobject-newv "g_object_newv") () pointer
282 (n-parameters unsigned-int)
289 (defbinding %object-set-property () nil
294 (defbinding %object-get-property () nil
299 (defbinding %object-notify () nil
303 (defbinding object-freeze-notify () nil
306 (defbinding object-thaw-notify () nil
312 (defbinding %object-set-qdata-full () nil
316 (destroy-marshal pointer))
318 (defcallback user-data-destroy-func (nil (id unsigned-int))
319 (destroy-user-data id))
321 (export 'user-data-destroy-func)
323 (defun (setf user-data) (data object key)
324 (%object-set-qdata-full object (quark-intern key)
325 (register-user-data data) (callback user-data-destroy-func))
329 (defun (setf object-data) (data object key &key (test #'eq))
330 (assert (eq test #'eq))
331 (setf (user-data object key) data))
333 (defbinding %object-get-qdata () unsigned-long
337 (defun user-data (object key)
338 (find-user-data (%object-get-qdata object (quark-intern key))))
341 (defun object-data (object key &key (test #'eq))
342 (assert (eq test #'eq))
343 (user-data object key))
345 (defun user-data-p (object key)
346 (user-data-exists-p (%object-get-qdata object (quark-intern key))))
348 (defbinding %object-steal-qdata () unsigned-long
352 (defun unset-user-data (object key)
353 (destroy-user-data (%object-steal-qdata object (quark-intern key))))
358 (defbinding %object-class-list-properties () pointer
360 (n-properties unsigned-int :out))
363 (defun %map-params (params length type inherited-p)
365 (map-c-vector 'list #'identity params 'param length)
366 (let ((properties ()))
369 (when (eql (param-owner-type param) type)
370 (push param properties)))
371 params 'param length)
372 (nreverse properties))))
374 (defun query-object-class-properties (type &optional inherited-p)
375 (let* ((type-number (find-type-number type t))
376 (class (type-class-ref type-number)))
378 (multiple-value-bind (array length)
379 (%object-class-list-properties class)
380 (unless (null-pointer-p array)
382 (%map-params array length type-number inherited-p)
383 (deallocate-memory array))))
384 ; (type-class-unref type-number)
388 (defun default-slot-name (name)
389 (intern (substitute #\- #\_ (string-upcase (string-upcase name)))))
391 (defun default-slot-accessor (class-name slot-name type)
394 nil "~A-~A~A" class-name slot-name
395 (if (eq type 'boolean) "-P" ""))))
398 (defun slot-definition-from-property (class property &optional slot-name args)
399 (with-slots (name flags value-type documentation) property
400 (let* ((slot-name (or slot-name (default-slot-name name)))
401 (slot-type (or (getf args :type) (type-from-number value-type) 'pointer))
402 (accessor (default-slot-accessor class slot-name slot-type)))
405 :allocation :property :pname ,name
407 ,@(when (find :unbound args) (list :unbound (getf args :unbound)))
408 ,@(when (find :getter args) (list :getter (getf args :getter)))
409 ,@(when (find :setter args) (list :setter (getf args :setter)))
414 (member :writable flags) (member :readable flags)
415 (not (member :construct-only flags)))
416 (list :accessor accessor))
417 ((and (member :writable flags) (not (member :construct-only flags)))
418 (list :writer `(setf ,accessor)))
419 ((member :readable flags)
420 (list :reader accessor)))
422 ;; readable/writable/construct
423 ,@(when (or (not (member :writable flags))
424 (member :construct-only flags))
426 ,@(when (not (member :readable flags))
428 ,@(when (or (member :construct flags)
429 (member :construct-only flags))
433 ,@(if (find :initarg args)
434 (let ((initarg (getf args :initarg)))
437 (symbol `(:initarg ,initarg))))
438 (when (or (member :construct flags)
439 (member :construct-only flags)
440 (member :writable flags))
441 (list :initarg (intern (string slot-name) "KEYWORD"))))
444 :documentation ,documentation))))
447 (defun slot-definitions (class properties slots)
449 for property in properties
451 (find (param-name property) slots
452 :key #'(lambda (slot) (getf (rest slot) :pname))
454 (find (param-name property) slots
455 :key #'first :test #'string-equal))
458 (push (slot-definition-from-property class property) slots))
459 ((getf (rest slot) :merge)
462 (rest (slot-definition-from-property class property (first slot) (rest slot)))))))
463 (delete-if #'(lambda (slot) (getf (rest slot) :ignore)) slots))
466 (defun expand-gobject-type (type forward-p options &optional (metaclass 'gobject-class))
467 (let ((supers (cons (supertype type) (implements type)))
468 (class (type-from-number type))
469 (slots (getf options :slots)))
470 `(defclass ,class ,supers
472 (slot-definitions class (query-object-class-properties type) slots))
473 (:metaclass ,metaclass)
474 (:gtype ,(register-type-as type)))))
476 (defun gobject-dependencies (type)
481 (type-interfaces type)
482 (mapcar #'param-value-type (query-object-class-properties type))))))
485 (register-derivable-type 'gobject "GObject" 'expand-gobject-type 'gobject-dependencies)
488 ;;; Pseudo type for gobject instances which have their reference count
489 ;;; increased by the returning function
491 (defmethod alien-type ((type (eql 'referenced)) &rest args)
492 (declare (ignore type args))
493 (alien-type 'gobject))
495 (defmethod from-alien-form (form (type (eql 'referenced)) &rest args)
496 (declare (ignore type))
497 (destructuring-bind (type) args
498 (if (subtypep type 'gobject)
499 (let ((instance (make-symbol "INSTANCE")))
500 `(let ((,instance ,(from-alien-form form type)))
502 (%object-unref (proxy-location ,instance)))
504 (error "~A is not a subclass of GOBJECT" type))))