1 ;; Common Lisp bindings for GTK+ v2.0
2 ;; Copyright (C) 2000 Espen S. Johnsen <esj@stud.cs.uit.no>
4 ;; This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 ;; modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
6 ;; License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
7 ;; version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 ;; This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
12 ;; Lesser General Public License for more details.
14 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
15 ;; License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
16 ;; Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
18 ;; $Id: proxy.lisp,v 1.11 2004/11/06 21:39:58 espen Exp $
22 ;;;; Superclass for all metaclasses implementing some sort of virtual slots
24 (eval-when (:compile-toplevel :load-toplevel :execute)
25 (defclass virtual-slots-class (standard-class)
28 (defclass direct-virtual-slot-definition (standard-direct-slot-definition)
29 ((setter :reader slot-definition-setter :initarg :setter)
30 (getter :reader slot-definition-getter :initarg :getter)
31 (boundp :reader slot-definition-boundp :initarg :boundp)))
33 (defclass effective-virtual-slot-definition (standard-effective-slot-definition)
34 ((setter :reader slot-definition-setter :initarg :setter)
35 (getter :reader slot-definition-getter :initarg :getter)
36 (boundp :reader slot-definition-boundp :initarg :boundp)))
38 (defun most-specific-slot-value (instances slot &optional default)
39 (let ((object (find-if
41 (and (slot-exists-p ob slot) (slot-boundp ob slot)))
44 (slot-value object slot)
49 (defmethod direct-slot-definition-class ((class virtual-slots-class) &rest initargs)
50 (if (eq (getf initargs :allocation) :virtual)
51 (find-class 'direct-virtual-slot-definition)
54 (defmethod effective-slot-definition-class ((class virtual-slots-class) &rest initargs)
55 (if (eq (getf initargs :allocation) :virtual)
56 (find-class 'effective-virtual-slot-definition)
60 (defmethod initialize-internal-slot-functions ((slotd effective-virtual-slot-definition))
61 (with-slots (getter setter boundp) slotd
62 (unless (slot-boundp slotd 'reader-function)
64 (slot-value slotd 'reader-function)
67 (null #'(lambda (object)
68 (declare (ignore object))
69 (error "Can't read slot: ~A" (slot-definition-name slotd))))
70 (symbol #'(lambda (object)
71 (funcall getter object)))
72 (string ;(let ()(reader (mkbinding getter
73 ;; (slot-definition-type slotd) 'pointer)))
74 (setf (slot-value slotd 'reader-function)
78 (slot-definition-type slotd) 'pointer)))
79 (funcall reader (proxy-location object)))))))))
81 (unless (slot-boundp slotd 'writer-function)
83 (slot-value slotd 'writer-function)
86 (null #'(lambda (object)
87 (declare (ignore object))
88 (error "Can't set slot: ~A" (slot-definition-name slotd))))
89 ((or symbol cons) #'(lambda (value object)
90 (funcall (fdefinition setter) value object)))
92 (let ((writer ()));; (mkbinding setter 'nil 'pointer
93 ;; (slot-definition-type slotd))))
94 (setf (slot-value slotd 'writer-function)
95 #'(lambda (value object)
98 (mkbinding setter 'nil 'pointer
99 (slot-definition-type slotd))))
100 (funcall writer (proxy-location object) value))))))))
102 (unless (slot-boundp slotd 'boundp-function)
104 (slot-value slotd 'boundp-function)
107 (null #'(lambda (object)
108 (declare (ignore object))
110 (symbol #'(lambda (object)
111 (funcall boundp object)))))))
112 (initialize-internal-slot-gfs (slot-definition-name slotd)))
116 (defmethod compute-slot-accessor-info ((slotd effective-virtual-slot-definition)
120 (defmethod compute-effective-slot-definition-initargs ((class virtual-slots-class) direct-slotds)
121 (if (eq (most-specific-slot-value direct-slotds 'allocation) :virtual)
123 (list :getter (most-specific-slot-value direct-slotds 'getter)
124 :setter (most-specific-slot-value direct-slotds 'setter)
125 :boundp (most-specific-slot-value direct-slotds 'boundp))
130 (defmethod slot-value-using-class
131 ((class virtual-slots-class) (object standard-object)
132 (slotd effective-virtual-slot-definition))
133 (if (funcall (slot-value slotd 'boundp-function) object)
134 (funcall (slot-value slotd 'reader-function) object)
135 (slot-unbound class object (slot-definition-name slotd))))
137 (defmethod slot-boundp-using-class
138 ((class virtual-slots-class) (object standard-object)
139 (slotd effective-virtual-slot-definition))
140 (funcall (slot-value slotd 'boundp-function) object))
142 (defmethod (setf slot-value-using-class)
143 (value (class virtual-slots-class) (object standard-object)
144 (slotd effective-virtual-slot-definition))
145 (funcall (slot-value slotd 'writer-function) value object))
148 (defmethod validate-superclass
149 ((class virtual-slots-class) (super standard-class))
155 (internal *instance-cache*)
156 (defvar *instance-cache* (make-hash-table :test #'eql))
158 (defun cache-instance (instance)
160 (gethash (system:sap-int (proxy-location instance)) *instance-cache*)
161 (ext:make-weak-pointer instance)))
163 (defun find-cached-instance (location)
164 (let ((ref (gethash (system:sap-int location) *instance-cache*)))
166 (ext:weak-pointer-value ref))))
168 (defun instance-cached-p (location)
169 (gethash (system:sap-int location) *instance-cache*))
171 (defun remove-cached-instance (location)
172 (remhash (system:sap-int location) *instance-cache*))
175 (defun cached-instances ()
176 (let ((instances ()))
177 (maphash #'(lambda (location ref)
178 (declare (ignore location))
179 (push (ext:weak-pointer-value ref) instances))
185 ;;;; Proxy for alien instances
188 ((location :reader proxy-location :type system-area-pointer)))
190 (defgeneric initialize-proxy (object &rest initargs))
191 (defgeneric instance-finalizer (object))
192 (defgeneric reference-foreign (class location))
193 (defgeneric unreference-foreign (class location))
195 (defmethod unreference-foreign :around ((class class) location)
196 (unless (null-pointer-p location)
197 ;; (format t "Unreferencing ~A at ~A" (class-name class) location)
198 ;; (finish-output *standard-output*)
200 ;; (write-line " done")
201 ;; (finish-output *standard-output*)
204 (defmethod print-object ((instance proxy) stream)
205 (print-unreadable-object (instance stream :type t :identity nil)
206 (format stream "at 0x~X" (sap-int (proxy-location instance)))))
208 (defmethod print-object ((instance proxy) stream)
209 (print-unreadable-object (instance stream :type t :identity nil)
210 (format stream "at 0x~X" (sap-int (proxy-location instance)))))
213 (defmethod initialize-instance :around ((instance proxy) &key location)
215 (setf (slot-value instance 'location) location)
217 (cache-instance instance)
218 (ext:finalize instance (instance-finalizer instance))
221 (defmethod instance-finalizer ((instance proxy))
222 (let ((location (proxy-location instance))
223 (class (class-of instance)))
224 ;; (unless (find-method #'unreference-foreign nil (list (class-of class) t) nil)
225 ;; (error "No matching method for UNREFERENCE-INSTANCE when called with class ~A" class))
227 (when (instance-cached-p location)
228 (remove-cached-instance location))
229 (unreference-foreign class location))))
232 ;;;; Metaclass used for subclasses of proxy
234 (eval-when (:compile-toplevel :load-toplevel :execute)
235 (defclass proxy-class (virtual-slots-class)
236 ((size :reader proxy-instance-size)))
238 (defclass direct-alien-slot-definition (direct-virtual-slot-definition)
239 ((allocation :initform :alien)
240 (offset :reader slot-definition-offset :initarg :offset)))
242 (defclass effective-alien-slot-definition (effective-virtual-slot-definition)
243 ((offset :reader slot-definition-offset :initarg :offset)))
246 (defmethod most-specific-proxy-superclass ((class proxy-class))
249 (subtypep (class-name class) 'proxy))
250 (cdr (compute-class-precedence-list class))))
252 (defmethod direct-proxy-superclass ((class proxy-class))
255 (subtypep (class-name class) 'proxy))
256 (class-direct-superclasses class)))
258 (defmethod shared-initialize ((class proxy-class) names
259 &rest initargs &key size)
260 (declare (ignore initargs))
263 (size (setf (slot-value class 'size) (first size)))
264 ((slot-boundp class 'size) (slot-makunbound class 'size))))
266 (defmethod direct-slot-definition-class ((class proxy-class) &rest initargs)
267 (case (getf initargs :allocation)
268 ((nil :alien) (find-class 'direct-alien-slot-definition))
269 (t (call-next-method))))
271 (defmethod effective-slot-definition-class ((class proxy-class) &rest initargs)
272 (case (getf initargs :allocation)
273 (:alien (find-class 'effective-alien-slot-definition))
274 (t (call-next-method))))
277 (defmethod compute-effective-slot-definition-initargs ((class proxy-class) direct-slotds)
278 (if (eq (most-specific-slot-value direct-slotds 'allocation) :alien)
280 (list :offset (most-specific-slot-value direct-slotds 'offset))
285 (defmethod initialize-internal-slot-functions ((slotd effective-alien-slot-definition))
286 (with-slots (offset) slotd
287 (let ((type (slot-definition-type slotd)))
288 (unless (slot-boundp slotd 'reader-function)
289 (let ((reader (reader-function type)))
291 (slot-value slotd 'reader-function)
293 (funcall reader (proxy-location object) offset)))))
295 (unless (slot-boundp slotd 'writer-function)
296 (let ((writer (writer-function type))
297 (destroy (destroy-function type)))
299 (slot-value slotd 'writer-function)
300 #'(lambda (value object)
301 (let ((location (proxy-location object)))
302 (funcall destroy location offset) ; destroy old value
303 (funcall writer value location offset))))))
305 (unless (slot-boundp slotd 'boundp-function)
307 (slot-value slotd 'boundp-function)
309 (declare (ignore object))
314 ;; TODO: call some C code to detect this a compile time
315 (defconstant +struct-alignmen+ 4)
317 (defmethod compute-slots ((class proxy-class))
319 with offset = (proxy-instance-size (most-specific-proxy-superclass class))
321 for slotd in (class-direct-slots class)
322 when (eq (slot-definition-allocation slotd) :alien)
323 do (if (not (slot-boundp slotd 'offset))
324 (setf (slot-value slotd 'offset) offset)
325 (setq offset (slot-value slotd 'offset)))
327 (incf offset (size-of (slot-definition-type slotd)))
328 (incf offset (mod offset +struct-alignmen+))
329 (setq size (max size offset))
331 finally (unless (slot-boundp class 'size)
332 (setf (slot-value class 'size) size)))
336 (defmethod validate-superclass ((class proxy-class) (super standard-class))
337 (subtypep (class-name super) 'proxy))
339 (defmethod proxy-instance-size (class)
340 (declare (ignore class))
344 (defmethod alien-type ((class proxy-class) &rest args)
345 (declare (ignore class args))
346 (alien-type 'pointer))
348 (defmethod size-of ((class proxy-class) &rest args)
349 (declare (ignore class args))
352 (defmethod from-alien-form (location (class proxy-class) &rest args)
353 (declare (ignore args))
354 `(ensure-proxy-instance ',(class-name class) ,location))
356 (defmethod from-alien-function ((class proxy-class) &rest args)
357 (declare (ignore args))
359 (ensure-proxy-instance class location)))
361 (defmethod to-alien-form (instance (class proxy-class) &rest args)
362 (declare (ignore class args))
363 `(proxy-location ,instance))
365 (defmethod to-alien-function ((class proxy-class) &rest args)
366 (declare (ignore class args))
369 (defmethod writer-function ((class proxy-class) &rest args)
370 (declare (ignore args))
371 #'(lambda (instance location &optional (offset 0))
372 (assert (null-pointer-p (sap-ref-sap location offset)))
374 (sap-ref-sap location offset)
375 (reference-foreign class (proxy-location instance)))))
377 (defmethod reader-function ((class proxy-class) &rest args)
378 (declare (ignore args))
379 #'(lambda (location &optional (offset 0))
380 (ensure-proxy-instance class (sap-ref-sap location offset))))
382 (defmethod destroy-function ((class proxy-class) &rest args)
383 (declare (ignore args))
384 #'(lambda (location &optional (offset 0))
385 (unreference-foreign class (sap-ref-sap location offset))))
388 (defgeneric ensure-proxy-instance (class location)
389 (:documentation "Returns a proxy object representing the foreign object at the give location."))
391 (defmethod ensure-proxy-instance :around (class location)
392 (unless (null-pointer-p location)
394 (find-cached-instance location)
395 (call-next-method))))
397 (defmethod ensure-proxy-instance ((class symbol) location)
398 (ensure-proxy-instance (find-class class) location))
400 (defmethod ensure-proxy-instance ((class proxy-class) location)
401 (make-instance class :location location))
404 ;;;; Superclasses for wrapping of C structures
406 (defclass struct (proxy)
408 (:metaclass proxy-class))
410 (defmethod initialize-instance ((struct struct) &rest initargs)
411 (declare (ignore initargs))
413 (slot-value struct 'location)
414 (allocate-memory (proxy-instance-size (class-of struct))))
418 ;;;; Metaclasses used for subclasses of struct
420 (defclass struct-class (proxy-class)
423 (defmethod reference-foreign ((class struct-class) location)
424 (copy-memory location (proxy-instance-size class)))
426 (defmethod unreference-foreign ((class struct-class) location)
427 (deallocate-memory location))
429 (defmethod reader-function ((class struct-class) &rest args)
430 (declare (ignore args))
431 #'(lambda (location &optional (offset 0))
432 (let ((instance (sap-ref-sap location offset)))
433 (unless (null-pointer-p instance)
434 (ensure-proxy-instance class (reference-foreign class instance))))))
437 (defclass static-struct-class (struct-class)
440 (defmethod reference-foreign ((class static-struct-class) location)
441 (declare (ignore class))
444 (defmethod unreference-foreign ((class static-struct-class) location)
445 (declare (ignore class location))