5 * Generalized version of KCDSA
7 * (c) 2004 Straylight/Edgeware
10 /*----- Licensing notice --------------------------------------------------*
12 * This file is part of Catacomb.
14 * Catacomb is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
15 * it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
16 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
17 * License, or (at your option) any later version.
19 * Catacomb is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
20 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
22 * GNU Library General Public License for more details.
24 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
25 * License along with Catacomb; if not, write to the Free
26 * Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston,
30 /*----- Header files ------------------------------------------------------*/
35 #include "mpbarrett.h"
38 /*----- Main code ---------------------------------------------------------*/
40 /* --- @gkcdsa_beginhash@ --- *
42 * Arguments: @const gkcdsa *c@ = pointer to the context structure
44 * Returns: A hashing context for you to hash the message.
46 * Use: Initializes a hash function correctly for you to hash a
47 * message. Requires @h@, @g@ and @p@.
50 ghash *gkcdsa_beginhash(const gkcdsa *c)
52 ghash *h = GH_INIT(c->h);
53 mp *v = G_TOINT(c->g, MP_NEW, c->p);
54 size_t sz = c->h->bufsz;
55 void *p = xmalloc(sz);
56 if (/*ouch*/ !v) memset(p, 0, sz);
57 else mp_storeb(v, p, sz);
63 /* --- @gkcdsa_endhash@ --- *
65 * Arguments: @const gkcdsa *c@ = pointer to the context structure
66 * @ghash *h@ = the hashing context
70 * Use: Does any final thing that KCDSA wants to do when hashing a
71 * message. (Actually, there's nothing.) The hashing context
75 void gkcdsa_endhash(const gkcdsa *c, ghash *h) { ; }
79 * Arguments: @group *g@ = abstract group
80 * @const gchash *hc@ = hash class
81 * @ge *w@ = a group element
83 * Returns: A hash context, with the hash of @w@ in it.
86 static ghash *hashge(group *g, const gchash *hc, ge *w)
99 rc = G_TORAW(g, &b, w);
102 GH_HASH(h, BBASE(&b), BLEN(&b));
107 /* --- @gkcdsa_sign@ --- *
109 * Arguments: @const gkcdsa *c@ = my context structure
110 * @gkcdsa_sig *s@ = where to put the signature (initialized)
111 * @const void *m@ = pointer to message hash
112 * @mp *k@ = random exponent for this message or null
116 * Use: Signs a message. Requires @g@, @u@, @h@, and @r@ if @k@ is
117 * null. This is a better idea than inventing @k@ yourself.
120 void gkcdsa_sign(const gkcdsa *c, gkcdsa_sig *s, const void *m, mp *k)
125 size_t hsz = c->h->hashsz;
128 if (k) { MP_COPY(k); goto have_k; }
130 k = mprand_range(k, g->r, c->r, 0);
132 if (MP_ZEROP(k)) goto new_k;
133 G_EXP(g, z, g->g, k);
134 if (!s->r) s->r = xmalloc(hsz);
135 h = hashge(g, c->h, z); GH_DONE(h, s->r);
137 x = mp_loadb(s->s, m, hsz);
138 y = mp_loadb(MP_NEW, s->r, hsz);
140 mp_div(0, &x, x, g->r);
141 x = mp_sub(x, g->r, x);
143 if (MP_CMP(x, >=, g->r)) x = mp_sub(x, x, g->r);
144 x = mp_mul(x, x, c->u); mp_div(0, &x, x, g->r);
146 mp_drop(k); mp_drop(y); GH_DESTROY(h); G_DESTROY(g, z);
149 /* --- @gkcdsa_verify@ --- *
151 * Arguments: @const gkcdsa *c@ = my context structure
152 * @const gkcdsa_sig *s@ = the signature to verify
153 * @const void *m@ = pointer to message hash
155 * Returns: Zero if OK, negative on failure.
157 * Use: Checks a signature on a message, Requires @g@, @p@, @h@.
160 int gkcdsa_verify(const gkcdsa *c, const gkcdsa_sig *s, const void *m)
163 size_t hsz = c->h->hashsz;
164 group_expfactor e[2];
171 if (MP_CMP(s->s, <, MP_ONE) || MP_CMP(s->s, >=, g->r))
173 x = mp_loadb(MP_NEW, m, hsz); y = mp_loadb(MP_NEW, s->r, hsz);
174 x = mp_xor(x, x, y); mp_div(0, &x, x, g->r);
175 e[0].base = c->p; e[0].exp = s->s;
176 e[1].base = g->g; e[1].exp = x;
177 z = G_CREATE(g); G_MEXP(g, z, e, 2);
178 h = hashge(g, c->h, z); p = GH_DONE(h, 0);
179 if (memcmp(p, s->r, hsz) == 0) rc = 0;
180 mp_drop(x); mp_drop(y); G_DESTROY(g, z); GH_DESTROY(h);
184 /*----- Test rig ----------------------------------------------------------*/
188 static group *getgroup(const char *p) {
189 group *g; qd_parse qd;
190 qd.p = p; qd.e = 0; g = group_parse(&qd);
191 if (g && !qd_eofp(&qd)) { G_DESTROYGROUP(g); g = 0; qd.e = "junk at eof"; }
192 if (!g) { fprintf(stderr, "bad group string `%.*s|%s': %s\n", qd.p - p,
193 p, qd.p, qd.e); exit(1); }
197 static ge *getge(group *g, const char *p) {
199 if (group_readstring(g, x, p, 0)) {
200 fprintf(stderr, "bad group element `%s'\n", p);
206 static void showge(group *g, const char *p, ge *x) {
207 fprintf(stderr, "*** %s = ", p); group_writefile(g, x, stderr);
211 static void showmp(const char *p, mp *x, int r) {
212 fprintf(stderr, "*** %s = ", p); mp_writefile(x, stderr, r);
216 static int tsign(dstr *v)
219 gkcdsa_sig s, ss = GKCDSA_SIG_INIT;
226 c.g = getgroup(v[0].buf); c.h = ghash_byname(v[1].buf);
227 c.u = *(mp **)v[2].buf; k = *(mp **)v[4].buf;
228 s.r = (octet *)v[5].buf; s.s = *(mp **)v[6].buf;
229 DENSURE(&d, c.h->hashsz); d.len = c.h->hashsz; memset(d.buf, 0, d.len);
230 ss.r = (octet *)d.buf;
232 x = mp_modinv(MP_NEW, c.u, c.g->r);
233 c.p = G_CREATE(c.g); G_EXP(c.g, c.p, c.g->g, x);
234 h = gkcdsa_beginhash(&c);
235 GH_HASH(h, v[3].buf, v[3].len);
236 gkcdsa_endhash(&c, h);
237 gkcdsa_sign(&c, &ss, GH_DONE(h, 0), k);
238 if (memcmp(s.r, ss.r, c.h->hashsz) || !MP_EQ(s.s, ss.s)) {
240 fprintf(stderr, "*** sign failed!\n");
241 fprintf(stderr, "*** group: %s\n", v[0].buf);
242 fprintf(stderr, "*** hash: %s\n", c.h->name);
243 showmp("private key", c.u, 16);
244 showge(c.g, "public key", c.p);
245 fprintf(stderr, "*** message: `%s'\n", v[3].buf);
246 fprintf(stderr, "*** computed r = ");
247 type_hex.dump(&d, stderr); putc('\n', stderr);
248 showmp("computed s", ss.s, 16);
249 fprintf(stderr, "*** computed r = ");
250 type_hex.dump(&v[5], stderr); putc('\n', stderr);
251 showmp("expected s", s.s, 16);
253 mp_drop(s.s); dstr_destroy(&d); mp_drop(ss.s); mp_drop(x); mp_drop(k);
254 mp_drop(c.u); G_DESTROY(c.g, c.p); G_DESTROYGROUP(c.g); GH_DESTROY(h);
255 assert(mparena_count(MPARENA_GLOBAL) == 0);
259 static int tverify(dstr *v)
267 c.g = getgroup(v[0].buf); c.h = ghash_byname(v[1].buf);
268 c.p = getge(c.g, v[2].buf);
269 s.r = (octet *)v[4].buf; s.s = *(mp **)v[5].buf;
270 erc = *(int *)v[6].buf;
272 h = gkcdsa_beginhash(&c);
273 GH_HASH(h, v[3].buf, v[3].len);
274 gkcdsa_endhash(&c, h);
275 rc = gkcdsa_verify(&c, &s, GH_DONE(h, 0));
278 fprintf(stderr, "*** verify failed!\n");
279 fprintf(stderr, "*** group: %s\n", v[0].buf);
280 fprintf(stderr, "*** hash: %s\n", c.h->name);
281 showge(c.g, "public key", c.p);
282 fprintf(stderr, "*** message: `%s'\n", v[3].buf);
283 fprintf(stderr, "*** sig r = ");
284 type_hex.dump(&v[4], stderr); putc('\n', stderr);
285 showmp("sig s", s.s, 16);
286 fprintf(stderr, "*** expected %s\n", !erc ? "pass" : "fail");
288 mp_drop(s.s); G_DESTROY(c.g, c.p); G_DESTROYGROUP(c.g);
290 assert(mparena_count(MPARENA_GLOBAL) == 0);
294 static const test_chunk tests[] = {
295 { "sign", tsign, { &type_string, &type_string, &type_mp, &type_string,
296 &type_mp, &type_hex, &type_mp } },
297 { "verify", tverify, { &type_string, &type_string, &type_string,
298 &type_string, &type_hex, &type_mp, &type_int } },
302 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
305 test_run(argc, argv, tests, SRCDIR "/tests/gkcdsa");
311 /*----- That's all, folks -------------------------------------------------*/