src/udev/udevadm-trigger.c

   1 /*
   2  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org>
   3  *
   4  * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
   5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   6  * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
   7  * (at your option) any later version.
   8  *
   9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
  13  *
  14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  16  */
  17
  18 #include <stdlib.h>
  19 #include <stddef.h>
  20 #include <string.h>
  21 #include <stdio.h>
  22 #include <unistd.h>
  23 #include <getopt.h>
  24 #include <errno.h>
  25 #include <dirent.h>
  26 #include <fcntl.h>
  27 #include <syslog.h>
  28 #include <fnmatch.h>
  29 #include <sys/stat.h>
  30 #include <sys/types.h>
  31 #include <sys/socket.h>
  32 #include <sys/un.h>
  33
  34 #include "udev.h"
  35 #include "util.h"
  36
  37 static int verbose;
  38 static int dry_run;
  39
  40 static void exec_list(struct udev_enumerate *udev_enumerate, const char *action)
  41 {
  42         struct udev_list_entry *entry;
  43
  44         udev_list_entry_foreach(entry, udev_enumerate_get_list_entry(udev_enumerate)) {
  45                 char filename[UTIL_PATH_SIZE];
  46                 int fd;
  47
  48                 if (verbose)
  49                         printf("%s\n", udev_list_entry_get_name(entry));
  50                 if (dry_run)
  51                         continue;
  52                 strscpyl(filename, sizeof(filename), udev_list_entry_get_name(entry), "/uevent", NULL);
  53                 fd = open(filename, O_WRONLY);
  54                 if (fd < 0)
  55                         continue;
  56                 if (write(fd, action, strlen(action)) < 0)
  57                         log_debug("error writing '%s' to '%s': %m\n", action, filename);
  58                 close(fd);
  59         }
  60 }
  61
  62 static const char *keyval(const char *str, const char **val, char *buf, size_t size)
  63 {
  64         char *pos;
  65
  66         strscpy(buf, size,str);
  67         pos = strchr(buf, '=');
  68         if (pos != NULL) {
  69                 pos[0] = 0;
  70                 pos++;
  71         }
  72         *val = pos;
  73         return buf;
  74 }
  75
  76 static void help(void) {
  77         printf("Usage: udevadm trigger OPTIONS\n"
  78                "  -v,--verbose                       print the list of devices while running\n"
  79                "  -n,--dry-run                       do not actually trigger the events\n"
  80                "  -t,--type=                         type of events to trigger\n"
  81                "          devices                       sys devices (default)\n"
  82                "          subsystems                    sys subsystems and drivers\n"
  83                "  -c,--action=<action>               event action value, default is \"change\"\n"
  84                "  -s,--subsystem-match=<subsystem>   trigger devices from a matching subsystem\n"
  85                "  -S,--subsystem-nomatch=<subsystem> exclude devices from a matching subsystem\n"
  86                "  -a,--attr-match=<file[=<value>]>   trigger devices with a matching attribute\n"
  87                "  -A,--attr-nomatch=<file[=<value>]> exclude devices with a matching attribute\n"
  88                "  -p,--property-match=<key>=<value>  trigger devices with a matching property\n"
  89                "  -g,--tag-match=<key>=<value>       trigger devices with a matching property\n"
  90                "  -y,--sysname-match=<name>          trigger devices with a matching name\n"
  91                "  -b,--parent-match=<name>           trigger devices with that parent device\n"
  92                "  -h,--help\n\n");
  93 }
  94
  95 static int adm_trigger(struct udev *udev, int argc, char *argv[])
  96 {
  97         static const struct option options[] = {
  98                 { "verbose",           no_argument,       NULL, 'v' },
  99                 { "dry-run",           no_argument,       NULL, 'n' },
 100                 { "type",              required_argument, NULL, 't' },
 101                 { "action",            required_argument, NULL, 'c' },
 102                 { "subsystem-match",   required_argument, NULL, 's' },
 103                 { "subsystem-nomatch", required_argument, NULL, 'S' },
 104                 { "attr-match",        required_argument, NULL, 'a' },
 105                 { "attr-nomatch",      required_argument, NULL, 'A' },
 106                 { "property-match",    required_argument, NULL, 'p' },
 107                 { "tag-match",         required_argument, NULL, 'g' },
 108                 { "sysname-match",     required_argument, NULL, 'y' },
 109                 { "parent-match",      required_argument, NULL, 'b' },
 110                 { "help",              no_argument,       NULL, 'h' },
 111                 {}
 112         };
 113         enum {
 114                 TYPE_DEVICES,
 115                 TYPE_SUBSYSTEMS,
 116         } device_type = TYPE_DEVICES;
 117         const char *action = "change";
 118         struct udev_enumerate *udev_enumerate;
 119         int rc = 0;
 120         int c;
 121
 122         udev_enumerate = udev_enumerate_new(udev);
 123         if (udev_enumerate == NULL) {
 124                 rc = 1;
 125                 goto exit;
 126         }
 127
 128         while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "vno:t:c:s:S:a:A:p:g:y:b:h", options, NULL)) >= 0) {
 129                 const char *key;
 130                 const char *val;
 131                 char buf[UTIL_PATH_SIZE];
 132
 133                 switch (c) {
 134                 case 'v':
 135                         verbose = 1;
 136                         break;
 137                 case 'n':
 138                         dry_run = 1;
 139                         break;
 140                 case 't':
 141                         if (streq(optarg, "devices")) {
 142                                 device_type = TYPE_DEVICES;
 143                         } else if (streq(optarg, "subsystems")) {
 144                                 device_type = TYPE_SUBSYSTEMS;
 145                         } else {
 146                                 log_error("unknown type --type=%s\n", optarg);
 147                                 rc = 2;
 148                                 goto exit;
 149                         }
 150                         break;
 151                 case 'c':
 152                         if (!nulstr_contains("add\0" "remove\0" "change\0", optarg)) {
 153                                 log_error("unknown action '%s'\n", optarg);
 154                                 rc = 2;
 155                                 goto exit;
 156                         } else {
 157                                 action = optarg;
 158                         }
 159                         break;
 160                 case 's':
 161                         udev_enumerate_add_match_subsystem(udev_enumerate, optarg);
 162                         break;
 163                 case 'S':
 164                         udev_enumerate_add_nomatch_subsystem(udev_enumerate, optarg);
 165                         break;
 166                 case 'a':
 167                         key = keyval(optarg, &val, buf, sizeof(buf));
 168                         udev_enumerate_add_match_sysattr(udev_enumerate, key, val);
 169                         break;
 170                 case 'A':
 171                         key = keyval(optarg, &val, buf, sizeof(buf));
 172                         udev_enumerate_add_nomatch_sysattr(udev_enumerate, key, val);
 173                         break;
 174                 case 'p':
 175                         key = keyval(optarg, &val, buf, sizeof(buf));
 176                         udev_enumerate_add_match_property(udev_enumerate, key, val);
 177                         break;
 178                 case 'g':
 179                         udev_enumerate_add_match_tag(udev_enumerate, optarg);
 180                         break;
 181                 case 'y':
 182                         udev_enumerate_add_match_sysname(udev_enumerate, optarg);
 183                         break;
 184                 case 'b': {
 185                         char path[UTIL_PATH_SIZE];
 186                         struct udev_device *dev;
 187
 188                         /* add sys dir if needed */
 189                         if (!startswith(optarg, "/sys"))
 190                                 strscpyl(path, sizeof(path), "/sys", optarg, NULL);
 191                         else
 192                                 strscpy(path, sizeof(path), optarg);
 193                         util_remove_trailing_chars(path, '/');
 194                         dev = udev_device_new_from_syspath(udev, path);
 195                         if (dev == NULL) {
 196                                 log_error("unable to open the device '%s'\n", optarg);
 197                                 rc = 2;
 198                                 goto exit;
 199                         }
 200                         udev_enumerate_add_match_parent(udev_enumerate, dev);
 201                         /* drop reference immediately, enumerate pins the device as long as needed */
 202                         udev_device_unref(dev);
 203                         break;
 204                 }
 205                 case 'h':
 206                         help();
 207                         goto exit;
 208                 case '?':
 209                         rc = 1;
 210                         goto exit;
 211                 default:
 212                         assert_not_reached("Unknown option");
 213                 }
 214         }
 215
 216         if (optind < argc) {
 217                 fprintf(stderr, "Extraneous argument: '%s'\n", argv[optind]);
 218                 return 1;
 219         }
 220
 221         switch (device_type) {
 222         case TYPE_SUBSYSTEMS:
 223                 udev_enumerate_scan_subsystems(udev_enumerate);
 224                 exec_list(udev_enumerate, action);
 225                 goto exit;
 226         case TYPE_DEVICES:
 227                 udev_enumerate_scan_devices(udev_enumerate);
 228                 exec_list(udev_enumerate, action);
 229                 goto exit;
 230         default:
 231                 assert_not_reached("device_type");
 232         }
 233 exit:
 234         udev_enumerate_unref(udev_enumerate);
 235         return rc;
 236 }
 237
 238 const struct udevadm_cmd udevadm_trigger = {
 239         .name = "trigger",
 240         .cmd = adm_trigger,
 241         .help = "request events from the kernel",
 242 };