chiark / gitweb /
macro: add CHAR_TO_STR macro to make a one character string from a char
[elogind.git] / src / shared / macro.h
1 /*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/
2
3 #pragma once
4
5 /***
6   This file is part of systemd.
7
8   Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
9
10   systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
11   under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
12   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
13   (at your option) any later version.
14
15   systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
16   WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
18   Lesser General Public License for more details.
19
20   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
21   along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
22 ***/
23
24 #include <assert.h>
25 #include <sys/param.h>
26 #include <sys/types.h>
27 #include <sys/uio.h>
28 #include <inttypes.h>
29
30 #define _printf_attr_(a,b) __attribute__ ((format (printf, a, b)))
31 #define _sentinel_ __attribute__ ((sentinel))
32 #define _noreturn_ __attribute__((noreturn))
33 #define _unused_ __attribute__ ((unused))
34 #define _destructor_ __attribute__ ((destructor))
35 #define _pure_ __attribute__ ((pure))
36 #define _const_ __attribute__ ((const))
37 #define _deprecated_ __attribute__ ((deprecated))
38 #define _packed_ __attribute__ ((packed))
39 #define _malloc_ __attribute__ ((malloc))
40 #define _weak_ __attribute__ ((weak))
41 #define _likely_(x) (__builtin_expect(!!(x),1))
42 #define _unlikely_(x) (__builtin_expect(!!(x),0))
43 #define _public_ __attribute__ ((visibility("default")))
44 #define _hidden_ __attribute__ ((visibility("hidden")))
45 #define _weakref_(x) __attribute__((weakref(#x)))
46 #define _introspect_(x) __attribute__((section("introspect." x)))
47 #define _alignas_(x) __attribute__((aligned(__alignof(x))))
48
49 #define XSTRINGIFY(x) #x
50 #define STRINGIFY(x) XSTRINGIFY(x)
51
52 /* Rounds up */
53 #define ALIGN(l) ALIGN_TO((l), sizeof(void*))
54 static inline size_t ALIGN_TO(size_t l, size_t ali) {
55         return ((l + ali - 1) & ~(ali - 1));
56 }
57
58 #define ELEMENTSOF(x) (sizeof(x)/sizeof((x)[0]))
59
60 /*
61  * container_of - cast a member of a structure out to the containing structure
62  * @ptr: the pointer to the member.
63  * @type: the type of the container struct this is embedded in.
64  * @member: the name of the member within the struct.
65  *
66  */
67 #define container_of(ptr, type, member) ({ \
68         const typeof( ((type *)0)->member ) *__mptr = (ptr); \
69         (type *)( (char *)__mptr - offsetof(type,member) );})
70
71 #ifndef MAX
72 #define MAX(a,b)                                \
73         __extension__ ({                        \
74                         typeof(a) _a = (a);     \
75                         typeof(b) _b = (b);     \
76                         _a > _b ? _a : _b;      \
77                 })
78 #endif
79
80 #define MAX3(a,b,c)                             \
81         MAX(MAX(a,b),c)
82
83 #ifndef MIN
84 #define MIN(a,b)                                \
85         __extension__ ({                        \
86                         typeof(a) _a = (a);     \
87                         typeof(b) _b = (b);     \
88                         _a < _b ? _a : _b;      \
89                 })
90 #endif
91
92 #define MIN3(a,b,c)                             \
93         MIN(MIN(a,b),c)
94
95 #ifndef CLAMP
96 #define CLAMP(x, low, high)                                             \
97         __extension__ ({                                                \
98                         typeof(x) _x = (x);                             \
99                         typeof(low) _low = (low);                       \
100                         typeof(high) _high = (high);                    \
101                         ((_x > _high) ? _high : ((_x < _low) ? _low : _x)); \
102                 })
103 #endif
104
105 #define assert_se(expr)                                                 \
106         do {                                                            \
107                 if (_unlikely_(!(expr)))                                \
108                         log_assert_failed(#expr, __FILE__, __LINE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__); \
109         } while (false)                                                 \
110
111 /* We override the glibc assert() here. */
112 #undef assert
113 #ifdef NDEBUG
114 #define assert(expr) do {} while(false)
115 #else
116 #define assert(expr) assert_se(expr)
117 #endif
118
119 #define assert_not_reached(t)                                           \
120         do {                                                            \
121                 log_assert_failed_unreachable(t, __FILE__, __LINE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__); \
122         } while (false)
123
124 #if defined(static_assert)
125 #define assert_cc(expr)                         \
126         do {                                    \
127                 static_assert(expr, #expr);     \
128         } while (false)
129 #else
130 #define assert_cc(expr)                         \
131         do {                                    \
132                 switch (0) {                    \
133                 case 0:                         \
134                 case !!(expr):                  \
135                         ;                       \
136                 }                               \
137         } while (false)
138 #endif
139
140 #define PTR_TO_UINT(p) ((unsigned int) ((uintptr_t) (p)))
141 #define UINT_TO_PTR(u) ((void*) ((uintptr_t) (u)))
142
143 #define PTR_TO_UINT32(p) ((uint32_t) ((uintptr_t) (p)))
144 #define UINT32_TO_PTR(u) ((void*) ((uintptr_t) (u)))
145
146 #define PTR_TO_ULONG(p) ((unsigned long) ((uintptr_t) (p)))
147 #define ULONG_TO_PTR(u) ((void*) ((uintptr_t) (u)))
148
149 #define PTR_TO_INT(p) ((int) ((intptr_t) (p)))
150 #define INT_TO_PTR(u) ((void*) ((intptr_t) (u)))
151
152 #define TO_INT32(p) ((int32_t) ((intptr_t) (p)))
153 #define INT32_TO_PTR(u) ((void*) ((intptr_t) (u)))
154
155 #define PTR_TO_LONG(p) ((long) ((intptr_t) (p)))
156 #define LONG_TO_PTR(u) ((void*) ((intptr_t) (u)))
157
158 #define memzero(x,l) (memset((x), 0, (l)))
159 #define zero(x) (memzero(&(x), sizeof(x)))
160
161 #define CHAR_TO_STR(x) ((char[2]) { x, 0 })
162
163 #define char_array_0(x) x[sizeof(x)-1] = 0;
164
165 #define IOVEC_SET_STRING(i, s)                  \
166         do {                                    \
167                 struct iovec *_i = &(i);        \
168                 char *_s = (char *)(s);         \
169                 _i->iov_base = _s;              \
170                 _i->iov_len = strlen(_s);       \
171         } while(false)
172
173 static inline size_t IOVEC_TOTAL_SIZE(const struct iovec *i, unsigned n) {
174         unsigned j;
175         size_t r = 0;
176
177         for (j = 0; j < n; j++)
178                 r += i[j].iov_len;
179
180         return r;
181 }
182
183 static inline size_t IOVEC_INCREMENT(struct iovec *i, unsigned n, size_t k) {
184         unsigned j;
185
186         for (j = 0; j < n; j++) {
187                 size_t sub;
188
189                 if (_unlikely_(k <= 0))
190                         break;
191
192                 sub = MIN(i[j].iov_len, k);
193                 i[j].iov_len -= sub;
194                 i[j].iov_base = (uint8_t*) i[j].iov_base + sub;
195                 k -= sub;
196         }
197
198         return k;
199 }
200
201 #define _cleanup_free_ __attribute__((cleanup(freep)))
202 #define _cleanup_fclose_ __attribute__((cleanup(fclosep)))
203 #define _cleanup_pclose_ __attribute__((cleanup(pclosep)))
204 #define _cleanup_close_ __attribute__((cleanup(closep)))
205 #define _cleanup_closedir_ __attribute__((cleanup(closedirp)))
206 #define _cleanup_umask_ __attribute__((cleanup(umaskp)))
207 #define _cleanup_set_free_ __attribute__((cleanup(set_freep)))
208 #define _cleanup_set_free_free_ __attribute__((cleanup(set_free_freep)))
209 #define _cleanup_strv_free_ __attribute__((cleanup(strv_freep)))
210 #define _cleanup_journal_close_ __attribute__((cleanup(journal_closep)))
211
212 #define VA_FORMAT_ADVANCE(format, ap)                                   \
213 do {                                                                    \
214         int _argtypes[128];                                             \
215         size_t _i, _k;                                                  \
216         _k = parse_printf_format((format), ELEMENTSOF(_argtypes), _argtypes); \
217         assert(_k < ELEMENTSOF(_argtypes));                             \
218         for (_i = 0; _i < _k; _i++) {                                   \
219                 if (_argtypes[_i] & PA_FLAG_PTR)  {                     \
220                         (void) va_arg(ap, void*);                       \
221                         continue;                                       \
222                 }                                                       \
223                                                                         \
224                 switch (_argtypes[_i]) {                                \
225                 case PA_INT:                                            \
226                 case PA_INT|PA_FLAG_SHORT:                              \
227                 case PA_CHAR:                                           \
228                         (void) va_arg(ap, int);                         \
229                         break;                                          \
230                 case PA_INT|PA_FLAG_LONG:                               \
231                         (void) va_arg(ap, long int);                    \
232                         break;                                          \
233                 case PA_INT|PA_FLAG_LONG_LONG:                          \
234                         (void) va_arg(ap, long long int);               \
235                         break;                                          \
236                 case PA_WCHAR:                                          \
237                         (void) va_arg(ap, wchar_t);                     \
238                         break;                                          \
239                 case PA_WSTRING:                                        \
240                 case PA_STRING:                                         \
241                 case PA_POINTER:                                        \
242                         (void) va_arg(ap, void*);                       \
243                         break;                                          \
244                 case PA_FLOAT:                                          \
245                 case PA_DOUBLE:                                         \
246                         (void) va_arg(ap, double);                      \
247                         break;                                          \
248                 case PA_DOUBLE|PA_FLAG_LONG_DOUBLE:                     \
249                         (void) va_arg(ap, long double);                 \
250                         break;                                          \
251                 default:                                                \
252                         assert_not_reached("Unknown format string argument."); \
253                 }                                                       \
254         }                                                               \
255 } while(false)
256
257 #include "log.h"