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1 | .\" -*-nroff-*- |
2 | .TH selbuf 3mLib "23 May 1999" mLib |
3 | .SH NAME |
4 | selbuf \- line-buffering input selector |
5 | .SH SYNOPSIS |
6 | .nf |
7 | .B "#include <mLib/selbuf.h>" |
8 | |
9 | .BI "void selbuf_enable(selbuf *" b ); |
10 | .BI "void selbuf_disable(selbuf *" b ); |
11 | .BI "void selbuf_init(selbuf *" b , |
12 | .BI " sel_state *" s , |
13 | .BI " int " fd , |
14 | .BI " void (*" func ")(char *" s ", void *" p ), |
15 | .BI " void *" p ); |
16 | .fi |
17 | .SH DESCRIPTION |
18 | The |
19 | .B selbuf |
20 | subsystem is a selector which integrates with the |
21 | .BR sel (3mLib) |
22 | system for I/O multiplexing. It reads entire text lines from a file |
23 | descriptor and passes them to a caller-defined function. It uses the |
24 | line buffer described in |
25 | .BR lbuf (3mLib) |
26 | to do its work: you should read about it in order to understand exactly |
27 | what gets considered to be a line of text and what doesn't, and the |
28 | exact rules about what your line handling function should and shouldn't |
29 | do. |
30 | .PP |
31 | All the data for a |
32 | .B selbuf |
33 | selector is stored in an object of type |
34 | .BR selbuf . |
35 | This object must be allocated by the caller, and initialized using the |
36 | .B selbuf_init |
37 | function. This requires a fair few arguments: |
38 | .TP |
39 | .I b |
40 | Pointer to the |
41 | .B selbuf |
42 | object to initialize. |
43 | .TP |
44 | .I s |
45 | Pointer to a multiplexor object (type |
46 | .BR sel_state ) |
47 | to which this selector should be attached. See |
48 | .BR sel (3mLib) |
49 | for more details about multiplexors, and how this whole system works. |
50 | .TP |
51 | .I fd |
52 | The file descriptor of the stream the selector should read from. |
53 | .TP |
54 | .I func |
55 | The |
56 | .I "line handler" |
57 | function. It is passed a pointer to each line read from the file (or |
58 | null to indicate end-of-file) and an arbitrary pointer (the |
59 | .I p |
60 | argument to |
61 | .B selbuf_init |
62 | described below). |
63 | .TP |
64 | .I p |
65 | A pointer argument passed to |
66 | .I func |
67 | for each line read from the file. Apart from this, the pointer is not |
68 | used at all. |
69 | .PP |
70 | The |
71 | .B selbuf |
72 | selector is immediately active. Subsequent calls to |
73 | .B sel_select |
74 | on the same multiplexor will cause any complete lines read from the file |
75 | to be passed to your handling function. This function can at any time |
76 | call |
77 | .B selbuf_disable |
78 | to stop itself from being called any more. The selector is then |
79 | disengaged from the I/O multiplexor and won't do anything until |
80 | .B selbuf_enable |
81 | is called. Note that |
82 | .B selbuf_enable |
83 | may well immediately start emitting complete lines of text which were |
84 | queued up from the last I/O operation: it doesn't necessarily wait for |
85 | the next |
86 | .B sel_select |
87 | call. |
88 | .SH AUTHOR |
89 | Mark Wooding, <mdw@nsict.org> |