chiark / gitweb /
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[reprap-play.git] / filamentspool.scad
1 // -*- C -*-
2
3 // filamentspool.scad
4 // 3D design for filament spools to hold coils as supplied by Faberdashery
5 //
6
7 //
8 // Copyright 2012,2013,2016 Ian Jackson
9 //
10 // This work is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 // the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
13 // (at your option) any later version.
14 //
15 // This work is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
18 // GNU General Public License for more details.
19 //
20 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 // along with this work.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>
22 //
23
24 //
25 // Each spool is a hub with 3 or 4 arms.  Each arm has a cup for
26 // holding the filament.  The effective diameter can be adjusted by
27 // setting the cup into a different seat in the arm.  The cups are
28 // held on with simple clips, so the filement coil can easily be
29 // removed and replaced.
30 //
31 // This file (and its includes) can generate:
32 //
33 // ===== Heavy duty 4-armed spool for 3mm x 100m coil =====
34 //
35 // A heavy duty 4-armed spool suitable for holding a 100m
36 // Faberdashery coil on the spool arm of a Lulzbot TAZ-5.
37 //
38 //     Set
39 //           fdia=2.85
40 //           lightduty=false
41 //     And print following parts
42 //            Hub
43 //            ArmEnd x 4
44 //            FilamentCup x 4  (or FilamentCupPair x 2)
45 //            CupSecuringClip x 4
46 //
47 //     You will also need  4 x M4 machine screws and nuts.
48 //
49 // ===== Light duty 3-armed spool for 3mm x <=30m coil =====
50 //
51 // A light duty 3-armed spool suitable for up to around 30m
52 // of Faberdashery 2.85mm PLA.
53 //
54 //     Set
55 //           fdia=2.85
56 //           lightduty=true
57 //     And print following parts
58 //           Hub
59 //           ArmEnd x 3
60 //           FilamentCup x 3  (or FilamentCup + FilamentCupPair)
61 //           CupSecuringClip x 3
62 //           TowerDoveClipPin x 6
63 //
64 //     When assembling, insert one TowerDoveClipPin from each side,
65 //     joining each ArmEnd to the Hub with two TowerDoveClipPins.
66 //     Modest force with pliers is good to seat them properly.
67 //
68 //     (note that the light duty and heavy duty CupSecuringClips
69 //      are slightly different)
70 //
71 // ===== Notes regarding both the above spools =====
72 //
73 // When mounting either spool on the TAZ-5 spool arm, put the `pointy'
74 // end of the hub towards the printer - ie, put put the spool on
75 // `backwards'.  This ensures that the spool's arms will clear the
76 // printer framework.
77 //
78 // For the above, I generally used the Cura `Standard' PLA profile.
79 //
80 // ===== TAZ-5 feed tube adjustment kit =====
81 //
82 // With a TAZ-5 I recommend using this kit to improve the feed
83 // reliability:
84 //
85 //       Set
86 //           fdia=2.85
87 //     And print following parts
88 //           FilamentGuideSpacer (ideally, at `high detail')
89 //           FilamentGuideArmPrint (optional; `high detail' or `standard')
90 //
91 //     And possibly also
92 //           t-nut_jig_0.2.stl
93 //     from Aleph Objects - look here:
94 //           http://download.lulzbot.com/TAZ/accessories/tool_heads/version_2/Dual_Extruder_v2/production_parts/stl/
95 //
96 // The spacer clips onto the filament guide tube holder arm, on the
97 // inside, with the pointy flanged end towards the filament guide
98 // tube.  It stops the filament guide tube angle (and so the
99 // filament's natural pickup location) changing as the print head moves.
100 //
101 // The FilamentGuideArm[Print] is a replacement for the arm supplied
102 // with your TAZ-5.  It's longer, so that the filament pickup point is
103 // closer to the middle of the coil.  Use the t-nut_jig to stop the
104 // T-nuts in the aluminium channel from annoyingly sliding down to the
105 // bottom while you swap out the arm.
106 //
107 // (Faberdashery coils, and therefore both the above spools, have a
108 // larger diameter than the flat-walled spools often supplied by other
109 // vendors.  And the spools above have individual arms rather than a
110 // continuous disc.  If the filament `unhooks' from the arm, it can
111 // pull taught around the hub and stop feeding properly.)
112 //
113 // ===== Spool storage arm, for mounting on walls =====
114 //
115 // A storage arm suitable for screwing to walls, bookshelves,
116 // etc. (requires non-countersunk M4 screws); will hold two heavy duty
117 // spools each with a 100m coil.
118 //
119 //     Set
120 //           fdia=2.85
121 //           lightduty=false
122 //     And print one of these, according to taste
123 //            StorageArmLeft
124 //            StorageArmRight
125 //
126 //     NB that the `light duty' version of this is shorter and
127 //     will only take two `light duty' spools.
128 //
129 // For the above, I used the Cura `High detail' PLA profile because
130 // I wanted it pretty, but the `Standard' profile should do fine.
131 //
132 // ===== Spools for 1.75mm filament =====
133 //
134 // Spool (in many parts) for handing 1.75mm filament, printable
135 // on, and with parts for mounting on, a Reprappro Huxley.
136
137
138 fdia=2.85; // or 1.75
139 lightduty=false; // or true
140
141
142 slop=0.5;
143 bigslop=slop*2;
144
145 function selsz(sm,lt,lg) = fdia < 2 ? sm : lightduty ? lt : lg;
146 function usedove() = selsz(true,true,false);
147
148 num_arms = selsz(3,3,4);
149
150 channelslop=selsz(slop,0.75,slop);
151
152 exteffrad = 70;
153 hubeffrad = selsz(30, 82, 40);
154 hubbigrad = selsz(20, 38, 38);
155 hublwidth = selsz(3, 2.5, 4);
156 hubstemwidth = 2;
157 hublthick = 10;
158 hubaxlerad = selsz(5, 28/2, 28/2);
159 totalheightfromtower = 240;
160 axletowerfudgebend = 0;
161 axleaxlefudgebend = 3;
162 axlepadlen = 1.0;
163
164 armend_length = 120;
165
166 prongthick=selsz(5,4,5);
167 prongwidth=selsz(5,4,5);
168 prongribwidth=3;
169 prongribheight=selsz(0,0,4);
170 ratchetstep=15;
171 ratchettooth=3;
172 ratchettoothheight=5;
173 ratchettoothsmoothr=1;
174 ratchettoothslope=0.75;
175 overlap=0.5;
176 cupwidth=selsz(40,25,50);
177 cupheight=selsz(55,25,55);
178
179 cupstrong_dx=selsz(0,0,-10);
180
181 propxshift = -6;
182
183 doveclipheight = 10;
184
185 teethh=3;
186 teethgapx=4+fdia;
187
188 prongstalkxwidth=3;
189
190 stalklength=selsz(35,25,55);
191 overclipcupgap=5;
192 overclipdepth=15;
193 overcliproundr=2.0;
194 overclipthick=1.0;
195 overclipcupnextgap=selsz(20,15,20);
196
197 hubaxlelen = selsz(25, 62.5, 77.5);
198 echo(hubaxlelen);
199
200 overclipsmaller=-2.5;
201 overclipbigger=0.0;
202
203 wingspoke=2.5;
204 wingsize=6;
205 wingthick=3;
206
207 armendwallthick=selsz(2.5, 1.8, 2.5);
208 armendbasethick=selsz(1.2, 1.2, 1.2);
209
210 numbers_relief = 0.7;
211 numbers_tick_len = 8;
212 numbers_tick_width = 0.75;
213 numbers_tick_linespc = 1.0;
214 numbers_height_allow = 8;
215
216 axlehorizoffset = 12.5;
217 axlevertheight = 100;
218 towercliph = 16;
219 towerclipcount = 3;
220 towerpillarw = 5;
221
222 axlepinrad = 2;
223 axlepintabrad = 5;
224
225 washerthick = 1.2;
226 washerthinthick = 0.8;
227 washerverythinthick = 0.4;
228 washerrad = hubaxlerad + 7.5;
229 frictionwasherarmwidth = 3;
230 frictionwasherextrapush = 1.0;
231
232 ratchetpawl=ratchetstep-ratchettooth-bigslop*2;
233
234 nondove_armhole_x = 32;
235 nondove_armhole_hole = 4 + 0.8;
236 nondove_armhole_support = 7;
237 nondove_armhole_wall = 3.2;
238 nondove_armhole_slop = 0.5;
239 nondove_armhole_slop_x = 0.5;
240
241 nondove_armbase = nondove_armhole_x + nondove_armhole_hole/2 +
242   nondove_armhole_support;
243 echo(nondove_armbase);
244
245 real_exteffrad = selsz(exteffrad,
246                        hubeffrad + nondove_armbase,
247                        hubeffrad + nondove_armbase);
248
249 include <doveclip.scad>
250 include <cliphook.scad>
251 include <filamentteeth.scad>
252 include <axlepin.scad>
253
254 channelwidth = prongthick + channelslop;
255 channeldepth = prongwidth + ratchettoothheight;
256 totalwidth = armendwallthick*2 + channelwidth;
257 totalheight = channeldepth + armendbasethick;
258 stalkwidth = prongwidth + prongstalkxwidth;
259
260 tau = PI*2;
261
262 module ArmEnd(length=armend_length){ ////toplevel
263   if (usedove()) {
264     translate([ratchettoothsmoothr, channelwidth/2, -armendbasethick]) {
265       rotate([0,0,-90])
266         DoveClipPairBase(h=doveclipheight);
267     }
268   } else {
269     difference(){
270       translate([1, -armendwallthick, -armendbasethick])
271         mirror([1,0,0])
272         cube([nondove_armbase+1, totalwidth, totalheight]);
273       translate([-nondove_armbase + nondove_armhole_x,
274                  -armendwallthick + totalwidth/2,
275                  -armendbasethick -1])
276         cylinder(r= nondove_armhole_hole/2, h=totalheight+2, $fn=10);
277     }
278   }
279
280   for (circum = [300:100:1500]) {
281     assign(rad = circum / tau)
282       assign(fn = str("filamentspool-number-n",circum,".dxf"))
283       assign(xlen = rad - real_exteffrad) {
284       echo(circum, rad, xlen);
285       if (xlen >= numbers_tick_width/2 &&
286           xlen <= length - numbers_height_allow)
287       translate([xlen, -armendwallthick,
288                  -armendbasethick + (totalheight - numbers_tick_len)/2])
289         color("blue"){
290         translate([-numbers_tick_width/2, -1, 0])
291           cube([numbers_tick_width, numbers_relief+1, numbers_tick_len]);
292         //  echo(fn);
293         translate([numbers_tick_width/2 + numbers_tick_linespc,
294                    1,
295                    numbers_tick_len])
296           rotate([90,0,0])
297           rotate([0,0,-90])
298           linear_extrude(height= numbers_relief+1)
299           //    scale(templatescale)
300           import(file=fn, convexity=100);
301       }
302     }
303   }
304
305   difference(){
306     translate([0, -armendwallthick, -armendbasethick])
307       cube([length, totalwidth, totalheight]);
308     translate([-1, 0, 0])
309       cube([length+1 - ratchettooth, channelwidth, channeldepth+1]);
310     translate([-1, 0, ratchettoothheight])
311       cube([length+2, channelwidth, channeldepth+1]);
312   }
313   for (dx = [0 : ratchetstep : length - ratchetstep]) translate([dx,0,0]) {
314     translate([ratchettoothsmoothr+0.5, armendwallthick/2, 0]) minkowski(){
315       rotate([90,0,0])
316         cylinder($fn=20, r=ratchettoothsmoothr, h=armendwallthick);
317       multmatrix([      [       1, 0, ratchettoothslope, 0      ],
318                         [       0,      1,      0,      0       ],
319                         [       0,      0,      1,      0       ],
320                         [       0,      0,      0,      1       ]])
321         cube([ratchettooth - ratchettoothsmoothr*2,
322               channelwidth, ratchettoothheight - ratchettoothsmoothr]);
323     }
324   }
325 }
326
327 module FilamentCupHandle(){
328   pawlusewidth = ratchetpawl-ratchettoothsmoothr*2;
329   mirror([0,1,0]) {
330     cube([stalklength, stalkwidth, prongthick]);
331     translate([stalklength, stalkwidth/2, 0])
332       cylinder(r=stalkwidth/2, h=prongthick, $fn=20);
333     translate([ratchettoothsmoothr, stalkwidth, 0]) {
334       minkowski(){
335         cylinder($fn=20,r=ratchettoothsmoothr, h=1);
336         multmatrix([    [       1, -ratchettoothslope, 0, 0     ],
337                         [       0,      1,      0,      0       ],
338                         [       0,      0,      1,      0       ],
339                         [       0,      0,      0,      1       ]])
340           cube([pawlusewidth,
341                 ratchettoothheight - ratchettoothsmoothr,
342                 prongthick - 1]);
343       }
344     }
345   }
346 }
347
348 module FilamentCupCup(){
349   for (my=[0,1]) mirror([0,my,0]) {
350     translate([0, cupwidth/2, 0])
351       cube([cupheight + prongwidth, prongwidth, prongthick]);
352   }
353 }
354
355 module FilamentCup() { ////toplevel
356   FilamentCupHandle();
357
358   gapy = prongwidth;
359   dy = cupwidth/2 + gapy + overclipcupgap;
360   baselen = dy+cupwidth/2;
361
362   translate([0, dy, 0])
363     FilamentCupCup();
364   cube([prongwidth, baselen+1, prongthick]);
365
366   translate([cupstrong_dx, prongwidth, 0]) {
367     cube([prongwidth, baselen-prongwidth, prongthick]);
368     for (y = [0, .33, .67, 1])
369       translate([0, (baselen - prongwidth) * y, 0])
370         cube([-cupstrong_dx + 1, prongwidth, prongthick]);
371   }
372   if (cupstrong_dx != 0) {
373     rotate([0,0,45])
374       translate([-prongwidth*.55, -prongwidth*2.1, 0])
375       cube([prongwidth*(2.65), prongwidth*4.2, prongthick]);
376   }
377
378   translate([0, -0.2, 0])
379     cube([prongribwidth, baselen, prongthick + prongribheight]);
380
381   if (prongribheight > 0) {
382     translate([-prongwidth, baselen, 0])
383       cube([cupheight/2, prongwidth + prongribheight, prongribwidth]);
384   }
385
386   midrad = cupwidth/2 + prongwidth/2;
387
388   propshift = stalklength - overclipdepth - prongthick + propxshift;
389   proptaken = propshift;
390   echo(midrad, propshift, proptaken);
391
392   translate([propshift, -1, 0]) {
393     // something is wrong with the y calculation
394     cube([prongwidth,
395           gapy+2,
396           prongthick]);
397   }
398   for (y = [overclipcupgap, overclipcupgap+overclipcupnextgap]) {
399     translate([cupstrong_dx, y + prongwidth, 0])
400       rotate([0,0, 102 + fdia])
401       FilamentTeeth(fdia=fdia, h=teethh);
402   }
403   for (x = [-0.3, -1.3]) {
404     translate([cupheight + overclipcupnextgap*x, baselen + prongwidth, 0])
405       rotate([0,0, 12 + fdia])
406       FilamentTeeth(fdia=fdia, h=teethh);
407   }      
408 }
409
410 module CupSecuringClipSolid(w,d,h1,h2){
411   rotate([0,-90,0]) translate([0,-h1/2,-w/2]) linear_extrude(height=w) {
412     polygon(points=[[0,0], [d,0], [d,h2], [0,h1]]);
413   }
414 }
415
416 module CupSecuringClipSolidSmooth(xrad=0, xdepth=0){
417   hbase = totalheight + prongstalkxwidth - overcliproundr*2;
418   minkowski(){
419     CupSecuringClipSolid(w=totalwidth,
420                          d=overclipdepth + xdepth,
421                          h1=hbase - overclipsmaller,
422                          h2=hbase + overclipbigger);
423     cylinder($fn=20, h=0.01, r=overcliproundr+xrad);
424   }
425 }
426
427 module CupSecuringClip(){ ////toplevel
428   wingswidth = wingspoke*2 + overclipthick*2 + overcliproundr*2 + totalwidth;
429   difference(){
430     union(){
431       CupSecuringClipSolidSmooth(xrad=overclipthick, xdepth=0);
432       translate([-wingswidth/2, -wingsize/2, 0])
433         cube([wingswidth, wingsize, wingthick]);
434       translate([-wingsize/2, -wingswidth/2, 0])
435         cube([wingsize, wingswidth, wingthick]);
436     }
437     translate([0,0,-0.1])
438       CupSecuringClipSolidSmooth(xrad=0, xdepth=0.2);
439   }
440 }
441
442 module ArmDoveClipPin(){ ////toplevel
443   DoveClipPin(h=doveclipheight);
444 }
445
446 module TowerDoveClipPin(){ ////toplevel
447   DoveClipPin(h=towercliph/2);
448 }
449
450 module Hub(){ ////toplevel
451   axlerad = hubaxlerad + slop;
452   xmin = axlerad+hublwidth/2;
453   xmax = hubbigrad-hublwidth/2;
454   hole = hubeffrad - hubbigrad - DoveClip_depth() - hublwidth*2;
455   holewidth = DoveClipPairSane_width() - hubstemwidth*2;
456   nondove_allwidth = nondove_armhole_wall*2 + totalwidth;
457   difference(){
458     union(){
459       difference(){
460         cylinder($fn=60, h=hublthick, r=hubbigrad);
461         translate([0,0,-1])
462           cylinder($fn=30, h=hublthick+2, r=(hubbigrad-hublwidth));
463       }
464       cylinder(h=hubaxlelen, r=axlerad+hublwidth);
465       for (ang=[0 : 360/num_arms : 359])
466         rotate([0,0,ang]) {
467           if (usedove()){
468             difference() {
469               translate([hubeffrad,0,0])
470                 DoveClipPairSane(h=doveclipheight,
471                                  baseextend = (hubeffrad - DoveClip_depth()
472                                                - hubbigrad + hublwidth));
473               if (hole>hublwidth && holewidth > 2) {
474                 translate([hubbigrad + hublwidth, -holewidth/2, -1])
475                   cube([hole, holewidth, hublthick+2]);
476               }
477             }
478           } else {
479             difference(){
480               translate([0,
481                          -nondove_allwidth/2,
482                          0])
483                 cube([hubeffrad + nondove_armhole_x
484                       + nondove_armhole_hole/2 + nondove_armhole_support,
485                       nondove_allwidth,
486                       nondove_armhole_wall + totalheight]);
487               translate([hubeffrad - nondove_armhole_slop_x,
488                          -nondove_allwidth/2
489                          + nondove_armhole_wall - nondove_armhole_slop,
490                          nondove_armhole_wall])
491                 cube([nondove_armhole_x + 50,
492                       totalwidth + nondove_armhole_slop*2,
493                       totalheight + 1]);
494               translate([hubeffrad + nondove_armhole_x, 0, -20])
495                 cylinder(r= nondove_armhole_hole/2, h=50, $fn=10);
496             }
497           }
498         }
499       for (ang = [0 : 180/num_arms : 359])
500         rotate([0,0,ang]) rotate([90,0,0]) {
501           translate([0,0,-hublwidth/2])
502             linear_extrude(height=hublwidth)
503             polygon([[xmin,0.05], [xmax,0.05],
504                      [xmax,hublthick-0.2], [xmin, hubaxlelen-0.2]]);
505         }
506     }
507     translate([0,0,-1]) cylinder($fn=60, h=hubaxlelen+2, r=axlerad);
508   }
509 }
510
511 module ArmExtender(){ ////toplevel
512   DoveClipExtender(length=exteffrad-hubeffrad,
513                    ha=doveclipheight,
514                    hb=doveclipheight);
515 }
516
517 module FsAxlePin(){ ////toplevel
518   AxlePin(hubaxlerad, washerrad*2, axlepinrad, axlepintabrad, slop);
519 }
520
521 module Axle(){ ////toplevel
522   pillarswidth = DoveClipPairSane_width(towerclipcount);
523
524   rotate([0,0, -( axleaxlefudgebend + atan(slop/hubaxlelen) ) ])
525   translate([-axlehorizoffset, -axlevertheight, 0]) {
526     rotate([0,0,-axletowerfudgebend])
527     rotate([0,0,-90])
528       DoveClipPairSane(h=towercliph, count=towerclipcount, baseextend=3);
529     translate([0, DoveClip_depth(), 0])
530     rotate([0,0,90])
531       ExtenderPillars(axlevertheight - DoveClip_depth(),
532                       pillarswidth, towercliph,
533                       pillarw=towerpillarw);
534   }
535
536   axleclearlen = hubaxlelen + slop*4 + washerthick*2 + axlepadlen;
537   axlerad = hubaxlerad-slop;
538   bump = axlerad * 0.2;
539   shift = axlerad-bump;
540   joinbelowallow = 3;
541
542   intersection(){
543     translate([0, 0, shift]) {
544       difference() {
545         union(){
546           translate([-1, 0, 0])
547             rotate([0,90,0])
548             cylinder($fn=60,
549                      r = axlerad,
550                      h = 1 + axleclearlen + axlepinrad*2 + 2);
551           mirror([1,0,0]) rotate([0,90,0])
552             cylinder(r = axlerad*1.75, h = 3);
553           intersection(){
554             mirror([1,0,0])
555               translate([axlehorizoffset - pillarswidth/2, 0, 0])
556               rotate([0,90,0])
557               cylinder($fn=60,
558                        r = towercliph - shift,
559                        h = pillarswidth);
560             translate([-50, -joinbelowallow, -50])
561               cube([100, joinbelowallow+50, 100]);
562           }
563         }
564         rotate([90,0,0])
565         translate([axleclearlen + axlepinrad/2, 0, -25])
566           cylinder(r = axlepinrad + slop, h=50);
567       }
568     }
569     translate([-50,-50,0]) cube([100,100,100]);
570   }
571 }
572
573 module washer(thick){
574   Washer(hubaxlerad, washerrad, thick, slop);
575 }
576
577 module AxleWasher(){ ////toplevel
578   washer(thick=washerthick);
579 }
580
581 module AxleThinWasher(){ ////toplevel
582   washer(thick=washerthinthick);
583 }
584
585 module AxleVeryThinWasher(){ ////toplevel
586   washer(thick=washerverythinthick);
587 }
588
589 module AxleFrictionWasher(){ ////toplevel
590   difference(){
591     cylinder(h=washerthick, r=washerrad);
592     translate([0,0,-1]) cylinder(h=washerthick+2, r=hubaxlerad+slop);
593   }
594   frarmr = hubbigrad;
595   frarmw = frictionwasherarmwidth;
596   frarmpawlr = hublwidth;
597   frarmpawlpush = slop*4 + frictionwasherextrapush;
598   for (ang=[0,180]) rotate([0,0,ang]) {
599     translate([washerrad-1, -frarmw/2, 0])
600       cube([frarmr - washerrad + 1, frarmw, washerthick]);
601     intersection(){
602       translate([frarmr - frarmpawlr, -50, 0])
603         cube([frarmpawlr, 100, 50]);
604       rotate([0,90,0])
605         cylinder(h = 50, r = frarmpawlpush, $fn=36);
606     }
607   }
608 }
609
610 module TowerExtender(){ ////toplevel
611   l = totalheightfromtower - axlevertheight;
612   echo("TowerExtender",l);
613   DoveClipExtender(length = l,
614                    ha = towercliph, hb = towercliph,
615                    counta = towerclipcount, countb = towerclipcount,
616                    pillarw = towerpillarw);
617 }
618
619 module FilamentCupPair(){ ////toplevel
620   FilamentCup();
621   translate([cupheight + prongthick*3,
622              cupwidth/2*1.7,
623              0])
624     rotate([0,0,180]) FilamentCup();
625 }
626
627 //----- storarm -----
628
629 storarm_hooklen = 8;
630 storarm_hookheight = 5;
631 storarm_thick = 10;
632 storarm_axleslop = 4;
633
634 storarm_base_w = 30;
635 storarm_base_h = 100;
636 storarm_base_d = 15;
637 storarm_base_mind = 2;
638
639 storarm_cope_hubaxle_mk1 = true;
640
641 storarm_screw_hole = 4;
642 storarm_screw_hole_slop = 0.5;
643 storarm_besides_hole = 4;
644
645 storarm_under_hole = 5;
646 storarm_screw_hole_head = 8.8;
647 storarm_screw_hole_head_slop = 1.5;
648
649 // calculated
650
651 storarm_axlerad = hubaxlerad - storarm_axleslop;
652 storarm_mainlen = hubaxlelen*2 + storarm_axleslop
653   + (storarm_cope_hubaxle_mk1 ? 10 : 0);
654 storarm_totlen = storarm_mainlen + storarm_hooklen;
655
656 storarm_mid_off_y = storarm_axlerad;
657
658 storarm_base_off_y = storarm_mid_off_y + storarm_base_h/2;
659
660 module StorageArmDiagPartSide(xmin, xmax){
661   xsz = xmax-xmin;
662   yuse = storarm_thick/2;
663
664   intersection(){
665     translate([xmin-1, -storarm_axlerad, storarm_thick/2])
666       rotate([0,90,0])
667       cylinder(r=storarm_axlerad, h=xsz+2, $fn=60);
668     translate([xmin, -yuse, 0])
669       cube([xsz, yuse, storarm_thick]);
670   }
671 }
672
673 module StorageArmDiagPart(xmin, xmax, shear, adjbot){
674   hull(){
675     StorageArmDiagPartSide(xmin,xmax);
676
677     multmatrix([[1,0,0,0],
678                 [shear,1,0,0],
679                 [0,0,1,0],
680                 [0,0,0,1]])
681       translate([0, -storarm_axlerad*2 + adjbot, 0])
682       mirror([0,1,0])
683       StorageArmDiagPartSide(xmin,xmax);
684   }
685 }
686
687 module StorageArmBaseTemplate(){
688   square([storarm_base_w, storarm_base_h]);
689 }
690
691 module StorageArmAtMountingHoles(){
692   bes = storarm_besides_hole + storarm_screw_hole;
693
694   x0 = bes;
695   x1 = storarm_base_w-bes;
696   y1 = storarm_base_h - bes;
697   y0 = bes;
698
699   for (pos=[ [x0, y1],
700              [x1, y1],
701              [x1, y0] ]) {
702     rotate([0,90,0])
703       translate([pos[0] - storarm_base_w,
704                  pos[1] - storarm_base_off_y, -storarm_base_d])
705       children();
706   }
707 }
708
709 module StorageArmRight(){ ////toplevel
710   shear = storarm_hookheight / (storarm_mainlen/2);
711
712   StorageArmDiagPart(-1, storarm_mainlen/2+1, shear, 0);
713   StorageArmDiagPart(storarm_mainlen/2-1, storarm_mainlen+1, shear/2,
714                      storarm_hookheight/2);
715
716   translate([0, storarm_hookheight, 0])
717     StorageArmDiagPart(storarm_mainlen, storarm_totlen,
718                        shear/2, -storarm_hookheight/2);
719
720   difference(){
721     union(){
722       hull(){
723         translate([-storarm_base_d, -storarm_base_off_y, storarm_base_w])
724           rotate([0,90,0])
725           linear_extrude(height=storarm_base_mind)
726           StorageArmBaseTemplate();
727         StorageArmDiagPart(-1, 0, shear, 0);
728       }
729       StorageArmAtMountingHoles(){
730         cylinder(r= storarm_screw_hole_head/2,
731                  h=10);
732       }
733     }
734     StorageArmAtMountingHoles(){
735       translate([0,0,-1])
736         cylinder(r= (storarm_screw_hole + storarm_screw_hole_slop)/2 ,
737                  h=20);
738       translate([0,0,storarm_under_hole])
739         cylinder(r= (storarm_screw_hole_head + storarm_screw_hole_head_slop)/2,
740                  h=20);
741     }
742   }
743 }
744
745 module StorageArmLeft(){ ////toplevel
746   mirror([1,0,0]) StorageArmRight();
747 }
748
749 module StorArmHoleTest(){ ////toplevel
750   sz = storarm_screw_hole_head + storarm_besides_hole*2;
751   intersection(){
752     StorageArmRight();
753     translate([-50, -storarm_base_off_y, -1])
754       cube([100, sz, sz+1]);
755   }
756 }
757
758
759 //----- filament guide spacer -----
760
761 guide_armdia = 15.0;
762 guide_armwidth = 10.2;
763 guide_armcorelen = 25.0;
764 guide_clipcirclethick = 10.0;
765
766 guidefilclip_outerdia = 22.8;
767
768 guidespacer_armslop = 0.75;
769 guidespacer_armlenslop = 1.05;
770
771 guidespacer_prongprotrude = 4;
772 guidespacer_thick = 1.6;
773
774 // calculated
775
776 guidespacer_armdia = guide_armdia + guidespacer_armslop;
777 guidespacer_armwidth = guide_armwidth + guidespacer_armslop;
778 guidespacer_len = guide_armcorelen - guide_clipcirclethick
779   + guidespacer_armlenslop;
780
781 guidespacer_wingheight = (guidefilclip_outerdia - guidespacer_armdia)/2;
782
783 module FilamentGuideArmTemplate(extra=0){
784   intersection(){
785     circle(r= (guidespacer_armdia/2) + extra);
786     square(center=true, [guidespacer_armwidth+extra*2,
787                          guidespacer_armdia + extra*2 + 10]);
788   }
789 }
790
791 module FilamentGuideSpacerInnerTemplate(){
792   FilamentGuideArmTemplate();
793   translate([0, -guidespacer_armdia/2])
794     square(center=true, [guidespacer_armwidth - guidespacer_prongprotrude,
795                          guidespacer_armdia]);
796 }
797
798 module FilamentGuideSpacer(){ ////toplevel
799   difference(){
800     union(){
801       linear_extrude(height= guidespacer_len)
802         FilamentGuideArmTemplate(extra= guidespacer_thick);
803       for (angle=[26, 60]) {
804         for (m=[0,1]) {
805           mirror([m,0,0]) {
806             rotate([0,0,angle]) {
807               hull(){
808                 for (t=[[0, guidespacer_wingheight],
809                         [guidespacer_len-1, -guidespacer_wingheight]])
810                   translate([0,0, t[0] + 0.5])
811                     cube([guidespacer_thick, guidespacer_armdia + t[1]*2,
812                       1],
813                          center=true);
814               }
815             }
816           }
817         }
818       }
819     }
820     translate([0,0,-1])
821       linear_extrude(height= guidespacer_len+5)
822       FilamentGuideSpacerInnerTemplate();
823   }
824 }
825
826
827 //----- replacement filament guide arm for TAZ-5 -----
828
829 guidearm_armslop = 0.25;
830 guidearm_armlenslop = 0.25;
831
832 guidearm_hookprotr = 3;
833 guidearm_hookprotrflat = 1;
834 guidearm_hookslope = 0.3;
835
836 guidearm_totallen = 60;
837
838 guidearm_screwplatesz = 12;
839 guidearm_screwplateth = 4;
840 guidearm_screwplatewd = 15;
841 guidearm_screwhole = 5 + 0.5;
842
843 guidearm_bendlen = 40;
844 guidearm_bendslot = 4.5;
845
846 guidearm_stopthick = 4;
847 guidearm_protrslop = 1.0;
848
849 // calculated
850
851 guidearm_armdia = guide_armdia - guidearm_armslop;
852 guidearm_armwidth = guide_armwidth - guidearm_armslop;
853 guidearm_armcorelen = guide_armcorelen + guidearm_armlenslop;
854
855 guidearm_base_z0 = -(guidearm_totallen - guidearm_armcorelen);
856
857 guidearm_realbendlen = min(guidearm_bendlen,
858                            guidearm_totallen - guidearm_screwplateth - 0.1);
859 guidearm_slopelen = guidearm_hookprotr/guidearm_hookslope;
860
861 module FilamentGuideArmStop(h){
862   for (ts=[-1,+1]) {
863     translate([ts * guidearm_hookprotr, 0,0])
864       cylinder(r=guidearm_armdia/2, h, $fn=80);
865   }
866 }
867
868 module FilamentGuideArmShaftPositive(){
869   r = guidearm_armdia/2;
870
871   translate([0,0, guidearm_base_z0+1])
872     cylinder(r=r, h= guidearm_totallen, $fn=80);
873   translate([0,0, guidearm_armcorelen]){
874     hull(){
875       FilamentGuideArmStop(guidearm_hookprotrflat);
876       translate([0,0, guidearm_slopelen])
877         cylinder(r=r, h=guidearm_hookprotrflat, $fn=80);
878     }
879   }
880   mirror([0,0,1])
881     FilamentGuideArmStop(guidearm_stopthick);
882 }
883
884 module FilamentGuideArmBase(){
885   translate([0,
886              (guidearm_screwplatewd - guidearm_armwidth)/2,
887              guidearm_base_z0]){
888     difference(){
889       translate([0,0, guidearm_screwplateth/2])
890         cube(center=true,
891              [guidearm_armdia + guidearm_screwplatesz*2,
892               guidearm_screwplatewd,
893               guidearm_screwplateth]);
894       for (ts=[-1,+1]) {
895         translate([ts * (guidearm_armdia/2 + guidearm_screwplatesz/2),
896                    0,
897                    -20])
898           cylinder(r= guidearm_screwhole/2, h=40, $fn=20);
899       }
900     }
901   }
902 }
903
904 module FilamentGuideArm(){ ///toplevel
905   intersection(){
906     difference(){
907       FilamentGuideArmShaftPositive();
908       translate([-guidearm_bendslot/2,
909                  -50,
910                  -guidearm_realbendlen + guidearm_armcorelen])
911         cube([guidearm_bendslot,
912               100,
913               guidearm_realbendlen + 100]);
914       hull(){
915         for (zx=[ [ 0, guidearm_bendslot ],
916                   [ guidearm_armcorelen + guidearm_slopelen,
917                     guidearm_hookprotr*2 + guidearm_protrslop ]
918                   ]) {
919           translate([-zx[1]/2, -50, zx[0]])
920           cube([zx[1], 100, 1]);
921         }
922       }
923     }
924     cube(center=true,
925          [guidearm_armdia*2,
926           guidearm_armwidth,
927           guidearm_totallen*3]);
928   }
929   FilamentGuideArmBase();
930 }
931
932 module FilamentGuideArmPrint(){ ////toplevel
933   rotate([90,0,0])
934     FilamentGuideArm();
935 }
936
937 module Demo(){ ////toplevel
938   translate([-real_exteffrad,-20,0]) Hub();
939   ArmEnd();
940   translate([ratchettooth*2, 30, 0]) FilamentCup();
941 }
942
943 //ArmEnd();
944 //FilamentCup();
945 //FilamentCupPair();
946 //CupSecuringClip();
947 //Hub();
948 //ArmExtender();
949 //Axle();
950 //AxleWasher();
951 //AxlePin();
952 //AxleFrictionWasher();
953 //StorageArmLeft();
954 //StorArmHoleTest();
955 //FilamentGuideSpacer();
956 //FilamentGuideArm();
957 //FilamentGuideArmPrint();
958 //Demo();