test/udev-test.pl

   1 #!/usr/bin/perl
   2
   3 # udev-test
   4 #
   5 # Provides automated testing of the udev binary.
   6 # The whole test is self contained in this file, except the matching sysfs tree.
   7 # Simply extend the @tests array, to add a new test variant.
   8 #
   9 # Every test is driven by its own temporary config file.
  10 # This program prepares the environment, creates the config and calls udev.
  11 #
  12 # udev reads the config, looks at the provided sysfs and
  13 # first creates and then removes the device node.
  14 # After creation and removal the result is checked against the
  15 # expected value and the result is printed.
  16 #
  17 # happy testing,
  18 # Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>, 2003
  19
  20
  21 use warnings;
  22 use strict;
  23
  24 my $PWD = $ENV{PWD};
  25 my $sysfs     = "sys/";
  26 my $udev_bin  = "../udev";
  27 my $udev_root = "udev-root/"; # !!! directory will be removed !!!
  28 my $udev_db   = ".udev.tdb";
  29 my $perm      = "udev.permissions";
  30 my $main_conf = "udev-test.conf";
  31 my $conf_tmp  = "udev-test.rules";
  32
  33
  34 my @tests = (
  35         {
  36                 desc     => "label test of scsi disc",
  37                 subsys   => "block",
  38                 devpath  => "block/sda",
  39                 expected => "boot_disk" ,
  40                 conf     => <<EOF
  41 BUS="scsi", SYSFS{vendor}="IBM-ESXS", NAME="boot_disk%n"
  42 KERNEL="ttyUSB0", NAME="visor"
  43 EOF
  44         },
  45         {
  46                 desc     => "label test of scsi partition",
  47                 subsys   => "block",
  48                 devpath  => "block/sda/sda1",
  49                 expected => "boot_disk1" ,
  50                 conf     => <<EOF
  51 BUS="scsi", SYSFS{vendor}="IBM-ESXS", NAME="boot_disk%n"
  52 EOF
  53         },
  54         {
  55                 desc     => "label test of pattern match",
  56                 subsys   => "block",
  57                 devpath  => "block/sda/sda1",
  58                 expected => "boot_disk1" ,
  59                 conf     => <<EOF
  60 BUS="scsi", SYSFS{vendor}="?IBM-ESXS", NAME="boot_disk%n-1"
  61 BUS="scsi", SYSFS{vendor}="IBM-ESXS?", NAME="boot_disk%n-2"
  62 BUS="scsi", SYSFS{vendor}="IBM-ES??", NAME="boot_disk%n"
  63 BUS="scsi", SYSFS{vendor}="IBM-ESXSS", NAME="boot_disk%n-3"
  64 EOF
  65         },
  66         {
  67                 desc     => "label test of multiple sysfs files",
  68                 subsys   => "block",
  69                 devpath  => "block/sda/sda1",
  70                 expected => "boot_disk1" ,
  71                 conf     => <<EOF
  72 BUS="scsi", SYSFS{vendor}="IBM-ESXS", SYSFS{model}="ST336605LW   !#", NAME="boot_diskX%n"
  73 BUS="scsi", SYSFS{vendor}="IBM-ESXS", SYSFS{model}="ST336605LW    !#", NAME="boot_disk%n"
  74 EOF
  75         },
  76         {
  77                 desc     => "label test of max sysfs files",
  78                 subsys   => "block",
  79                 devpath  => "block/sda/sda1",
  80                 expected => "boot_disk1" ,
  81                 conf     => <<EOF
  82 BUS="scsi", SYSFS{vendor}="IBM-ESXS", SYSFS{model}="ST336605LW    !#", SYSFS{scsi_level}="4", SYSFS{rev}="B245", SYSFS{type}="2", SYSFS{queue_depth}="32", NAME="boot_diskXX%n"
  83 BUS="scsi", SYSFS{vendor}="IBM-ESXS", SYSFS{model}="ST336605LW    !#", SYSFS{scsi_level}="4", SYSFS{rev}="B245", SYSFS{type}="0", NAME="boot_disk%n"
  84 EOF
  85         },
  86         {
  87                 desc     => "catch device by *",
  88                 subsys   => "tty",
  89                 devpath  => "class/tty/ttyUSB0",
  90                 expected => "visor/0" ,
  91                 conf     => <<EOF
  92 KERNEL="ttyUSB*", NAME="visor/%n"
  93 EOF
  94         },
  95         {
  96                 desc     => "catch device by * - take 2",
  97                 subsys   => "tty",
  98                 devpath  => "class/tty/ttyUSB0",
  99                 expected => "visor/0" ,
 100                 conf     => <<EOF
 101 KERNEL="*USB1", NAME="bad"
 102 KERNEL="*USB0", NAME="visor/%n"
 103 EOF
 104         },
 105         {
 106                 desc     => "catch device by ?",
 107                 subsys   => "tty",
 108                 devpath  => "class/tty/ttyUSB0",
 109                 expected => "visor/0" ,
 110                 conf     => <<EOF
 111 KERNEL="ttyUSB??*", NAME="visor/%n-1"
 112 KERNEL="ttyUSB??", NAME="visor/%n-2"
 113 KERNEL="ttyUSB?", NAME="visor/%n"
 114 EOF
 115         },
 116         {
 117                 desc     => "catch device by character class",
 118                 subsys   => "tty",
 119                 devpath  => "class/tty/ttyUSB0",
 120                 expected => "visor/0" ,
 121                 conf     => <<EOF
 122 KERNEL="ttyUSB[A-Z]*", NAME="visor/%n-1"
 123 KERNEL="ttyUSB?[0-9]", NAME="visor/%n-2"
 124 KERNEL="ttyUSB[0-9]*", NAME="visor/%n"
 125 EOF
 126         },
 127         {
 128                 desc     => "replace kernel name",
 129                 subsys   => "tty",
 130                 devpath  => "class/tty/ttyUSB0",
 131                 expected => "visor" ,
 132                 conf     => <<EOF
 133 KERNEL="ttyUSB0", NAME="visor"
 134 EOF
 135         },
 136         {
 137                 desc     => "Handle comment lines in config file (and replace kernel name)",
 138                 subsys   => "tty",
 139                 devpath  => "class/tty/ttyUSB0",
 140                 expected => "visor" ,
 141                 conf     => <<EOF
 142 # this is a comment
 143 KERNEL="ttyUSB0", NAME="visor"
 144
 145 EOF
 146         },
 147         {
 148                 desc     => "Handle comment lines in config file with whitespace (and replace kernel name)",
 149                 subsys   => "tty",
 150                 devpath  => "class/tty/ttyUSB0",
 151                 expected => "visor" ,
 152                 conf     => <<EOF
 153  # this is a comment with whitespace before the comment
 154 KERNEL="ttyUSB0", NAME="visor"
 155
 156 EOF
 157         },
 158         {
 159                 desc     => "Handle empty lines in config file (and replace kernel name)",
 160                 subsys   => "tty",
 161                 devpath  => "class/tty/ttyUSB0",
 162                 expected => "visor" ,
 163                 conf     => <<EOF
 164
 165 KERNEL="ttyUSB0", NAME="visor"
 166
 167 EOF
 168         },
 169         {
 170                 desc     => "subdirectory handling",
 171                 subsys   => "tty",
 172                 devpath  => "class/tty/ttyUSB0",
 173                 expected => "sub/direct/ory/visor" ,
 174                 conf     => <<EOF
 175 KERNEL="ttyUSB0", NAME="sub/direct/ory/visor"
 176 EOF
 177         },
 178         {
 179                 desc     => "place on bus of scsi partition",
 180                 subsys   => "block",
 181                 devpath  => "block/sda/sda3",
 182                 expected => "first_disk3" ,
 183                 conf     => <<EOF
 184 BUS="scsi", PLACE="0:0:0:0", NAME="first_disk%n"
 185 EOF
 186         },
 187         {
 188                 desc     => "test NAME substitution chars",
 189                 subsys   => "block",
 190                 devpath  => "block/sda/sda3",
 191                 expected => "Major:8:minor:3:kernelnumber:3:bus:0:0:0:0" ,
 192                 conf     => <<EOF
 193 BUS="scsi", PLACE="0:0:0:0", NAME="Major:%M:minor:%m:kernelnumber:%n:bus:%b"
 194 EOF
 195         },
 196         {
 197                 desc     => "sustitution of sysfs value (%s{file})",
 198                 subsys   => "block",
 199                 devpath  => "block/sda",
 200                 expected => "disk-IBM-ESXS-sda" ,
 201                 conf     => <<EOF
 202 BUS="scsi", SYSFS{vendor}="IBM-ESXS", NAME="disk-%s{vendor}-%k"
 203 KERNEL="ttyUSB0", NAME="visor"
 204 EOF
 205         },
 206         {
 207                 desc     => "program result substitution",
 208                 subsys   => "block",
 209                 devpath  => "block/sda/sda3",
 210                 expected => "special-device-3" ,
 211                 conf     => <<EOF
 212 BUS="scsi", PROGRAM="/bin/echo -n special-device", RESULT="-special-*", NAME="%c-1-%n"
 213 BUS="scsi", PROGRAM="/bin/echo -n special-device", RESULT="special--*", NAME="%c-2-%n"
 214 BUS="scsi", PROGRAM="/bin/echo -n special-device", RESULT="special-device-", NAME="%c-3-%n"
 215 BUS="scsi", PROGRAM="/bin/echo -n special-device", RESULT="special-devic", NAME="%c-4-%n"
 216 BUS="scsi", PROGRAM="/bin/echo -n special-device", RESULT="special-*", NAME="%c-%n"
 217 EOF
 218         },
 219         {
 220                 desc     => "program result substitution",
 221                 subsys   => "block",
 222                 devpath  => "block/sda/sda3",
 223                 expected => "test-0:0:0:0" ,
 224                 conf     => <<EOF
 225 BUS="scsi", PROGRAM="/bin/echo -n test-%b", RESULT="test-0:0*", NAME="%c"
 226 EOF
 227         },
 228         {
 229                 desc     => "program with escaped format char (tricky: callout returns format char!)",
 230                 subsys   => "block",
 231                 devpath  => "block/sda/sda3",
 232                 expected => "escape-3" ,
 233                 conf     => <<EOF
 234 BUS="scsi", PROGRAM="/bin/echo -n escape-%%n", KERNEL="sda3", NAME="%c"
 235 EOF
 236         },
 237         {
 238                 desc     => "program result substitution (numbered part of)",
 239                 subsys   => "block",
 240                 devpath  => "block/sda/sda3",
 241                 expected => "link1" ,
 242                 conf     => <<EOF
 243 BUS="scsi", PROGRAM="/bin/echo -n node link1 link2", RESULT="node *", NAME="%c{1}", SYMLINK="%c{2} %c{3}"
 244 EOF
 245         },
 246         {
 247                 desc     => "invalid program for device with no bus",
 248                 subsys   => "tty",
 249                 devpath  => "class/tty/console",
 250                 expected => "TTY" ,
 251                 conf     => <<EOF
 252 BUS="scsi", PROGRAM="/bin/echo -n foo", RESULT="foo", NAME="foo"
 253 KERNEL="console", NAME="TTY"
 254 EOF
 255         },
 256         {
 257                 desc     => "valid program for device with no bus",
 258                 subsys   => "tty",
 259                 devpath  => "class/tty/console",
 260                 expected => "foo" ,
 261                 conf     => <<EOF
 262 PROGRAM="/bin/echo -n foo", RESULT="foo", NAME="foo"
 263 KERNEL="console", NAME="TTY"
 264 EOF
 265         },
 266         {
 267                 desc     => "invalid label for device with no bus",
 268                 subsys   => "tty",
 269                 devpath  => "class/tty/console",
 270                 expected => "TTY" ,
 271                 conf     => <<EOF
 272 BUS="foo", SYSFS{dev}="5:1", NAME="foo"
 273 KERNEL="console", NAME="TTY"
 274 EOF
 275         },
 276         {
 277                 desc     => "valid label for device with no bus",
 278                 subsys   => "tty",
 279                 devpath  => "class/tty/console",
 280                 expected => "foo" ,
 281                 conf     => <<EOF
 282 SYSFS{dev}="5:1", NAME="foo"
 283 KERNEL="console", NAME="TTY"
 284 EOF
 285         },
 286         {
 287                 desc     => "program and bus type match",
 288                 subsys   => "block",
 289                 devpath  => "block/sda",
 290                 expected => "scsi-0:0:0:0" ,
 291                 conf     => <<EOF
 292 BUS="usb", PROGRAM="/bin/echo -n usb-%b", NAME="%c"
 293 BUS="scsi", PROGRAM="/bin/echo -n scsi-%b", NAME="%c"
 294 BUS="foo", PROGRAM="/bin/echo -n foo-%b", NAME="%c"
 295 EOF
 296         },
 297         {
 298                 desc     => "symlink creation (same directory)",
 299                 subsys   => "tty",
 300                 devpath  => "class/tty/ttyUSB0",
 301                 expected => "visor0" ,
 302                 conf     => <<EOF
 303 KERNEL="ttyUSB[0-9]*", NAME="ttyUSB%n", SYMLINK="visor%n"
 304 EOF
 305         },
 306         {
 307                 desc     => "symlink creation (relative link back)",
 308                 subsys   => "block",
 309                 devpath  => "block/sda/sda2",
 310                 expected => "1/2/a/b/symlink" ,
 311                 conf     => <<EOF
 312 BUS="scsi", SYSFS{vendor}="IBM-ESXS", NAME="1/2/node", SYMLINK="1/2/a/b/symlink"
 313 EOF
 314         },
 315         {
 316                 desc     => "symlink creation (relative link forward)",
 317                 subsys   => "block",
 318                 devpath  => "block/sda/sda2",
 319                 expected => "1/2/symlink" ,
 320                 conf     => <<EOF
 321 BUS="scsi", SYSFS{vendor}="IBM-ESXS", NAME="1/2/a/b/node", SYMLINK="1/2/symlink"
 322 EOF
 323         },
 324         {
 325                 desc     => "symlink creation (relative link back and forward)",
 326                 subsys   => "block",
 327                 devpath  => "block/sda/sda2",
 328                 expected => "1/2/c/d/symlink" ,
 329                 conf     => <<EOF
 330 BUS="scsi", SYSFS{vendor}="IBM-ESXS", NAME="1/2/a/b/node", SYMLINK="1/2/c/d/symlink"
 331 EOF
 332         },
 333         {
 334                 desc     => "multiple symlinks",
 335                 subsys   => "tty",
 336                 devpath  => "class/tty/ttyUSB0",
 337                 expected => "second-0" ,
 338                 conf     => <<EOF
 339 KERNEL="ttyUSB0", NAME="visor", SYMLINK="first-%n second-%n third-%n"
 340 EOF
 341         },
 342         {
 343                 desc     => "create all possible partitions",
 344                 subsys   => "block",
 345                 devpath  => "block/sda",
 346                 expected => "boot_disk15" ,
 347                 conf     => <<EOF
 348 BUS="scsi", SYSFS{vendor}="IBM-ESXS", NAME{all_partitions}="boot_disk"
 349 EOF
 350         },
 351         {
 352                 desc     => "sysfs parent hierarchy",
 353                 subsys   => "tty",
 354                 devpath  => "class/tty/ttyUSB0",
 355                 expected => "visor" ,
 356                 conf     => <<EOF
 357 SYSFS{idProduct}="2008", NAME="visor"
 358 EOF
 359         },
 360         {
 361                 desc     => "name test with ! in the name",
 362                 subsys   => "block",
 363                 devpath  => "block/rd!c0d0",
 364                 expected => "rd/c0d0" ,
 365                 conf     => <<EOF
 366 BUS="scsi", NAME="%k"
 367 KERNEL="ttyUSB0", NAME="visor"
 368 EOF
 369         },
 370         {
 371                 desc     => "name test with ! in the name, but no matching rule",
 372                 subsys   => "block",
 373                 devpath  => "block/rd!c0d0",
 374                 expected => "rd/c0d0" ,
 375                 conf     => <<EOF
 376 KERNEL="ttyUSB0", NAME="visor"
 377 EOF
 378         },
 379         {
 380                 desc     => "ID rule",
 381                 subsys   => "block",
 382                 devpath  => "block/sda",
 383                 expected => "scsi-0:0:0:0",
 384                 conf     => <<EOF
 385 BUS="usb", ID="0:0:0:0", NAME="not-scsi"
 386 BUS="scsi", ID="0:0:0:1", NAME="no-match"
 387 BUS="scsi", ID=":0", NAME="short-id"
 388 BUS="scsi", ID="/0:0:0:0", NAME="no-match"
 389 BUS="scsi", ID="0:0:0:0", NAME="scsi-0:0:0:0"
 390 EOF
 391         },
 392         {
 393                 desc     => "ID wildcard all",
 394                 subsys   => "block",
 395                 devpath  => "block/sda",
 396                 expected => "scsi-0:0:0:0",
 397                 conf     => <<EOF
 398 BUS="scsi", ID="*:1", NAME="no-match"
 399 BUS="scsi", ID="*:0:1", NAME="no-match"
 400 BUS="scsi", ID="*:0:0:1", NAME="no-match"
 401 BUS="scsi", ID="*", NAME="scsi-0:0:0:0"
 402 BUS="scsi", ID="0:0:0:0", NAME="bad"
 403 EOF
 404         },
 405         {
 406                 desc     => "ID wildcard partial",
 407                 subsys   => "block",
 408                 devpath  => "block/sda",
 409                 expected => "scsi-0:0:0:0",
 410                 conf     => <<EOF
 411 BUS="scsi", ID="*:0", NAME="scsi-0:0:0:0"
 412 BUS="scsi", ID="0:0:0:0", NAME="bad"
 413 EOF
 414         },
 415         {
 416                 desc     => "ID wildcard partial 2",
 417                 subsys   => "block",
 418                 devpath  => "block/sda",
 419                 expected => "scsi-0:0:0:0",
 420                 conf     => <<EOF
 421 BUS="scsi", ID="*:0:0:0", NAME="scsi-0:0:0:0"
 422 BUS="scsi", ID="0:0:0:0", NAME="bad"
 423 EOF
 424         },
 425 );
 426
 427 # set env
 428 $ENV{UDEV_TEST} = "yes";
 429 $ENV{SYSFS_PATH} = $sysfs;
 430 $ENV{UDEV_CONFIG_FILE} = $main_conf;
 431
 432
 433 sub udev {
 434         my ($action, $subsys, $devpath, $config) = @_;
 435
 436         $ENV{DEVPATH} = $devpath;
 437
 438         # create temporary config
 439         open CONF, ">$conf_tmp" || die "unable to create config file: $conf_tmp";
 440         print CONF $$config;
 441         close CONF;
 442
 443         $ENV{ACTION} = $action;
 444         system("$udev_bin $subsys");
 445 }
 446
 447 my $error = 0;
 448
 449 sub run_test {
 450         my ($config, $number) = @_;
 451
 452         print "TEST $number: $config->{desc}\n";
 453         print "device \'$config->{devpath}\' expecting node \'$config->{expected}\'\n";
 454
 455         udev("add", $config->{subsys}, $config->{devpath}, \$config->{conf});
 456         if (-e "$PWD/$udev_root$config->{expected}") {
 457                 print "add: ok    ";
 458         } else {
 459                 print "add: error\n";
 460                 system("tree $udev_root");
 461                 print "\n";
 462                 $error++;
 463         }
 464
 465         udev("remove", $config->{subsys}, $config->{devpath}, \$config->{conf});
 466         if ((-e "$PWD/$udev_root$config->{expected}") ||
 467             (-l "$PWD/$udev_root$config->{expected}")) {
 468                 print "remove: error\n\n";
 469                 system("tree $udev_root");
 470                 $error++;
 471         } else {
 472                 print "remove: ok\n\n";
 473         }
 474 }
 475
 476 # prepare
 477 system("rm -rf $udev_root");
 478 mkdir($udev_root) || die "unable to create udev_root: $udev_root\n";
 479
 480 # create initial config file
 481 open CONF, ">$main_conf" || die "unable to create config file: $main_conf";
 482 print CONF "udev_root=\"$udev_root\"\n";
 483 print CONF "udev_db=\"$udev_db\"\n";
 484 print CONF "udev_rules=\"$conf_tmp\"\n";
 485 print CONF "udev_permissions=\"$perm\"\n";
 486 close CONF;
 487
 488 my $test_num = 1;
 489
 490 if ($ARGV[0]) {
 491         # only run one test
 492         $test_num = $ARGV[0];
 493         print "udev-test will run test number $test_num only\n";
 494
 495         run_test($tests[$test_num-1], $test_num);
 496 } else {
 497         # test all
 498         print "\nudev-test will run ".($#tests + 1)." tests:\n\n";
 499
 500         foreach my $config (@tests) {
 501                 run_test($config, $test_num);
 502                 $test_num++;
 503
 504         }
 505 }
 506
 507 print "$error errors occured\n\n";
 508
 509 # cleanup
 510 unlink($udev_db);
 511 system("rm -rf $udev_root");
 512 unlink($conf_tmp);
 513 unlink($main_conf);
 514