chiark / gitweb /
7c93f6d9c7c16eca8ee186f8d60fdb21c6ca74f3
[elogind.git] / src / main.c
1 /*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8 -*-*/
2
3 /***
4   This file is part of systemd.
5
6   Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
7
8   systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9   under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11   (at your option) any later version.
12
13   systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14   WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
16   General Public License for more details.
17
18   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19   along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
20 ***/
21
22 #include <dbus/dbus.h>
23
24 #include <stdio.h>
25 #include <errno.h>
26 #include <string.h>
27 #include <unistd.h>
28 #include <sys/types.h>
29 #include <sys/stat.h>
30 #include <getopt.h>
31 #include <signal.h>
32 #include <sys/wait.h>
33 #include <fcntl.h>
34
35 #include "manager.h"
36 #include "log.h"
37 #include "mount-setup.h"
38 #include "hostname-setup.h"
39 #include "loopback-setup.h"
40 #include "kmod-setup.h"
41 #include "load-fragment.h"
42 #include "fdset.h"
43
44 static enum {
45         ACTION_RUN,
46         ACTION_HELP,
47         ACTION_TEST,
48         ACTION_DUMP_CONFIGURATION_ITEMS,
49         ACTION_DONE
50 } action = ACTION_RUN;
51
52 static char *default_unit = NULL;
53 static ManagerRunningAs running_as = _MANAGER_RUNNING_AS_INVALID;
54
55 static bool dump_core = true;
56 static bool crash_shell = false;
57 static int crash_chvt = -1;
58 static bool confirm_spawn = false;
59 static FILE* serialization = NULL;
60
61 _noreturn_ static void freeze(void) {
62         for (;;)
63                 pause();
64 }
65
66 static void nop_handler(int sig) {
67 }
68
69 _noreturn_ static void crash(int sig) {
70
71         if (!dump_core)
72                 log_error("Caught <%s>, not dumping core.", strsignal(sig));
73         else {
74                 struct sigaction sa;
75                 pid_t pid;
76
77                 /* We want to wait for the core process, hence let's enable SIGCHLD */
78                 zero(sa);
79                 sa.sa_handler = nop_handler;
80                 sa.sa_flags = SA_NOCLDSTOP|SA_RESTART;
81                 assert_se(sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, NULL) == 0);
82
83                 if ((pid = fork()) < 0)
84                         log_error("Caught <%s>, cannot fork for core dump: %s", strsignal(sig), strerror(errno));
85
86                 else if (pid == 0) {
87                         struct rlimit rl;
88
89                         /* Enable default signal handler for core dump */
90                         zero(sa);
91                         sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
92                         assert_se(sigaction(sig, &sa, NULL) == 0);
93
94                         /* Don't limit the core dump size */
95                         zero(rl);
96                         rl.rlim_cur = RLIM_INFINITY;
97                         rl.rlim_max = RLIM_INFINITY;
98                         setrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &rl);
99
100                         /* Just to be sure... */
101                         assert_se(chdir("/") == 0);
102
103                         /* Raise the signal again */
104                         raise(sig);
105
106                         assert_not_reached("We shouldn't be here...");
107                         _exit(1);
108
109                 } else {
110                         int status, r;
111
112                         /* Order things nicely. */
113                         if ((r = waitpid(pid, &status, 0)) < 0)
114                                 log_error("Caught <%s>, waitpid() failed: %s", strsignal(sig), strerror(errno));
115                         else if (!WCOREDUMP(status))
116                                 log_error("Caught <%s>, core dump failed.", strsignal(sig));
117                         else
118                                 log_error("Caught <%s>, dumped core as pid %llu.", strsignal(sig), (unsigned long long) pid);
119                 }
120         }
121
122         if (crash_chvt)
123                 chvt(crash_chvt);
124
125         if (crash_shell) {
126                 struct sigaction sa;
127                 pid_t pid;
128
129                 log_info("Executing crash shell in 10s...");
130                 sleep(10);
131
132                 /* Let the kernel reap children for us */
133                 zero(sa);
134                 sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
135                 sa.sa_flags = SA_NOCLDSTOP|SA_NOCLDWAIT|SA_RESTART;
136                 assert_se(sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, NULL) == 0);
137
138                 if ((pid = fork()) < 0)
139                         log_error("Failed to fork off crash shell: %s", strerror(errno));
140                 else if (pid == 0) {
141                         int fd, r;
142
143                         if ((fd = acquire_terminal("/dev/console", false, true, true)) < 0)
144                                 log_error("Failed to acquire terminal: %s", strerror(-fd));
145                         else if ((r = make_stdio(fd)) < 0)
146                                 log_error("Failed to duplicate terminal fd: %s", strerror(-r));
147
148                         execl("/bin/sh", "/bin/sh", NULL);
149
150                         log_error("execl() failed: %s", strerror(errno));
151                         _exit(1);
152                 }
153
154                 log_info("Successfully spawned crash shall as pid %llu.", (unsigned long long) pid);
155         }
156
157         log_info("Freezing execution.");
158         freeze();
159 }
160
161 static void install_crash_handler(void) {
162         struct sigaction sa;
163
164         zero(sa);
165
166         sa.sa_handler = crash;
167         sa.sa_flags = SA_NODEFER;
168
169         sigaction_many(&sa, SIGNALS_CRASH_HANDLER, -1);
170 }
171
172 static int make_null_stdio(void) {
173         int null_fd, r;
174
175         if ((null_fd = open("/dev/null", O_RDWR|O_NOCTTY)) < 0) {
176                 log_error("Failed to open /dev/null: %m");
177                 return -errno;
178         }
179
180         if ((r = make_stdio(null_fd)) < 0)
181                 log_warning("Failed to dup2() device: %s", strerror(-r));
182
183         return r;
184 }
185
186 static int console_setup(bool do_reset) {
187         int tty_fd, r;
188
189         /* If we are init, we connect stdin/stdout/stderr to /dev/null
190          * and make sure we don't have a controlling tty. */
191
192         release_terminal();
193
194         if (!do_reset)
195                 return 0;
196
197         if ((tty_fd = open_terminal("/dev/console", O_WRONLY|O_NOCTTY|O_CLOEXEC)) < 0) {
198                 log_error("Failed to open /dev/console: %s", strerror(-tty_fd));
199                 return -tty_fd;
200         }
201
202         if ((r = reset_terminal(tty_fd)) < 0)
203                 log_error("Failed to reset /dev/console: %s", strerror(-r));
204
205         close_nointr_nofail(tty_fd);
206         return r;
207 }
208
209 static int set_default_unit(const char *u) {
210         char *c;
211
212         assert(u);
213
214         if (!(c = strdup(u)))
215                 return -ENOMEM;
216
217         free(default_unit);
218         default_unit = c;
219         return 0;
220 }
221
222 static int parse_proc_cmdline_word(const char *word) {
223
224         static const char * const rlmap[] = {
225                 "single", SPECIAL_RUNLEVEL1_TARGET,
226                 "-s",     SPECIAL_RUNLEVEL1_TARGET,
227                 "s",      SPECIAL_RUNLEVEL1_TARGET,
228                 "S",      SPECIAL_RUNLEVEL1_TARGET,
229                 "1",      SPECIAL_RUNLEVEL1_TARGET,
230                 "2",      SPECIAL_RUNLEVEL2_TARGET,
231                 "3",      SPECIAL_RUNLEVEL3_TARGET,
232                 "4",      SPECIAL_RUNLEVEL4_TARGET,
233                 "5",      SPECIAL_RUNLEVEL5_TARGET
234         };
235
236         if (startswith(word, "systemd.default="))
237                 return set_default_unit(word + 16);
238
239         else if (startswith(word, "systemd.log_target=")) {
240
241                 if (log_set_target_from_string(word + 19) < 0)
242                         log_warning("Failed to parse log target %s. Ignoring.", word + 19);
243
244         } else if (startswith(word, "systemd.log_level=")) {
245
246                 if (log_set_max_level_from_string(word + 18) < 0)
247                         log_warning("Failed to parse log level %s. Ignoring.", word + 18);
248
249         } else if (startswith(word, "systemd.dump_core=")) {
250                 int r;
251
252                 if ((r = parse_boolean(word + 18)) < 0)
253                         log_warning("Failed to parse dump core switch %s, Ignoring.", word + 18);
254                 else
255                         dump_core = r;
256
257         } else if (startswith(word, "systemd.crash_shell=")) {
258                 int r;
259
260                 if ((r = parse_boolean(word + 20)) < 0)
261                         log_warning("Failed to parse crash shell switch %s, Ignoring.", word + 20);
262                 else
263                         crash_shell = r;
264
265
266         } else if (startswith(word, "systemd.confirm_spawn=")) {
267                 int r;
268
269                 if ((r = parse_boolean(word + 22)) < 0)
270                         log_warning("Failed to parse confirm spawn switch %s, Ignoring.", word + 22);
271                 else
272                         confirm_spawn = r;
273
274         } else if (startswith(word, "systemd.crash_chvt=")) {
275                 int k;
276
277                 if (safe_atoi(word + 19, &k) < 0)
278                         log_warning("Failed to parse crash chvt switch %s, Ignoring.", word + 19);
279                 else
280                         crash_chvt = k;
281
282         } else if (startswith(word, "systemd.")) {
283
284                 log_warning("Unknown kernel switch %s. Ignoring.", word);
285
286                 log_info("Supported kernel switches:");
287                 log_info("systemd.default=UNIT                     Default unit to start");
288                 log_info("systemd.log_target=console|kmsg|syslog   Log target");
289                 log_info("systemd.log_level=LEVEL                  Log level");
290                 log_info("systemd.dump_core=0|1                    Dump core on crash");
291                 log_info("systemd.crash_shell=0|1                  On crash run shell");
292                 log_info("systemd.crash_chvt=N                     Change to VT #N on crash");
293                 log_info("systemd.confirm_spawn=0|1                Confirm every process spawn");
294
295         } else {
296                 unsigned i;
297
298                 /* SysV compatibility */
299                 for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(rlmap); i += 2)
300                         if (streq(word, rlmap[i]))
301                                 return set_default_unit(rlmap[i+1]);
302         }
303
304         return 0;
305 }
306
307 static int parse_proc_cmdline(void) {
308         char *line;
309         int r;
310         char *w;
311         size_t l;
312         char *state;
313
314         if ((r = read_one_line_file("/proc/cmdline", &line)) < 0) {
315                 log_warning("Failed to read /proc/cmdline, ignoring: %s", strerror(errno));
316                 return 0;
317         }
318
319         FOREACH_WORD_QUOTED(w, l, line, state) {
320                 char *word;
321
322                 if (!(word = strndup(w, l))) {
323                         r = -ENOMEM;
324                         goto finish;
325                 }
326
327                 r = parse_proc_cmdline_word(word);
328                 free(word);
329
330                 if (r < 0)
331                         goto finish;
332         }
333
334         r = 0;
335
336 finish:
337         free(line);
338         return r;
339 }
340
341 static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) {
342
343         enum {
344                 ARG_LOG_LEVEL = 0x100,
345                 ARG_LOG_TARGET,
346                 ARG_DEFAULT,
347                 ARG_RUNNING_AS,
348                 ARG_TEST,
349                 ARG_DUMP_CONFIGURATION_ITEMS,
350                 ARG_CONFIRM_SPAWN,
351                 ARG_DESERIALIZE,
352                 ARG_INTROSPECT
353         };
354
355         static const struct option options[] = {
356                 { "log-level",                required_argument, NULL, ARG_LOG_LEVEL                },
357                 { "log-target",               required_argument, NULL, ARG_LOG_TARGET               },
358                 { "default",                  required_argument, NULL, ARG_DEFAULT                  },
359                 { "running-as",               required_argument, NULL, ARG_RUNNING_AS               },
360                 { "test",                     no_argument,       NULL, ARG_TEST                     },
361                 { "help",                     no_argument,       NULL, 'h'                          },
362                 { "dump-configuration-items", no_argument,       NULL, ARG_DUMP_CONFIGURATION_ITEMS },
363                 { "confirm-spawn",            no_argument,       NULL, ARG_CONFIRM_SPAWN            },
364                 { "deserialize",              required_argument, NULL, ARG_DESERIALIZE              },
365                 { "introspect",               optional_argument, NULL, ARG_INTROSPECT               },
366                 { NULL,                       0,                 NULL, 0                            }
367         };
368
369         int c, r;
370
371         assert(argc >= 1);
372         assert(argv);
373
374         while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "h", options, NULL)) >= 0)
375
376                 switch (c) {
377
378                 case ARG_LOG_LEVEL:
379                         if ((r = log_set_max_level_from_string(optarg)) < 0) {
380                                 log_error("Failed to parse log level %s.", optarg);
381                                 return r;
382                         }
383
384                         break;
385
386                 case ARG_LOG_TARGET:
387
388                         if ((r = log_set_target_from_string(optarg)) < 0) {
389                                 log_error("Failed to parse log target %s.", optarg);
390                                 return r;
391                         }
392
393                         break;
394
395                 case ARG_DEFAULT:
396
397                         if ((r = set_default_unit(optarg)) < 0) {
398                                 log_error("Failed to set default unit %s: %s", optarg, strerror(-r));
399                                 return r;
400                         }
401
402                         break;
403
404                 case ARG_RUNNING_AS: {
405                         ManagerRunningAs as;
406
407                         if ((as = manager_running_as_from_string(optarg)) < 0) {
408                                 log_error("Failed to parse running as value %s", optarg);
409                                 return -EINVAL;
410                         }
411
412                         running_as = as;
413                         break;
414                 }
415
416                 case ARG_TEST:
417                         action = ACTION_TEST;
418                         break;
419
420                 case ARG_DUMP_CONFIGURATION_ITEMS:
421                         action = ACTION_DUMP_CONFIGURATION_ITEMS;
422                         break;
423
424                 case ARG_CONFIRM_SPAWN:
425                         confirm_spawn = true;
426                         break;
427
428                 case ARG_DESERIALIZE: {
429                         int fd;
430                         FILE *f;
431
432                         if ((r = safe_atoi(optarg, &fd)) < 0 || fd < 0) {
433                                 log_error("Failed to parse deserialize option %s.", optarg);
434                                 return r;
435                         }
436
437                         if (!(f = fdopen(fd, "r"))) {
438                                 log_error("Failed to open serialization fd: %m");
439                                 return r;
440                         }
441
442                         if (serialization)
443                                 fclose(serialization);
444
445                         serialization = f;
446
447                         break;
448                 }
449
450                 case ARG_INTROSPECT: {
451                         const char * const * i = NULL;
452
453                         for (i = bus_interface_table; *i; i += 2)
454                                 if (!optarg || streq(i[0], optarg)) {
455                                         fputs(DBUS_INTROSPECT_1_0_XML_DOCTYPE_DECL_NODE
456                                               "<node>\n", stdout);
457                                         fputs(i[1], stdout);
458                                         fputs("</node>\n", stdout);
459
460                                         if (optarg)
461                                                 break;
462                                 }
463
464                         if (!i[0] && optarg)
465                                 log_error("Unknown interface %s.", optarg);
466
467                         action = ACTION_DONE;
468                         break;
469                 }
470
471                 case 'h':
472                         action = ACTION_HELP;
473                         break;
474
475                 case '?':
476                         return -EINVAL;
477
478                 default:
479                         log_error("Unknown option code %c", c);
480                         return -EINVAL;
481                 }
482
483         /* PID 1 will get the kernel arguments as parameters, which we
484          * ignore and unconditionally read from
485          * /proc/cmdline. However, we need to ignore those arguments
486          * here. */
487         if (running_as != MANAGER_INIT && optind < argc) {
488                 log_error("Excess arguments.");
489                 return -EINVAL;
490         }
491
492         return 0;
493 }
494
495 static int help(void) {
496
497         printf("%s [options]\n\n"
498                "  -h --help                      Show this help\n"
499                "     --default=UNIT              Set default unit\n"
500                "     --log-level=LEVEL           Set log level\n"
501                "     --log-target=TARGET         Set log target (console, syslog, kmsg, syslog-or-kmsg)\n"
502                "     --running-as=AS             Set running as (init, system, session)\n"
503                "     --test                      Determine startup sequence, dump it and exit\n"
504                "     --dump-configuration-items  Dump understood unit configuration items\n"
505                "     --confirm-spawn             Ask for confirmation when spawning processes\n"
506                "     --introspect[=INTERFACE]    Extract D-Bus interface data\n",
507                __progname);
508
509         return 0;
510 }
511
512 static int prepare_reexecute(Manager *m, FILE **_f, FDSet **_fds) {
513         FILE *f = NULL;
514         FDSet *fds = NULL;
515         int r;
516
517         assert(m);
518         assert(_f);
519         assert(_fds);
520
521         if ((r = manager_open_serialization(&f)) < 0) {
522                 log_error("Failed to create serialization faile: %s", strerror(-r));
523                 goto fail;
524         }
525
526         if (!(fds = fdset_new())) {
527                 r = -ENOMEM;
528                 log_error("Failed to allocate fd set: %s", strerror(-r));
529                 goto fail;
530         }
531
532         if ((r = manager_serialize(m, f, fds)) < 0) {
533                 log_error("Failed to serialize state: %s", strerror(-r));
534                 goto fail;
535         }
536
537         if (fseeko(f, 0, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
538                 log_error("Failed to rewind serialization fd: %m");
539                 goto fail;
540         }
541
542         if ((r = fd_cloexec(fileno(f), false)) < 0) {
543                 log_error("Failed to disable O_CLOEXEC for serialization: %s", strerror(-r));
544                 goto fail;
545         }
546
547         if ((r = fdset_cloexec(fds, false)) < 0) {
548                 log_error("Failed to disable O_CLOEXEC for serialization fds: %s", strerror(-r));
549                 goto fail;
550         }
551
552         *_f = f;
553         *_fds = fds;
554
555         return 0;
556
557 fail:
558         fdset_free(fds);
559
560         if (f)
561                 fclose(f);
562
563         return r;
564 }
565
566 int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
567         Manager *m = NULL;
568         Unit *target = NULL;
569         Job *job = NULL;
570         int r, retval = 1;
571         FDSet *fds = NULL;
572         bool reexecute = false;
573
574         if (getpid() == 1) {
575                 running_as = MANAGER_INIT;
576                 log_set_target(LOG_TARGET_SYSLOG_OR_KMSG);
577         } else
578                 running_as = MANAGER_SESSION;
579
580         if (set_default_unit(SPECIAL_DEFAULT_TARGET) < 0)
581                 goto finish;
582
583         /* Mount /proc, /sys and friends, so that /proc/cmdline and
584          * /proc/$PID/fd is available. */
585         if (geteuid() == 0)
586                 if (mount_setup() < 0)
587                         goto finish;
588
589         /* Reset all signal handlers. */
590         assert_se(reset_all_signal_handlers() == 0);
591
592         /* If we are init, we can block sigkill. Yay. */
593         ignore_signals(SIGNALS_IGNORE, -1);
594
595         if (running_as != MANAGER_SESSION)
596                 if (parse_proc_cmdline() < 0)
597                         goto finish;
598
599         log_parse_environment();
600
601         if (parse_argv(argc, argv) < 0)
602                 goto finish;
603
604         if (action == ACTION_HELP) {
605                 retval = help();
606                 goto finish;
607         } else if (action == ACTION_DUMP_CONFIGURATION_ITEMS) {
608                 unit_dump_config_items(stdout);
609                 retval = 0;
610                 goto finish;
611         } else if (action == ACTION_DONE) {
612                 retval = 0;
613                 goto finish;
614         }
615
616         assert_se(action == ACTION_RUN || action == ACTION_TEST);
617
618         /* Remember open file descriptors for later deserialization */
619         if (serialization) {
620                 if ((r = fdset_new_fill(&fds)) < 0) {
621                         log_error("Failed to allocate fd set: %s", strerror(-r));
622                         goto finish;
623                 }
624
625                 assert_se(fdset_remove(fds, fileno(serialization)) >= 0);
626         } else
627                 close_all_fds(NULL, 0);
628
629         /* Set up PATH unless it is already set */
630         setenv("PATH",
631                "/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin",
632                running_as == MANAGER_INIT);
633
634         /* Move out of the way, so that we won't block unmounts */
635         assert_se(chdir("/")  == 0);
636
637         if (running_as != MANAGER_SESSION) {
638                 /* Become a session leader if we aren't one yet. */
639                 setsid();
640
641                 /* Disable the umask logic */
642                 umask(0);
643         }
644
645         /* Make sure D-Bus doesn't fiddle with the SIGPIPE handlers */
646         dbus_connection_set_change_sigpipe(FALSE);
647
648         /* Reset the console, but only if this is really init and we
649          * are freshly booted */
650         if (running_as != MANAGER_SESSION && action == ACTION_RUN) {
651                 console_setup(getpid() == 1 && !serialization);
652                 make_null_stdio();
653         }
654
655         /* Open the logging devices, if possible and necessary */
656         log_open();
657
658         /* Make sure we leave a core dump without panicing the
659          * kernel. */
660         if (getpid() == 1)
661                 install_crash_handler();
662
663         log_debug("systemd running in %s mode.", manager_running_as_to_string(running_as));
664
665         if (running_as == MANAGER_INIT) {
666                 kmod_setup();
667                 hostname_setup();
668                 loopback_setup();
669         }
670
671         if ((r = manager_new(running_as, confirm_spawn, &m)) < 0) {
672                 log_error("Failed to allocate manager object: %s", strerror(-r));
673                 goto finish;
674         }
675
676         if ((r = manager_startup(m, serialization, fds)) < 0)
677                 log_error("Failed to fully start up daemon: %s", strerror(-r));
678
679         if (fds) {
680                 /* This will close all file descriptors that were opened, but
681                  * not claimed by any unit. */
682
683                 fdset_free(fds);
684                 fds = NULL;
685         }
686
687         if (serialization) {
688                 fclose(serialization);
689                 serialization = NULL;
690         } else {
691                 log_debug("Activating default unit: %s", default_unit);
692
693                 if ((r = manager_load_unit(m, default_unit, NULL, &target)) < 0) {
694                         log_error("Failed to load default target: %s", strerror(-r));
695
696                         log_info("Trying to load rescue target...");
697                         if ((r = manager_load_unit(m, SPECIAL_RESCUE_TARGET, NULL, &target)) < 0) {
698                                 log_error("Failed to load rescue target: %s", strerror(-r));
699                                 goto finish;
700                         }
701                 }
702
703                 if (action == ACTION_TEST) {
704                         printf("-> By units:\n");
705                         manager_dump_units(m, stdout, "\t");
706                 }
707
708                 if ((r = manager_add_job(m, JOB_START, target, JOB_REPLACE, false, &job)) < 0) {
709                         log_error("Failed to start default target: %s", strerror(-r));
710                         goto finish;
711                 }
712
713                 if (action == ACTION_TEST) {
714                         printf("-> By jobs:\n");
715                         manager_dump_jobs(m, stdout, "\t");
716                         retval = 0;
717                         goto finish;
718                 }
719         }
720
721         for (;;) {
722                 if ((r = manager_loop(m)) < 0) {
723                         log_error("Failed to run mainloop: %s", strerror(-r));
724                         goto finish;
725                 }
726
727                 switch (m->exit_code) {
728
729                 case MANAGER_EXIT:
730                         retval = 0;
731                         log_debug("Exit.");
732                         goto finish;
733
734                 case MANAGER_RELOAD:
735                         if ((r = manager_reload(m)) < 0)
736                                 log_error("Failed to reload: %s", strerror(-r));
737                         break;
738
739                 case MANAGER_REEXECUTE:
740                         if (prepare_reexecute(m, &serialization, &fds) < 0)
741                                 goto finish;
742
743                         reexecute = true;
744                         log_debug("Reexecuting.");
745                         goto finish;
746
747                 default:
748                         assert_not_reached("Unknown exit code.");
749                 }
750         }
751
752 finish:
753         if (m)
754                 manager_free(m);
755
756         free(default_unit);
757
758         dbus_shutdown();
759
760         if (reexecute) {
761                 const char *args[11];
762                 unsigned i = 0;
763                 char sfd[16];
764
765                 assert(serialization);
766                 assert(fds);
767
768                 args[i++] = SYSTEMD_BINARY_PATH;
769
770                 args[i++] = "--log-level";
771                 args[i++] = log_level_to_string(log_get_max_level());
772
773                 args[i++] = "--log-target";
774                 args[i++] = log_target_to_string(log_get_target());
775
776                 args[i++] = "--running-as";
777                 args[i++] = manager_running_as_to_string(running_as);
778
779                 snprintf(sfd, sizeof(sfd), "%i", fileno(serialization));
780                 char_array_0(sfd);
781
782                 args[i++] = "--deserialize";
783                 args[i++] = sfd;
784
785                 if (confirm_spawn)
786                         args[i++] = "--confirm-spawn";
787
788                 args[i++] = NULL;
789
790                 assert(i <= ELEMENTSOF(args));
791
792                 execv(args[0], (char* const*) args);
793
794                 log_error("Failed to reexecute: %m");
795         }
796
797         if (serialization)
798                 fclose(serialization);
799
800         if (fds)
801                 fdset_free(fds);
802
803         if (getpid() == 1)
804                 freeze();
805
806         return retval;
807 }