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1 <?xml version='1.0'?> <!--*-nxml-*-->
2 <!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN"
3         "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd">
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8   Copyright 2012 Lennart Poettering
9   Copyright 2013 Zbigniew JÄ™drzejewski-Szmek
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24
25 <refentry id="systemd-suspend.service">
26
27         <refentryinfo>
28                 <title>systemd-suspend.service</title>
29                 <productname>systemd</productname>
30
31                 <authorgroup>
32                         <author>
33                                 <contrib>Developer</contrib>
34                                 <firstname>Lennart</firstname>
35                                 <surname>Poettering</surname>
36                                 <email>lennart@poettering.net</email>
37                         </author>
38                 </authorgroup>
39         </refentryinfo>
40
41         <refmeta>
42                 <refentrytitle>systemd-suspend.service</refentrytitle>
43                 <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>
44         </refmeta>
45
46         <refnamediv>
47                 <refname>systemd-suspend.service</refname>
48                 <refname>systemd-hibernate.service</refname>
49                 <refname>systemd-hybrid-sleep.service</refname>
50                 <refname>systemd-sleep</refname>
51                 <refpurpose>System sleep state logic</refpurpose>
52         </refnamediv>
53
54         <refsynopsisdiv>
55                 <para><filename>systemd-suspend.service</filename></para>
56                 <para><filename>systemd-hibernate.service</filename></para>
57                 <para><filename>systemd-hybrid-sleep.service</filename></para>
58                 <para><filename>/usr/lib/systemd/systemd-sleep</filename></para>
59         </refsynopsisdiv>
60
61         <refsect1>
62                 <title>Description</title>
63
64                 <para><filename>systemd-suspend.service</filename> is
65                 a system service that is pulled in by
66                 <filename>suspend.target</filename> and is responsible
67                 for the actual system suspend. Similarly,
68                 <filename>systemd-hibernate.service</filename> is
69                 pulled in by <filename>hibernate.target</filename> to
70                 execute the actual hibernation. Finally,
71                 <filename>systemd-hybrid-sleep.service</filename> is
72                 pulled in by <filename>hybrid-sleep.target</filename>
73                 to execute hybrid hibernation with system
74                 suspend.</para>
75
76                 <para>Immediately before entering system suspend
77                 and/or hibernation
78                 <filename>systemd-suspend.service</filename> (and the
79                 other mentioned units, respectively) will run all
80                 executables in
81                 <filename>/usr/lib/systemd/system-sleep/</filename>
82                 and pass two arguments to them. The first argument
83                 will be <literal>pre</literal>, the second either
84                 <literal>suspend</literal>,
85                 <literal>hibernate</literal>, or
86                 <literal>hybrid-sleep</literal> depending on the
87                 chosen action. Immediately after leaving system
88                 suspend and/or hibernation the same executables are run,
89                 but the first argument is now
90                 <literal>post</literal>. All executables in this
91                 directory are executed in parallel, and execution of
92                 the action is not continued until all executables
93                 have finished.</para>
94
95                 <para>Note that scripts or binaries dropped in
96                 <filename>/usr/lib/systemd/system-sleep/</filename>
97                 are intended for local use only and should be
98                 considered hacks. If applications want to be notified
99                 of system suspend/hibernation and resume, there are
100                 much nicer interfaces available.</para>
101
102                 <para>Note that
103                 <filename>systemd-suspend.service</filename>,
104                 <filename>systemd-hibernate.service</filename>, and
105                 <filename>systemd-hybrid-sleep.service</filename>
106                 should never be executed directly. Instead, trigger
107                 system sleep states with a command such as
108                 <literal>systemctl suspend</literal> or
109                 similar.</para>
110
111                 <para>Internally, this service will echo a string like
112                 <literal>mem</literal> into
113                 <filename>/sys/power/state</filename>, to trigger the
114                 actual system suspend. What exactly is written
115                 where can be configured in the <literal>[Sleep]</literal>
116                 section of <filename>/etc/systemd/sleep.conf</filename>.
117                 See <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-sleep.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>.
118                 </para>
119         </refsect1>
120
121         <refsect1>
122                 <title>Options</title>
123
124                 <para><command>systemd-sleep</command> understands the
125                 following commands:</para>
126
127                 <variablelist>
128                         <varlistentry>
129                                 <term><option>-h</option></term>
130                                 <term><option>--help</option></term>
131
132                                 <listitem><para>Print a short help
133                                 text and exit.</para></listitem>
134                         </varlistentry>
135                         <varlistentry>
136                                 <term><option>--version</option></term>
137
138                                 <listitem><para>Print the systemd version
139                                 identifier and exit.</para></listitem>
140                         </varlistentry>
141                         <varlistentry>
142                                 <term><option>suspend</option></term>
143                                 <term><option>hibernate</option></term>
144                                 <term><option>hybrid-sleep</option></term>
145
146                                 <listitem><para>Suspend, hibernate, or
147                                 put the system to hybrid sleep.</para>
148                                 </listitem>
149                         </varlistentry>
150                 </variablelist>
151         </refsect1>
152
153         <refsect1>
154                 <title>See Also</title>
155                 <para>
156                         <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-sleep.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
157                         <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
158                         <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemctl</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
159                         <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.special</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
160                         <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-halt.service</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>
161                 </para>
162         </refsect1>
163
164 </refentry>