[developers-reference.git] / po4a / fr / new-maintainer.po

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"POT-Creation-Date: 2008-08-08 11:36-0300\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2007-07-01 23:07+0000\n"
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# type: Content of: <chapter><title>
#: new-maintainer.dbk:7
msgid "Applying to Become a Maintainer"
msgstr "Devenir responsable Debian"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><title>
#: new-maintainer.dbk:9
msgid "Getting started"
msgstr "Pour commencer"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: new-maintainer.dbk:11
msgid ""
"So, you've read all the documentation, you've gone through the <ulink url="
"\"&url-newmaint-guide;\">Debian New Maintainers' Guide</ulink>, understand "
"what everything in the <systemitem role=\"package\">hello</systemitem> "
"example package is for, and you're about to Debianize your favorite piece of "
"software.  How do you actually become a Debian developer so that your work "
"can be incorporated into the Project?"
msgstr ""
"Vous avez lu toute la documentation, vous avez examiné le <ulink url=\"&url-"
"newmaint-guide;\">guide du nouveau responsable</ulink>, vouscomprenez "
"l'intérêt de tout ce qui se trouve dans le paquet d'exemple<systemitem role="
"\"package\">hello</systemitem> et vous vous apprêtez à mettre en paquet "
"votrelogiciel préféré. Comment devenir responsable Debian et intégrer "
"votretravail au projet?"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: new-maintainer.dbk:19
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"Firstly, subscribe to &email-debian-devel; if you haven't already.  Send the "
"word <literal>subscribe</literal> in the <literal>Subject</literal> of an "
"email to &email-debian-devel-req;.  In case of problems, contact the list "
"administrator at &email-listmaster;.  More information on available mailing "
"lists can be found in <xref linkend=\"mailing-lists\"/> .  &email-debian-"
"devel-announce; is another list which is mandatory for anyone who wishes to "
"follow Debian's development."
msgstr ""
"Si vous ne l'avez pas encore fait, commencez par vous inscrire à laliste "
"&email-debian-devel;. Pour cela, envoyez un courrier à l'adresse&email-"
"debian-devel-req; avec le mot <literal>subscribe</literal> dans la "
"ligne<emphasis>Objet</emphasis><footnote><para><emphasis>Subject</emphasis> "
"en anglais</para></footnote>de votre message. En cas de problème, contactez "
"l'administrateur de laliste &email-listmaster;. Vous trouverez plus "
"d'informations dans lasection <xref linkend=\"mailing-lists\"/>. &email-"
"debian-devel-announce; est uneautre liste incontournable pour qui veut "
"suivre les développements deDebian."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: new-maintainer.dbk:29
msgid ""
"You should subscribe and lurk (that is, read without posting) for a bit "
"before doing any coding, and you should post about your intentions to work "
"on something to avoid duplicated effort."
msgstr ""
"Vous suivrez les discussions de cette liste (sans poster) pendantquelque "
"temps avant de coder quoi que ce soit et vous informerez laliste de votre "
"intention de travailler sur quelque chose pour éviter dedupliquer le travail "
"d'un autre."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: new-maintainer.dbk:34
msgid ""
"Another good list to subscribe to is &email-debian-mentors;.  See <xref "
"linkend=\"mentors\"/> for details.  The IRC channel <literal>#debian</"
"literal> can also be helpful; see <xref linkend=\"irc-channels\"/> ."
msgstr ""
"Une autre liste intéressante est &email-debian-mentors;. Voir lasection "
"<xref linkend=\"mentors\"/> pour les détails. Le canal IRC<literal>#debian</"
"literal> pourra aussi être utile&nbsp;; voir <xref linkend=\"irc-channels\"/"
">."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: new-maintainer.dbk:40
msgid ""
"When you know how you want to contribute to &debian-formal;, you should get "
"in contact with existing Debian maintainers who are working on similar "
"tasks.  That way, you can learn from experienced developers.  For example, "
"if you are interested in packaging existing software for Debian, you should "
"try to get a sponsor.  A sponsor will work together with you on your package "
"and upload it to the Debian archive once they are happy with the packaging "
"work you have done.  You can find a sponsor by mailing the &email-debian-"
"mentors; mailing list, describing your package and yourself and asking for a "
"sponsor (see <xref linkend=\"sponsoring\"/> and <ulink url=\"&url-mentors;"
"\"></ulink> for more information on sponsoring).  On the other hand, if you "
"are interested in porting Debian to alternative architectures or kernels you "
"can subscribe to port specific mailing lists and ask there how to get "
"started.  Finally, if you are interested in documentation or Quality "
"Assurance (QA) work you can join maintainers already working on these tasks "
"and submit patches and improvements."
msgstr ""

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: new-maintainer.dbk:57
msgid ""
"One pitfall could be a too-generic local part in your mailadress: Terms like "
"mail, admin, root, master should be avoided, please see <ulink url=\"&url-"
"debian-lists;\"></ulink> for details."
msgstr ""

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><title>
#: new-maintainer.dbk:64
msgid "Debian mentors and sponsors"
msgstr "Mentors et parrains Debian"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: new-maintainer.dbk:66
msgid ""
"The mailing list &email-debian-mentors; has been set up for novice "
"maintainers who seek help with initial packaging and other developer-related "
"issues.  Every new developer is invited to subscribe to that list (see <xref "
"linkend=\"mailing-lists\"/> for details)."
msgstr ""

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: new-maintainer.dbk:72
msgid ""
"Those who prefer one-on-one help (e.g., via private email) should also post "
"to that list and an experienced developer will volunteer to help."
msgstr ""

#
#
#
#
# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#.  FIXME - out of order
#. Those who are seeking a
#. sponsor can request one at <ulink url="http://www.internatif.org/bortzmeyer/debian/sponsor/"></ulink>.
#: new-maintainer.dbk:76
msgid ""
"In addition, if you have some packages ready for inclusion in Debian, but "
"are waiting for your new maintainer application to go through, you might be "
"able find a sponsor to upload your package for you.  Sponsors are people who "
"are official Debian Developers, and who are willing to criticize and upload "
"your packages for you.  Please read the unofficial debian-mentors FAQ at "
"<ulink url=\"&url-mentors;\"></ulink> first."
msgstr ""

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: new-maintainer.dbk:89
msgid ""
"If you wish to be a mentor and/or sponsor, more information is available in "
"<xref linkend=\"newmaint\"/> ."
msgstr ""

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><title>
#: new-maintainer.dbk:95
msgid "Registering as a Debian developer"
msgstr ""

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: new-maintainer.dbk:97
msgid ""
"Before you decide to register with &debian-formal;, you will need to read "
"all the information available at the <ulink url=\"&url-newmaint;\">New "
"Maintainer's Corner</ulink>.  It describes in detail the preparations you "
"have to do before you can register to become a Debian developer.  For "
"example, before you apply, you have to read the <ulink url=\"&url-social-"
"contract;\">Debian Social Contract</ulink>.  Registering as a developer "
"means that you agree with and pledge to uphold the Debian Social Contract; "
"it is very important that maintainers are in accord with the essential ideas "
"behind &debian-formal;.  Reading the <ulink url=\"&url-gnu-manifesto;\">GNU "
"Manifesto</ulink> would also be a good idea."
msgstr ""

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: new-maintainer.dbk:111
msgid ""
"The process of registering as a developer is a process of verifying your "
"identity and intentions, and checking your technical skills.  As the number "
"of people working on &debian-formal; has grown to over &number-of-"
"maintainers; and our systems are used in several very important places, we "
"have to be careful about being compromised.  Therefore, we need to verify "
"new maintainers before we can give them accounts on our servers and let them "
"upload packages."
msgstr ""

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: new-maintainer.dbk:120
msgid ""
"Before you actually register you should have shown that you can do competent "
"work and will be a good contributor.  You show this by submitting patches "
"through the Bug Tracking System and having a package sponsored by an "
"existing Debian Developer for a while.  Also, we expect that contributors "
"are interested in the whole project and not just in maintaining their own "
"packages.  If you can help other maintainers by providing further "
"information on a bug or even a patch, then do so!"
msgstr ""

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: new-maintainer.dbk:129
msgid ""
"Registration requires that you are familiar with Debian's philosophy and "
"technical documentation.  Furthermore, you need a GnuPG key which has been "
"signed by an existing Debian maintainer.  If your GnuPG key is not signed "
"yet, you should try to meet a Debian Developer in person to get your key "
"signed.  There's a <ulink url=\"&url-gpg-coord;\">GnuPG Key Signing "
"Coordination page</ulink> which should help you find a Debian Developer "
"close to you.  (If there is no Debian Developer close to you, alternative "
"ways to pass the ID check may be permitted as an absolute exception on a "
"case-by-case-basis.  See the <ulink url=\"&url-newmaint-id;\">identification "
"page</ulink> for more information.)"
msgstr ""

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: new-maintainer.dbk:142
msgid ""
"If you do not have an OpenPGP key yet, generate one.  Every developer needs "
"an OpenPGP key in order to sign and verify package uploads.  You should read "
"the manual for the software you are using, since it has much important "
"information which is critical to its security.  Many more security failures "
"are due to human error than to software failure or high-powered spy "
"techniques.  See <xref linkend=\"key-maint\"/> for more information on "
"maintaining your public key."
msgstr ""

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: new-maintainer.dbk:150
msgid ""
"Debian uses the <command>GNU Privacy Guard</command> (package <systemitem "
"role=\"package\">gnupg</systemitem> version 1 or better) as its baseline "
"standard.  You can use some other implementation of OpenPGP as well.  Note "
"that OpenPGP is an open standard based on <ulink url=\"&url-rfc2440;\">RFC "
"2440</ulink>."
msgstr ""

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para><footnote>
#: new-maintainer.dbk:157
msgid ""
"You need a version 4 key for use in Debian Development.  Your key length "
"must be at least 1024 bits; there is no reason to use a smaller key, and "
"doing so would be much less secure.  <footnote>"
msgstr ""

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para><footnote><para>
#: new-maintainer.dbk:159
msgid ""
"Version 4 keys are keys conforming to the OpenPGP standard as defined in RFC "
"2440.  Version 4 is the key type that has always been created when using "
"GnuPG.  PGP versions since 5.x also could create v4 keys, the other choice "
"having beein pgp 2.6.x compatible v3 keys (also called legacy RSA by PGP)."
msgstr ""

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para><footnote><para>
#: new-maintainer.dbk:163
msgid ""
"Version 4 (primary) keys can either use the RSA or the DSA algorithms, so "
"this has nothing to do with GnuPG's question about which kind of key do you "
"want: (1) DSA and Elgamal, (2)  DSA (sign only), (5) RSA (sign only).  If "
"you don't have any special requirements just pick the default."
msgstr ""

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para><footnote><para>
#: new-maintainer.dbk:167
msgid ""
"The easiest way to tell whether an existing key is a v4 key or a v3 (or v2) "
"key is to look at the fingerprint: Fingerprints of version 4 keys are the "
"SHA-1 hash of some key material, so they are 40 hex digits, usually grouped "
"in blocks of 4.  Fingerprints of older key format versions used MD5 and are "
"generally shown in blocks of 2 hex digits.  For example if your fingerprint "
"looks like <literal>5B00 C96D 5D54 AEE1 206B  AF84 DE7A AF6E 94C0 9C7F</"
"literal> then it's a v4 key."
msgstr ""

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para><footnote><para>
#: new-maintainer.dbk:174
msgid ""
"Another possibility is to pipe the key into <command>pgpdump</command>, "
"which will say something like Public Key Packet - Ver 4."
msgstr ""

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para><footnote><para>
#: new-maintainer.dbk:176
msgid ""
"Also note that your key must be self-signed (i.e.  it has to sign all its "
"own user IDs; this prevents user ID tampering).  All modern OpenPGP software "
"does that automatically, but if you have an older key you may have to "
"manually add those signatures."
msgstr ""

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: new-maintainer.dbk:179
msgid "</footnote>"
msgstr ""

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: new-maintainer.dbk:182
msgid ""
"If your public key isn't on a public key server such as &pgp-keyserv;, "
"please read the documentation available at <ulink url=\"&url-newmaint-id;"
"\">NM Step 2: Identification</ulink>.  That document contains instructions "
"on how to put your key on the public key servers.  The New Maintainer Group "
"will put your public key on the servers if it isn't already there."
msgstr ""

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: new-maintainer.dbk:190
msgid ""
"Some countries restrict the use of cryptographic software by their "
"citizens.  This need not impede one's activities as a Debian package "
"maintainer however, as it may be perfectly legal to use cryptographic "
"products for authentication, rather than encryption purposes.  If you live "
"in a country where use of cryptography even for authentication is forbidden "
"then please contact us so we can make special arrangements."
msgstr ""

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: new-maintainer.dbk:198
msgid ""
"To apply as a new maintainer, you need an existing Debian Developer to "
"support your application (an <literal>advocate</literal>).  After you have "
"contributed to Debian for a while, and you want to apply to become a "
"registered developer, an existing developer with whom you have worked over "
"the past months has to express their belief that you can contribute to "
"Debian successfully."
msgstr ""

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: new-maintainer.dbk:205
msgid ""
"When you have found an advocate, have your GnuPG key signed and have already "
"contributed to Debian for a while, you're ready to apply.  You can simply "
"register on our <ulink url=\"&url-newmaint-apply;\">application page</"
"ulink>.  After you have signed up, your advocate has to confirm your "
"application.  When your advocate has completed this step you will be "
"assigned an Application Manager who will go with you through the necessary "
"steps of the New Maintainer process.  You can always check your status on "
"the <ulink url=\"&url-newmaint-db;\">applications status board</ulink>."
msgstr ""

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: new-maintainer.dbk:215
msgid ""
"For more details, please consult <ulink url=\"&url-newmaint;\">New "
"Maintainer's Corner</ulink> at the Debian web site.  Make sure that you are "
"familiar with the necessary steps of the New Maintainer process before "
"actually applying.  If you are well prepared, you can save a lot of time "
"later on."
msgstr ""