VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_CROP, VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_CROP — Get or set the crop rectangle on a subdev pad
| int fsfuncioctl( | int fd, | 
| int request, | |
| struct v4l2_subdev_crop *argp ); | 
| int fsfuncioctl( | int fd, | 
| int request, | |
| const struct v4l2_subdev_crop *argp ); | 
This is an experimental interface and may change in the future.
To retrieve the current crop rectangle applications set the
    pad field of a struct v4l2_subdev_crop to the
    desired pad number as reported by the media API and the
    which field to
    V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE. They then call the
    VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_CROP ioctl with a pointer to this
    structure. The driver fills the members of the rect
    field or returns EINVAL error code if the input arguments are invalid, or if cropping
    is not supported on the given pad.
To change the current crop rectangle applications set both the
    pad and which fields
    and all members of the rect field. They then call
    the VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_CROP ioctl with a pointer to this
    structure. The driver verifies the requested crop rectangle, adjusts it
    based on the hardware capabilities and configures the device. Upon return
    the struct v4l2_subdev_crop contains the current format as would be returned
    by a VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_CROP call.
Applications can query the device capabilities by setting the
    which to
    V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY. When set, 'try' crop
    rectangles are not applied to the device by the driver, but are mangled
    exactly as active crop rectangles and stored in the sub-device file handle.
    Two applications querying the same sub-device would thus not interact with
    each other.
Drivers must not return an error solely because the requested crop rectangle doesn't match the device capabilities. They must instead modify the rectangle to match what the hardware can provide. The modified format should be as close as possible to the original request.
Table A.91. struct v4l2_subdev_crop
| __u32 | pad | Pad number as reported by the media framework. | 
| __u32 | which | Crop rectangle to get or set, from enum v4l2_subdev_format_whence. | 
| struct v4l2_rect | rect | Crop rectangle boundaries, in pixels. | 
| __u32 | reserved[8] | Reserved for future extensions. Applications and drivers must set the array to zero. | 
On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the errno variable is set appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the Generic Error Codes chapter.
The crop rectangle can't be changed because the pad is currently
	  busy. This can be caused, for instance, by an active video stream on
	  the pad. The ioctl must not be retried without performing another
	  action to fix the problem first. Only returned by
	  VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_CROP
The struct v4l2_subdev_crop pad
	  references a non-existing pad, the which
	  field references a non-existing format, or cropping is not supported
	  on the given subdev pad.