chiark / gitweb /
e47997eb9b52122ed708d521645aaa4d26177fb4
[stgit] / stgit / lib / transaction.py
1 """The L{StackTransaction} class makes it possible to make complex
2 updates to an StGit stack in a safe and convenient way."""
3
4 from stgit import exception, utils
5 from stgit.utils import any, all
6 from stgit.out import *
7 from stgit.lib import git
8
9 class TransactionException(exception.StgException):
10     """Exception raised when something goes wrong with a
11     L{StackTransaction}."""
12
13 class TransactionHalted(TransactionException):
14     """Exception raised when a L{StackTransaction} stops part-way through.
15     Used to make a non-local jump from the transaction setup to the
16     part of the transaction code where the transaction is run."""
17
18 def _print_current_patch(old_applied, new_applied):
19     def now_at(pn):
20         out.info('Now at patch "%s"' % pn)
21     if not old_applied and not new_applied:
22         pass
23     elif not old_applied:
24         now_at(new_applied[-1])
25     elif not new_applied:
26         out.info('No patch applied')
27     elif old_applied[-1] == new_applied[-1]:
28         pass
29     else:
30         now_at(new_applied[-1])
31
32 class _TransPatchMap(dict):
33     """Maps patch names to sha1 strings."""
34     def __init__(self, stack):
35         dict.__init__(self)
36         self.__stack = stack
37     def __getitem__(self, pn):
38         try:
39             return dict.__getitem__(self, pn)
40         except KeyError:
41             return self.__stack.patches.get(pn).commit
42
43 class StackTransaction(object):
44     """A stack transaction, used for making complex updates to an StGit
45     stack in one single operation that will either succeed or fail
46     cleanly.
47
48     The basic theory of operation is the following:
49
50       1. Create a transaction object.
51
52       2. Inside a::
53
54          try
55            ...
56          except TransactionHalted:
57            pass
58
59       block, update the transaction with e.g. methods like
60       L{pop_patches} and L{push_patch}. This may create new git
61       objects such as commits, but will not write any refs; this means
62       that in case of a fatal error we can just walk away, no clean-up
63       required.
64
65       (Some operations may need to touch your index and working tree,
66       though. But they are cleaned up when needed.)
67
68       3. After the C{try} block -- wheher or not the setup ran to
69       completion or halted part-way through by raising a
70       L{TransactionHalted} exception -- call the transaction's L{run}
71       method. This will either succeed in writing the updated state to
72       your refs and index+worktree, or fail without having done
73       anything."""
74     def __init__(self, stack, msg, allow_conflicts = False):
75         self.__stack = stack
76         self.__msg = msg
77         self.__patches = _TransPatchMap(stack)
78         self.__applied = list(self.__stack.patchorder.applied)
79         self.__unapplied = list(self.__stack.patchorder.unapplied)
80         self.__error = None
81         self.__current_tree = self.__stack.head.data.tree
82         self.__base = self.__stack.base
83         if isinstance(allow_conflicts, bool):
84             self.__allow_conflicts = lambda trans: allow_conflicts
85         else:
86             self.__allow_conflicts = allow_conflicts
87     stack = property(lambda self: self.__stack)
88     patches = property(lambda self: self.__patches)
89     def __set_applied(self, val):
90         self.__applied = list(val)
91     applied = property(lambda self: self.__applied, __set_applied)
92     def __set_unapplied(self, val):
93         self.__unapplied = list(val)
94     unapplied = property(lambda self: self.__unapplied, __set_unapplied)
95     def __set_base(self, val):
96         assert (not self.__applied
97                 or self.patches[self.applied[0]].data.parent == val)
98         self.__base = val
99     base = property(lambda self: self.__base, __set_base)
100     def __checkout(self, tree, iw):
101         if not self.__stack.head_top_equal():
102             out.error(
103                 'HEAD and top are not the same.',
104                 'This can happen if you modify a branch with git.',
105                 '"stg repair --help" explains more about what to do next.')
106             self.__abort()
107         if self.__current_tree == tree:
108             # No tree change, but we still want to make sure that
109             # there are no unresolved conflicts. Conflicts
110             # conceptually "belong" to the topmost patch, and just
111             # carrying them along to another patch is confusing.
112             if (self.__allow_conflicts(self) or iw == None
113                 or not iw.index.conflicts()):
114                 return
115             out.error('Need to resolve conflicts first')
116             self.__abort()
117         assert iw != None
118         iw.checkout(self.__current_tree, tree)
119         self.__current_tree = tree
120     @staticmethod
121     def __abort():
122         raise TransactionException(
123             'Command aborted (all changes rolled back)')
124     def __check_consistency(self):
125         remaining = set(self.__applied + self.__unapplied)
126         for pn, commit in self.__patches.iteritems():
127             if commit == None:
128                 assert self.__stack.patches.exists(pn)
129             else:
130                 assert pn in remaining
131     @property
132     def __head(self):
133         if self.__applied:
134             return self.__patches[self.__applied[-1]]
135         else:
136             return self.__base
137     def abort(self, iw = None):
138         # The only state we need to restore is index+worktree.
139         if iw:
140             self.__checkout(self.__stack.head.data.tree, iw)
141     def run(self, iw = None):
142         """Execute the transaction. Will either succeed, or fail (with an
143         exception) and do nothing."""
144         self.__check_consistency()
145         new_head = self.__head
146
147         # Set branch head.
148         if iw:
149             try:
150                 self.__checkout(new_head.data.tree, iw)
151             except git.CheckoutException:
152                 # We have to abort the transaction.
153                 self.abort(iw)
154                 self.__abort()
155         self.__stack.set_head(new_head, self.__msg)
156
157         if self.__error:
158             out.error(self.__error)
159
160         # Write patches.
161         for pn, commit in self.__patches.iteritems():
162             if self.__stack.patches.exists(pn):
163                 p = self.__stack.patches.get(pn)
164                 if commit == None:
165                     p.delete()
166                 else:
167                     p.set_commit(commit, self.__msg)
168             else:
169                 self.__stack.patches.new(pn, commit, self.__msg)
170         _print_current_patch(self.__stack.patchorder.applied, self.__applied)
171         self.__stack.patchorder.applied = self.__applied
172         self.__stack.patchorder.unapplied = self.__unapplied
173
174         if self.__error:
175             return utils.STGIT_CONFLICT
176         else:
177             return utils.STGIT_SUCCESS
178
179     def __halt(self, msg):
180         self.__error = msg
181         raise TransactionHalted(msg)
182
183     @staticmethod
184     def __print_popped(popped):
185         if len(popped) == 0:
186             pass
187         elif len(popped) == 1:
188             out.info('Popped %s' % popped[0])
189         else:
190             out.info('Popped %s -- %s' % (popped[-1], popped[0]))
191
192     def pop_patches(self, p):
193         """Pop all patches pn for which p(pn) is true. Return the list of
194         other patches that had to be popped to accomplish this. Always
195         succeeds."""
196         popped = []
197         for i in xrange(len(self.applied)):
198             if p(self.applied[i]):
199                 popped = self.applied[i:]
200                 del self.applied[i:]
201                 break
202         popped1 = [pn for pn in popped if not p(pn)]
203         popped2 = [pn for pn in popped if p(pn)]
204         self.unapplied = popped1 + popped2 + self.unapplied
205         self.__print_popped(popped)
206         return popped1
207
208     def delete_patches(self, p):
209         """Delete all patches pn for which p(pn) is true. Return the list of
210         other patches that had to be popped to accomplish this. Always
211         succeeds."""
212         popped = []
213         all_patches = self.applied + self.unapplied
214         for i in xrange(len(self.applied)):
215             if p(self.applied[i]):
216                 popped = self.applied[i:]
217                 del self.applied[i:]
218                 break
219         popped = [pn for pn in popped if not p(pn)]
220         self.unapplied = popped + [pn for pn in self.unapplied if not p(pn)]
221         self.__print_popped(popped)
222         for pn in all_patches:
223             if p(pn):
224                 s = ['', ' (empty)'][self.patches[pn].data.is_nochange()]
225                 self.patches[pn] = None
226                 out.info('Deleted %s%s' % (pn, s))
227         return popped
228
229     def push_patch(self, pn, iw = None):
230         """Attempt to push the named patch. If this results in conflicts,
231         halts the transaction. If index+worktree are given, spill any
232         conflicts to them."""
233         orig_cd = self.patches[pn].data
234         cd = orig_cd.set_committer(None)
235         s = ['', ' (empty)'][cd.is_nochange()]
236         oldparent = cd.parent
237         cd = cd.set_parent(self.__head)
238         base = oldparent.data.tree
239         ours = cd.parent.data.tree
240         theirs = cd.tree
241         tree = self.__stack.repository.simple_merge(base, ours, theirs)
242         merge_conflict = False
243         if not tree:
244             if iw == None:
245                 self.__halt('%s does not apply cleanly' % pn)
246             try:
247                 self.__checkout(ours, iw)
248             except git.CheckoutException:
249                 self.__halt('Index/worktree dirty')
250             try:
251                 iw.merge(base, ours, theirs)
252                 tree = iw.index.write_tree()
253                 self.__current_tree = tree
254                 s = ' (modified)'
255             except git.MergeConflictException:
256                 tree = ours
257                 merge_conflict = True
258                 s = ' (conflict)'
259             except git.MergeException, e:
260                 self.__halt(str(e))
261         cd = cd.set_tree(tree)
262         if any(getattr(cd, a) != getattr(orig_cd, a) for a in
263                ['parent', 'tree', 'author', 'message']):
264             self.patches[pn] = self.__stack.repository.commit(cd)
265         else:
266             s = ' (unmodified)'
267         del self.unapplied[self.unapplied.index(pn)]
268         self.applied.append(pn)
269         out.info('Pushed %s%s' % (pn, s))
270         if merge_conflict:
271             # We've just caused conflicts, so we must allow them in
272             # the final checkout.
273             self.__allow_conflicts = lambda trans: True
274
275             self.__halt('Merge conflict')