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1;; Common Lisp bindings for GTK+ v2.0
2;; Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Espen S. Johnsen <esj@stud.cs.uit.no>
3;;
4;; This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5;; modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
6;; License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
7;; version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8;;
9;; This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
12;; Lesser General Public License for more details.
13;;
14;; You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
15;; License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
16;; Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
17
18;; $Id: gobject.lisp,v 1.30 2005-02-01 15:24:52 espen Exp $
19
20(in-package "GLIB")
21
22
23;;;; Metaclass used for subclasses of gobject
24
25(eval-when (:compile-toplevel :load-toplevel :execute)
26 (defclass gobject-class (ginstance-class)
27 ())
28
29 (defmethod validate-superclass ((class gobject-class)
30 (super pcl::standard-class))
31; (subtypep (class-name super) 'gobject)
32 t))
33
34(defclass direct-property-slot-definition (direct-virtual-slot-definition)
35 ((pname :reader slot-definition-pname :initarg :pname)
36 (readable :initform t :reader slot-readable-p :initarg :readable)
37 (writable :initform t :reader slot-writable-p :initarg :writable)
38 (construct :initform nil :initarg :construct)))
39
40(defclass effective-property-slot-definition (effective-virtual-slot-definition)
41 ((pname :reader slot-definition-pname :initarg :pname)
42 (readable :reader slot-readable-p :initarg :readable)
43 (writable :reader slot-writable-p :initarg :writable)
44 (construct :initarg :construct)))
45
46(defclass direct-user-data-slot-definition (direct-virtual-slot-definition)
47 ())
48
49(defclass effective-user-data-slot-definition (effective-virtual-slot-definition)
50 ())
51
52
53(defbinding %object-ref () pointer
54 (location pointer))
55
56(defbinding %object-unref () nil
57 (location pointer))
58
59(defmethod reference-foreign ((class gobject-class) location)
60 (declare (ignore class))
61 (%object-ref location))
62
63(defmethod unreference-foreign ((class gobject-class) location)
64 (declare (ignore class))
65 (%object-unref location))
66
67
68; (defbinding object-class-install-param () nil
69; (class pointer)
70; (id unsigned-int)
71; (parameter parameter))
72
73; (defbinding object-class-find-param-spec () parameter
74; (class pointer)
75; (name string))
76
77(defun signal-name-to-string (name)
78 (substitute #\_ #\- (string-downcase (string name))))
79
80
81(defmethod direct-slot-definition-class ((class gobject-class) &rest initargs)
82 (case (getf initargs :allocation)
83 (:property (find-class 'direct-property-slot-definition))
84 (:user-data (find-class 'direct-user-data-slot-definition))
85 (t (call-next-method))))
86
87(defmethod effective-slot-definition-class ((class gobject-class) &rest initargs)
88 (case (getf initargs :allocation)
89 (:property (find-class 'effective-property-slot-definition))
90 (:user-data (find-class 'effective-user-data-slot-definition))
91 (t (call-next-method))))
92
93(defmethod compute-effective-slot-definition-initargs ((class gobject-class) direct-slotds)
94 (if (typep (first direct-slotds) 'direct-property-slot-definition)
95 (nconc
96 (list :pname (signal-name-to-string
97 (most-specific-slot-value direct-slotds 'pname))
98 :readable (most-specific-slot-value direct-slotds 'readable)
99 :writable (most-specific-slot-value direct-slotds 'writable)
100 :construct (most-specific-slot-value direct-slotds 'construct))
101 (call-next-method))
102 (call-next-method)))
103
104
105(defmethod initialize-internal-slot-functions ((slotd effective-property-slot-definition))
106 (let* ((type (slot-definition-type slotd))
107 (pname (slot-definition-pname slotd))
108 (type-number (find-type-number type)))
109 (when (and (not (slot-boundp slotd 'getter)) (slot-readable-p slotd))
110 (setf
111 (slot-value slotd 'getter)
112 (let ((reader nil))
113 #'(lambda (object)
114 (unless reader
115 (setq reader (reader-function type))) ;(type-from-number type-number))))
116 (let ((gvalue (gvalue-new type-number)))
117 (%object-get-property object pname gvalue)
118 (unwind-protect
119 (funcall reader gvalue +gvalue-value-offset+)
120 (gvalue-free gvalue t)))))))
121
122 (when (and (not (slot-boundp slotd 'setter)) (slot-writable-p slotd))
123 (setf
124 (slot-value slotd 'setter)
125 (let ((writer nil))
126 #'(lambda (value object)
127 (unless writer
128 (setq writer (writer-function type))) ;(type-from-number type-number))))
129 (let ((gvalue (gvalue-new type-number)))
130 (funcall writer value gvalue +gvalue-value-offset+)
131 (%object-set-property object pname gvalue)
132 (gvalue-free gvalue t)
133 value))))))
134
135 (call-next-method))
136
137(defmethod initialize-internal-slot-functions ((slotd effective-user-data-slot-definition))
138 (let ((slot-name (slot-definition-name slotd)))
139 (unless (slot-boundp slotd 'getter)
140 (setf
141 (slot-value slotd 'getter)
142 #'(lambda (object)
143 (prog1 (user-data object slot-name)))))
144 (unless (slot-boundp slotd 'setter)
145 (setf
146 (slot-value slotd 'setter)
147 #'(lambda (value object)
148 (setf (user-data object slot-name) value))))
149 (unless (slot-boundp slotd 'boundp)
150 (setf
151 (slot-value slotd 'boundp)
152 #'(lambda (object)
153 (user-data-p object slot-name)))))
154 (call-next-method))
155
156
157;;;; Super class for all classes in the GObject type hierarchy
158
159(eval-when (:compile-toplevel :load-toplevel :execute)
160 (defclass gobject (ginstance)
161 ()
162 (:metaclass gobject-class)
163 (:alien-name "GObject")))
164
165
166(defun initial-add (object function initargs key pkey)
167 (loop
168 as (initarg value . rest) = initargs then rest
169 do (cond
170 ((eq initarg key) (funcall function object value))
171 ((eq initarg pkey) (mapc #'(lambda (value)
172 (funcall function object value))
173 value)))
174 while rest))
175
176(defun initial-apply-add (object function initargs key pkey)
177 (initial-add object #'(lambda (object value)
178 (apply function object (mklist value)))
179 initargs key pkey))
180
181
182(defmethod initialize-instance ((object gobject) &rest initargs)
183 (unless (slot-boundp object 'location)
184 ;; Extract initargs which we should pass directly to the GObeject
185 ;; constructor
186 (let* ((slotds (class-slots (class-of object)))
187 (args (when initargs
188 (loop
189 as (key value . rest) = initargs then rest
190 as slotd = (find-if
191 #'(lambda (slotd)
192 (member key (slot-definition-initargs slotd)))
193 slotds)
194 when (and (typep slotd 'effective-property-slot-definition)
195 (slot-value slotd 'construct))
196 collect (progn
197 (remf initargs key)
198 (list
199 (slot-definition-pname slotd)
200 (slot-definition-type slotd)
201 value))
202 while rest))))
203 (if args
204 (let* ((string-size (size-of 'string))
205 (string-writer (writer-function 'string))
206 (string-destroy (destroy-function 'string))
207 (params (allocate-memory
208 (* (length args) (+ string-size +gvalue-size+)))))
209 (loop
210 for (pname type value) in args
211 as tmp = params then (sap+ tmp (+ string-size +gvalue-size+))
212 do (funcall string-writer pname tmp)
213 (gvalue-init (sap+ tmp string-size) type value))
214 (unwind-protect
215 (setf
216 (slot-value object 'location)
217 (%gobject-newv (type-number-of object) (length args) params))
218 (loop
219 repeat (length args)
220 as tmp = params then (sap+ tmp (+ string-size +gvalue-size+))
221 do (funcall string-destroy tmp)
222 (gvalue-unset (sap+ tmp string-size)))
223 (deallocate-memory params)))
224 (setf
225 (slot-value object 'location)
226 (%gobject-new (type-number-of object))))))
227
228 (apply #'call-next-method object initargs))
229
230
231(defmethod instance-finalizer ((instance gobject))
232 (let ((location (proxy-location instance)))
233 #'(lambda ()
234 (remove-cached-instance location)
235 (%object-unref location))))
236
237
238(defbinding (%gobject-new "g_object_new") () pointer
239 (type type-number)
240 (nil null))
241
242(defbinding (%gobject-newv "g_object_newv") () pointer
243 (type type-number)
244 (n-parameters unsigned-int)
245 (params pointer))
246
247
248
249;;;; Property stuff
250
251(defbinding %object-set-property () nil
252 (object gobject)
253 (name string)
254 (value gvalue))
255
256(defbinding %object-get-property () nil
257 (object gobject)
258 (name string)
259 (value gvalue))
260
261(defbinding %object-notify () nil
262 (object gobject)
263 (name string))
264
265(defbinding object-freeze-notify () nil
266 (object gobject))
267
268(defbinding object-thaw-notify () nil
269 (object gobject))
270
271
272;;;; User data
273
274(defbinding %object-set-qdata-full () nil
275 (object gobject)
276 (id quark)
277 (data unsigned-long)
278 (destroy-marshal pointer))
279
280(defun (setf user-data) (data object key)
281 (%object-set-qdata-full object (quark-intern key)
282 (register-user-data data) (callback %destroy-user-data))
283 data)
284
285;; deprecated
286(defun (setf object-data) (data object key &key (test #'eq))
287 (assert (eq test #'eq))
288 (setf (user-data object key) data))
289
290(defbinding %object-get-qdata () unsigned-long
291 (object gobject)
292 (id quark))
293
294(defun user-data (object key)
295 (find-user-data (%object-get-qdata object (quark-intern key))))
296
297;; deprecated
298(defun object-data (object key &key (test #'eq))
299 (assert (eq test #'eq))
300 (user-data object key))
301
302(defun user-data-p (object key)
303 (user-data-exists-p (%object-get-qdata object (quark-intern key))))
304
305(defbinding %object-steal-qdata () unsigned-long
306 (object gobject)
307 (id quark))
308
309(defun unset-user-data (object key)
310 (destroy-user-data (%object-steal-qdata object (quark-intern key))))
311
312
313;;;;
314
315(defbinding %object-class-list-properties () pointer
316 (class pointer)
317 (n-properties unsigned-int :out))
318
319
320(defun %map-params (params length type inherited-p)
321 (if inherited-p
322 (map-c-vector 'list #'identity params 'param length)
323 (let ((properties ()))
324 (map-c-vector 'list
325 #'(lambda (param)
326 (when (eql (param-owner-type param) type)
327 (push param properties)))
328 params 'param length)
329 (nreverse properties))))
330
331(defun query-object-class-properties (type &optional inherited-p)
332 (let* ((type-number (find-type-number type))
333 (class (type-class-ref type-number)))
334 (unwind-protect
335 (multiple-value-bind (array length)
336 (%object-class-list-properties class)
337 (unwind-protect
338 (%map-params array length type-number inherited-p)
339 (deallocate-memory array)))
340; (type-class-unref type-number)
341 )))
342
343
344(defun default-slot-name (name)
345 (intern (substitute #\- #\_ (string-upcase (string-upcase name)))))
346
347(defun default-slot-accessor (class-name slot-name type)
348 (intern
349 (format
350 nil "~A-~A~A" class-name slot-name
351 (if (eq type 'boolean) "-P" ""))))
352
353
354(defun slot-definition-from-property (class property &optional slot-name args)
355 (with-slots (name flags value-type documentation) property
356 (let* ((slot-name (or slot-name (default-slot-name name)))
357 (slot-type (or (getf args :type) (type-from-number value-type) 'pointer))
358 (accessor (default-slot-accessor class slot-name slot-type)))
359
360 `(,slot-name
361 :allocation :property :pname ,name
362
363 ,@(cond
364 ((find :unbound args) (list :unbound (getf args :unbound))))
365
366 ;; accessors
367 ,@(cond
368 ((and
369 (member :writable flags) (member :readable flags)
370 (not (member :construct-only flags)))
371 (list :accessor accessor))
372 ((and (member :writable flags) (not (member :construct-only flags)))
373 (list :writer `(setf ,accessor)))
374 ((member :readable flags)
375 (list :reader accessor)))
376
377 ;; readable/writable/construct
378 ,@(when (or (not (member :writable flags))
379 (member :construct-only flags))
380 '(:writable nil))
381 ,@(when (not (member :readable flags))
382 '(:readable nil))
383 ,@(when (or (member :construct flags)
384 (member :construct-only flags))
385 '(:construct t))
386
387 ;; initargs
388 ,@(when (or (member :construct flags)
389 (member :construct-only flags)
390 (member :writable flags))
391 (list :initarg (intern (string slot-name) "KEYWORD")))
392 ,@(cond
393 ((find :initarg args) (list :initarg (getf args :initarg))))
394
395 :type ,slot-type
396 :documentation ,documentation))))
397
398
399(defun slot-definitions (class properties slots)
400 (loop
401 for property in properties
402 as slot = (or
403 (find (param-name property) slots
404 :key #'(lambda (slot) (getf (rest slot) :pname))
405 :test #'string=)
406 (find (param-name property) slots
407 :key #'first :test #'string-equal))
408 do (cond
409 ((not slot)
410 (push (slot-definition-from-property class property) slots))
411 ((getf (rest slot) :merge)
412 (setf
413 (rest slot)
414 (rest (slot-definition-from-property class property (first slot) (rest slot)))))))
415 (delete-if #'(lambda (slot) (getf (rest slot) :ignore)) slots))
416
417
418(defun expand-gobject-type (type forward-p options &optional (metaclass 'gobject-class))
419 (let ((supers (cons (supertype type) (implements type)))
420 (class (type-from-number type))
421 (slots (getf options :slots)))
422 `(defclass ,class ,supers
423 ,(unless forward-p
424 (slot-definitions class (query-object-class-properties type) slots))
425 (:metaclass ,metaclass)
426 (:alien-name ,(find-type-name type)))))
427
428(defun gobject-dependencies (type)
429 (delete-duplicates (mapcar #'param-value-type (query-object-class-properties type))))
430
431
432(register-derivable-type 'gobject "GObject" 'expand-gobject-type 'gobject-dependencies)
433
434
435;;; Pseudo type for gobject instances which have their reference count
436;;; increased by the returning function
437
438(defmethod alien-type ((type (eql 'referenced)) &rest args)
439 (declare (ignore type args))
440 (alien-type 'gobject))
441
442(defmethod from-alien-form (form (type (eql 'referenced)) &rest args)
443 (declare (ignore type))
444 (destructuring-bind (type) args
445 (if (subtypep type 'gobject)
446 (let ((instance (make-symbol "INSTANCE")))
447 `(let ((,instance ,(from-alien-form form type)))
448 (when ,instance
449 (%object-unref (proxy-location ,instance)))
450 ,instance))
451 (error "~A is not a subclass of GOBJECT" type))))
452
453(export 'referenced)