/*
*
* This file is
- * Copyright (C) 1997-1999 Ian Jackson <ian@davenant.greenend.org.uk>
+ * Copyright (C) 1997-2000 Ian Jackson <ian@davenant.greenend.org.uk>
*
* It is part of adns, which is
- * Copyright (C) 1997-1999 Ian Jackson <ian@davenant.greenend.org.uk>
- * Copyright (C) 1999 Tony Finch <dot@dotat.at>
+ * Copyright (C) 1997-2000 Ian Jackson <ian@davenant.greenend.org.uk>
+ * Copyright (C) 1999-2000 Tony Finch <dot@dotat.at>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
*
- * For the benefit of certain LGPL'd `omnibus' software which provides
- * a uniform interface to various things including adns, I make the
- * following additional licence. I do this because the GPL would
- * otherwise force either the omnibus software to be GPL'd or for the
- * adns-using part to be distributed separately.
+ * For the benefit of certain LGPL'd `omnibus' software which
+ * provides a uniform interface to various things including adns, I
+ * make the following additional licence. I do this because the GPL
+ * would otherwise force either the omnibus software to be GPL'd or
+ * the adns-using part to be distributed separately.
*
- * So, you may also redistribute and/or modify adns.h (but only the
+ * So: you may also redistribute and/or modify adns.h (but only the
* public header file adns.h and not any other part of adns) under the
* terms of the GNU Library General Public License as published by the
* Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
* applications where the whole distribution is not GPL'd, are still
* likely to be in violation of the GPL. Anyone who wants to do this
* should contact Ian Jackson. Please note that to avoid encouraging
- * people to infringe the GPL as it applies the body of adns, I think
- * that if you take advantage of the special exception to redistribute
- * just adns.h under the LGPL, you should retain this paragraph in its
- * place in the appropriate copyright statements.
+ * people to infringe the GPL as it applies to the body of adns, Ian
+ * thinks that if you take advantage of the special exception to
+ * redistribute just adns.h under the LGPL, you should retain this
+ * paragraph in its place in the appropriate copyright statements.
*
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License,
* Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*
*
- * $Id: adns.h,v 1.70 1999/10/13 01:23:56 ian Exp $
+ * $Id: adns.h,v 1.83 2000/09/17 01:56:18 ian Exp $
*/
#ifndef ADNS_H_INCLUDED
#define ADNS_H_INCLUDED
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" { /* I really dislike this - iwj. */
-#endif
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <unistd.h>
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" { /* I really dislike this - iwj. */
+#endif
+
/* All struct in_addr anywhere in adns are in NETWORK byte order. */
typedef struct adns__state *adns_state;
adns_if_noerrprint= 0x0002, /* never print output to stderr (_debug overrides) */
adns_if_noserverwarn= 0x0004, /* do not warn to stderr about duff nameservers etc */
adns_if_debug= 0x0008, /* enable all output to stderr plus debug msgs */
+ adns_if_logpid= 0x0080, /* include pid in diagnostic output */
adns_if_noautosys= 0x0010, /* do not make syscalls at every opportunity */
adns_if_eintr= 0x0020, /* allow _wait and _synchronous to return EINTR */
adns_if_nosigpipe= 0x0040, /* applic has SIGPIPE set to SIG_IGN, do not protect */
adns_qf_search= 0x00000001, /* use the searchlist */
adns_qf_usevc= 0x00000002, /* use a virtual circuit (TCP connection) */
adns_qf_owner= 0x00000004, /* fill in the owner field in the answer */
- adns_qf_quoteok_query= 0x00000010, /* allow quote-requiring chars in query domain */
+ adns_qf_quoteok_query= 0x00000010, /* allow special chars in query domain */
adns_qf_quoteok_cname= 0x00000000, /* allow ... in CNAME we go via - now default */
adns_qf_quoteok_anshost= 0x00000040, /* allow ... in things supposed to be hostnames */
adns_qf_quotefail_cname= 0x00000080, /* refuse if quote-req chars in CNAME we go via */
* In queries _with_ qf_quoteok_*, domains in the query or response
* may contain any characters, quoted according to RFC1035 5.1. On
* input to adns, the char* is a pointer to the interior of a "
- * delimited string, except that " may appear in it, and on output,
- * the char* is a pointer to a string which would be legal either
- * inside or outside " delimiters, and any characters not usually
- * legal in domain names will be quoted as \X (if the character is
- * 33-126 except \ and ") or \DDD.
+ * delimited string, except that " may appear in it unquoted. On
+ * output, the char* is a pointer to a string which would be legal
+ * either inside or outside " delimiters; any character which isn't
+ * legal in a hostname (ie alphanumeric or hyphen) or one of _ / +
+ * (the three other punctuation characters commonly abused in domain
+ * names) will be quoted, as \X if it is a printing ASCII character or
+ * \DDD otherwise.
*
* If the query goes via a CNAME then the canonical name (ie, the
* thing that the CNAME record refers to) is usually allowed to
* header field. The particular format used is that if the mailbox
* requires quoting according to the rules in RFC822 then the
* local-part is quoted in double quotes, which end at the next
- * unescaped double quote. (\ is the escape char, and is doubled, and
- * is used to escape only \ and ".) Otherwise the local-part is
- * presented as-is. In any case this is followed by an @ and the
- * domain. The domain will not contain any characters not legal in
- * hostnames. adns will protect the application from local parts
- * containing control characters - these appear to be legal according
- * to RFC822 but are clearly a bad idea.
+ * unescaped double quote (\ is the escape char, and is doubled, and
+ * is used to escape only \ and "). If the local-part is legal
+ * without quoting according to RFC822, it is presented as-is. In any
+ * case the local-part is followed by an @ and the domain. The domain
+ * will not contain any characters not legal in hostnames.
+ *
+ * Unquoted local-parts may contain any printing 7-bit ASCII
+ * except the punctuation characters ( ) < > @ , ; : \ " [ ]
+ * I.e. they may contain alphanumerics, and the following
+ * punctuation characters: ! # % ^ & * - _ = + { } .
+ *
+ * adns will reject local parts containing control characters (byte
+ * values 0-31, 127-159, and 255) - these appear to be legal according
+ * to RFC822 (at least 0-127) but are clearly a bad idea. RFC1035
+ * syntax does not make any distinction between a single RFC822
+ * quoted-string containing full stops, and a series of quoted-strings
+ * separated by full stops; adns will return anything that isn't all
+ * valid atoms as a single quoted-string. RFC822 does not allow
+ * high-bit-set characters at all, but adns does allow them in
+ * local-parts, treating them as needing quoting.
*
* If you ask for the domain with _raw then _no_ checking is done
* (even on the host part, regardless of adns_qf_quoteok_anshost), and
* you just get the domain name in master file format.
*
* If no mailbox is supplied the returned string will be `.' in either
- * caswe.
+ * case.
*/
typedef enum {
typedef struct {
adns_status status;
char *cname; /* always NULL if query was for CNAME records */
- char *owner; /* only set if requested in query flags */
+ char *owner; /* only set if requested in query flags, and may be 0 on error anyway */
adns_rrtype type; /* guaranteed to be same as in query */
time_t expires; /* expiry time, defined only if _s_ok, nxdomain or nodata. NOT TTL! */
int nrrs, rrsz; /* nrrs is 0 if an error occurs */
* requested.
*/
-int adns_init(adns_state *newstate_r, int flags /*adns_initflags*/,
+int adns_init(adns_state *newstate_r, adns_initflags flags,
FILE *diagfile /*0=>stderr*/);
-int adns_init_strcfg(adns_state *newstate_r, int flags /*adns_initflags*/,
+int adns_init_strcfg(adns_state *newstate_r, adns_initflags flags,
FILE *diagfile /*0=>discard*/, const char *configtext);
/* Configuration:
* adns_init reads /etc/resolv.conf, which is expected to be (broadly
- * speaking) in the format expected by libresolv. adns_init_strcfg
- * is instead passed a string which is interpreted as if it were the
- * contents of resolv.conf. In general, configuration which is set
- * later overrides any that is set earlier.
+ * speaking) in the format expected by libresolv, and then
+ * /etc/resolv-adns.conf if it exists. adns_init_strcfg is instead
+ * passed a string which is interpreted as if it were the contents of
+ * resolv.conf or resolv-adns.conf. In general, configuration which
+ * is set later overrides any that is set earlier.
*
- * Standard directives understood in resolv.conf:
+ * Standard directives understood in resolv[-adns].conf:
*
* nameserver <address>
* Must be followed by the IP address of a nameserver. Several
* Each option consists of an option name, followed by optionally
* a colon and a value. Options are listed below.
*
- * Non-standard directives understood in resolv.conf:
+ * Non-standard directives understood in resolv[-adns].conf:
*
* clearnameservers
* Clears the list of nameservers, so that further nameserver lines
* include <filename>
* The specified file will be read.
*
- * Additionally, adns will ignore lines in resolv.conf which start with a #.
+ * Additionally, adns will ignore lines in resolv[-adns].conf which
+ * start with a #.
*
* Standard options understood:
*
* each case there is both a FOO and an ADNS_FOO; the latter is
* interpreted later so that it can override the former. Unless
* otherwise stated, environment variables are interpreted after
- * resolv.conf is read, in the order they are listed here.
+ * resolv[-adns].conf are read, in the order they are listed here.
*
* RES_CONF, ADNS_RES_CONF
* A filename, whose contets are in the format of resolv.conf.
int adns_synchronous(adns_state ads,
const char *owner,
adns_rrtype type,
- int flags /*adns_queryflags*/,
+ adns_queryflags flags,
adns_answer **answer_r);
/* NB: if you set adns_if_noautosys then _submit and _check do not
int adns_submit(adns_state ads,
const char *owner,
adns_rrtype type,
- int flags /*adns_queryflags*/,
+ adns_queryflags flags,
void *context,
adns_query *query_r);
int adns_submit_reverse(adns_state ads,
const struct sockaddr *addr,
adns_rrtype type,
- int flags /*adns_queryflags*/,
+ adns_queryflags flags,
void *context,
adns_query *query_r);
/* type must be _r_ptr or _r_ptr_raw. _qf_search is ignored.
* addr->sa_family must be AF_INET or you get ENOSYS.
*/
+int adns_submit_reverse_any(adns_state ads,
+ const struct sockaddr *addr,
+ const char *rzone,
+ adns_rrtype type,
+ adns_queryflags flags,
+ void *context,
+ adns_query *query_r);
+/* For RBL-style reverse `zone's; look up
+ * <reversed-address>.<zone>
+ * Any type is allowed. _qf_search is ignored.
+ * addr->sa_family must be AF_INET or you get ENOSYS.
+ */
+
void adns_finish(adns_state ads);
/* You may call this even if you have queries outstanding;
* they will be cancelled.
* for adns_firsttimeout. readfds, writefds, exceptfds and maxfd_io may
* not be 0.
*
- * If *now is not 0 then this will never actually do any I/O, or
- * change the fds that adns is using or the timeouts it wants. In any
- * case it won't block.
+ * If now is not 0 then this will never actually do any I/O, or change
+ * the fds that adns is using or the timeouts it wants. In any case
+ * it won't block, and it will set the timeout to zero if a query
+ * finishes in _beforeselect.
*/
void adns_afterselect(adns_state ads, int maxfd, const fd_set *readfds,
* hostname, as usual, followed by the adns_status value, as an
* abbreviation, and then a descriptive string (encoded as if it were
* a piece of text), for the address lookup, followed by zero or more
- * addresses enclosed in ( and ). If the result was a permanent
+ * addresses enclosed in ( and ). If the result was a temporary
* failure, then a single ? appears instead of the ( ). If the
- * result was a temporary failure then an empty pair of parentheses
+ * result was a permanent failure then an empty pair of parentheses
* appears (which a space in between). For example, one of the NS
* records for greenend.org.uk comes out like
* ns.chiark.greenend.org.uk ok "OK" ( INET 195.224.76.132 )