chiark / gitweb /
air-hockey-puck: wip
[reprap-play.git] / scaffold-clamp-common.scad
index dd714d490216cb0d26dc77164e2ea0979cdb0020..79ed1da0fffa32845344d390ef6ee7d957c45363 100644 (file)
@@ -10,26 +10,74 @@ pin_gap = 1.5; // around
 
 smooth_r = 15;
 
-bolt_dia = 5 + 0.75;
+bolt_dia = 5;
 bolt_flat = 10 + 1;
 
+nbolts = 2;
+
 open_gap = 10;
 
 hinge_unit = 10;
 hinge_z_gap = 1;
 
-// calculated
+hinge_units = 4;
+
+bolt_gap = 1.0; // total, on both sides
+
+// ---------- vhook ----------
+
+vhook_th = 14;
+
+// ---------- cleat ----------
+
+cleat_frames = 10;
+cleat_curve_r = 200;
+cleat_horn_l = 40;
+cleat_horn_d_min = [10, 12];
+cleat_horn_d_max = [12, 14];
+cleat_height = 25;
+cleat_stem_l = 20;
+
+cleat_overlap = (1-cos(60));
+
+// ---------- hhook ----------
+
+hhook_inside = 40;
+hhook_th = 4;
+hhook_l = 40;
 
+// ---------- linear bracket ----------
+
+linear_bracket_h = 50;
+linear_bracket_l = 100;
+linear_bracket_t = 15;
+linear_bracket_hole_offset = 20;
+linear_bracket_hole_dia = 5 + 1.00;
+
+// ========== defaults ==========
+
+pin_head_th = th/2;
 pin_dia = th;
+pin_hole_dia = pin_dia/2;
+pin_tail = pin_hole_dia + pin_head_th + hinge_z_gap*3;
+
+// ========== calculated ==========
+
+TAU = PI*2;
+
 hole_dia = th + pin_gap;
 
+bolt_hole_r = (bolt_dia + bolt_gap)/2;
+
+main_r = tube_dia/2 + th;
+
 hinge_gap = pin_gap;
 
 hinge_o_r = 0.5 * hole_dia + th;
 
 hinge_x = -0.5 * tube_dia - hinge_o_r;
 bolt_x = 0.5 * tube_dia + th + bolt_flat * 0.5;
-max_x = bolt_x + max(0.5 + bolt_dia + th, 0.5 * bolt_flat/2);
+max_x = bolt_x + max(bolt_hole_r + th, 0.5 * bolt_flat/2);
 
 flats_y = open_gap/2 + th;
 
@@ -41,6 +89,36 @@ max_z = +total_z/2;
 
 pin_flatten = pin_dia/2 * (1 - cos(45));
 
+bolt_stride = total_z / nbolts;
+
+// calculated - vhook
+
+vhook_inside = 15;
+
+vhook_theta = atan2( smooth_r, main_r );
+
+vhook_y0 = -max(main_r, (tube_dia/2 + vhook_th));
+vhook_ctr = vhook_y0 - vhook_inside/2;
+vhook_outer_dia = vhook_inside + vhook_th*2;
+
+// calculated - cleat
+
+cleat_horn_tl = cleat_horn_l + cleat_stem_l/2;
+
+vcleat_dz = max(0,
+               cleat_horn_tl
+               + cleat_horn_d_min[0]/2
+               - cleat_horn_d_min[0]/2 * cleat_overlap
+               - total_z/2
+               );
+
+// calculated - hhook
+
+hhook_outer_dia = hhook_inside + hhook_th*2;
+
+hhook_ctr = -max(main_r + hhook_inside/2,
+                tube_dia/2 + hhook_outer_dia/2);
+
 $fa = 3;
 $fs = 0.1;
 
@@ -49,7 +127,7 @@ module SmoothPlan(){
 }
 
 module TubePlan(){ circle(r = tube_dia/2); }
-module MainCirclePlan(){ circle(r = tube_dia/2 + th); }
+module MainCirclePlan(){ circle(r = main_r); }
 
 module PlanWeldMainCircle(){
   intersection(){
@@ -109,38 +187,259 @@ module MainPlanB(flatten){
   }
 }
 
+module HalfClampXPositive(flatten=false){
+  translate([0,0, min_z]) {
+    linextr(0, total_z) mirror([0,1]) MainPlanB();
+    for (i=[0 : hinge_units-1]) {
+      translate([0,0, stride_z*i])
+       linextr(0, hinge_unit) MainPlanA(flatten);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+module HalfClampXNegative(){
+  for (j=[0:nbolts-1]) {
+    translate([ bolt_x, 0, min_z + (j + 0.5) * bolt_stride ]) {
+      translate([0, -tube_dia/2, 0])
+       rotate([-90,0,0])
+       cylinder(r= bolt_hole_r, h= tube_dia);
+      translate([0, -flats_y, 0])
+       rotate([90,0,0])
+       cylinder(r= bolt_flat/2, h= tube_dia/2);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
 module HalfClampX(flatten=false){
   difference(){
-    translate([0,0, min_z]) {
-      linextr(0, total_z) mirror([0,1]) MainPlanB();
-      for (i=[0 : hinge_units-1]) {
-       translate([0,0, stride_z*i])
-         linextr(0, hinge_unit) MainPlanA(flatten);
+    HalfClampXPositive(flatten);
+    HalfClampXNegative();
+  }
+}
+
+// ---------- vhook ----------
+
+module VHookProfile() {
+  translate([0, -vhook_inside/2 - vhook_th/2])
+    circle(r = vhook_th/2);
+}
+
+module VHookHookMain(outer=false){ ////toplevel
+  rotate([0,90,0])
+    rotate_extrude(convexity=10)
+    rotate([0,0,90])
+    hull(){
+      VHookProfile();
+      if (outer) {
+       translate([0,-vhook_outer_dia]) square(center=true, vhook_th);
       }
     }
-    for (dz=[-1,+1]) {
-      translate([ bolt_x, 0, dz * total_z/4 ]) {
-       translate([0, -tube_dia/2, 0])
-         rotate([-90,0,0])
-         cylinder(r= bolt_dia/2, h= tube_dia);
-       translate([0, -flats_y, 0])
-         rotate([90,0,0])
-         cylinder(r= bolt_flat/2, h= tube_dia/2);
+}
+
+module VHookA(){ ////toplevel
+  DummyA();
+
+  translate([0, vhook_ctr, 0]){
+    for (m=[0,1]) {
+      mirror([0, m, 0]) {
+       linextr(-0.1, vhook_outer_dia/2)
+         VHookProfile();
+       translate([0, -vhook_inside/2 -vhook_th/2, vhook_outer_dia/2])
+         sphere(r= vhook_th/2);
+      }
+    }
+
+    intersection(){
+      VHookHookMain(outer=true);
+      linextr_y_xz(0, vhook_outer_dia/2) hull(){
+       VHookProfile();
+       translate([0,-0.1]) square(center=true, [vhook_th, 0.2]);
       }
     }
+
+    intersection(){
+      VHookHookMain();
+      translate([0,0, -vhook_outer_dia])
+       cube(center=true, vhook_outer_dia*2);
+    }
   }
+
+  //translate([0, vhook_y0, 50]) rotate([0,0,-90]) color("black") cube(10);
+  // translate([0,0,-150]) rotate([0,0,180 + theta]) color("blue") cube(100);
 }
 
-module GeneralPlanDemo(){ ////toplevel
-  MainPlan();
-  translate([0,0,-4]) color("red") Portion(1);
-  translate([0,0,-2]) color("grey") Portion(0);
+module VHookPlanDemo(){
+  MainPlanA();
+  translate([0, vhook_ctr, 5])
+    for (m=[0,1]) {
+      mirror([0,m])
+       color("blue") VHookProfile();
+    }
+}
 
-  translate([0, tube_dia*1.5]) {
-    MainPlanB();
-    MainPlanA();
+// ---------- cleat ----------
+
+function cleat_frame_theta(s) = s * cleat_horn_tl / cleat_curve_r * 360/TAU;
+function cleat_frame_z(s) = cleat_curve_r * (1 - cos(cleat_frame_theta(s)));
+function cleat_frame_x(s) = cleat_curve_r * sin(cleat_frame_theta(s));
+function cleat_frame_r(s) = ( cleat_horn_d_min * s +
+                             cleat_horn_d_max * (1-s) ) * 0.5;
+
+module CleatFrameSphere(r) {
+  scale([1, r[1]/r[0], 1])
+    sphere(r= r[0]);
+}
+
+module CleatFrame(s) {
+  r = cleat_frame_r(s);
+  translate([cleat_frame_x(s), 0, cleat_frame_z(s)])
+    rotate([0, 90, 0])
+    CleatFrameSphere(r);
+}
+
+
+module CleatHorn(){
+  for (si=[0 : cleat_frames-2]) {
+    s0 = si / (cleat_frames-1);
+    s1 = (si+1) / (cleat_frames-1);
+    hull(){
+      CleatFrame(s0);
+      CleatFrame(s1);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+module CleatBase(){
+  frames = cleat_frames/2;
+  se = cleat_stem_l/2 / cleat_horn_tl;
+  r = cleat_frame_r(se);
+
+  hull(){
+    for (s = [-se, se]) {
+      for (z= [-(cleat_height + tube_dia/2),
+              cleat_frame_z(s)]) {
+       translate([cleat_frame_x(s), 0, z])
+         linear_extrude(height=0.1)
+         scale([1, r[1]/r[0]])
+         circle(r=r[0]);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+module VCleat(){
+  intersection(){
+    translate([0,0, vcleat_dz]){
+      difference(){
+       translate([0, -(main_r + cleat_height), 0]) {
+         rotate([0, -90, 90]) {
+           CleatBase();
+           for (m=[0,1]) {
+             mirror([m,0,0]) {
+               CleatHorn();
+             }
+           }
+         }
+       }
+       linextr(-cleat_stem_l, +cleat_stem_l)
+         circle(r = tube_dia/2 + 0.1);
+      }
+    }
+      translate([0,0, total_z * 0.5])
+       cube(center=true,
+            (main_r + cleat_stem_l)*4 * [1,1,0] +
+            total_z * [0,0,2]);
+  }
+}
+
+module VCleatA(){ ////toplevel
+  DummyA();
+  VCleat();
+}
+
+// ---------- hhook ----------
+
+module HHookHookPlan(){
+  translate([0, hhook_ctr]){
+    difference(){
+      circle(r = hhook_outer_dia/2);
+      circle(r = hhook_inside/2);
+      rectfromto([+hhook_outer_dia, -hhook_outer_dia],
+                [0,                +hhook_outer_dia]);
+    }
+    translate([0, -(hhook_inside/2 + hhook_th/2)]){
+      hull(){
+       for (x=[-0.1, hhook_l]) {
+         translate([x,0]) square(center=true, hhook_th);
+       }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+module HHookA(){ ////toplevel
+  DummyA();
+  linextr(min_z, max_z) {
+    HHookHookPlan();
+  }
+}
+
+module HHookPlanDemo(){
+  MainPlanA();
+  HHookHookPlan();
+}
+
+// ---------- linear bracket ----------
+
+module LinearBracketA(){ ////toplevel
+  difference(){
+    union(){
+      HalfClampXPositive();
+      mirror([1,0,0])
+      linextr_y_xz(-open_gap/2 - linear_bracket_t, -open_gap/2)
+       rectfromto([0, min_z],
+                  [max_x + linear_bracket_l, min_z + linear_bracket_h]);
+    }
+    HalfClampXNegative();
+    linextr(-1000,1000)
+      TubePlan();
+    mirror([1,0,0])
+      linextr_y_xz(-100,100) {
+      for (t = [
+               [1,1] * linear_bracket_hole_offset,
+               -[1,1] * linear_bracket_hole_offset +
+               [linear_bracket_l, linear_bracket_h]
+               ]) {
+       translate([ max_x, min_z ] + t)
+         circle(r= linear_bracket_hole_dia/2);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+// ---------- misc ----------
+
+module PinSitu(){ ////toplevel
+  difference(){
+    union(){
+      translate([0,0, -pin_head_th])
+       cylinder(r= pin_dia/2, h = total_z + pin_head_th + pin_tail);
+      mirror([0,0,1])
+       cylinder(r= hinge_o_r - pin_gap, h = pin_head_th);
+    }
+    translate([0,0, total_z + pin_tail/2])
+      rotate([0,90,0])
+      translate([0,0, -pin_dia])
+      cylinder(r= pin_hole_dia/2, h=pin_dia*2);
+    translate([pin_dia/2 * cos(45), -50, -pin_head_th*2])
+      cube([50,100, total_z*2]);
+  }
+}
+
+module Pin(){ ////toplevel
+  rotate([0,90,0]) {
+    PinSitu();
   }
-//  translate([max_x - hinge_x + 20, 0]) color("blue") MainPlanA();
 }
 
 module GeneralB(){ ////toplevel
@@ -151,9 +450,39 @@ module DummyA(){ ////toplevel
   HalfClampX();
 }
 
+module PlanDemo(){ ////toplevel
+  MainPlan();
+  translate([0,0,-4]) color("red") Portion(1);
+  translate([0,0,-2]) color("grey") Portion(0);
+
+  translate([0, tube_dia*1.5]) {
+    MainPlanB();
+    MainPlanA();
+  }
+
+  translate([0, -tube_dia*1.5]) {
+    VHookPlanDemo();
+  }
+  translate([tube_dia*4, 0]) {
+    HHookPlanDemo();
+  }
+//  translate([max_x - hinge_x + 20, 0]) color("blue") MainPlanA();
+}
+
+module DemoA(){ DummyA(); }
+
 module Demo(){ ////toplevel
   color("red") rotate([180,0,0]) GeneralB();
-  color("blue") DummyA();
+  color("blue") DemoA();
+  color("orange") translate([hinge_x, 0, min_z - hinge_z_gap])
+    rotate([0,0,180]) PinSitu();
+}
+
+module DemoPair(){ ////toplevel
+  color("red") rotate([180,0,0]) DemoA();
+  color("blue") DemoA();
+  color("orange") translate([hinge_x, 0, min_z - hinge_z_gap])
+    rotate([0,0,180]) PinSitu();
 }
 
 //PlanDemo();