X-Git-Url: https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/ucgi/~ianmdlvl/git?p=elogind.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=src%2Fshared%2Futil.c;h=d6af92745341a4f34a1dabe870ba4022070b5ee2;hp=fef58d5f30b1a4ee432ad51c25a30ab175098e1e;hb=9ab7a8d2a30f440c008d127113419030e4572cb4;hpb=49e942b2bc9fdedba79cd266a076ce9c9d91fc13
diff --git a/src/shared/util.c b/src/shared/util.c
index fef58d5f3..d6af92745 100644
--- a/src/shared/util.c
+++ b/src/shared/util.c
@@ -6,16 +6,16 @@
Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- General Public License for more details.
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
along with systemd; If not, see .
***/
@@ -52,7 +52,6 @@
#include
#include
#include
-#include
#include
#include
#include
@@ -64,6 +63,7 @@
#include "log.h"
#include "strv.h"
#include "label.h"
+#include "path-util.h"
#include "exit-status.h"
#include "hashmap.h"
@@ -486,21 +486,6 @@ char *split_quoted(const char *c, size_t *l, char **state) {
return (char*) current;
}
-char **split_path_and_make_absolute(const char *p) {
- char **l;
- assert(p);
-
- if (!(l = strv_split(p, ":")))
- return NULL;
-
- if (!strv_path_make_absolute_cwd(l)) {
- strv_free(l);
- return NULL;
- }
-
- return l;
-}
-
int get_parent_of_pid(pid_t pid, pid_t *_ppid) {
int r;
FILE *f;
@@ -1313,187 +1298,6 @@ int readlink_and_canonicalize(const char *p, char **r) {
return 0;
}
-int parent_of_path(const char *path, char **_r) {
- const char *e, *a = NULL, *b = NULL, *p;
- char *r;
- bool slash = false;
-
- assert(path);
- assert(_r);
-
- if (!*path)
- return -EINVAL;
-
- for (e = path; *e; e++) {
-
- if (!slash && *e == '/') {
- a = b;
- b = e;
- slash = true;
- } else if (slash && *e != '/')
- slash = false;
- }
-
- if (*(e-1) == '/')
- p = a;
- else
- p = b;
-
- if (!p)
- return -EINVAL;
-
- if (p == path)
- r = strdup("/");
- else
- r = strndup(path, p-path);
-
- if (!r)
- return -ENOMEM;
-
- *_r = r;
- return 0;
-}
-
-
-char *file_name_from_path(const char *p) {
- char *r;
-
- assert(p);
-
- if ((r = strrchr(p, '/')))
- return r + 1;
-
- return (char*) p;
-}
-
-bool path_is_absolute(const char *p) {
- assert(p);
-
- return p[0] == '/';
-}
-
-bool is_path(const char *p) {
-
- return !!strchr(p, '/');
-}
-
-char *path_make_absolute(const char *p, const char *prefix) {
- assert(p);
-
- /* Makes every item in the list an absolute path by prepending
- * the prefix, if specified and necessary */
-
- if (path_is_absolute(p) || !prefix)
- return strdup(p);
-
- return join(prefix, "/", p, NULL);
-}
-
-char *path_make_absolute_cwd(const char *p) {
- char *cwd, *r;
-
- assert(p);
-
- /* Similar to path_make_absolute(), but prefixes with the
- * current working directory. */
-
- if (path_is_absolute(p))
- return strdup(p);
-
- if (!(cwd = get_current_dir_name()))
- return NULL;
-
- r = path_make_absolute(p, cwd);
- free(cwd);
-
- return r;
-}
-
-char **strv_path_make_absolute_cwd(char **l) {
- char **s;
-
- /* Goes through every item in the string list and makes it
- * absolute. This works in place and won't rollback any
- * changes on failure. */
-
- STRV_FOREACH(s, l) {
- char *t;
-
- if (!(t = path_make_absolute_cwd(*s)))
- return NULL;
-
- free(*s);
- *s = t;
- }
-
- return l;
-}
-
-char **strv_path_canonicalize(char **l) {
- char **s;
- unsigned k = 0;
- bool enomem = false;
-
- if (strv_isempty(l))
- return l;
-
- /* Goes through every item in the string list and canonicalize
- * the path. This works in place and won't rollback any
- * changes on failure. */
-
- STRV_FOREACH(s, l) {
- char *t, *u;
-
- t = path_make_absolute_cwd(*s);
- free(*s);
-
- if (!t) {
- enomem = true;
- continue;
- }
-
- errno = 0;
- u = canonicalize_file_name(t);
- free(t);
-
- if (!u) {
- if (errno == ENOMEM || !errno)
- enomem = true;
-
- continue;
- }
-
- l[k++] = u;
- }
-
- l[k] = NULL;
-
- if (enomem)
- return NULL;
-
- return l;
-}
-
-char **strv_path_remove_empty(char **l) {
- char **f, **t;
-
- if (!l)
- return NULL;
-
- for (f = t = l; *f; f++) {
-
- if (dir_is_empty(*f) > 0) {
- free(*f);
- continue;
- }
-
- *(t++) = *f;
- }
-
- *t = NULL;
- return l;
-}
-
int reset_all_signal_handlers(void) {
int sig;
@@ -1690,7 +1494,8 @@ char *cescape(const char *s) {
/* Does C style string escaping. */
- if (!(r = new(char, strlen(s)*4 + 1)))
+ r = new(char, strlen(s)*4 + 1);
+ if (!r)
return NULL;
for (f = s, t = r; *f; f++)
@@ -1971,107 +1776,6 @@ char *bus_path_unescape(const char *f) {
return r;
}
-char *path_kill_slashes(char *path) {
- char *f, *t;
- bool slash = false;
-
- /* Removes redundant inner and trailing slashes. Modifies the
- * passed string in-place.
- *
- * ///foo///bar/ becomes /foo/bar
- */
-
- for (f = path, t = path; *f; f++) {
-
- if (*f == '/') {
- slash = true;
- continue;
- }
-
- if (slash) {
- slash = false;
- *(t++) = '/';
- }
-
- *(t++) = *f;
- }
-
- /* Special rule, if we are talking of the root directory, a
- trailing slash is good */
-
- if (t == path && slash)
- *(t++) = '/';
-
- *t = 0;
- return path;
-}
-
-bool path_startswith(const char *path, const char *prefix) {
- assert(path);
- assert(prefix);
-
- if ((path[0] == '/') != (prefix[0] == '/'))
- return false;
-
- for (;;) {
- size_t a, b;
-
- path += strspn(path, "/");
- prefix += strspn(prefix, "/");
-
- if (*prefix == 0)
- return true;
-
- if (*path == 0)
- return false;
-
- a = strcspn(path, "/");
- b = strcspn(prefix, "/");
-
- if (a != b)
- return false;
-
- if (memcmp(path, prefix, a) != 0)
- return false;
-
- path += a;
- prefix += b;
- }
-}
-
-bool path_equal(const char *a, const char *b) {
- assert(a);
- assert(b);
-
- if ((a[0] == '/') != (b[0] == '/'))
- return false;
-
- for (;;) {
- size_t j, k;
-
- a += strspn(a, "/");
- b += strspn(b, "/");
-
- if (*a == 0 && *b == 0)
- return true;
-
- if (*a == 0 || *b == 0)
- return false;
-
- j = strcspn(a, "/");
- k = strcspn(b, "/");
-
- if (j != k)
- return false;
-
- if (memcmp(a, b, j) != 0)
- return false;
-
- a += j;
- b += k;
- }
-}
-
char *ascii_strlower(char *t) {
char *p;
@@ -2985,36 +2689,6 @@ ssize_t loop_write(int fd, const void *buf, size_t nbytes, bool do_poll) {
return n;
}
-int path_is_mount_point(const char *t, bool allow_symlink) {
- struct stat a, b;
- char *parent;
- int r;
-
- if (allow_symlink)
- r = stat(t, &a);
- else
- r = lstat(t, &a);
-
- if (r < 0) {
- if (errno == ENOENT)
- return 0;
-
- return -errno;
- }
-
- r = parent_of_path(t, &parent);
- if (r < 0)
- return r;
-
- r = lstat(parent, &b);
- free(parent);
-
- if (r < 0)
- return -errno;
-
- return a.st_dev != b.st_dev;
-}
-
int parse_usec(const char *t, usec_t *usec) {
static const struct {
const char *suffix;
@@ -3465,7 +3139,8 @@ static int rm_rf_children(int fd, bool only_dirs, bool honour_sticky) {
/* This returns the first error we run into, but nevertheless
* tries to go on */
- if (!(d = fdopendir(fd))) {
+ d = fdopendir(fd);
+ if (!d) {
close_nointr_nofail(fd);
return errno == ENOENT ? 0 : -errno;
@@ -3476,9 +3151,9 @@ static int rm_rf_children(int fd, bool only_dirs, bool honour_sticky) {
bool is_dir, keep_around = false;
int r;
- if ((r = readdir_r(d, &buf, &de)) != 0) {
- if (ret == 0)
- ret = -r;
+ r = readdir_r(d, &buf, &de);
+ if (r != 0 && ret == 0) {
+ ret = -r;
break;
}
@@ -3525,17 +3200,16 @@ static int rm_rf_children(int fd, bool only_dirs, bool honour_sticky) {
if (is_dir) {
int subdir_fd;
- subdir_fd = openat(fd, de->d_name, O_RDONLY|O_NONBLOCK|O_DIRECTORY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOFOLLOW);
+ subdir_fd = openat(fd, de->d_name, O_RDONLY|O_NONBLOCK|O_DIRECTORY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOFOLLOW|O_NOATIME);
if (subdir_fd < 0) {
if (ret == 0 && errno != ENOENT)
ret = -errno;
continue;
}
- if ((r = rm_rf_children(subdir_fd, only_dirs, honour_sticky)) < 0) {
- if (ret == 0)
- ret = r;
- }
+ r = rm_rf_children(subdir_fd, only_dirs, honour_sticky);
+ if (r < 0 && ret == 0)
+ ret = r;
if (!keep_around)
if (unlinkat(fd, de->d_name, AT_REMOVEDIR) < 0) {
@@ -3563,13 +3237,14 @@ int rm_rf(const char *path, bool only_dirs, bool delete_root, bool honour_sticky
assert(path);
- if ((fd = open(path, O_RDONLY|O_NONBLOCK|O_DIRECTORY|O_CLOEXEC)) < 0) {
+ fd = open(path, O_RDONLY|O_NONBLOCK|O_DIRECTORY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOFOLLOW|O_NOATIME);
+ if (fd < 0) {
if (errno != ENOTDIR)
return -errno;
if (delete_root && !only_dirs)
- if (unlink(path) < 0)
+ if (unlink(path) < 0 && errno != ENOENT)
return -errno;
return 0;
@@ -3654,15 +3329,15 @@ cpu_set_t* cpu_set_malloc(unsigned *ncpus) {
}
void status_vprintf(const char *status, bool ellipse, const char *format, va_list ap) {
- char *s = NULL, *spaces = NULL, *e;
- int fd = -1, c;
- size_t emax, sl, left;
+ char *s = NULL;
+ static const char status_indent[] = " "; /* "[" STATUS "] " */
+ int fd = -1;
struct iovec iovec[5];
int n = 0;
assert(format);
- /* This independent of logging, as status messages are
+ /* This is independent of logging, as status messages are
* optional and go exclusively to the console. */
if (vasprintf(&s, format, ap) < 0)
@@ -3673,15 +3348,19 @@ void status_vprintf(const char *status, bool ellipse, const char *format, va_lis
goto finish;
if (ellipse) {
+ char *e;
+ size_t emax, sl;
+ int c;
+
c = fd_columns(fd);
if (c <= 0)
c = 80;
- if (status) {
- sl = 2 + 6 + 1; /* " [" status "]" */
- emax = (size_t) c > sl ? c - sl - 1 : 0;
- } else
- emax = c - 1;
+ sl = status ? strlen(status_indent) : 0;
+
+ emax = c - sl - 1;
+ if (emax < 3)
+ emax = 3;
e = ellipsize(s, emax, 75);
if (e) {
@@ -3691,34 +3370,23 @@ void status_vprintf(const char *status, bool ellipse, const char *format, va_lis
}
zero(iovec);
- IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], s);
- if (ellipse) {
- sl = strlen(s);
- left = emax > sl ? emax - sl : 0;
- if (left > 0) {
- spaces = malloc(left);
- if (spaces) {
- memset(spaces, ' ', left);
- iovec[n].iov_base = spaces;
- iovec[n].iov_len = left;
- n++;
- }
- }
+ if (status) {
+ if (!isempty(status)) {
+ IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], "[");
+ IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], status);
+ IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], "] ");
+ } else
+ IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], status_indent);
}
- if (status) {
- IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], " [");
- IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], status);
- IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], "]\n");
- } else
- IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], "\n");
+ IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], s);
+ IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], "\n");
writev(fd, iovec, n);
finish:
free(s);
- free(spaces);
if (fd >= 0)
close_nointr_nofail(fd);
@@ -4276,31 +3944,22 @@ char *fstab_node_to_udev_node(const char *p) {
return strdup(p);
}
-void filter_environ(const char *prefix) {
- int i, j;
- assert(prefix);
-
- if (!environ)
- return;
-
- for (i = 0, j = 0; environ[i]; i++) {
-
- if (startswith(environ[i], prefix))
- continue;
+bool tty_is_vc(const char *tty) {
+ assert(tty);
- environ[j++] = environ[i];
- }
+ if (startswith(tty, "/dev/"))
+ tty += 5;
- environ[j] = NULL;
+ return vtnr_from_tty(tty) >= 0;
}
-bool tty_is_vc(const char *tty) {
+bool tty_is_console(const char *tty) {
assert(tty);
if (startswith(tty, "/dev/"))
tty += 5;
- return vtnr_from_tty(tty) >= 0;
+ return streq(tty, "console");
}
int vtnr_from_tty(const char *tty) {
@@ -4336,8 +3995,10 @@ bool tty_is_vc_resolve(const char *tty) {
if (startswith(tty, "/dev/"))
tty += 5;
- /* Resolve where /dev/console is pointing to */
- if (streq(tty, "console"))
+ /* Resolve where /dev/console is pointing to, if /sys is
+ * actually ours (i.e. not read-only-mounted which is a sign
+ * for container setups) */
+ if (streq(tty, "console") && path_is_read_only_fs("/sys") <= 0)
if (read_one_line_file("/sys/class/tty/console/active", &active) >= 0) {
/* If multiple log outputs are configured the
* last one is what /dev/console points to */
@@ -4357,7 +4018,7 @@ bool tty_is_vc_resolve(const char *tty) {
const char *default_term_for_tty(const char *tty) {
assert(tty);
- return tty_is_vc_resolve(tty) ? "TERM=linux" : "TERM=vt100";
+ return tty_is_vc_resolve(tty) ? "TERM=linux" : "TERM=vt102";
}
bool dirent_is_file(const struct dirent *de) {
@@ -4439,8 +4100,7 @@ void execute_directory(const char *directory, DIR *d, char *argv[]) {
_argv[1] = NULL;
argv = _argv;
} else
- if (!argv[0])
- argv[0] = path;
+ argv[0] = path;
execv(path, argv);
@@ -4752,7 +4412,7 @@ int fopen_temporary(const char *path, FILE **_f, char **_temp_path) {
if (!t)
return -ENOMEM;
- fn = file_name_from_path(path);
+ fn = path_get_file_name(path);
k = fn-path;
memcpy(t, path, k);
t[k] = '.';
@@ -4868,306 +4528,6 @@ int vt_disallocate(const char *name) {
return 0;
}
-static int files_add(Hashmap *h, const char *path, const char *suffix) {
- DIR *dir;
- struct dirent buffer, *de;
- int r = 0;
-
- dir = opendir(path);
- if (!dir) {
- if (errno == ENOENT)
- return 0;
- return -errno;
- }
-
- for (;;) {
- int k;
- char *p, *f;
-
- k = readdir_r(dir, &buffer, &de);
- if (k != 0) {
- r = -k;
- goto finish;
- }
-
- if (!de)
- break;
-
- if (!dirent_is_file_with_suffix(de, suffix))
- continue;
-
- if (asprintf(&p, "%s/%s", path, de->d_name) < 0) {
- r = -ENOMEM;
- goto finish;
- }
-
- f = canonicalize_file_name(p);
- if (!f) {
- log_error("Failed to canonicalize file name '%s': %m", p);
- free(p);
- continue;
- }
- free(p);
-
- log_debug("found: %s\n", f);
- if (hashmap_put(h, file_name_from_path(f), f) <= 0)
- free(f);
- }
-
-finish:
- closedir(dir);
- return r;
-}
-
-static int base_cmp(const void *a, const void *b) {
- const char *s1, *s2;
-
- s1 = *(char * const *)a;
- s2 = *(char * const *)b;
- return strcmp(file_name_from_path(s1), file_name_from_path(s2));
-}
-
-int conf_files_list(char ***strv, const char *suffix, const char *dir, ...) {
- Hashmap *fh = NULL;
- char **dirs = NULL;
- char **files = NULL;
- char **p;
- va_list ap;
- int r = 0;
-
- va_start(ap, dir);
- dirs = strv_new_ap(dir, ap);
- va_end(ap);
- if (!dirs) {
- r = -ENOMEM;
- goto finish;
- }
- if (!strv_path_canonicalize(dirs)) {
- r = -ENOMEM;
- goto finish;
- }
- if (!strv_uniq(dirs)) {
- r = -ENOMEM;
- goto finish;
- }
-
- fh = hashmap_new(string_hash_func, string_compare_func);
- if (!fh) {
- r = -ENOMEM;
- goto finish;
- }
-
- STRV_FOREACH(p, dirs) {
- if (files_add(fh, *p, suffix) < 0) {
- log_error("Failed to search for files.");
- r = -EINVAL;
- goto finish;
- }
- }
-
- files = hashmap_get_strv(fh);
- if (files == NULL) {
- log_error("Failed to compose list of files.");
- r = -ENOMEM;
- goto finish;
- }
-
- qsort(files, hashmap_size(fh), sizeof(char *), base_cmp);
-
-finish:
- strv_free(dirs);
- hashmap_free(fh);
- *strv = files;
- return r;
-}
-
-int hwclock_is_localtime(void) {
- FILE *f;
- bool local = false;
-
- /*
- * The third line of adjtime is "UTC" or "LOCAL" or nothing.
- * # /etc/adjtime
- * 0.0 0 0
- * 0
- * UTC
- */
- f = fopen("/etc/adjtime", "re");
- if (f) {
- char line[LINE_MAX];
- bool b;
-
- b = fgets(line, sizeof(line), f) &&
- fgets(line, sizeof(line), f) &&
- fgets(line, sizeof(line), f);
-
- fclose(f);
-
- if (!b)
- return -EIO;
-
-
- truncate_nl(line);
- local = streq(line, "LOCAL");
-
- } else if (errno != -ENOENT)
- return -errno;
-
- return local;
-}
-
-int hwclock_apply_localtime_delta(int *min) {
- const struct timeval *tv_null = NULL;
- struct timespec ts;
- struct tm *tm;
- int minuteswest;
- struct timezone tz;
-
- assert_se(clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &ts) == 0);
- assert_se(tm = localtime(&ts.tv_sec));
- minuteswest = tm->tm_gmtoff / 60;
-
- tz.tz_minuteswest = -minuteswest;
- tz.tz_dsttime = 0; /* DST_NONE*/
-
- /*
- * If the hardware clock does not run in UTC, but in local time:
- * The very first time we set the kernel's timezone, it will warp
- * the clock so that it runs in UTC instead of local time.
- */
- if (settimeofday(tv_null, &tz) < 0)
- return -errno;
- if (min)
- *min = minuteswest;
- return 0;
-}
-
-int hwclock_reset_localtime_delta(void) {
- const struct timeval *tv_null = NULL;
- struct timezone tz;
-
- tz.tz_minuteswest = 0;
- tz.tz_dsttime = 0; /* DST_NONE*/
-
- if (settimeofday(tv_null, &tz) < 0)
- return -errno;
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-int rtc_open(int flags) {
- int fd;
- DIR *d;
-
- /* First, we try to make use of the /dev/rtc symlink. If that
- * doesn't exist, we open the first RTC which has hctosys=1
- * set. If we don't find any we just take the first RTC that
- * exists at all. */
-
- fd = open("/dev/rtc", flags);
- if (fd >= 0)
- return fd;
-
- d = opendir("/sys/class/rtc");
- if (!d)
- goto fallback;
-
- for (;;) {
- char *p, *v;
- struct dirent buf, *de;
- int r;
-
- r = readdir_r(d, &buf, &de);
- if (r != 0)
- goto fallback;
-
- if (!de)
- goto fallback;
-
- if (ignore_file(de->d_name))
- continue;
-
- p = join("/sys/class/rtc/", de->d_name, "/hctosys", NULL);
- if (!p) {
- closedir(d);
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
-
- r = read_one_line_file(p, &v);
- free(p);
-
- if (r < 0)
- continue;
-
- r = parse_boolean(v);
- free(v);
-
- if (r <= 0)
- continue;
-
- p = strappend("/dev/", de->d_name);
- fd = open(p, flags);
- free(p);
-
- if (fd >= 0) {
- closedir(d);
- return fd;
- }
- }
-
-fallback:
- if (d)
- closedir(d);
-
- fd = open("/dev/rtc0", flags);
- if (fd < 0)
- return -errno;
-
- return fd;
-}
-
-int hwclock_get_time(struct tm *tm) {
- int fd;
- int err = 0;
-
- assert(tm);
-
- fd = rtc_open(O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC);
- if (fd < 0)
- return -errno;
-
- /* This leaves the timezone fields of struct tm
- * uninitialized! */
- if (ioctl(fd, RTC_RD_TIME, tm) < 0)
- err = -errno;
-
- /* We don't now daylight saving, so we reset this in order not
- * to confused mktime(). */
- tm->tm_isdst = -1;
-
- close_nointr_nofail(fd);
-
- return err;
-}
-
-int hwclock_set_time(const struct tm *tm) {
- int fd;
- int err = 0;
-
- assert(tm);
-
- fd = rtc_open(O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC);
- if (fd < 0)
- return -errno;
-
- if (ioctl(fd, RTC_SET_TIME, tm) < 0)
- err = -errno;
-
- close_nointr_nofail(fd);
-
- return err;
-}
-
int copy_file(const char *from, const char *to) {
int r, fdf, fdt;
@@ -5234,8 +4594,8 @@ int symlink_or_copy(const char *from, const char *to) {
assert(from);
assert(to);
- if (parent_of_path(from, &pf) < 0 ||
- parent_of_path(to, &pt) < 0) {
+ if (path_get_parent(from, &pf) < 0 ||
+ path_get_parent(to, &pt) < 0) {
r = -ENOMEM;
goto finish;
}
@@ -5282,7 +4642,7 @@ int symlink_or_copy_atomic(const char *from, const char *to) {
if (!t)
return -ENOMEM;
- fn = file_name_from_path(to);
+ fn = path_get_file_name(to);
k = fn-to;
memcpy(t, to, k);
t[k] = '.';
@@ -5524,7 +4884,7 @@ int in_search_path(const char *path, char **search) {
char **i, *parent;
int r;
- r = parent_of_path(path, &parent);
+ r = path_get_parent(path, &parent);
if (r < 0)
return r;
@@ -6053,3 +5413,199 @@ int fd_inc_rcvbuf(int fd, size_t n) {
return 1;
}
+
+int fork_agent(pid_t *pid, const int except[], unsigned n_except, const char *path, ...) {
+ pid_t parent_pid, agent_pid;
+ int fd;
+ bool stdout_is_tty, stderr_is_tty;
+ unsigned n, i;
+ va_list ap;
+ char **l;
+
+ assert(pid);
+ assert(path);
+
+ parent_pid = getpid();
+
+ /* Spawns a temporary TTY agent, making sure it goes away when
+ * we go away */
+
+ agent_pid = fork();
+ if (agent_pid < 0)
+ return -errno;
+
+ if (agent_pid != 0) {
+ *pid = agent_pid;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* In the child:
+ *
+ * Make sure the agent goes away when the parent dies */
+ if (prctl(PR_SET_PDEATHSIG, SIGTERM) < 0)
+ _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+
+ /* Check whether our parent died before we were able
+ * to set the death signal */
+ if (getppid() != parent_pid)
+ _exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
+
+ /* Don't leak fds to the agent */
+ close_all_fds(except, n_except);
+
+ stdout_is_tty = isatty(STDOUT_FILENO);
+ stderr_is_tty = isatty(STDERR_FILENO);
+
+ if (!stdout_is_tty || !stderr_is_tty) {
+ /* Detach from stdout/stderr. and reopen
+ * /dev/tty for them. This is important to
+ * ensure that when systemctl is started via
+ * popen() or a similar call that expects to
+ * read EOF we actually do generate EOF and
+ * not delay this indefinitely by because we
+ * keep an unused copy of stdin around. */
+ fd = open("/dev/tty", O_WRONLY);
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ log_error("Failed to open /dev/tty: %m");
+ _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+
+ if (!stdout_is_tty)
+ dup2(fd, STDOUT_FILENO);
+
+ if (!stderr_is_tty)
+ dup2(fd, STDERR_FILENO);
+
+ if (fd > 2)
+ close(fd);
+ }
+
+ /* Count arguments */
+ va_start(ap, path);
+ for (n = 0; va_arg(ap, char*); n++)
+ ;
+ va_end(ap);
+
+ /* Allocate strv */
+ l = alloca(sizeof(char *) * (n + 1));
+
+ /* Fill in arguments */
+ va_start(ap, path);
+ for (i = 0; i <= n; i++)
+ l[i] = va_arg(ap, char*);
+ va_end(ap);
+
+ execv(path, l);
+ _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+}
+
+int setrlimit_closest(int resource, const struct rlimit *rlim) {
+ struct rlimit highest, fixed;
+
+ assert(rlim);
+
+ if (setrlimit(resource, rlim) >= 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (errno != EPERM)
+ return -errno;
+
+ /* So we failed to set the desired setrlimit, then let's try
+ * to get as close as we can */
+ assert_se(getrlimit(resource, &highest) == 0);
+
+ fixed.rlim_cur = MIN(rlim->rlim_cur, highest.rlim_max);
+ fixed.rlim_max = MIN(rlim->rlim_max, highest.rlim_max);
+
+ if (setrlimit(resource, &fixed) < 0)
+ return -errno;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int getenv_for_pid(pid_t pid, const char *field, char **_value) {
+ char path[sizeof("/proc/")-1+10+sizeof("/environ")], *value = NULL;
+ int r;
+ FILE *f;
+ bool done = false;
+ size_t l;
+
+ assert(field);
+ assert(_value);
+
+ if (pid == 0)
+ pid = getpid();
+
+ snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "/proc/%lu/environ", (unsigned long) pid);
+ char_array_0(path);
+
+ f = fopen(path, "re");
+ if (!f)
+ return -errno;
+
+ l = strlen(field);
+ r = 0;
+
+ do {
+ char line[LINE_MAX];
+ unsigned i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < sizeof(line)-1; i++) {
+ int c;
+
+ c = getc(f);
+ if (_unlikely_(c == EOF)) {
+ done = true;
+ break;
+ } else if (c == 0)
+ break;
+
+ line[i] = c;
+ }
+ line[i] = 0;
+
+ if (memcmp(line, field, l) == 0 && line[l] == '=') {
+ value = strdup(line + l + 1);
+ if (!value) {
+ r = -ENOMEM;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ r = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ } while (!done);
+
+ fclose(f);
+
+ if (r >= 0)
+ *_value = value;
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+int can_sleep(const char *type) {
+ char *p, *w, *state;
+ size_t l, k;
+ bool found = false;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(type);
+
+ r = read_one_line_file("/sys/power/state", &p);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r == -ENOENT ? 0 : r;
+
+ k = strlen(type);
+
+ FOREACH_WORD_SEPARATOR(w, l, p, WHITESPACE, state) {
+ if (l == k && strncmp(w, type, l) == 0) {
+ found = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ free(p);
+ return found;
+}