X-Git-Url: https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/ucgi/~ianmdlvl/git?p=elogind.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=src%2Fjournal%2Fjournalctl.c;h=9d4403267eb8aa22b6b7c113783accad468bf6fc;hp=ac376eaf4f7971f9b494a1b0196336e0caf6acfc;hb=e51240886f54e0128b1711c7dd0454b23e3f7d5e;hpb=250d54b5bee6a46fe1c1626211e3a7e238eda628 diff --git a/src/journal/journalctl.c b/src/journal/journalctl.c index ac376eaf4..9d4403267 100644 --- a/src/journal/journalctl.c +++ b/src/journal/journalctl.c @@ -6,120 +6,360 @@ Copyright 2011 Lennart Poettering systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it - under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU - General Public License for more details. + Lesser General Public License for more details. - You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along with systemd; If not, see . ***/ #include #include #include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include -#include "journal-file.h" +#include -static int system_journal_open(JournalFile **f) { - int r; - char *fn; - sd_id128_t machine; - char ids[33]; +#include "log.h" +#include "util.h" +#include "path-util.h" +#include "build.h" +#include "pager.h" +#include "logs-show.h" - assert(f); +static OutputMode arg_output = OUTPUT_SHORT; +static bool arg_follow = false; +static bool arg_show_all = false; +static bool arg_no_pager = false; +static int arg_lines = -1; +static bool arg_no_tail = false; +static bool arg_new_id128 = false; +static bool arg_quiet = false; +static bool arg_local = false; - r = sd_id128_get_machine(&machine); - if (r < 0) - return r; +static int help(void) { - fn = join("/var/log/journal/", sd_id128_to_string(machine, ids), "/system.journal", NULL); - if (!fn) - return -ENOMEM; + printf("%s [OPTIONS...] [MATCH]\n\n" + "Send control commands to or query the journal.\n\n" + " -h --help Show this help\n" + " --version Show package version\n" + " --no-pager Do not pipe output into a pager\n" + " -a --all Show all fields, including long and unprintable\n" + " -f --follow Follow journal\n" + " -n --lines=INTEGER Journal entries to show\n" + " --no-tail Show all lines, even in follow mode\n" + " -o --output=STRING Change journal output mode (short, short-monotonic,\n" + " verbose, export, json, cat)\n" + " -q --quiet Don't show privilege warning\n" + " --new-id128 Generate a new 128 Bit id\n" + " -l --local Only local entries\n", + program_invocation_short_name); - r = journal_file_open(fn, O_RDONLY, 0640, f); - free(fn); + return 0; +} - if (r >= 0) - return r; +static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) { - if (r < 0 && r != -ENOENT) { - log_error("Failed to open system journal: %s", strerror(-r)); - return r; + enum { + ARG_VERSION = 0x100, + ARG_NO_PAGER, + ARG_NO_TAIL, + ARG_NEW_ID128 + }; + + static const struct option options[] = { + { "help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' }, + { "version" , no_argument, NULL, ARG_VERSION }, + { "no-pager", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NO_PAGER }, + { "follow", no_argument, NULL, 'f' }, + { "output", required_argument, NULL, 'o' }, + { "all", no_argument, NULL, 'a' }, + { "lines", required_argument, NULL, 'n' }, + { "no-tail", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NO_TAIL }, + { "new-id128", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NEW_ID128 }, + { "quiet", no_argument, NULL, 'q' }, + { "local", no_argument, NULL, 'l' }, + { NULL, 0, NULL, 0 } + }; + + int c, r; + + assert(argc >= 0); + assert(argv); + + while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hfo:an:ql", options, NULL)) >= 0) { + + switch (c) { + + case 'h': + help(); + return 0; + + case ARG_VERSION: + puts(PACKAGE_STRING); + puts(DISTRIBUTION); + puts(SYSTEMD_FEATURES); + return 0; + + case ARG_NO_PAGER: + arg_no_pager = true; + break; + + case 'f': + arg_follow = true; + break; + + case 'o': + arg_output = output_mode_from_string(optarg); + if (arg_output < 0) { + log_error("Unknown output '%s'.", optarg); + return -EINVAL; + } + + break; + + case 'a': + arg_show_all = true; + break; + + case 'n': + r = safe_atoi(optarg, &arg_lines); + if (r < 0 || arg_lines < 0) { + log_error("Failed to parse lines '%s'", optarg); + return -EINVAL; + } + break; + + case ARG_NO_TAIL: + arg_no_tail = true; + break; + + case ARG_NEW_ID128: + arg_new_id128 = true; + break; + + case 'q': + arg_quiet = true; + break; + + case 'l': + arg_local = true; + break; + + case '?': + return -EINVAL; + + default: + log_error("Unknown option code %c", c); + return -EINVAL; + } } - fn = join("/run/log/journal/", ids, "/system.journal", NULL); - if (!fn) - return -ENOMEM; + if (arg_follow && !arg_no_tail && arg_lines < 0) + arg_lines = 10; + + return 1; +} - r = journal_file_open(fn, O_RDONLY, 0640, f); - free(fn); +static int generate_new_id128(void) { + sd_id128_t id; + int r; + unsigned i; + r = sd_id128_randomize(&id); if (r < 0) { - log_error("Failed to open system journal: %s", strerror(-r)); + log_error("Failed to generate ID: %s", strerror(-r)); return r; } - return r; + printf("As string:\n" + SD_ID128_FORMAT_STR "\n\n" + "As UUID:\n" + "%02x%02x%02x%02x-%02x%02x-%02x%02x-%02x%02x-%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x\n\n" + "As macro:\n" + "#define MESSAGE_XYZ SD_ID128_MAKE(", + SD_ID128_FORMAT_VAL(id), + SD_ID128_FORMAT_VAL(id)); + + for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) + printf("%02x%s", id.bytes[i], i != 15 ? "," : ""); + + fputs(")\n", stdout); + + return 0; } int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { - int r; - JournalFile *f; - Object *o = NULL; + int r, i, fd; + sd_journal *j = NULL; + unsigned line = 0; + bool need_seek = false; + struct stat st; log_parse_environment(); log_open(); - r = system_journal_open(&f); + r = parse_argv(argc, argv); + if (r <= 0) + goto finish; + + if (arg_new_id128) { + r = generate_new_id128(); + goto finish; + } + +#ifdef HAVE_ACL + if (!arg_quiet && geteuid() != 0 && in_group("adm") <= 0) + log_warning("Showing user generated messages only. Users in the group 'adm' can see all messages. Pass -q to turn this message off."); +#endif + + r = sd_journal_open(&j, arg_local ? SD_JOURNAL_LOCAL_ONLY : 0); if (r < 0) { log_error("Failed to open journal: %s", strerror(-r)); - return EXIT_FAILURE; + goto finish; } - for (;;) { - uint64_t offset; - uint64_t n, i; + for (i = optind; i < argc; i++) { + if (path_is_absolute(argv[i])) { + char *p = NULL; + const char *path; + + p = canonicalize_file_name(argv[i]); + path = p ? p : argv[i]; + + if (stat(path, &st) < 0) { + free(p); + log_error("Couldn't stat file: %m"); + r = -errno; + goto finish; + } + + if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode) && (0111 & st.st_mode)) { + char *t; + + t = strappend("_EXE=", path); + if (!t) { + free(p); + log_error("Out of memory"); + goto finish; + } + + r = sd_journal_add_match(j, t, strlen(t)); + free(t); + } else { + free(p); + log_error("File is not a regular file or is not executable: %s", argv[i]); + goto finish; + } + + free(p); + } else + r = sd_journal_add_match(j, argv[i], strlen(argv[i])); - r = journal_file_next_entry(f, o, &o, &offset); if (r < 0) { - log_error("Failed to read journal: %s", strerror(-r)); + log_error("Failed to add match: %s", strerror(-r)); goto finish; } + } - if (r == 0) - break; + fd = sd_journal_get_fd(j); + if (fd < 0) { + log_error("Failed to get wakeup fd: %s", strerror(-fd)); + goto finish; + } + + if (arg_lines >= 0) { + r = sd_journal_seek_tail(j); + if (r < 0) { + log_error("Failed to seek to tail: %s", strerror(-r)); + goto finish; + } - printf("entry: %llu\n", (unsigned long long) le64toh(o->entry.seqnum)); + r = sd_journal_previous_skip(j, arg_lines); + } else { + r = sd_journal_seek_head(j); + if (r < 0) { + log_error("Failed to seek to head: %s", strerror(-r)); + goto finish; + } - n = journal_file_entry_n_items(o); - for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { - uint64_t p, l; + r = sd_journal_next(j); + } - p = le64toh(o->entry.items[i].object_offset); - r = journal_file_move_to_object(f, p, OBJECT_DATA, &o); - if (r < 0) { - log_error("Failed to move to data: %s", strerror(-r)); - goto finish; + if (r < 0) { + log_error("Failed to iterate through journal: %s", strerror(-r)); + goto finish; + } + + if (!arg_no_pager && !arg_follow) { + columns(); + pager_open(); + } + + if (arg_output == OUTPUT_JSON) { + fputc('[', stdout); + fflush(stdout); + } + + for (;;) { + for (;;) { + if (need_seek) { + r = sd_journal_next(j); + if (r < 0) { + log_error("Failed to iterate through journal: %s", strerror(-r)); + goto finish; + } } - l = o->object.size - offsetof(Object, data.payload); - printf("\t[%.*s]\n", (int) l, o->data.payload); + if (r == 0) + break; + + line ++; - r = journal_file_move_to_object(f, offset, OBJECT_ENTRY, &o); - if (r < 0) { - log_error("Failed to move back to entry: %s", strerror(-r)); + r = output_journal(j, arg_output, line, 0, arg_show_all); + if (r < 0) goto finish; - } + + need_seek = true; + } + + if (!arg_follow) + break; + + r = fd_wait_for_event(fd, POLLIN, (usec_t) -1); + if (r < 0) { + log_error("Couldn't wait for event: %s", strerror(-r)); + goto finish; + } + + r = sd_journal_process(j); + if (r < 0) { + log_error("Failed to process: %s", strerror(-r)); + goto finish; } } + if (arg_output == OUTPUT_JSON) + fputs("\n]\n", stdout); + finish: - journal_file_close(f); + if (j) + sd_journal_close(j); - return 0; + pager_close(); + + return r < 0 ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS; }