X-Git-Url: https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/ucgi/~ianmdlvl/git?p=elogind.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=src%2Fjournal%2Fjournalctl.c;h=6929b7601867302d466abf960f3324eb4acb5016;hp=9220efdfec45f95df059a5c8bd55104a1cde5d79;hb=59cea26a349cfa8db906b520dac72563dd773ff2;hpb=1e2579fdeb7608719cb28da0b5061f48ba0efc34 diff --git a/src/journal/journalctl.c b/src/journal/journalctl.c index 9220efdfe..6929b7601 100644 --- a/src/journal/journalctl.c +++ b/src/journal/journalctl.c @@ -6,16 +6,16 @@ Copyright 2011 Lennart Poettering systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it - under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU - General Public License for more details. + Lesser General Public License for more details. - You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along with systemd; If not, see . ***/ @@ -26,65 +26,386 @@ #include #include #include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include -#include "sd-journal.h" #include "log.h" +#include "util.h" +#include "path-util.h" +#include "build.h" +#include "pager.h" +#include "logs-show.h" + +static OutputMode arg_output = OUTPUT_SHORT; +static bool arg_follow = false; +static bool arg_show_all = false; +static bool arg_no_pager = false; +static int arg_lines = -1; +static bool arg_no_tail = false; +static bool arg_new_id128 = false; +static bool arg_quiet = false; +static bool arg_local = false; +static bool arg_this_boot = false; + +static int help(void) { + + printf("%s [OPTIONS...] [MATCH]\n\n" + "Send control commands to or query the journal.\n\n" + " -h --help Show this help\n" + " --version Show package version\n" + " --no-pager Do not pipe output into a pager\n" + " -a --all Show all fields, including long and unprintable\n" + " -f --follow Follow journal\n" + " -n --lines=INTEGER Journal entries to show\n" + " --no-tail Show all lines, even in follow mode\n" + " -o --output=STRING Change journal output mode (short, short-monotonic,\n" + " verbose, export, json, cat)\n" + " -q --quiet Don't show privilege warning\n" + " -l --local Only local entries\n" + " -b --this-boot Show data only from current boot\n" + " --new-id128 Generate a new 128 Bit id\n", + program_invocation_short_name); + + return 0; +} + +static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) { + + enum { + ARG_VERSION = 0x100, + ARG_NO_PAGER, + ARG_NO_TAIL, + ARG_NEW_ID128 + }; + + static const struct option options[] = { + { "help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' }, + { "version" , no_argument, NULL, ARG_VERSION }, + { "no-pager", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NO_PAGER }, + { "follow", no_argument, NULL, 'f' }, + { "output", required_argument, NULL, 'o' }, + { "all", no_argument, NULL, 'a' }, + { "lines", required_argument, NULL, 'n' }, + { "no-tail", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NO_TAIL }, + { "new-id128", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NEW_ID128 }, + { "quiet", no_argument, NULL, 'q' }, + { "local", no_argument, NULL, 'l' }, + { "this-boot", no_argument, NULL, 'b' }, + { NULL, 0, NULL, 0 } + }; + + int c, r; + + assert(argc >= 0); + assert(argv); + + while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hfo:an:qlb", options, NULL)) >= 0) { + + switch (c) { + + case 'h': + help(); + return 0; + + case ARG_VERSION: + puts(PACKAGE_STRING); + puts(DISTRIBUTION); + puts(SYSTEMD_FEATURES); + return 0; + + case ARG_NO_PAGER: + arg_no_pager = true; + break; + + case 'f': + arg_follow = true; + break; + + case 'o': + arg_output = output_mode_from_string(optarg); + if (arg_output < 0) { + log_error("Unknown output '%s'.", optarg); + return -EINVAL; + } + + break; + + case 'a': + arg_show_all = true; + break; + + case 'n': + r = safe_atoi(optarg, &arg_lines); + if (r < 0 || arg_lines < 0) { + log_error("Failed to parse lines '%s'", optarg); + return -EINVAL; + } + break; + + case ARG_NO_TAIL: + arg_no_tail = true; + break; + + case ARG_NEW_ID128: + arg_new_id128 = true; + break; + + case 'q': + arg_quiet = true; + break; + + case 'l': + arg_local = true; + break; + + case 'b': + arg_this_boot = true; + break; + + case '?': + return -EINVAL; + + default: + log_error("Unknown option code %c", c); + return -EINVAL; + } + } + + if (arg_follow && !arg_no_tail && arg_lines < 0) + arg_lines = 10; + + return 1; +} + +static int generate_new_id128(void) { + sd_id128_t id; + int r; + unsigned i; + + r = sd_id128_randomize(&id); + if (r < 0) { + log_error("Failed to generate ID: %s", strerror(-r)); + return r; + } + + printf("As string:\n" + SD_ID128_FORMAT_STR "\n\n" + "As UUID:\n" + "%02x%02x%02x%02x-%02x%02x-%02x%02x-%02x%02x-%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x\n\n" + "As macro:\n" + "#define MESSAGE_XYZ SD_ID128_MAKE(", + SD_ID128_FORMAT_VAL(id), + SD_ID128_FORMAT_VAL(id)); + + for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) + printf("%02x%s", id.bytes[i], i != 15 ? "," : ""); + + fputs(")\n", stdout); + + return 0; +} int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { - int r, i; + int r, i, fd; sd_journal *j = NULL; - - log_set_max_level(LOG_DEBUG); - log_set_target(LOG_TARGET_CONSOLE); + unsigned line = 0; + bool need_seek = false; + struct stat st; log_parse_environment(); log_open(); - r = sd_journal_open(&j); + r = parse_argv(argc, argv); + if (r <= 0) + goto finish; + + if (arg_new_id128) { + r = generate_new_id128(); + goto finish; + } + +#ifdef HAVE_ACL + if (!arg_quiet && geteuid() != 0 && in_group("adm") <= 0) + log_warning("Showing user generated messages only. Users in the group 'adm' can see all messages. Pass -q to turn this message off."); +#endif + + r = sd_journal_open(&j, arg_local ? SD_JOURNAL_LOCAL_ONLY : 0); if (r < 0) { log_error("Failed to open journal: %s", strerror(-r)); goto finish; } - for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) { - r = sd_journal_add_match(j, argv[i], strlen(argv[i])); + if (arg_this_boot) { + char match[9+32+1] = "_BOOT_ID="; + sd_id128_t boot_id; + + r = sd_id128_get_boot(&boot_id); + if (r < 0) { + log_error("Failed to get boot id: %s", strerror(-r)); + goto finish; + } + + sd_id128_to_string(boot_id, match + 9); + + r = sd_journal_add_match(j, match, strlen(match)); + if (r < 0) { + log_error("Failed to add match: %s", strerror(-r)); + goto finish; + } + } + + for (i = optind; i < argc; i++) { + if (path_is_absolute(argv[i])) { + char *p = NULL; + const char *path; + + p = canonicalize_file_name(argv[i]); + path = p ? p : argv[i]; + + if (stat(path, &st) < 0) { + free(p); + log_error("Couldn't stat file: %m"); + r = -errno; + goto finish; + } + + if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode) && (0111 & st.st_mode)) { + char *t; + + t = strappend("_EXE=", path); + if (!t) { + free(p); + log_error("Out of memory"); + goto finish; + } + + r = sd_journal_add_match(j, t, strlen(t)); + free(t); + } else { + free(p); + log_error("File is not a regular file or is not executable: %s", argv[i]); + goto finish; + } + + free(p); + } else + r = sd_journal_add_match(j, argv[i], strlen(argv[i])); + if (r < 0) { log_error("Failed to add match: %s", strerror(-r)); goto finish; } } - SD_JOURNAL_FOREACH(j) { + fd = sd_journal_get_fd(j); + if (fd < 0) { + log_error("Failed to get wakeup fd: %s", strerror(-fd)); + goto finish; + } + + if (!arg_quiet) { + usec_t start, end; + char start_buf[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX], end_buf[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX]; + + r = sd_journal_get_cutoff_realtime_usec(j, &start, &end); + if (r < 0) { + log_error("Failed to get cutoff: %s", strerror(-r)); + goto finish; + } + + if (r > 0) { + if (arg_follow) + printf("Logs begin at %s.\n", format_timestamp(start_buf, sizeof(start_buf), start)); + else + printf("Logs begin at %s, end at %s.\n", + format_timestamp(start_buf, sizeof(start_buf), start), + format_timestamp(end_buf, sizeof(end_buf), end)); + } + } - const void *data; - size_t length; - char *cursor; - uint64_t realtime = 0, monotonic = 0; + if (arg_lines >= 0) { + r = sd_journal_seek_tail(j); + if (r < 0) { + log_error("Failed to seek to tail: %s", strerror(-r)); + goto finish; + } - r = sd_journal_get_cursor(j, &cursor); + r = sd_journal_previous_skip(j, arg_lines); + } else { + r = sd_journal_seek_head(j); if (r < 0) { - log_error("Failed to get cursor: %s", strerror(-r)); + log_error("Failed to seek to head: %s", strerror(-r)); goto finish; } - printf("entry: %s\n", cursor); - free(cursor); + r = sd_journal_next(j); + } + + if (r < 0) { + log_error("Failed to iterate through journal: %s", strerror(-r)); + goto finish; + } + + if (!arg_no_pager && !arg_follow) { + columns(); + pager_open(); + } + + if (arg_output == OUTPUT_JSON) { + fputc('[', stdout); + fflush(stdout); + } + + for (;;) { + for (;;) { + if (need_seek) { + r = sd_journal_next(j); + if (r < 0) { + log_error("Failed to iterate through journal: %s", strerror(-r)); + goto finish; + } + } - sd_journal_get_realtime_usec(j, &realtime); - sd_journal_get_monotonic_usec(j, &monotonic, NULL); - printf("realtime: %llu\n" - "monotonic: %llu\n", - (unsigned long long) realtime, - (unsigned long long) monotonic); + if (r == 0) + break; - SD_JOURNAL_FOREACH_DATA(j, data, length) - printf("\t%.*s\n", (int) length, (const char*) data); + line ++; + r = output_journal(j, arg_output, line, 0, arg_show_all); + if (r < 0) + goto finish; + + need_seek = true; + } + + if (!arg_follow) + break; + + r = fd_wait_for_event(fd, POLLIN, (usec_t) -1); + if (r < 0) { + log_error("Couldn't wait for event: %s", strerror(-r)); + goto finish; + } + + r = sd_journal_process(j); + if (r < 0) { + log_error("Failed to process: %s", strerror(-r)); + goto finish; + } } + if (arg_output == OUTPUT_JSON) + fputs("\n]\n", stdout); + finish: if (j) sd_journal_close(j); + pager_close(); + return r < 0 ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS; }