X-Git-Url: https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/ucgi/~ianmdlvl/git?p=elogind.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=src%2Fexecute.c;fp=src%2Fexecute.c;h=0000000000000000000000000000000000000000;hp=179ca7e55cfa23ae021e5719aae3e7c6bf42e863;hb=b30e2f4c18ad81b04e4314fd191a5d458553773c;hpb=9543ad166338a7bef8718070f11465df4b9badd7 diff --git a/src/execute.c b/src/execute.c deleted file mode 100644 index 179ca7e55..000000000 --- a/src/execute.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,2113 +0,0 @@ -/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/ - -/*** - This file is part of systemd. - - Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering - - systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it - under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or - (at your option) any later version. - - systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but - WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of - MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU - General Public License for more details. - - You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - along with systemd; If not, see . -***/ - -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include - -#ifdef HAVE_PAM -#include -#endif - -#include "execute.h" -#include "strv.h" -#include "macro.h" -#include "capability.h" -#include "util.h" -#include "log.h" -#include "ioprio.h" -#include "securebits.h" -#include "cgroup.h" -#include "namespace.h" -#include "tcpwrap.h" -#include "exit-status.h" -#include "missing.h" -#include "utmp-wtmp.h" -#include "def.h" -#include "loopback-setup.h" - -/* This assumes there is a 'tty' group */ -#define TTY_MODE 0620 - -static int shift_fds(int fds[], unsigned n_fds) { - int start, restart_from; - - if (n_fds <= 0) - return 0; - - /* Modifies the fds array! (sorts it) */ - - assert(fds); - - start = 0; - for (;;) { - int i; - - restart_from = -1; - - for (i = start; i < (int) n_fds; i++) { - int nfd; - - /* Already at right index? */ - if (fds[i] == i+3) - continue; - - if ((nfd = fcntl(fds[i], F_DUPFD, i+3)) < 0) - return -errno; - - close_nointr_nofail(fds[i]); - fds[i] = nfd; - - /* Hmm, the fd we wanted isn't free? Then - * let's remember that and try again from here*/ - if (nfd != i+3 && restart_from < 0) - restart_from = i; - } - - if (restart_from < 0) - break; - - start = restart_from; - } - - return 0; -} - -static int flags_fds(const int fds[], unsigned n_fds, bool nonblock) { - unsigned i; - int r; - - if (n_fds <= 0) - return 0; - - assert(fds); - - /* Drops/Sets O_NONBLOCK and FD_CLOEXEC from the file flags */ - - for (i = 0; i < n_fds; i++) { - - if ((r = fd_nonblock(fds[i], nonblock)) < 0) - return r; - - /* We unconditionally drop FD_CLOEXEC from the fds, - * since after all we want to pass these fds to our - * children */ - - if ((r = fd_cloexec(fds[i], false)) < 0) - return r; - } - - return 0; -} - -static const char *tty_path(const ExecContext *context) { - assert(context); - - if (context->tty_path) - return context->tty_path; - - return "/dev/console"; -} - -void exec_context_tty_reset(const ExecContext *context) { - assert(context); - - if (context->tty_vhangup) - terminal_vhangup(tty_path(context)); - - if (context->tty_reset) - reset_terminal(tty_path(context)); - - if (context->tty_vt_disallocate && context->tty_path) - vt_disallocate(context->tty_path); -} - -static int open_null_as(int flags, int nfd) { - int fd, r; - - assert(nfd >= 0); - - if ((fd = open("/dev/null", flags|O_NOCTTY)) < 0) - return -errno; - - if (fd != nfd) { - r = dup2(fd, nfd) < 0 ? -errno : nfd; - close_nointr_nofail(fd); - } else - r = nfd; - - return r; -} - -static int connect_logger_as(const ExecContext *context, ExecOutput output, const char *ident, int nfd) { - int fd, r; - union sockaddr_union sa; - - assert(context); - assert(output < _EXEC_OUTPUT_MAX); - assert(ident); - assert(nfd >= 0); - - fd = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0); - if (fd < 0) - return -errno; - - zero(sa); - sa.un.sun_family = AF_UNIX; - strncpy(sa.un.sun_path, "/run/systemd/journal/stdout", sizeof(sa.un.sun_path)); - - r = connect(fd, &sa.sa, offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path) + strlen(sa.un.sun_path)); - if (r < 0) { - close_nointr_nofail(fd); - return -errno; - } - - if (shutdown(fd, SHUT_RD) < 0) { - close_nointr_nofail(fd); - return -errno; - } - - dprintf(fd, - "%s\n" - "%i\n" - "%i\n" - "%i\n" - "%i\n" - "%i\n", - context->syslog_identifier ? context->syslog_identifier : ident, - context->syslog_priority, - !!context->syslog_level_prefix, - output == EXEC_OUTPUT_SYSLOG || output == EXEC_OUTPUT_SYSLOG_AND_CONSOLE, - output == EXEC_OUTPUT_KMSG || output == EXEC_OUTPUT_KMSG_AND_CONSOLE, - output == EXEC_OUTPUT_SYSLOG_AND_CONSOLE || output == EXEC_OUTPUT_KMSG_AND_CONSOLE || output == EXEC_OUTPUT_JOURNAL_AND_CONSOLE); - - if (fd != nfd) { - r = dup2(fd, nfd) < 0 ? -errno : nfd; - close_nointr_nofail(fd); - } else - r = nfd; - - return r; -} -static int open_terminal_as(const char *path, mode_t mode, int nfd) { - int fd, r; - - assert(path); - assert(nfd >= 0); - - if ((fd = open_terminal(path, mode | O_NOCTTY)) < 0) - return fd; - - if (fd != nfd) { - r = dup2(fd, nfd) < 0 ? -errno : nfd; - close_nointr_nofail(fd); - } else - r = nfd; - - return r; -} - -static bool is_terminal_input(ExecInput i) { - return - i == EXEC_INPUT_TTY || - i == EXEC_INPUT_TTY_FORCE || - i == EXEC_INPUT_TTY_FAIL; -} - -static int fixup_input(ExecInput std_input, int socket_fd, bool apply_tty_stdin) { - - if (is_terminal_input(std_input) && !apply_tty_stdin) - return EXEC_INPUT_NULL; - - if (std_input == EXEC_INPUT_SOCKET && socket_fd < 0) - return EXEC_INPUT_NULL; - - return std_input; -} - -static int fixup_output(ExecOutput std_output, int socket_fd) { - - if (std_output == EXEC_OUTPUT_SOCKET && socket_fd < 0) - return EXEC_OUTPUT_INHERIT; - - return std_output; -} - -static int setup_input(const ExecContext *context, int socket_fd, bool apply_tty_stdin) { - ExecInput i; - - assert(context); - - i = fixup_input(context->std_input, socket_fd, apply_tty_stdin); - - switch (i) { - - case EXEC_INPUT_NULL: - return open_null_as(O_RDONLY, STDIN_FILENO); - - case EXEC_INPUT_TTY: - case EXEC_INPUT_TTY_FORCE: - case EXEC_INPUT_TTY_FAIL: { - int fd, r; - - if ((fd = acquire_terminal( - tty_path(context), - i == EXEC_INPUT_TTY_FAIL, - i == EXEC_INPUT_TTY_FORCE, - false)) < 0) - return fd; - - if (fd != STDIN_FILENO) { - r = dup2(fd, STDIN_FILENO) < 0 ? -errno : STDIN_FILENO; - close_nointr_nofail(fd); - } else - r = STDIN_FILENO; - - return r; - } - - case EXEC_INPUT_SOCKET: - return dup2(socket_fd, STDIN_FILENO) < 0 ? -errno : STDIN_FILENO; - - default: - assert_not_reached("Unknown input type"); - } -} - -static int setup_output(const ExecContext *context, int socket_fd, const char *ident, bool apply_tty_stdin) { - ExecOutput o; - ExecInput i; - - assert(context); - assert(ident); - - i = fixup_input(context->std_input, socket_fd, apply_tty_stdin); - o = fixup_output(context->std_output, socket_fd); - - /* This expects the input is already set up */ - - switch (o) { - - case EXEC_OUTPUT_INHERIT: - - /* If input got downgraded, inherit the original value */ - if (i == EXEC_INPUT_NULL && is_terminal_input(context->std_input)) - return open_terminal_as(tty_path(context), O_WRONLY, STDOUT_FILENO); - - /* If the input is connected to anything that's not a /dev/null, inherit that... */ - if (i != EXEC_INPUT_NULL) - return dup2(STDIN_FILENO, STDOUT_FILENO) < 0 ? -errno : STDOUT_FILENO; - - /* If we are not started from PID 1 we just inherit STDOUT from our parent process. */ - if (getppid() != 1) - return STDOUT_FILENO; - - /* We need to open /dev/null here anew, to get the - * right access mode. So we fall through */ - - case EXEC_OUTPUT_NULL: - return open_null_as(O_WRONLY, STDOUT_FILENO); - - case EXEC_OUTPUT_TTY: - if (is_terminal_input(i)) - return dup2(STDIN_FILENO, STDOUT_FILENO) < 0 ? -errno : STDOUT_FILENO; - - /* We don't reset the terminal if this is just about output */ - return open_terminal_as(tty_path(context), O_WRONLY, STDOUT_FILENO); - - case EXEC_OUTPUT_SYSLOG: - case EXEC_OUTPUT_SYSLOG_AND_CONSOLE: - case EXEC_OUTPUT_KMSG: - case EXEC_OUTPUT_KMSG_AND_CONSOLE: - case EXEC_OUTPUT_JOURNAL: - case EXEC_OUTPUT_JOURNAL_AND_CONSOLE: - return connect_logger_as(context, o, ident, STDOUT_FILENO); - - case EXEC_OUTPUT_SOCKET: - assert(socket_fd >= 0); - return dup2(socket_fd, STDOUT_FILENO) < 0 ? -errno : STDOUT_FILENO; - - default: - assert_not_reached("Unknown output type"); - } -} - -static int setup_error(const ExecContext *context, int socket_fd, const char *ident, bool apply_tty_stdin) { - ExecOutput o, e; - ExecInput i; - - assert(context); - assert(ident); - - i = fixup_input(context->std_input, socket_fd, apply_tty_stdin); - o = fixup_output(context->std_output, socket_fd); - e = fixup_output(context->std_error, socket_fd); - - /* This expects the input and output are already set up */ - - /* Don't change the stderr file descriptor if we inherit all - * the way and are not on a tty */ - if (e == EXEC_OUTPUT_INHERIT && - o == EXEC_OUTPUT_INHERIT && - i == EXEC_INPUT_NULL && - !is_terminal_input(context->std_input) && - getppid () != 1) - return STDERR_FILENO; - - /* Duplicate from stdout if possible */ - if (e == o || e == EXEC_OUTPUT_INHERIT) - return dup2(STDOUT_FILENO, STDERR_FILENO) < 0 ? -errno : STDERR_FILENO; - - switch (e) { - - case EXEC_OUTPUT_NULL: - return open_null_as(O_WRONLY, STDERR_FILENO); - - case EXEC_OUTPUT_TTY: - if (is_terminal_input(i)) - return dup2(STDIN_FILENO, STDERR_FILENO) < 0 ? -errno : STDERR_FILENO; - - /* We don't reset the terminal if this is just about output */ - return open_terminal_as(tty_path(context), O_WRONLY, STDERR_FILENO); - - case EXEC_OUTPUT_SYSLOG: - case EXEC_OUTPUT_SYSLOG_AND_CONSOLE: - case EXEC_OUTPUT_KMSG: - case EXEC_OUTPUT_KMSG_AND_CONSOLE: - case EXEC_OUTPUT_JOURNAL: - case EXEC_OUTPUT_JOURNAL_AND_CONSOLE: - return connect_logger_as(context, e, ident, STDERR_FILENO); - - case EXEC_OUTPUT_SOCKET: - assert(socket_fd >= 0); - return dup2(socket_fd, STDERR_FILENO) < 0 ? -errno : STDERR_FILENO; - - default: - assert_not_reached("Unknown error type"); - } -} - -static int chown_terminal(int fd, uid_t uid) { - struct stat st; - - assert(fd >= 0); - - /* This might fail. What matters are the results. */ - (void) fchown(fd, uid, -1); - (void) fchmod(fd, TTY_MODE); - - if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0) - return -errno; - - if (st.st_uid != uid || (st.st_mode & 0777) != TTY_MODE) - return -EPERM; - - return 0; -} - -static int setup_confirm_stdio(const ExecContext *context, - int *_saved_stdin, - int *_saved_stdout) { - int fd = -1, saved_stdin, saved_stdout = -1, r; - - assert(context); - assert(_saved_stdin); - assert(_saved_stdout); - - /* This returns positive EXIT_xxx return values instead of - * negative errno style values! */ - - if ((saved_stdin = fcntl(STDIN_FILENO, F_DUPFD, 3)) < 0) - return EXIT_STDIN; - - if ((saved_stdout = fcntl(STDOUT_FILENO, F_DUPFD, 3)) < 0) { - r = EXIT_STDOUT; - goto fail; - } - - if ((fd = acquire_terminal( - tty_path(context), - context->std_input == EXEC_INPUT_TTY_FAIL, - context->std_input == EXEC_INPUT_TTY_FORCE, - false)) < 0) { - r = EXIT_STDIN; - goto fail; - } - - if (chown_terminal(fd, getuid()) < 0) { - r = EXIT_STDIN; - goto fail; - } - - if (dup2(fd, STDIN_FILENO) < 0) { - r = EXIT_STDIN; - goto fail; - } - - if (dup2(fd, STDOUT_FILENO) < 0) { - r = EXIT_STDOUT; - goto fail; - } - - if (fd >= 2) - close_nointr_nofail(fd); - - *_saved_stdin = saved_stdin; - *_saved_stdout = saved_stdout; - - return 0; - -fail: - if (saved_stdout >= 0) - close_nointr_nofail(saved_stdout); - - if (saved_stdin >= 0) - close_nointr_nofail(saved_stdin); - - if (fd >= 0) - close_nointr_nofail(fd); - - return r; -} - -static int restore_confirm_stdio(const ExecContext *context, - int *saved_stdin, - int *saved_stdout, - bool *keep_stdin, - bool *keep_stdout) { - - assert(context); - assert(saved_stdin); - assert(*saved_stdin >= 0); - assert(saved_stdout); - assert(*saved_stdout >= 0); - - /* This returns positive EXIT_xxx return values instead of - * negative errno style values! */ - - if (is_terminal_input(context->std_input)) { - - /* The service wants terminal input. */ - - *keep_stdin = true; - *keep_stdout = - context->std_output == EXEC_OUTPUT_INHERIT || - context->std_output == EXEC_OUTPUT_TTY; - - } else { - /* If the service doesn't want a controlling terminal, - * then we need to get rid entirely of what we have - * already. */ - - if (release_terminal() < 0) - return EXIT_STDIN; - - if (dup2(*saved_stdin, STDIN_FILENO) < 0) - return EXIT_STDIN; - - if (dup2(*saved_stdout, STDOUT_FILENO) < 0) - return EXIT_STDOUT; - - *keep_stdout = *keep_stdin = false; - } - - return 0; -} - -static int enforce_groups(const ExecContext *context, const char *username, gid_t gid) { - bool keep_groups = false; - int r; - - assert(context); - - /* Lookup and set GID and supplementary group list. Here too - * we avoid NSS lookups for gid=0. */ - - if (context->group || username) { - - if (context->group) { - const char *g = context->group; - - if ((r = get_group_creds(&g, &gid)) < 0) - return r; - } - - /* First step, initialize groups from /etc/groups */ - if (username && gid != 0) { - if (initgroups(username, gid) < 0) - return -errno; - - keep_groups = true; - } - - /* Second step, set our gids */ - if (setresgid(gid, gid, gid) < 0) - return -errno; - } - - if (context->supplementary_groups) { - int ngroups_max, k; - gid_t *gids; - char **i; - - /* Final step, initialize any manually set supplementary groups */ - assert_se((ngroups_max = (int) sysconf(_SC_NGROUPS_MAX)) > 0); - - if (!(gids = new(gid_t, ngroups_max))) - return -ENOMEM; - - if (keep_groups) { - if ((k = getgroups(ngroups_max, gids)) < 0) { - free(gids); - return -errno; - } - } else - k = 0; - - STRV_FOREACH(i, context->supplementary_groups) { - const char *g; - - if (k >= ngroups_max) { - free(gids); - return -E2BIG; - } - - g = *i; - r = get_group_creds(&g, gids+k); - if (r < 0) { - free(gids); - return r; - } - - k++; - } - - if (setgroups(k, gids) < 0) { - free(gids); - return -errno; - } - - free(gids); - } - - return 0; -} - -static int enforce_user(const ExecContext *context, uid_t uid) { - int r; - assert(context); - - /* Sets (but doesn't lookup) the uid and make sure we keep the - * capabilities while doing so. */ - - if (context->capabilities) { - cap_t d; - static const cap_value_t bits[] = { - CAP_SETUID, /* Necessary so that we can run setresuid() below */ - CAP_SETPCAP /* Necessary so that we can set PR_SET_SECUREBITS later on */ - }; - - /* First step: If we need to keep capabilities but - * drop privileges we need to make sure we keep our - * caps, whiel we drop privileges. */ - if (uid != 0) { - int sb = context->secure_bits|SECURE_KEEP_CAPS; - - if (prctl(PR_GET_SECUREBITS) != sb) - if (prctl(PR_SET_SECUREBITS, sb) < 0) - return -errno; - } - - /* Second step: set the capabilities. This will reduce - * the capabilities to the minimum we need. */ - - if (!(d = cap_dup(context->capabilities))) - return -errno; - - if (cap_set_flag(d, CAP_EFFECTIVE, ELEMENTSOF(bits), bits, CAP_SET) < 0 || - cap_set_flag(d, CAP_PERMITTED, ELEMENTSOF(bits), bits, CAP_SET) < 0) { - r = -errno; - cap_free(d); - return r; - } - - if (cap_set_proc(d) < 0) { - r = -errno; - cap_free(d); - return r; - } - - cap_free(d); - } - - /* Third step: actually set the uids */ - if (setresuid(uid, uid, uid) < 0) - return -errno; - - /* At this point we should have all necessary capabilities but - are otherwise a normal user. However, the caps might got - corrupted due to the setresuid() so we need clean them up - later. This is done outside of this call. */ - - return 0; -} - -#ifdef HAVE_PAM - -static int null_conv( - int num_msg, - const struct pam_message **msg, - struct pam_response **resp, - void *appdata_ptr) { - - /* We don't support conversations */ - - return PAM_CONV_ERR; -} - -static int setup_pam( - const char *name, - const char *user, - const char *tty, - char ***pam_env, - int fds[], unsigned n_fds) { - - static const struct pam_conv conv = { - .conv = null_conv, - .appdata_ptr = NULL - }; - - pam_handle_t *handle = NULL; - sigset_t ss, old_ss; - int pam_code = PAM_SUCCESS; - int err; - char **e = NULL; - bool close_session = false; - pid_t pam_pid = 0, parent_pid; - - assert(name); - assert(user); - assert(pam_env); - - /* We set up PAM in the parent process, then fork. The child - * will then stay around until killed via PR_GET_PDEATHSIG or - * systemd via the cgroup logic. It will then remove the PAM - * session again. The parent process will exec() the actual - * daemon. We do things this way to ensure that the main PID - * of the daemon is the one we initially fork()ed. */ - - if ((pam_code = pam_start(name, user, &conv, &handle)) != PAM_SUCCESS) { - handle = NULL; - goto fail; - } - - if (tty) - if ((pam_code = pam_set_item(handle, PAM_TTY, tty)) != PAM_SUCCESS) - goto fail; - - if ((pam_code = pam_acct_mgmt(handle, PAM_SILENT)) != PAM_SUCCESS) - goto fail; - - if ((pam_code = pam_open_session(handle, PAM_SILENT)) != PAM_SUCCESS) - goto fail; - - close_session = true; - - if ((!(e = pam_getenvlist(handle)))) { - pam_code = PAM_BUF_ERR; - goto fail; - } - - /* Block SIGTERM, so that we know that it won't get lost in - * the child */ - if (sigemptyset(&ss) < 0 || - sigaddset(&ss, SIGTERM) < 0 || - sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &ss, &old_ss) < 0) - goto fail; - - parent_pid = getpid(); - - if ((pam_pid = fork()) < 0) - goto fail; - - if (pam_pid == 0) { - int sig; - int r = EXIT_PAM; - - /* The child's job is to reset the PAM session on - * termination */ - - /* This string must fit in 10 chars (i.e. the length - * of "/sbin/init"), to look pretty in /bin/ps */ - rename_process("(sd-pam)"); - - /* Make sure we don't keep open the passed fds in this - child. We assume that otherwise only those fds are - open here that have been opened by PAM. */ - close_many(fds, n_fds); - - /* Wait until our parent died. This will most likely - * not work since the kernel does not allow - * unprivileged parents kill their privileged children - * this way. We rely on the control groups kill logic - * to do the rest for us. */ - if (prctl(PR_SET_PDEATHSIG, SIGTERM) < 0) - goto child_finish; - - /* Check if our parent process might already have - * died? */ - if (getppid() == parent_pid) { - for (;;) { - if (sigwait(&ss, &sig) < 0) { - if (errno == EINTR) - continue; - - goto child_finish; - } - - assert(sig == SIGTERM); - break; - } - } - - /* If our parent died we'll end the session */ - if (getppid() != parent_pid) - if ((pam_code = pam_close_session(handle, PAM_DATA_SILENT)) != PAM_SUCCESS) - goto child_finish; - - r = 0; - - child_finish: - pam_end(handle, pam_code | PAM_DATA_SILENT); - _exit(r); - } - - /* If the child was forked off successfully it will do all the - * cleanups, so forget about the handle here. */ - handle = NULL; - - /* Unblock SIGTERM again in the parent */ - if (sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &old_ss, NULL) < 0) - goto fail; - - /* We close the log explicitly here, since the PAM modules - * might have opened it, but we don't want this fd around. */ - closelog(); - - *pam_env = e; - e = NULL; - - return 0; - -fail: - if (pam_code != PAM_SUCCESS) - err = -EPERM; /* PAM errors do not map to errno */ - else - err = -errno; - - if (handle) { - if (close_session) - pam_code = pam_close_session(handle, PAM_DATA_SILENT); - - pam_end(handle, pam_code | PAM_DATA_SILENT); - } - - strv_free(e); - - closelog(); - - if (pam_pid > 1) { - kill(pam_pid, SIGTERM); - kill(pam_pid, SIGCONT); - } - - return err; -} -#endif - -static int do_capability_bounding_set_drop(uint64_t drop) { - unsigned long i; - cap_t old_cap = NULL, new_cap = NULL; - cap_flag_value_t fv; - int r; - - /* If we are run as PID 1 we will lack CAP_SETPCAP by default - * in the effective set (yes, the kernel drops that when - * executing init!), so get it back temporarily so that we can - * call PR_CAPBSET_DROP. */ - - old_cap = cap_get_proc(); - if (!old_cap) - return -errno; - - if (cap_get_flag(old_cap, CAP_SETPCAP, CAP_EFFECTIVE, &fv) < 0) { - r = -errno; - goto finish; - } - - if (fv != CAP_SET) { - static const cap_value_t v = CAP_SETPCAP; - - new_cap = cap_dup(old_cap); - if (!new_cap) { - r = -errno; - goto finish; - } - - if (cap_set_flag(new_cap, CAP_EFFECTIVE, 1, &v, CAP_SET) < 0) { - r = -errno; - goto finish; - } - - if (cap_set_proc(new_cap) < 0) { - r = -errno; - goto finish; - } - } - - for (i = 0; i <= cap_last_cap(); i++) - if (drop & ((uint64_t) 1ULL << (uint64_t) i)) { - if (prctl(PR_CAPBSET_DROP, i) < 0) { - r = -errno; - goto finish; - } - } - - r = 0; - -finish: - if (new_cap) - cap_free(new_cap); - - if (old_cap) { - cap_set_proc(old_cap); - cap_free(old_cap); - } - - return r; -} - -static void rename_process_from_path(const char *path) { - char process_name[11]; - const char *p; - size_t l; - - /* This resulting string must fit in 10 chars (i.e. the length - * of "/sbin/init") to look pretty in /bin/ps */ - - p = file_name_from_path(path); - if (isempty(p)) { - rename_process("(...)"); - return; - } - - l = strlen(p); - if (l > 8) { - /* The end of the process name is usually more - * interesting, since the first bit might just be - * "systemd-" */ - p = p + l - 8; - l = 8; - } - - process_name[0] = '('; - memcpy(process_name+1, p, l); - process_name[1+l] = ')'; - process_name[1+l+1] = 0; - - rename_process(process_name); -} - -int exec_spawn(ExecCommand *command, - char **argv, - const ExecContext *context, - int fds[], unsigned n_fds, - char **environment, - bool apply_permissions, - bool apply_chroot, - bool apply_tty_stdin, - bool confirm_spawn, - CGroupBonding *cgroup_bondings, - CGroupAttribute *cgroup_attributes, - pid_t *ret) { - - pid_t pid; - int r; - char *line; - int socket_fd; - char **files_env = NULL; - - assert(command); - assert(context); - assert(ret); - assert(fds || n_fds <= 0); - - if (context->std_input == EXEC_INPUT_SOCKET || - context->std_output == EXEC_OUTPUT_SOCKET || - context->std_error == EXEC_OUTPUT_SOCKET) { - - if (n_fds != 1) - return -EINVAL; - - socket_fd = fds[0]; - - fds = NULL; - n_fds = 0; - } else - socket_fd = -1; - - if ((r = exec_context_load_environment(context, &files_env)) < 0) { - log_error("Failed to load environment files: %s", strerror(-r)); - return r; - } - - if (!argv) - argv = command->argv; - - if (!(line = exec_command_line(argv))) { - r = -ENOMEM; - goto fail_parent; - } - - log_debug("About to execute: %s", line); - free(line); - - r = cgroup_bonding_realize_list(cgroup_bondings); - if (r < 0) - goto fail_parent; - - cgroup_attribute_apply_list(cgroup_attributes, cgroup_bondings); - - if ((pid = fork()) < 0) { - r = -errno; - goto fail_parent; - } - - if (pid == 0) { - int i, err; - sigset_t ss; - const char *username = NULL, *home = NULL; - uid_t uid = (uid_t) -1; - gid_t gid = (gid_t) -1; - char **our_env = NULL, **pam_env = NULL, **final_env = NULL, **final_argv = NULL; - unsigned n_env = 0; - int saved_stdout = -1, saved_stdin = -1; - bool keep_stdout = false, keep_stdin = false, set_access = false; - - /* child */ - - rename_process_from_path(command->path); - - /* We reset exactly these signals, since they are the - * only ones we set to SIG_IGN in the main daemon. All - * others we leave untouched because we set them to - * SIG_DFL or a valid handler initially, both of which - * will be demoted to SIG_DFL. */ - default_signals(SIGNALS_CRASH_HANDLER, - SIGNALS_IGNORE, -1); - - if (context->ignore_sigpipe) - ignore_signals(SIGPIPE, -1); - - assert_se(sigemptyset(&ss) == 0); - if (sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &ss, NULL) < 0) { - err = -errno; - r = EXIT_SIGNAL_MASK; - goto fail_child; - } - - /* Close sockets very early to make sure we don't - * block init reexecution because it cannot bind its - * sockets */ - log_forget_fds(); - err = close_all_fds(socket_fd >= 0 ? &socket_fd : fds, - socket_fd >= 0 ? 1 : n_fds); - if (err < 0) { - r = EXIT_FDS; - goto fail_child; - } - - if (!context->same_pgrp) - if (setsid() < 0) { - err = -errno; - r = EXIT_SETSID; - goto fail_child; - } - - if (context->tcpwrap_name) { - if (socket_fd >= 0) - if (!socket_tcpwrap(socket_fd, context->tcpwrap_name)) { - err = -EACCES; - r = EXIT_TCPWRAP; - goto fail_child; - } - - for (i = 0; i < (int) n_fds; i++) { - if (!socket_tcpwrap(fds[i], context->tcpwrap_name)) { - err = -EACCES; - r = EXIT_TCPWRAP; - goto fail_child; - } - } - } - - exec_context_tty_reset(context); - - /* We skip the confirmation step if we shall not apply the TTY */ - if (confirm_spawn && - (!is_terminal_input(context->std_input) || apply_tty_stdin)) { - char response; - - /* Set up terminal for the question */ - if ((r = setup_confirm_stdio(context, - &saved_stdin, &saved_stdout))) { - err = -errno; - goto fail_child; - } - - /* Now ask the question. */ - if (!(line = exec_command_line(argv))) { - err = -ENOMEM; - r = EXIT_MEMORY; - goto fail_child; - } - - r = ask(&response, "yns", "Execute %s? [Yes, No, Skip] ", line); - free(line); - - if (r < 0 || response == 'n') { - err = -ECANCELED; - r = EXIT_CONFIRM; - goto fail_child; - } else if (response == 's') { - err = r = 0; - goto fail_child; - } - - /* Release terminal for the question */ - if ((r = restore_confirm_stdio(context, - &saved_stdin, &saved_stdout, - &keep_stdin, &keep_stdout))) { - err = -errno; - goto fail_child; - } - } - - /* If a socket is connected to STDIN/STDOUT/STDERR, we - * must sure to drop O_NONBLOCK */ - if (socket_fd >= 0) - fd_nonblock(socket_fd, false); - - if (!keep_stdin) { - err = setup_input(context, socket_fd, apply_tty_stdin); - if (err < 0) { - r = EXIT_STDIN; - goto fail_child; - } - } - - if (!keep_stdout) { - err = setup_output(context, socket_fd, file_name_from_path(command->path), apply_tty_stdin); - if (err < 0) { - r = EXIT_STDOUT; - goto fail_child; - } - } - - err = setup_error(context, socket_fd, file_name_from_path(command->path), apply_tty_stdin); - if (err < 0) { - r = EXIT_STDERR; - goto fail_child; - } - - if (cgroup_bondings) { - err = cgroup_bonding_install_list(cgroup_bondings, 0); - if (err < 0) { - r = EXIT_CGROUP; - goto fail_child; - } - } - - if (context->oom_score_adjust_set) { - char t[16]; - - snprintf(t, sizeof(t), "%i", context->oom_score_adjust); - char_array_0(t); - - if (write_one_line_file("/proc/self/oom_score_adj", t) < 0) { - /* Compatibility with Linux <= 2.6.35 */ - - int adj; - - adj = (context->oom_score_adjust * -OOM_DISABLE) / OOM_SCORE_ADJ_MAX; - adj = CLAMP(adj, OOM_DISABLE, OOM_ADJUST_MAX); - - snprintf(t, sizeof(t), "%i", adj); - char_array_0(t); - - if (write_one_line_file("/proc/self/oom_adj", t) < 0 - && errno != EACCES) { - err = -errno; - r = EXIT_OOM_ADJUST; - goto fail_child; - } - } - } - - if (context->nice_set) - if (setpriority(PRIO_PROCESS, 0, context->nice) < 0) { - err = -errno; - r = EXIT_NICE; - goto fail_child; - } - - if (context->cpu_sched_set) { - struct sched_param param; - - zero(param); - param.sched_priority = context->cpu_sched_priority; - - if (sched_setscheduler(0, context->cpu_sched_policy | - (context->cpu_sched_reset_on_fork ? SCHED_RESET_ON_FORK : 0), ¶m) < 0) { - err = -errno; - r = EXIT_SETSCHEDULER; - goto fail_child; - } - } - - if (context->cpuset) - if (sched_setaffinity(0, CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(context->cpuset_ncpus), context->cpuset) < 0) { - err = -errno; - r = EXIT_CPUAFFINITY; - goto fail_child; - } - - if (context->ioprio_set) - if (ioprio_set(IOPRIO_WHO_PROCESS, 0, context->ioprio) < 0) { - err = -errno; - r = EXIT_IOPRIO; - goto fail_child; - } - - if (context->timer_slack_nsec_set) - if (prctl(PR_SET_TIMERSLACK, context->timer_slack_nsec) < 0) { - err = -errno; - r = EXIT_TIMERSLACK; - goto fail_child; - } - - if (context->utmp_id) - utmp_put_init_process(context->utmp_id, getpid(), getsid(0), context->tty_path); - - if (context->user) { - username = context->user; - err = get_user_creds(&username, &uid, &gid, &home); - if (err < 0) { - r = EXIT_USER; - goto fail_child; - } - - if (is_terminal_input(context->std_input)) { - err = chown_terminal(STDIN_FILENO, uid); - if (err < 0) { - r = EXIT_STDIN; - goto fail_child; - } - } - - if (cgroup_bondings && context->control_group_modify) { - err = cgroup_bonding_set_group_access_list(cgroup_bondings, 0755, uid, gid); - if (err >= 0) - err = cgroup_bonding_set_task_access_list(cgroup_bondings, 0644, uid, gid, context->control_group_persistent); - if (err < 0) { - r = EXIT_CGROUP; - goto fail_child; - } - - set_access = true; - } - } - - if (cgroup_bondings && !set_access && context->control_group_persistent >= 0) { - err = cgroup_bonding_set_task_access_list(cgroup_bondings, (mode_t) -1, (uid_t) -1, (uid_t) -1, context->control_group_persistent); - if (err < 0) { - r = EXIT_CGROUP; - goto fail_child; - } - } - - if (apply_permissions) { - err = enforce_groups(context, username, gid); - if (err < 0) { - r = EXIT_GROUP; - goto fail_child; - } - } - - umask(context->umask); - -#ifdef HAVE_PAM - if (context->pam_name && username) { - err = setup_pam(context->pam_name, username, context->tty_path, &pam_env, fds, n_fds); - if (err < 0) { - r = EXIT_PAM; - goto fail_child; - } - } -#endif - if (context->private_network) { - if (unshare(CLONE_NEWNET) < 0) { - err = -errno; - r = EXIT_NETWORK; - goto fail_child; - } - - loopback_setup(); - } - - if (strv_length(context->read_write_dirs) > 0 || - strv_length(context->read_only_dirs) > 0 || - strv_length(context->inaccessible_dirs) > 0 || - context->mount_flags != MS_SHARED || - context->private_tmp) { - err = setup_namespace(context->read_write_dirs, - context->read_only_dirs, - context->inaccessible_dirs, - context->private_tmp, - context->mount_flags); - if (err < 0) { - r = EXIT_NAMESPACE; - goto fail_child; - } - } - - if (apply_chroot) { - if (context->root_directory) - if (chroot(context->root_directory) < 0) { - err = -errno; - r = EXIT_CHROOT; - goto fail_child; - } - - if (chdir(context->working_directory ? context->working_directory : "/") < 0) { - err = -errno; - r = EXIT_CHDIR; - goto fail_child; - } - } else { - - char *d; - - if (asprintf(&d, "%s/%s", - context->root_directory ? context->root_directory : "", - context->working_directory ? context->working_directory : "") < 0) { - err = -ENOMEM; - r = EXIT_MEMORY; - goto fail_child; - } - - if (chdir(d) < 0) { - err = -errno; - free(d); - r = EXIT_CHDIR; - goto fail_child; - } - - free(d); - } - - /* We repeat the fd closing here, to make sure that - * nothing is leaked from the PAM modules */ - err = close_all_fds(fds, n_fds); - if (err >= 0) - err = shift_fds(fds, n_fds); - if (err >= 0) - err = flags_fds(fds, n_fds, context->non_blocking); - if (err < 0) { - r = EXIT_FDS; - goto fail_child; - } - - if (apply_permissions) { - - for (i = 0; i < RLIMIT_NLIMITS; i++) { - if (!context->rlimit[i]) - continue; - - if (setrlimit(i, context->rlimit[i]) < 0) { - err = -errno; - r = EXIT_LIMITS; - goto fail_child; - } - } - - if (context->capability_bounding_set_drop) { - err = do_capability_bounding_set_drop(context->capability_bounding_set_drop); - if (err < 0) { - r = EXIT_CAPABILITIES; - goto fail_child; - } - } - - if (context->user) { - err = enforce_user(context, uid); - if (err < 0) { - r = EXIT_USER; - goto fail_child; - } - } - - /* PR_GET_SECUREBITS is not privileged, while - * PR_SET_SECUREBITS is. So to suppress - * potential EPERMs we'll try not to call - * PR_SET_SECUREBITS unless necessary. */ - if (prctl(PR_GET_SECUREBITS) != context->secure_bits) - if (prctl(PR_SET_SECUREBITS, context->secure_bits) < 0) { - err = -errno; - r = EXIT_SECUREBITS; - goto fail_child; - } - - if (context->capabilities) - if (cap_set_proc(context->capabilities) < 0) { - err = -errno; - r = EXIT_CAPABILITIES; - goto fail_child; - } - } - - if (!(our_env = new0(char*, 7))) { - err = -ENOMEM; - r = EXIT_MEMORY; - goto fail_child; - } - - if (n_fds > 0) - if (asprintf(our_env + n_env++, "LISTEN_PID=%lu", (unsigned long) getpid()) < 0 || - asprintf(our_env + n_env++, "LISTEN_FDS=%u", n_fds) < 0) { - err = -ENOMEM; - r = EXIT_MEMORY; - goto fail_child; - } - - if (home) - if (asprintf(our_env + n_env++, "HOME=%s", home) < 0) { - err = -ENOMEM; - r = EXIT_MEMORY; - goto fail_child; - } - - if (username) - if (asprintf(our_env + n_env++, "LOGNAME=%s", username) < 0 || - asprintf(our_env + n_env++, "USER=%s", username) < 0) { - err = -ENOMEM; - r = EXIT_MEMORY; - goto fail_child; - } - - if (is_terminal_input(context->std_input) || - context->std_output == EXEC_OUTPUT_TTY || - context->std_error == EXEC_OUTPUT_TTY) - if (!(our_env[n_env++] = strdup(default_term_for_tty(tty_path(context))))) { - err = -ENOMEM; - r = EXIT_MEMORY; - goto fail_child; - } - - assert(n_env <= 7); - - if (!(final_env = strv_env_merge( - 5, - environment, - our_env, - context->environment, - files_env, - pam_env, - NULL))) { - err = -ENOMEM; - r = EXIT_MEMORY; - goto fail_child; - } - - if (!(final_argv = replace_env_argv(argv, final_env))) { - err = -ENOMEM; - r = EXIT_MEMORY; - goto fail_child; - } - - final_env = strv_env_clean(final_env); - - execve(command->path, final_argv, final_env); - err = -errno; - r = EXIT_EXEC; - - fail_child: - if (r != 0) { - log_open(); - log_warning("Failed at step %s spawning %s: %s", - exit_status_to_string(r, EXIT_STATUS_SYSTEMD), - command->path, strerror(-err)); - } - - strv_free(our_env); - strv_free(final_env); - strv_free(pam_env); - strv_free(files_env); - strv_free(final_argv); - - if (saved_stdin >= 0) - close_nointr_nofail(saved_stdin); - - if (saved_stdout >= 0) - close_nointr_nofail(saved_stdout); - - _exit(r); - } - - strv_free(files_env); - - /* We add the new process to the cgroup both in the child (so - * that we can be sure that no user code is ever executed - * outside of the cgroup) and in the parent (so that we can be - * sure that when we kill the cgroup the process will be - * killed too). */ - if (cgroup_bondings) - cgroup_bonding_install_list(cgroup_bondings, pid); - - log_debug("Forked %s as %lu", command->path, (unsigned long) pid); - - exec_status_start(&command->exec_status, pid); - - *ret = pid; - return 0; - -fail_parent: - strv_free(files_env); - - return r; -} - -void exec_context_init(ExecContext *c) { - assert(c); - - c->umask = 0022; - c->ioprio = IOPRIO_PRIO_VALUE(IOPRIO_CLASS_BE, 0); - c->cpu_sched_policy = SCHED_OTHER; - c->syslog_priority = LOG_DAEMON|LOG_INFO; - c->syslog_level_prefix = true; - c->mount_flags = MS_SHARED; - c->kill_signal = SIGTERM; - c->send_sigkill = true; - c->control_group_persistent = -1; - c->ignore_sigpipe = true; -} - -void exec_context_done(ExecContext *c) { - unsigned l; - - assert(c); - - strv_free(c->environment); - c->environment = NULL; - - strv_free(c->environment_files); - c->environment_files = NULL; - - for (l = 0; l < ELEMENTSOF(c->rlimit); l++) { - free(c->rlimit[l]); - c->rlimit[l] = NULL; - } - - free(c->working_directory); - c->working_directory = NULL; - free(c->root_directory); - c->root_directory = NULL; - - free(c->tty_path); - c->tty_path = NULL; - - free(c->tcpwrap_name); - c->tcpwrap_name = NULL; - - free(c->syslog_identifier); - c->syslog_identifier = NULL; - - free(c->user); - c->user = NULL; - - free(c->group); - c->group = NULL; - - strv_free(c->supplementary_groups); - c->supplementary_groups = NULL; - - free(c->pam_name); - c->pam_name = NULL; - - if (c->capabilities) { - cap_free(c->capabilities); - c->capabilities = NULL; - } - - strv_free(c->read_only_dirs); - c->read_only_dirs = NULL; - - strv_free(c->read_write_dirs); - c->read_write_dirs = NULL; - - strv_free(c->inaccessible_dirs); - c->inaccessible_dirs = NULL; - - if (c->cpuset) - CPU_FREE(c->cpuset); - - free(c->utmp_id); - c->utmp_id = NULL; -} - -void exec_command_done(ExecCommand *c) { - assert(c); - - free(c->path); - c->path = NULL; - - strv_free(c->argv); - c->argv = NULL; -} - -void exec_command_done_array(ExecCommand *c, unsigned n) { - unsigned i; - - for (i = 0; i < n; i++) - exec_command_done(c+i); -} - -void exec_command_free_list(ExecCommand *c) { - ExecCommand *i; - - while ((i = c)) { - LIST_REMOVE(ExecCommand, command, c, i); - exec_command_done(i); - free(i); - } -} - -void exec_command_free_array(ExecCommand **c, unsigned n) { - unsigned i; - - for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { - exec_command_free_list(c[i]); - c[i] = NULL; - } -} - -int exec_context_load_environment(const ExecContext *c, char ***l) { - char **i, **r = NULL; - - assert(c); - assert(l); - - STRV_FOREACH(i, c->environment_files) { - char *fn; - int k; - bool ignore = false; - char **p; - - fn = *i; - - if (fn[0] == '-') { - ignore = true; - fn ++; - } - - if (!path_is_absolute(fn)) { - - if (ignore) - continue; - - strv_free(r); - return -EINVAL; - } - - if ((k = load_env_file(fn, &p)) < 0) { - - if (ignore) - continue; - - strv_free(r); - return k; - } - - if (r == NULL) - r = p; - else { - char **m; - - m = strv_env_merge(2, r, p); - strv_free(r); - strv_free(p); - - if (!m) - return -ENOMEM; - - r = m; - } - } - - *l = r; - - return 0; -} - -static void strv_fprintf(FILE *f, char **l) { - char **g; - - assert(f); - - STRV_FOREACH(g, l) - fprintf(f, " %s", *g); -} - -void exec_context_dump(ExecContext *c, FILE* f, const char *prefix) { - char ** e; - unsigned i; - - assert(c); - assert(f); - - if (!prefix) - prefix = ""; - - fprintf(f, - "%sUMask: %04o\n" - "%sWorkingDirectory: %s\n" - "%sRootDirectory: %s\n" - "%sNonBlocking: %s\n" - "%sPrivateTmp: %s\n" - "%sControlGroupModify: %s\n" - "%sControlGroupPersistent: %s\n" - "%sPrivateNetwork: %s\n", - prefix, c->umask, - prefix, c->working_directory ? c->working_directory : "/", - prefix, c->root_directory ? c->root_directory : "/", - prefix, yes_no(c->non_blocking), - prefix, yes_no(c->private_tmp), - prefix, yes_no(c->control_group_modify), - prefix, yes_no(c->control_group_persistent), - prefix, yes_no(c->private_network)); - - STRV_FOREACH(e, c->environment) - fprintf(f, "%sEnvironment: %s\n", prefix, *e); - - STRV_FOREACH(e, c->environment_files) - fprintf(f, "%sEnvironmentFile: %s\n", prefix, *e); - - if (c->tcpwrap_name) - fprintf(f, - "%sTCPWrapName: %s\n", - prefix, c->tcpwrap_name); - - if (c->nice_set) - fprintf(f, - "%sNice: %i\n", - prefix, c->nice); - - if (c->oom_score_adjust_set) - fprintf(f, - "%sOOMScoreAdjust: %i\n", - prefix, c->oom_score_adjust); - - for (i = 0; i < RLIM_NLIMITS; i++) - if (c->rlimit[i]) - fprintf(f, "%s%s: %llu\n", prefix, rlimit_to_string(i), (unsigned long long) c->rlimit[i]->rlim_max); - - if (c->ioprio_set) - fprintf(f, - "%sIOSchedulingClass: %s\n" - "%sIOPriority: %i\n", - prefix, ioprio_class_to_string(IOPRIO_PRIO_CLASS(c->ioprio)), - prefix, (int) IOPRIO_PRIO_DATA(c->ioprio)); - - if (c->cpu_sched_set) - fprintf(f, - "%sCPUSchedulingPolicy: %s\n" - "%sCPUSchedulingPriority: %i\n" - "%sCPUSchedulingResetOnFork: %s\n", - prefix, sched_policy_to_string(c->cpu_sched_policy), - prefix, c->cpu_sched_priority, - prefix, yes_no(c->cpu_sched_reset_on_fork)); - - if (c->cpuset) { - fprintf(f, "%sCPUAffinity:", prefix); - for (i = 0; i < c->cpuset_ncpus; i++) - if (CPU_ISSET_S(i, CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(c->cpuset_ncpus), c->cpuset)) - fprintf(f, " %i", i); - fputs("\n", f); - } - - if (c->timer_slack_nsec_set) - fprintf(f, "%sTimerSlackNSec: %lu\n", prefix, c->timer_slack_nsec); - - fprintf(f, - "%sStandardInput: %s\n" - "%sStandardOutput: %s\n" - "%sStandardError: %s\n", - prefix, exec_input_to_string(c->std_input), - prefix, exec_output_to_string(c->std_output), - prefix, exec_output_to_string(c->std_error)); - - if (c->tty_path) - fprintf(f, - "%sTTYPath: %s\n" - "%sTTYReset: %s\n" - "%sTTYVHangup: %s\n" - "%sTTYVTDisallocate: %s\n", - prefix, c->tty_path, - prefix, yes_no(c->tty_reset), - prefix, yes_no(c->tty_vhangup), - prefix, yes_no(c->tty_vt_disallocate)); - - if (c->std_output == EXEC_OUTPUT_SYSLOG || c->std_output == EXEC_OUTPUT_KMSG || c->std_output == EXEC_OUTPUT_JOURNAL || - c->std_output == EXEC_OUTPUT_SYSLOG_AND_CONSOLE || c->std_output == EXEC_OUTPUT_KMSG_AND_CONSOLE || c->std_output == EXEC_OUTPUT_JOURNAL_AND_CONSOLE || - c->std_error == EXEC_OUTPUT_SYSLOG || c->std_error == EXEC_OUTPUT_KMSG || c->std_error == EXEC_OUTPUT_JOURNAL || - c->std_error == EXEC_OUTPUT_SYSLOG_AND_CONSOLE || c->std_error == EXEC_OUTPUT_KMSG_AND_CONSOLE || c->std_error == EXEC_OUTPUT_JOURNAL_AND_CONSOLE) - fprintf(f, - "%sSyslogFacility: %s\n" - "%sSyslogLevel: %s\n", - prefix, log_facility_unshifted_to_string(c->syslog_priority >> 3), - prefix, log_level_to_string(LOG_PRI(c->syslog_priority))); - - if (c->capabilities) { - char *t; - if ((t = cap_to_text(c->capabilities, NULL))) { - fprintf(f, "%sCapabilities: %s\n", - prefix, t); - cap_free(t); - } - } - - if (c->secure_bits) - fprintf(f, "%sSecure Bits:%s%s%s%s%s%s\n", - prefix, - (c->secure_bits & SECURE_KEEP_CAPS) ? " keep-caps" : "", - (c->secure_bits & SECURE_KEEP_CAPS_LOCKED) ? " keep-caps-locked" : "", - (c->secure_bits & SECURE_NO_SETUID_FIXUP) ? " no-setuid-fixup" : "", - (c->secure_bits & SECURE_NO_SETUID_FIXUP_LOCKED) ? " no-setuid-fixup-locked" : "", - (c->secure_bits & SECURE_NOROOT) ? " noroot" : "", - (c->secure_bits & SECURE_NOROOT_LOCKED) ? "noroot-locked" : ""); - - if (c->capability_bounding_set_drop) { - unsigned long l; - fprintf(f, "%sCapabilityBoundingSet:", prefix); - - for (l = 0; l <= cap_last_cap(); l++) - if (!(c->capability_bounding_set_drop & ((uint64_t) 1ULL << (uint64_t) l))) { - char *t; - - if ((t = cap_to_name(l))) { - fprintf(f, " %s", t); - cap_free(t); - } - } - - fputs("\n", f); - } - - if (c->user) - fprintf(f, "%sUser: %s\n", prefix, c->user); - if (c->group) - fprintf(f, "%sGroup: %s\n", prefix, c->group); - - if (strv_length(c->supplementary_groups) > 0) { - fprintf(f, "%sSupplementaryGroups:", prefix); - strv_fprintf(f, c->supplementary_groups); - fputs("\n", f); - } - - if (c->pam_name) - fprintf(f, "%sPAMName: %s\n", prefix, c->pam_name); - - if (strv_length(c->read_write_dirs) > 0) { - fprintf(f, "%sReadWriteDirs:", prefix); - strv_fprintf(f, c->read_write_dirs); - fputs("\n", f); - } - - if (strv_length(c->read_only_dirs) > 0) { - fprintf(f, "%sReadOnlyDirs:", prefix); - strv_fprintf(f, c->read_only_dirs); - fputs("\n", f); - } - - if (strv_length(c->inaccessible_dirs) > 0) { - fprintf(f, "%sInaccessibleDirs:", prefix); - strv_fprintf(f, c->inaccessible_dirs); - fputs("\n", f); - } - - fprintf(f, - "%sKillMode: %s\n" - "%sKillSignal: SIG%s\n" - "%sSendSIGKILL: %s\n" - "%sIgnoreSIGPIPE: %s\n", - prefix, kill_mode_to_string(c->kill_mode), - prefix, signal_to_string(c->kill_signal), - prefix, yes_no(c->send_sigkill), - prefix, yes_no(c->ignore_sigpipe)); - - if (c->utmp_id) - fprintf(f, - "%sUtmpIdentifier: %s\n", - prefix, c->utmp_id); -} - -void exec_status_start(ExecStatus *s, pid_t pid) { - assert(s); - - zero(*s); - s->pid = pid; - dual_timestamp_get(&s->start_timestamp); -} - -void exec_status_exit(ExecStatus *s, ExecContext *context, pid_t pid, int code, int status) { - assert(s); - - if (s->pid && s->pid != pid) - zero(*s); - - s->pid = pid; - dual_timestamp_get(&s->exit_timestamp); - - s->code = code; - s->status = status; - - if (context) { - if (context->utmp_id) - utmp_put_dead_process(context->utmp_id, pid, code, status); - - exec_context_tty_reset(context); - } -} - -void exec_status_dump(ExecStatus *s, FILE *f, const char *prefix) { - char buf[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX]; - - assert(s); - assert(f); - - if (!prefix) - prefix = ""; - - if (s->pid <= 0) - return; - - fprintf(f, - "%sPID: %lu\n", - prefix, (unsigned long) s->pid); - - if (s->start_timestamp.realtime > 0) - fprintf(f, - "%sStart Timestamp: %s\n", - prefix, format_timestamp(buf, sizeof(buf), s->start_timestamp.realtime)); - - if (s->exit_timestamp.realtime > 0) - fprintf(f, - "%sExit Timestamp: %s\n" - "%sExit Code: %s\n" - "%sExit Status: %i\n", - prefix, format_timestamp(buf, sizeof(buf), s->exit_timestamp.realtime), - prefix, sigchld_code_to_string(s->code), - prefix, s->status); -} - -char *exec_command_line(char **argv) { - size_t k; - char *n, *p, **a; - bool first = true; - - assert(argv); - - k = 1; - STRV_FOREACH(a, argv) - k += strlen(*a)+3; - - if (!(n = new(char, k))) - return NULL; - - p = n; - STRV_FOREACH(a, argv) { - - if (!first) - *(p++) = ' '; - else - first = false; - - if (strpbrk(*a, WHITESPACE)) { - *(p++) = '\''; - p = stpcpy(p, *a); - *(p++) = '\''; - } else - p = stpcpy(p, *a); - - } - - *p = 0; - - /* FIXME: this doesn't really handle arguments that have - * spaces and ticks in them */ - - return n; -} - -void exec_command_dump(ExecCommand *c, FILE *f, const char *prefix) { - char *p2; - const char *prefix2; - - char *cmd; - - assert(c); - assert(f); - - if (!prefix) - prefix = ""; - p2 = strappend(prefix, "\t"); - prefix2 = p2 ? p2 : prefix; - - cmd = exec_command_line(c->argv); - - fprintf(f, - "%sCommand Line: %s\n", - prefix, cmd ? cmd : strerror(ENOMEM)); - - free(cmd); - - exec_status_dump(&c->exec_status, f, prefix2); - - free(p2); -} - -void exec_command_dump_list(ExecCommand *c, FILE *f, const char *prefix) { - assert(f); - - if (!prefix) - prefix = ""; - - LIST_FOREACH(command, c, c) - exec_command_dump(c, f, prefix); -} - -void exec_command_append_list(ExecCommand **l, ExecCommand *e) { - ExecCommand *end; - - assert(l); - assert(e); - - if (*l) { - /* It's kind of important, that we keep the order here */ - LIST_FIND_TAIL(ExecCommand, command, *l, end); - LIST_INSERT_AFTER(ExecCommand, command, *l, end, e); - } else - *l = e; -} - -int exec_command_set(ExecCommand *c, const char *path, ...) { - va_list ap; - char **l, *p; - - assert(c); - assert(path); - - va_start(ap, path); - l = strv_new_ap(path, ap); - va_end(ap); - - if (!l) - return -ENOMEM; - - if (!(p = strdup(path))) { - strv_free(l); - return -ENOMEM; - } - - free(c->path); - c->path = p; - - strv_free(c->argv); - c->argv = l; - - return 0; -} - -static const char* const exec_input_table[_EXEC_INPUT_MAX] = { - [EXEC_INPUT_NULL] = "null", - [EXEC_INPUT_TTY] = "tty", - [EXEC_INPUT_TTY_FORCE] = "tty-force", - [EXEC_INPUT_TTY_FAIL] = "tty-fail", - [EXEC_INPUT_SOCKET] = "socket" -}; - -DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(exec_input, ExecInput); - -static const char* const exec_output_table[_EXEC_OUTPUT_MAX] = { - [EXEC_OUTPUT_INHERIT] = "inherit", - [EXEC_OUTPUT_NULL] = "null", - [EXEC_OUTPUT_TTY] = "tty", - [EXEC_OUTPUT_SYSLOG] = "syslog", - [EXEC_OUTPUT_SYSLOG_AND_CONSOLE] = "syslog+console", - [EXEC_OUTPUT_KMSG] = "kmsg", - [EXEC_OUTPUT_KMSG_AND_CONSOLE] = "kmsg+console", - [EXEC_OUTPUT_JOURNAL] = "journal", - [EXEC_OUTPUT_JOURNAL_AND_CONSOLE] = "journal+console", - [EXEC_OUTPUT_SOCKET] = "socket" -}; - -DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(exec_output, ExecOutput); - -static const char* const kill_mode_table[_KILL_MODE_MAX] = { - [KILL_CONTROL_GROUP] = "control-group", - [KILL_PROCESS] = "process", - [KILL_NONE] = "none" -}; - -DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(kill_mode, KillMode); - -static const char* const kill_who_table[_KILL_WHO_MAX] = { - [KILL_MAIN] = "main", - [KILL_CONTROL] = "control", - [KILL_ALL] = "all" -}; - -DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(kill_who, KillWho);