X-Git-Url: https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/ucgi/~ianmdlvl/git?p=elogind.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=man%2Fsystemd.unit.xml;h=4437510df7c08fcba821aba97416df3e50ee5ff7;hp=2ae986ad04b0954d757d1f05b5fc3326c60de6b3;hb=8571962ca31a468959eedce26fda278587327ba5;hpb=0732ec002ea941f32e8def518150d2b6423315e3 diff --git a/man/systemd.unit.xml b/man/systemd.unit.xml index 2ae986ad0..4437510df 100644 --- a/man/systemd.unit.xml +++ b/man/systemd.unit.xml @@ -180,22 +180,86 @@ and no file by that name is found, systemd will look for getty@.service and instantiate a service from that configuration file if - it is found. To refer to the instance string from + it is found. + + To refer to the instance string from within the configuration file you may use the special %i specifier in many of the - configuration options. Other specifiers that may be - used are %n, %N, - %p, %P, - %I and %f, for - the full unit name, the unescaped unit name, the - prefix name, the unescaped prefix name, the unescaped - instance name and the unescaped filename, - respectively. The unescaped filename is either the - unescaped instance name (if set) with / prepended (if - necessary), or the prefix name similarly prepended - with /. The prefix name here refers to the string - before the @, i.e. "getty" in the example above, where - "tty3" is the instance name. + configuration options. Other specifiers exist, the + full list is: + + + Specifiers available in unit files + + + + + + + Specifier + Meaning + Details + + + + + %n + Full unit name + + + + %N + Unescaped full unit name + + + + %p + Prefix name + This refers to the string before the @, i.e. "getty" in the example above, where "tty3" is the instance name. + + + %P + Unescaped prefix name + + + + %i + Instance name + This is the string between the @ character and the suffix. + + + %I + Unescaped instance name + + + + %f + Unescaped file name + This is either the unescaped instance name (if set) with / prepended (if necessary), or the prefix name similarly prepended with /. + + + %c + Control group path of the unit + + + + %r + Root control group path of systemd + + + + %R + Parent directory of the root control group path of systemd + + + + %t + Runtime socket dir + This is either /run (for the system manager) or $XDG_RUNTIME_DIR (for user managers). + + + +
If a unit file is empty (i.e. has the file size 0) or is symlinked to /dev/null @@ -219,21 +283,6 @@ dependent on the type of unit: - - Names= - - Additional names for - this unit. The names listed here must - have the same suffix (i.e. type) as - the unit file name. This option may be - specified more than once, in which - case all listed names are used. Note - that this option is different from the - Alias= option from - the [Install] section mentioned - below. See below for details. - - Description= @@ -459,6 +508,44 @@ state. + + OnFailureIsolate= + + Takes a boolean + argument. If the + unit listed in + OnFailure= will be + enqueued in isolation mode, i.e. all + units that are not its dependency will + be stopped. If this is set only a + single unit may be listed in + OnFailure=. Defaults + to + . + + + + IgnoreOnIsolate= + + Takes a boolean + argument. If + this unit will not be stopped when + isolating another unit. Defaults to + . + + + + IgnoreOnSnapshot= + + Takes a boolean + argument. If + this unit will not be included in + snapshots. Defaults to + for device and + snapshot units, + for the others. + + StopWhenUnneeded= @@ -576,19 +663,24 @@ ConditionPathExists= + ConditionPathExistsGlob= + ConditionPathIsDirectory= + ConditionPathIsMountPoint= ConditionDirectoryNotEmpty= + ConditionFileIsExecutable= ConditionKernelCommandLine= ConditionVirtualization= + ConditionSecurity= ConditionNull= Before starting a unit verify that the specified condition is true. With ConditionPathExists= - a file existance condition can be + a file existence condition can be checked before a unit is started. If the specified absolute path name does - not exist startup of a unit will not + not exist, startup of a unit will not actually happen, however the unit is still useful for ordering purposes in this case. The condition is checked at @@ -598,11 +690,33 @@ ConditionPathExists= is prefixed with an exclamation mark (!), the test is negated, and the unit - only started if the path does not - exist. ConditionDirectoryNotEmpty= + is only started if the path does not + exist. + ConditionPathExistsGlob= + works in a similar way, but checks for + the existence of at least one file or + directory matching the specified + globbing + pattern. ConditionPathIsDirectory= + is similar to + ConditionPathExists= + but verifies whether a certain path + exists and is a + directory. ConditionPathIsMountPoint= + is similar to + ConditionPathExists= + but verifies whether a certain path + exists and is a mount + point. ConditionFileIsExecutable= is similar to ConditionPathExists= - but verifies whether a certain path is + but verifies whether a certain path + exists, is a regular file and marked + executable. + ConditionDirectoryNotEmpty= + is similar to + ConditionPathExists= + but verifies whether a certain path exists and is a non-empty directory. Similarly ConditionKernelCommandLine= @@ -633,10 +747,18 @@ microsoft, oracle, xen, + pidns, openvz to test against a specific implementation. The test may be negated by prepending an - exclamation mark. Finally, + exclamation mark. + ConditionSecurity= + may be used to check whether the given + security module is enabled on the + system. Currently the only recognized + value is selinux. + The test may be negated by prepending + an exclamation mark. Finally, ConditionNull= may be used to add a constant condition check value to the unit. It takes a @@ -658,7 +780,37 @@ prefix an argument with the pipe symbol and an exclamation mark the pipe symbol must be passed first, the - exclamation second. + exclamation second. All path checks + follow symlinks. + + + + Names= + + Additional names for + this unit. The names listed here must + have the same suffix (i.e. type) as + the unit file name. This option may be + specified more than once, in which + case all listed names are used. Note + that this option is different from the + Alias= option from + the [Install] section mentioned + below. See below for details. Note + that in almost all cases this option + is not what you want. A symlink alias + in the file system is generally + preferable since it can be used as + lookup key. If a unit with a symlinked + alias name is not loaded and needs to + be it is easily found via the + symlink. However, if a unit with an + alias name configured with this + setting is not loaded it will not be + discovered. This settings' only use is + in conjunction with service + instances. +