X-Git-Url: https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/ucgi/~ianmdlvl/git?p=elogind.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=execute.c;h=cbefadfca06456ab7508a0bc17adfa3ac4ef36fe;hp=9bb8351fb38b14d578c1d3c31347bf597cf5173a;hb=fb33a393e21a15ce3b4ac8c16d947fd9b6e77206;hpb=5cb5a6ffc33667c93e9bc3572534dcaa684046e3 diff --git a/execute.c b/execute.c index 9bb8351fb..cbefadfca 100644 --- a/execute.c +++ b/execute.c @@ -1,48 +1,428 @@ /*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8 -*-*/ #include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include #include "execute.h" #include "strv.h" #include "macro.h" #include "util.h" +#include "log.h" + +static int close_fds(int except[], unsigned n_except) { + DIR *d; + struct dirent *de; + int r = 0; + + /* Modifies the fds array! (sorts it) */ + + if (!(d = opendir("/proc/self/fd"))) + return -errno; + + while ((de = readdir(d))) { + int fd; + + if (de->d_name[0] == '.') + continue; + + if ((r = safe_atoi(de->d_name, &fd)) < 0) + goto finish; + + if (fd < 3) + continue; + + if (fd == dirfd(d)) + continue; + + if (except) { + bool found; + unsigned i; + + found = false; + for (i = 0; i < n_except; i++) + if (except[i] == fd) { + found = true; + break; + } + + if (found) + continue; + } + + if ((r = close_nointr(fd)) < 0) + goto finish; + } + +finish: + closedir(d); + return r; +} + +static int shift_fds(int fds[], unsigned n_fds) { + int start, restart_from; + + if (n_fds <= 0) + return 0; + + assert(fds); + + start = 0; + for (;;) { + int i; + + restart_from = -1; + + for (i = start; i < (int) n_fds; i++) { + int nfd; + + /* Already at right index? */ + if (fds[i] == i+3) + continue; + + if ((nfd = fcntl(fds[i], F_DUPFD, i+3)) < 0) + return -errno; + + assert_se(close_nointr(fds[i]) == 0); + fds[i] = nfd; + + /* Hmm, the fd we wanted isn't free? Then + * let's remember that and try again from here*/ + if (nfd != i+3 && restart_from < 0) + restart_from = i; + } + + if (restart_from < 0) + break; + + start = restart_from; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int flags_fds(int fds[], unsigned n_fds) { + unsigned i; + + if (n_fds <= 0) + return 0; + + assert(fds); + + /* Drops O_NONBLOCK and FD_CLOEXEC from the file flags */ + + for (i = 0; i < n_fds; i++) { + int flags; + + if ((flags = fcntl(fds[i], F_GETFL, 0)) < 0) + return -errno; + + /* Since we are at it, let's make sure that nobody + * forgot setting O_NONBLOCK for all our fds */ + + if (fcntl(fds[i], F_SETFL, flags &~O_NONBLOCK) < 0) + return -errno; + + if ((flags = fcntl(fds[i], F_GETFD, 0)) < 0) + return -errno; + + /* Also make sure nobody forgot O_CLOEXEC for all our + * fds */ + if (fcntl(fds[i], F_SETFD, flags &~FD_CLOEXEC) < 0) + return -errno; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int replace_null_fd(int fd, int flags) { + int nfd; + assert(fd >= 0); + + close_nointr(fd); + + if ((nfd = open("/dev/null", flags|O_NOCTTY)) < 0) + return -errno; + + if (nfd != fd) { + close_nointr_nofail(nfd); + return -EIO; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int setup_output(const ExecContext *context, const char *ident) { + int r; + + assert(context); + + switch (context->output) { + + case EXEC_CONSOLE: + return 0; + + case EXEC_NULL: + + if ((r = replace_null_fd(STDIN_FILENO, O_RDONLY)) < 0 || + (r = replace_null_fd(STDOUT_FILENO, O_WRONLY)) < 0 || + (r = replace_null_fd(STDERR_FILENO, O_WRONLY)) < 0) + return r; + + return 0; + + case EXEC_KERNEL: + case EXEC_SYSLOG: { + + int fd; + union { + struct sockaddr sa; + struct sockaddr_un un; + } sa; + + if ((r = replace_null_fd(STDIN_FILENO, O_RDONLY)) < 0) + return r; + + close_nointr(STDOUT_FILENO); + close_nointr(STDERR_FILENO); + + if ((fd = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) < 0) + return -errno; + + if (fd != STDOUT_FILENO) { + close_nointr_nofail(fd); + return -EIO; + } + + zero(sa); + sa.sa.sa_family = AF_UNIX; + strncpy(sa.un.sun_path+1, LOGGER_SOCKET, sizeof(sa.un.sun_path)-1); + + if (connect(fd, &sa.sa, sizeof(sa)) < 0) { + close_nointr_nofail(fd); + return -errno; + } + + if (shutdown(fd, SHUT_RD) < 0) { + close_nointr_nofail(fd); + return -errno; + } + + if ((fd = dup(fd)) < 0) { + close_nointr_nofail(fd); + return -errno; + } + + if (fd != STDERR_FILENO) { + close_nointr_nofail(fd); + return -EIO; + } + + /* We speak a very simple protocol between log server + * and client: one line for the log destination (kmsg + * or syslog), followed by the priority field, + * followed by the process name. Since we replaced + * stdin/stderr we simple use stdio to write to + * it. Note that we use stderr, to minimize buffer + * flushing issues. */ + + fprintf(stderr, + "%s\n" + "%i\n" + "%s\n", + context->output == EXEC_KERNEL ? "kmsg" : "syslog", + context->syslog_priority, + context->syslog_identifier ? context->syslog_identifier : ident); + + return 0; + } + } + + assert_not_reached("Unknown logging type"); +} + +int exec_spawn(const ExecCommand *command, const ExecContext *context, int *fds, unsigned n_fds, pid_t *ret) { + pid_t pid; -int exec_spawn(const ExecCommand *command, const ExecContext *context, pid_t *ret) { assert(command); assert(context); assert(ret); + assert(fds || n_fds <= 0); + + log_debug("about to execute %s", command->path); + + if ((pid = fork()) < 0) + return -errno; + + if (pid == 0) { + char **e, **f = NULL; + int i, r; + sigset_t ss; + + /* child */ + + if (sigemptyset(&ss) < 0 || + sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &ss, NULL) < 0) { + r = EXIT_SIGNAL_MASK; + goto fail; + } + + umask(context->umask); + + if (chdir(context->directory ? context->directory : "/") < 0) { + r = EXIT_CHDIR; + goto fail; + } + + if (setup_output(context, file_name_from_path(command->path)) < 0) { + r = EXIT_OUTPUT; + goto fail; + } + + if (context->oom_adjust_set) { + char t[16]; + + snprintf(t, sizeof(t), "%i", context->oom_adjust); + char_array_0(t); + + if (write_one_line_file("/proc/self/oom_adj", t) < 0) { + r = EXIT_OOM_ADJUST; + goto fail; + } + } + + if (context->nice_set) + if (setpriority(PRIO_PROCESS, 0, context->nice) < 0) { + r = EXIT_NICE; + goto fail; + } + + if (close_fds(fds, n_fds) < 0 || + shift_fds(fds, n_fds) < 0 || + flags_fds(fds, n_fds) < 0) { + r = EXIT_FDS; + goto fail; + } + + for (i = 0; i < RLIMIT_NLIMITS; i++) { + if (!context->rlimit[i]) + continue; + + if (setrlimit(i, context->rlimit[i]) < 0) { + r = EXIT_LIMITS; + goto fail; + } + } + + if (n_fds > 0) { + char a[64], b[64]; + char *listen_env[3] = { + a, + b, + NULL + }; + + snprintf(a, sizeof(a), "LISTEN_PID=%llu", (unsigned long long) getpid()); + snprintf(b, sizeof(b), "LISTEN_FDS=%u", n_fds); + + a[sizeof(a)-1] = 0; + b[sizeof(b)-1] = 0; + + if (context->environment) { + if (!(f = strv_merge(listen_env, context->environment))) { + r = EXIT_MEMORY; + goto fail; + } + e = f; + } else + e = listen_env; + } else + e = context->environment; + + execve(command->path, command->argv, e); + r = EXIT_EXEC; + + fail: + strv_free(f); + _exit(r); + } + + + log_debug("executed %s as %llu", command->path, (unsigned long long) pid); + + *ret = pid; return 0; } -void exec_context_free(ExecContext *c) { +void exec_context_init(ExecContext *c) { + assert(c); + + c->umask = 0002; + cap_clear(c->capabilities); + c->oom_adjust = 0; + c->nice = 0; + + c->output = 0; + c->syslog_priority = LOG_DAEMON|LOG_INFO; +} + +void exec_context_done(ExecContext *c) { unsigned l; assert(c); strv_free(c->environment); + c->environment = NULL; - for (l = 0; l < ELEMENTSOF(c->rlimit); l++) + for (l = 0; l < ELEMENTSOF(c->rlimit); l++) { free(c->rlimit[l]); + c->rlimit[l] = NULL; + } + + free(c->directory); + c->directory = NULL; + + free(c->syslog_identifier); + c->syslog_identifier = NULL; - free(c->chdir); free(c->user); + c->user = NULL; + free(c->group); - free(c->supplementary_groups); + c->group = NULL; + + strv_free(c->supplementary_groups); + c->supplementary_groups = NULL; } void exec_command_free_list(ExecCommand *c) { ExecCommand *i; while ((i = c)) { - LIST_REMOVE(ExecCommand, c, i); + LIST_REMOVE(ExecCommand, command, c, i); free(i->path); - free(i->argv); + strv_free(i->argv); free(i); } } +void exec_command_free_array(ExecCommand **c, unsigned n) { + unsigned i; + + for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { + exec_command_free_list(c[i]); + c[i] = NULL; + } +} + void exec_context_dump(ExecContext *c, FILE* f, const char *prefix) { assert(c); assert(f); @@ -52,17 +432,94 @@ void exec_context_dump(ExecContext *c, FILE* f, const char *prefix) { fprintf(f, "%sUmask: %04o\n" - "%sDumpable: %s\n" "%sDirectory: %s\n", prefix, c->umask, - prefix, yes_no(c->dumpable), - prefix, c->chdir ? c->chdir : "/"); + prefix, c->directory ? c->directory : "/"); + + if (c->nice_set) + fprintf(f, + "%sNice: %i\n", + prefix, c->nice); + + if (c->oom_adjust_set) + fprintf(f, + "%sOOMAdjust: %i\n", + prefix, c->oom_adjust); } -void exec_context_defaults(ExecContext *c) { +void exec_status_fill(ExecStatus *s, pid_t pid, int code, int status) { + assert(s); + + s->pid = pid; + s->code = code; + s->status = status; + s->timestamp = now(CLOCK_REALTIME); +} + +char *exec_command_line(ExecCommand *c) { + size_t k; + char *n, *p, **a; + bool first = true; + assert(c); + assert(c->argv); - c->umask = 0002; - cap_clear(c->capabilities); - c->dumpable = true; + k = 1; + STRV_FOREACH(a, c->argv) + k += strlen(*a)+3; + + if (!(n = new(char, k))) + return NULL; + + p = n; + STRV_FOREACH(a, c->argv) { + + if (!first) + *(p++) = ' '; + else + first = false; + + if (strpbrk(*a, WHITESPACE)) { + *(p++) = '\''; + p = stpcpy(p, *a); + *(p++) = '\''; + } else + p = stpcpy(p, *a); + + } + + *p = 0; + + /* FIXME: this doesn't really handle arguments that have + * spaces and ticks in them */ + + return n; +} + +void exec_command_dump(ExecCommand *c, FILE *f, const char *prefix) { + char *cmd; + + assert(c); + assert(f); + + if (!prefix) + prefix = ""; + + cmd = exec_command_line(c); + + fprintf(f, + "%sCommand Line: %s\n", + prefix, cmd ? cmd : strerror(ENOMEM)); + + free(cmd); +} + +void exec_command_dump_list(ExecCommand *c, FILE *f, const char *prefix) { + assert(f); + + if (!prefix) + prefix = ""; + + LIST_FOREACH(command, c, c) + exec_command_dump(c, f, prefix); }