chiark / gitweb /
libudev: udev_device_get_sysattr_value() return syspath of custom links
[elogind.git] / udev / udevadm-info.c
index c2ff0bbea3c135a9add01ecb333b263a5eedde9a..f7e7e86b6a4a8f43cf9207b85f4176ab4874191c 100644 (file)
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
+ * Copyright (C) 2004-2009 Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
  *
  * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 #include <dirent.h>
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <getopt.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
 #include <sys/stat.h>
 #include <sys/types.h>
 
 #include "udev.h"
 
-static void print_all_attributes(struct udev_device *device, const char *key)
+static bool skip_attribute(const char *name)
 {
-       struct udev *udev = udev_device_get_udev(device);
-       DIR *dir;
-       struct dirent *dent;
+       static const char const *skip[] = {
+               "uevent",
+               "dev",
+               "modalias",
+               "resource",
+               "driver",
+               "subsystem",
+               "module",
+       };
+       unsigned int i;
 
-       dir = opendir(udev_device_get_syspath(device));
-       if (dir != NULL) {
-               for (dent = readdir(dir); dent != NULL; dent = readdir(dir)) {
-                       struct stat statbuf;
-                       char filename[UTIL_PATH_SIZE];
-                       const char *value;
-                       size_t len;
-
-                       if (dent->d_name[0] == '.')
-                               continue;
-
-                       if (strcmp(dent->d_name, "uevent") == 0)
-                               continue;
-                       if (strcmp(dent->d_name, "dev") == 0)
-                               continue;
-
-                       util_strlcpy(filename, udev_device_get_syspath(device), sizeof(filename));
-                       util_strlcat(filename, "/", sizeof(filename));
-                       util_strlcat(filename, dent->d_name, sizeof(filename));
-                       if (lstat(filename, &statbuf) != 0)
-                               continue;
-                       if (S_ISLNK(statbuf.st_mode))
-                               continue;
-
-                       value = udev_device_get_attr_value(device, dent->d_name);
-                       if (value == NULL)
-                               continue;
-                       dbg(udev, "attr '%s'='%s'(%zi)\n", dent->d_name, value, len);
-
-                       /* skip nonprintable attributes */
-                       len = strlen(value);
-                       while (len > 0 && isprint(value[len-1]))
-                               len--;
-                       if (len > 0) {
-                               dbg(udev, "attribute value of '%s' non-printable, skip\n", dent->d_name);
-                               continue;
-                       }
+       for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(skip); i++)
+               if (strcmp(name, skip[i]) == 0)
+                       return true;
+       return false;
+}
 
-                       printf("    %s{%s}==\"%s\"\n", key, dent->d_name, value);
+static void print_all_attributes(struct udev_device *device, const char *key)
+{
+       struct udev *udev = udev_device_get_udev(device);
+       struct udev_list_entry *sysattr;
+
+       udev_list_entry_foreach(sysattr, udev_device_get_sysattr_list_entry(device)) {
+               const char *name;
+               const char *value;
+               size_t len;
+
+               name = udev_list_entry_get_name(sysattr);
+               if (skip_attribute(name))
+                       continue;
+
+               value = udev_device_get_sysattr_value(device, name);
+               if (value == NULL)
+                       continue;
+               dbg(udev, "attr '%s'='%s'\n", name, value);
+
+               /* skip any values that look like a path */
+               if (value[0] == '/')
+                       continue;
+
+               /* skip nonprintable attributes */
+               len = strlen(value);
+               while (len > 0 && isprint(value[len-1]))
+                       len--;
+               if (len > 0) {
+                       dbg(udev, "attribute value of '%s' non-printable, skip\n", name);
+                       continue;
                }
-               closedir(dir);
+
+               printf("    %s{%s}==\"%s\"\n", key, name, value);
        }
        printf("\n");
 }
@@ -87,7 +93,7 @@ static int print_device_chain(struct udev_device *device)
        const char *str;
 
        printf("\n"
-              "Udevinfo starts with the device specified by the devpath and then\n"
+              "Udevadm info starts with the device specified by the devpath and then\n"
               "walks up the chain of parent devices. It prints for every device\n"
               "found, all possible attributes in the udev rules key format.\n"
               "A rule to match, can be composed by the attributes of the device\n"
@@ -130,26 +136,21 @@ static int print_device_chain(struct udev_device *device)
 static void print_record(struct udev_device *device)
 {
        size_t len;
+       const char *str;
        int i;
        struct udev_list_entry *list_entry;
 
        printf("P: %s\n", udev_device_get_devpath(device));
 
        len = strlen(udev_get_dev_path(udev_device_get_udev(device)));
-       printf("N: %s\n", &udev_device_get_devnode(device)[len+1]);
+       str = udev_device_get_devnode(device);
+       if (str != NULL)
+               printf("N: %s\n", &str[len+1]);
 
-       i = device_get_devlink_priority(device);
+       i = udev_device_get_devlink_priority(device);
        if (i != 0)
                printf("L: %i\n", i);
 
-       i = device_get_num_fake_partitions(device);
-       if (i != 0)
-               printf("A:%u\n", i);
-
-       i = device_get_ignore_remove(device);
-       if (i != 0)
-               printf("R:%u\n", i);
-
        udev_list_entry_foreach(list_entry, udev_device_get_devlinks_list_entry(device)) {
                len = strlen(udev_get_dev_path(udev_device_get_udev(device)));
                printf("S: %s\n", &udev_list_entry_get_name(list_entry)[len+1]);
@@ -159,11 +160,10 @@ static void print_record(struct udev_device *device)
                printf("E: %s=%s\n",
                       udev_list_entry_get_name(list_entry),
                       udev_list_entry_get_value(list_entry));
-
        printf("\n");
 }
 
-static int stat_device(const char *name, int export, const char *prefix)
+static int stat_device(const char *name, bool export, const char *prefix)
 {
        struct stat statbuf;
 
@@ -196,8 +196,7 @@ static int export_devices(struct udev *udev)
 
                device = udev_device_new_from_syspath(udev, udev_list_entry_get_name(list_entry));
                if (device != NULL) {
-                       if (udev_device_get_devnode(device) != NULL)
-                               print_record(device);
+                       print_record(device);
                        udev_device_unref(device);
                }
        }
@@ -205,11 +204,86 @@ static int export_devices(struct udev *udev)
        return 0;
 }
 
-int udevadm_info(struct udev *udev, int argc, char *argv[])
+static void cleanup_dir(DIR *dir, mode_t mask, int depth)
+{
+       struct dirent *dent;
+
+       if (depth <= 0)
+               return;
+
+       for (dent = readdir(dir); dent != NULL; dent = readdir(dir)) {
+               struct stat stats;
+
+               if (dent->d_name[0] == '.')
+                       continue;
+               if (fstatat(dirfd(dir), dent->d_name, &stats, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) != 0)
+                       continue;
+               if ((stats.st_mode & mask) != 0)
+                       continue;
+               if (S_ISDIR(stats.st_mode)) {
+                       DIR *dir2;
+
+                       dir2 = fdopendir(openat(dirfd(dir), dent->d_name, O_RDONLY|O_NONBLOCK|O_DIRECTORY|O_CLOEXEC));
+                       if (dir2 != NULL) {
+                               cleanup_dir(dir2, mask, depth-1);
+                               closedir(dir2);
+                       }
+                       unlinkat(dirfd(dir), dent->d_name, AT_REMOVEDIR);
+               } else {
+                       unlinkat(dirfd(dir), dent->d_name, 0);
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+static void cleanup_db(struct udev *udev)
+{
+       char filename[UTIL_PATH_SIZE];
+       DIR *dir;
+
+       util_strscpyl(filename, sizeof(filename), udev_get_run_path(udev), "/queue.bin", NULL);
+       unlink(filename);
+
+       util_strscpyl(filename, sizeof(filename), udev_get_run_path(udev), "/data", NULL);
+       dir = opendir(filename);
+       if (dir != NULL) {
+               cleanup_dir(dir, S_ISVTX, 1);
+               closedir(dir);
+       }
+
+       util_strscpyl(filename, sizeof(filename), udev_get_run_path(udev), "/links", NULL);
+       dir = opendir(filename);
+       if (dir != NULL) {
+               cleanup_dir(dir, 0, 2);
+               closedir(dir);
+       }
+
+       util_strscpyl(filename, sizeof(filename), udev_get_run_path(udev), "/tags", NULL);
+       dir = opendir(filename);
+       if (dir != NULL) {
+               cleanup_dir(dir, 0, 2);
+               closedir(dir);
+       }
+
+       util_strscpyl(filename, sizeof(filename), udev_get_run_path(udev), "/watch", NULL);
+       dir = opendir(filename);
+       if (dir != NULL) {
+               cleanup_dir(dir, 0, 1);
+               closedir(dir);
+       }
+
+       util_strscpyl(filename, sizeof(filename), udev_get_run_path(udev), "/firmware-missing", NULL);
+       dir = opendir(filename);
+       if (dir != NULL) {
+               cleanup_dir(dir, 0, 1);
+               closedir(dir);
+       }
+}
+
+static int uinfo(struct udev *udev, int argc, char *argv[])
 {
        struct udev_device *device = NULL;
-       int root = 0;
-       int export = 0;
+       bool root = 0;
+       bool export = 0;
        const char *export_prefix = NULL;
        char path[UTIL_PATH_SIZE];
        char name[UTIL_PATH_SIZE];
@@ -217,17 +291,19 @@ int udevadm_info(struct udev *udev, int argc, char *argv[])
        int rc = 0;
 
        static const struct option options[] = {
-               { "name", 1, NULL, 'n' },
-               { "path", 1, NULL, 'p' },
-               { "query", 1, NULL, 'q' },
-               { "attribute-walk", 0, NULL, 'a' },
-               { "export-db", 0, NULL, 'e' },
-               { "root", 0, NULL, 'r' },
-               { "device-id-of-file", 1, NULL, 'd' },
-               { "export", 0, NULL, 'x' },
-               { "export-prefix", 1, NULL, 'P' },
-               { "version", 0, NULL, 1 }, /* -V outputs braindead format */
-               { "help", 0, NULL, 'h' },
+               { "name", required_argument, NULL, 'n' },
+               { "path", required_argument, NULL, 'p' },
+               { "query", required_argument, NULL, 'q' },
+               { "attribute-walk", no_argument, NULL, 'a' },
+               { "cleanup-db", no_argument, NULL, 'c' },
+               { "export-db", no_argument, NULL, 'e' },
+               { "root", no_argument, NULL, 'r' },
+               { "run", no_argument, NULL, 'R' },
+               { "device-id-of-file", required_argument, NULL, 'd' },
+               { "export", no_argument, NULL, 'x' },
+               { "export-prefix", required_argument, NULL, 'P' },
+               { "version", no_argument, NULL, 'V' },
+               { "help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' },
                {}
        };
 
@@ -244,15 +320,15 @@ int udevadm_info(struct udev *udev, int argc, char *argv[])
                QUERY_NAME,
                QUERY_PATH,
                QUERY_SYMLINK,
-               QUERY_ENV,
+               QUERY_PROPERTY,
                QUERY_ALL,
        } query = QUERY_NONE;
 
-       while (1) {
+       for (;;) {
                int option;
                struct stat statbuf;
 
-               option = getopt_long(argc, argv, "aed:n:p:q:rxPVh", options, NULL);
+               option = getopt_long(argc, argv, "aced:n:p:q:rxP:RVh", options, NULL);
                if (option == -1)
                        break;
 
@@ -265,13 +341,10 @@ int udevadm_info(struct udev *udev, int argc, char *argv[])
                                goto exit;
                        }
                        /* remove /dev if given */
-                       if (strncmp(optarg, udev_get_dev_path(udev), strlen(udev_get_dev_path(udev))) != 0) {
-                               util_strlcpy(name, udev_get_dev_path(udev), sizeof(name));
-                               util_strlcat(name, "/", sizeof(name));
-                               util_strlcat(name, optarg, sizeof(name));
-                       } else {
-                               util_strlcpy(name, optarg, sizeof(name));
-                       }
+                       if (strncmp(optarg, udev_get_dev_path(udev), strlen(udev_get_dev_path(udev))) != 0)
+                               util_strscpyl(name, sizeof(name), udev_get_dev_path(udev), "/", optarg, NULL);
+                       else
+                               util_strscpy(name, sizeof(name), optarg);
                        util_remove_trailing_chars(name, '/');
                        if (stat(name, &statbuf) < 0) {
                                fprintf(stderr, "device node not found\n");
@@ -304,12 +377,10 @@ int udevadm_info(struct udev *udev, int argc, char *argv[])
                                goto exit;
                        }
                        /* add sys dir if needed */
-                       if (strncmp(optarg, udev_get_sys_path(udev), strlen(udev_get_sys_path(udev))) != 0) {
-                               util_strlcpy(path, udev_get_sys_path(udev), sizeof(path));
-                               util_strlcat(path, optarg, sizeof(path));
-                       } else {
-                               util_strlcpy(path, optarg, sizeof(path));
-                       }
+                       if (strncmp(optarg, udev_get_sys_path(udev), strlen(udev_get_sys_path(udev))) != 0)
+                               util_strscpyl(path, sizeof(path), udev_get_sys_path(udev), optarg, NULL);
+                       else
+                               util_strscpy(path, sizeof(path), optarg);
                        util_remove_trailing_chars(path, '/');
                        device = udev_device_new_from_syspath(udev, path);
                        if (device == NULL) {
@@ -320,37 +391,33 @@ int udevadm_info(struct udev *udev, int argc, char *argv[])
                        break;
                case 'q':
                        action = ACTION_QUERY;
-                       if (strcmp(optarg, "name") == 0) {
+                       if (strcmp(optarg, "property") == 0 || strcmp(optarg, "env") == 0) {
+                               query = QUERY_PROPERTY;
+                       } else if (strcmp(optarg, "name") == 0) {
                                query = QUERY_NAME;
-                               break;
-                       }
-                       if (strcmp(optarg, "symlink") == 0) {
+                       } else if (strcmp(optarg, "symlink") == 0) {
                                query = QUERY_SYMLINK;
-                               break;
-                       }
-                       if (strcmp(optarg, "path") == 0) {
+                       } else if (strcmp(optarg, "path") == 0) {
                                query = QUERY_PATH;
-                               break;
-                       }
-                       if (strcmp(optarg, "env") == 0) {
-                               query = QUERY_ENV;
-                               break;
-                       }
-                       if (strcmp(optarg, "all") == 0) {
+                       } else if (strcmp(optarg, "all") == 0) {
                                query = QUERY_ALL;
-                               break;
+                       } else {
+                               fprintf(stderr, "unknown query type\n");
+                               rc = 3;
+                               goto exit;
                        }
-                       fprintf(stderr, "unknown query type\n");
-                       rc = 2;
-                       goto exit;
+                       break;
                case 'r':
                        if (action == ACTION_NONE)
                                action = ACTION_ROOT;
-                       root = 1;
+                       root = true;
                        break;
+               case 'R':
+                       printf("%s\n", udev_get_run_path(udev));
+                       goto exit;
                case 'd':
                        action = ACTION_DEVICE_ID_FILE;
-                       util_strlcpy(name, optarg, sizeof(name));
+                       util_strscpy(name, sizeof(name), optarg);
                        break;
                case 'a':
                        action = ACTION_ATTRIBUTE_WALK;
@@ -358,17 +425,17 @@ int udevadm_info(struct udev *udev, int argc, char *argv[])
                case 'e':
                        export_devices(udev);
                        goto exit;
+               case 'c':
+                       cleanup_db(udev);
+                       goto exit;
                case 'x':
-                       export = 1;
+                       export = true;
                        break;
                case 'P':
                        export_prefix = optarg;
                        break;
-               case 1:
-                       printf("%s\n", VERSION);
-                       goto exit;
                case 'V':
-                       printf("udevinfo, version %s\n", VERSION);
+                       printf("%s\n", VERSION);
                        goto exit;
                case 'h':
                        printf("Usage: udevadm info OPTIONS\n"
@@ -376,7 +443,7 @@ int udevadm_info(struct udev *udev, int argc, char *argv[])
                               "      name                     name of device node\n"
                               "      symlink                  pointing to node\n"
                               "      path                     sys device path\n"
-                              "      env                      the device related imported environment\n"
+                              "      property                 the device properties\n"
                               "      all                      all values\n"
                               "  --path=<syspath>           sys device path used for query or attribute walk\n"
                               "  --name=<name>              node or symlink name used for query or attribute walk\n"
@@ -384,11 +451,14 @@ int udevadm_info(struct udev *udev, int argc, char *argv[])
                               "  --attribute-walk           print all key matches while walking along the chain\n"
                               "                             of parent devices\n"
                               "  --device-id-of-file=<file> print major:minor of device containing this file\n"
+                              "  --export                   export key/value pairs\n"
+                              "  --export-prefix            export the key name with a prefix\n"
                               "  --export-db                export the content of the udev database\n"
-                              "  --help                     print this text\n"
-                              "\n");
+                              "  --cleanup-db               cleanup the udev database\n"
+                              "  --help\n\n");
                        goto exit;
                default:
+                       rc = 1;
                        goto exit;
                }
        }
@@ -402,16 +472,24 @@ int udevadm_info(struct udev *udev, int argc, char *argv[])
                }
 
                switch(query) {
-               case QUERY_NAME:
+               case QUERY_NAME: {
+                       const char *node = udev_device_get_devnode(device);
+
+                       if (node == NULL) {
+                               fprintf(stderr, "no device node found\n");
+                               rc = 5;
+                               goto exit;
+                       }
+
                        if (root) {
                                printf("%s\n", udev_device_get_devnode(device));
                        } else {
-                               size_t len;
+                               size_t len = strlen(udev_get_dev_path(udev));
 
-                               len = strlen(udev_get_dev_path(udev));
                                printf("%s\n", &udev_device_get_devnode(device)[len+1]);
                        }
                        break;
+               }
                case QUERY_SYMLINK:
                        list_entry = udev_device_get_devlinks_list_entry(device);
                        while (list_entry != NULL) {
@@ -432,10 +510,20 @@ int udevadm_info(struct udev *udev, int argc, char *argv[])
                case QUERY_PATH:
                        printf("%s\n", udev_device_get_devpath(device));
                        goto exit;
-               case QUERY_ENV:
+               case QUERY_PROPERTY:
                        list_entry = udev_device_get_properties_list_entry(device);
                        while (list_entry != NULL) {
-                               printf("%s=%s\n", udev_list_entry_get_name(list_entry), udev_list_entry_get_value(list_entry));
+                               if (export) {
+                                       const char *prefix = export_prefix;
+
+                                       if (prefix == NULL)
+                                               prefix = "";
+                                       printf("%s%s='%s'\n", prefix,
+                                              udev_list_entry_get_name(list_entry),
+                                              udev_list_entry_get_value(list_entry));
+                               } else {
+                                       printf("%s=%s\n", udev_list_entry_get_name(list_entry), udev_list_entry_get_value(list_entry));
+                               }
                                list_entry = udev_list_entry_get_next(list_entry);
                        }
                        break;
@@ -450,14 +538,14 @@ int udevadm_info(struct udev *udev, int argc, char *argv[])
        case ACTION_ATTRIBUTE_WALK:
                if (device == NULL) {
                        fprintf(stderr, "query needs a valid device specified by --path= or --name=\n");
-                       rc = 5;
+                       rc = 4;
                        goto exit;
                }
                print_device_chain(device);
                break;
        case ACTION_DEVICE_ID_FILE:
                if (stat_device(name, export, export_prefix) != 0)
-                       rc = 6;
+                       rc = 1;
                break;
        case ACTION_ROOT:
                printf("%s\n", udev_get_dev_path(udev));
@@ -472,3 +560,9 @@ exit:
        udev_device_unref(device);
        return rc;
 }
+
+const struct udevadm_cmd udevadm_info = {
+       .name = "info",
+       .cmd = uinfo,
+       .help = "query sysfs or the udev database",
+};