chiark / gitweb /
systemctl: show sysv path if it is set if the fragment path isn't in systemctl status
[elogind.git] / src / systemctl.c
index bdfd0cdf87f52ac7e599727d94d6597e9a6b96d1..8f7755f8cb085501db092b6bda0fbac04797d9ae 100644 (file)
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <fcntl.h>
 #include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
 
 #include <dbus/dbus.h>
 
 #include "cgroup-show.h"
 #include "cgroup-util.h"
 #include "list.h"
+#include "path-lookup.h"
+#include "conf-parser.h"
+#include "sd-daemon.h"
 
 static const char *arg_type = NULL;
-static const char *arg_property = NULL;
+static char **arg_property = NULL;
 static bool arg_all = false;
 static bool arg_fail = false;
 static bool arg_session = false;
-static bool arg_no_block = false;
+static bool arg_global = false;
 static bool arg_immediate = false;
+static bool arg_no_block = false;
 static bool arg_no_wtmp = false;
 static bool arg_no_sync = false;
 static bool arg_no_wall = false;
+static bool arg_no_reload = false;
 static bool arg_dry = false;
 static bool arg_quiet = false;
-static char arg_full = false;
+static bool arg_full = false;
+static bool arg_force = false;
+static bool arg_defaults = false;
 static char **arg_wall = NULL;
 static enum action {
         ACTION_INVALID,
@@ -86,6 +94,33 @@ static enum dot {
 
 static bool private_bus = false;
 
+static int daemon_reload(DBusConnection *bus, char **args, unsigned n);
+
+static bool on_tty(void) {
+        static int t = -1;
+
+        if (_unlikely_(t < 0))
+                t = isatty(STDOUT_FILENO) > 0;
+
+        return t;
+}
+
+static const char *ansi_highlight(bool b) {
+
+        if (!on_tty())
+                return "";
+
+        return b ? ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_ON : ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_OFF;
+}
+
+static const char *ansi_highlight_green(bool b) {
+
+        if (!on_tty())
+                return "";
+
+        return b ? ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_GREEN_ON : ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_OFF;
+}
+
 static bool error_is_no_service(DBusError *error) {
 
         assert(error);
@@ -224,14 +259,20 @@ static int list_units(DBusConnection *bus, char **args, unsigned n) {
                     (arg_all || !(streq(active_state, "inactive") || following[0]) || job_id > 0)) {
                         char *e;
                         int a = 0, b = 0;
+                        const char *on, *off;
 
-                        if (streq(active_state, "maintenance"))
-                                fputs(ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_ON, stdout);
+                        if (streq(active_state, "maintenance")) {
+                                on = ansi_highlight(true);
+                                off = ansi_highlight(false);
+                        } else
+                                on = off = "";
 
                         e = arg_full ? NULL : ellipsize(id, 45, 33);
-                        printf("%-45s %-6s %-12s %-12s%n", e ? e : id, load_state, active_state, sub_state, &a);
+                        printf("%-45s %-6s %s%-12s %-12s%s%n", e ? e : id, load_state, on, active_state, sub_state, off, &a);
                         free(e);
 
+                        a -= strlen(on) + strlen(off);
+
                         if (job_id != 0)
                                 printf(" => %-12s%n", job_type, &b);
                         else
@@ -244,9 +285,6 @@ static int list_units(DBusConnection *bus, char **args, unsigned n) {
                                 printf(" %.*s", columns() - a - b - 2, description);
                         }
 
-                        if (streq(active_state, "maintenance"))
-                                fputs(ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_OFF, stdout);
-
                         fputs("\n", stdout);
                         k++;
                 }
@@ -289,6 +327,7 @@ static int dot_one_property(const char *name, const char *prop, DBusMessageIter
                 "RequisiteOverridable",  "[color=\"darkblue\"]",
                 "Wants",                 "[color=\"darkgrey\"]",
                 "Conflicts",             "[color=\"red\"]",
+                "ConflictedBy",          "[color=\"red\"]",
                 "After",                 "[color=\"green\"]"
         };
 
@@ -418,6 +457,8 @@ static int dot_one(DBusConnection *bus, const char *name, const char *path) {
                 dbus_message_iter_next(&sub);
         }
 
+        r = 0;
+
 finish:
         if (m)
                 dbus_message_unref(m);
@@ -467,7 +508,7 @@ static int dot(DBusConnection *bus, char **args, unsigned n) {
 
         dbus_message_iter_recurse(&iter, &sub);
         while (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) != DBUS_TYPE_INVALID) {
-                const char *id, *description, *load_state, *active_state, *sub_state, *unit_path;
+                const char *id, *description, *load_state, *active_state, *sub_state, *following, *unit_path;
 
                 if (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) != DBUS_TYPE_STRUCT) {
                         log_error("Failed to parse reply.");
@@ -482,6 +523,7 @@ static int dot(DBusConnection *bus, char **args, unsigned n) {
                     bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &load_state, true) < 0 ||
                     bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &active_state, true) < 0 ||
                     bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &sub_state, true) < 0 ||
+                    bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &following, true) < 0 ||
                     bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_OBJECT_PATH, &unit_path, true) < 0) {
                         log_error("Failed to parse reply.");
                         r = -EIO;
@@ -675,6 +717,9 @@ static int cancel_job(DBusConnection *bus, char **args, unsigned n) {
         assert(bus);
         assert(args);
 
+        if (n <= 1)
+                return daemon_reload(bus, args, n);
+
         for (i = 1; i < n; i++) {
                 unsigned id;
                 const char *path;
@@ -754,8 +799,8 @@ finish:
         return r;
 }
 
-static bool unit_need_daemon_reload(DBusConnection *bus, const char *unit) {
-        DBusMessage *m, *reply;
+static bool need_daemon_reload(DBusConnection *bus, const char *unit) {
+        DBusMessage *m = NULL, *reply = NULL;
         dbus_bool_t b = FALSE;
         DBusMessageIter iter, sub;
         const char
@@ -995,7 +1040,7 @@ static int start_unit_one(
                 goto finish;
         }
 
-        if (unit_need_daemon_reload(bus, name))
+        if (need_daemon_reload(bus, name))
                 log_warning("Unit file of created job changed on disk, 'systemctl %s daemon-reload' recommended.",
                             arg_session ? "--session" : "--system");
 
@@ -1075,7 +1120,9 @@ static int start_unit(DBusConnection *bus, char **args, unsigned n) {
                         streq(args[0], "restart")               ? "RestartUnit" :
                         streq(args[0], "try-restart")           ? "TryRestartUnit" :
                         streq(args[0], "reload-or-restart")     ? "ReloadOrRestartUnit" :
-                        streq(args[0], "reload-or-try-restart") ? "ReloadOrTryRestartUnit" :
+                        streq(args[0], "reload-or-try-restart") ||
+                        streq(args[0], "force-reload")          ||
+                        streq(args[0], "condrestart")           ? "ReloadOrTryRestartUnit" :
                                                                   "StartUnit";
 
                 mode =
@@ -1371,7 +1418,7 @@ typedef struct UnitStatusInfo {
 
         const char *description;
 
-        const char *fragment_path;
+        const char *path;
         const char *default_control_group;
 
         bool need_daemon_reload;
@@ -1406,6 +1453,7 @@ typedef struct UnitStatusInfo {
 
 static void print_status_info(UnitStatusInfo *i) {
         ExecStatusInfo *p;
+        const char *on, *off, *ss;
 
         assert(i);
 
@@ -1419,30 +1467,39 @@ static void print_status_info(UnitStatusInfo *i) {
 
         printf("\n");
 
-        if (i->fragment_path)
-                printf("\t  Loaded: %s (%s)\n", strna(i->load_state), i->fragment_path);
-        else if (streq_ptr(i->load_state, "failed"))
-                printf("\t  Loaded: " ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_ON "%s" ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_OFF "\n", strna(i->load_state));
+        if (streq_ptr(i->load_state, "failed")) {
+                on = ansi_highlight(true);
+                off = ansi_highlight(false);
+        } else
+                on = off = "";
+
+        if (i->path)
+                printf("\t  Loaded: %s%s%s (%s)\n", on, strna(i->load_state), off, i->path);
         else
-                printf("\t  Loaded: %s\n", strna(i->load_state));
+                printf("\t  Loaded: %s%s%s\n", on, strna(i->load_state), off);
+
+        ss = streq_ptr(i->active_state, i->sub_state) ? NULL : i->sub_state;
 
         if (streq_ptr(i->active_state, "maintenance")) {
-                        if (streq_ptr(i->active_state, i->sub_state))
-                                printf("\t  Active: " ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_ON "%s" ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_OFF "\n",
-                                       strna(i->active_state));
-                        else
-                                printf("\t  Active: " ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_ON "%s (%s)" ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_OFF "\n",
-                                       strna(i->active_state),
-                                       strna(i->sub_state));
-        } else {
-                if (streq_ptr(i->active_state, i->sub_state))
-                        printf("\t  Active: %s\n",
-                               strna(i->active_state));
-                else
-                        printf("\t  Active: %s (%s)\n",
-                               strna(i->active_state),
-                               strna(i->sub_state));
-        }
+                on = ansi_highlight(true);
+                off = ansi_highlight(false);
+        } else if (streq_ptr(i->active_state, "active") || streq_ptr(i->active_state, "reloading")) {
+                on = ansi_highlight_green(true);
+                off = ansi_highlight_green(false);
+        } else
+                on = off = "";
+
+        if (ss)
+                printf("\t  Active: %s%s (%s)%s\n",
+                       on,
+                       strna(i->active_state),
+                       ss,
+                       off);
+        else
+                printf("\t  Active: %s%s%s\n",
+                       on,
+                       strna(i->active_state),
+                       off);
 
         if (i->sysfs_path)
                 printf("\t  Device: %s\n", i->sysfs_path);
@@ -1494,7 +1551,7 @@ static void print_status_info(UnitStatusInfo *i) {
                                         printf(" (%s)", t);
                                         free(t);
                                 }
-                        } else {
+                        } else if (i->exit_code > 0) {
                                 printf(" (code=%s, ", sigchld_code_to_string(i->exit_code));
 
                                 if (i->exit_code == CLD_EXITED)
@@ -1540,7 +1597,9 @@ static void print_status_info(UnitStatusInfo *i) {
         }
 
         if (i->need_daemon_reload)
-                printf("\n" ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_ON "Warning:" ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_OFF " Unit file changed on disk, 'systemctl %s daemon-reload' recommended.\n",
+                printf("\n%sWarning:%s Unit file changed on disk, 'systemctl %s daemon-reload' recommended.\n",
+                       ansi_highlight(true),
+                       ansi_highlight(false),
                        arg_session ? "--session" : "--system");
 }
 
@@ -1565,7 +1624,9 @@ static int status_property(const char *name, DBusMessageIter *iter, UnitStatusIn
                         else if (streq(name, "Description"))
                                 i->description = s;
                         else if (streq(name, "FragmentPath"))
-                                i->fragment_path = s;
+                                i->path = s;
+                        else if (streq(name, "SysVPath"))
+                                i->path = s;
                         else if (streq(name, "DefaultControlGroup"))
                                 i->default_control_group = s;
                         else if (streq(name, "StatusText"))
@@ -1682,7 +1743,7 @@ static int print_property(const char *name, DBusMessageIter *iter) {
         /* This is a low-level property printer, see
          * print_status_info() for the nicer output */
 
-        if (arg_property && !streq(name, arg_property))
+        if (arg_property && !strv_find(arg_property, name))
                 return 0;
 
         switch (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(iter)) {
@@ -2631,7 +2692,7 @@ finish:
         return r;
 }
 
-static int clear_jobs(DBusConnection *bus, char **args, unsigned n) {
+static int daemon_reload(DBusConnection *bus, char **args, unsigned n) {
         DBusMessage *m = NULL, *reply = NULL;
         DBusError error;
         int r;
@@ -2647,11 +2708,12 @@ static int clear_jobs(DBusConnection *bus, char **args, unsigned n) {
                 assert(arg_action == ACTION_SYSTEMCTL);
 
                 method =
-                        streq(args[0], "clear-jobs")        ? "ClearJobs" :
-                        streq(args[0], "daemon-reload")     ? "Reload" :
+                        streq(args[0], "clear-jobs")        ||
+                        streq(args[0], "cancel")            ? "ClearJobs" :
                         streq(args[0], "daemon-reexec")     ? "Reexecute" :
                         streq(args[0], "reset-maintenance") ? "ResetMaintenance" :
-                                                              "Exit";
+                        streq(args[0], "daemon-exit")       ? "Exit" :
+                                                              "Reload";
         }
 
         if (!(m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
@@ -2701,7 +2763,7 @@ static int reset_maintenance(DBusConnection *bus, char **args, unsigned n) {
         dbus_error_init(&error);
 
         if (n <= 1)
-                return clear_jobs(bus, args, n);
+                return daemon_reload(bus, args, n);
 
         for (i = 1; i < n; i++) {
 
@@ -2895,6 +2957,691 @@ finish:
         return r;
 }
 
+typedef struct {
+        char *name;
+        char *path;
+
+        char **aliases;
+        char **wanted_by;
+} InstallInfo;
+
+static Hashmap *will_install = NULL, *have_installed = NULL;
+static Set *remove_symlinks_to = NULL;
+
+static void install_info_free(InstallInfo *i) {
+        assert(i);
+
+        free(i->name);
+        free(i->path);
+        strv_free(i->aliases);
+        strv_free(i->wanted_by);
+        free(i);
+}
+
+static void install_info_hashmap_free(Hashmap *m) {
+        InstallInfo *i;
+
+        while ((i = hashmap_steal_first(m)))
+                install_info_free(i);
+
+        hashmap_free(m);
+}
+
+static bool unit_name_valid(const char *name) {
+
+        /* This is a minimal version of unit_name_valid() from
+         * unit-name.c */
+
+        if (!*name)
+                return false;
+
+        if (ignore_file(name))
+                return false;
+
+        return true;
+}
+
+static int install_info_add(const char *name) {
+        InstallInfo *i;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(will_install);
+
+        if (!unit_name_valid(name))
+                return -EINVAL;
+
+        if (hashmap_get(have_installed, name) ||
+            hashmap_get(will_install, name))
+                return 0;
+
+        if (!(i = new0(InstallInfo, 1))) {
+                r = -ENOMEM;
+                goto fail;
+        }
+
+        if (!(i->name = strdup(name))) {
+                r = -ENOMEM;
+                goto fail;
+        }
+
+        if ((r = hashmap_put(will_install, i->name, i)) < 0)
+                goto fail;
+
+        return 0;
+
+fail:
+        if (i)
+                install_info_free(i);
+
+        return r;
+}
+
+static int config_parse_also(
+                const char *filename,
+                unsigned line,
+                const char *section,
+                const char *lvalue,
+                const char *rvalue,
+                void *data,
+                void *userdata) {
+
+        char *w;
+        size_t l;
+        char *state;
+
+        assert(filename);
+        assert(lvalue);
+        assert(rvalue);
+
+        FOREACH_WORD_QUOTED(w, l, rvalue, state) {
+                char *n;
+                int r;
+
+                if (!(n = strndup(w, l)))
+                        return -ENOMEM;
+
+                r = install_info_add(n);
+                free(n);
+
+                if (r < 0)
+                        return r;
+        }
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static int mark_symlink_for_removal(const char *p) {
+        char *n;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(p);
+        assert(path_is_absolute(p));
+
+        if (!remove_symlinks_to)
+                return 0;
+
+        if (!(n = strdup(p)))
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        path_kill_slashes(n);
+
+        if ((r = set_put(remove_symlinks_to, n)) < 0) {
+                free(n);
+                return r == -EEXIST ? 0 : r;
+        }
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static int remove_marked_symlinks_fd(int fd, const char *config_path, const char *root, bool *deleted) {
+        int r = 0;
+        DIR *d;
+        struct dirent *de;
+
+        assert(fd >= 0);
+        assert(root);
+        assert(deleted);
+
+        if (!(d = fdopendir(fd))) {
+                close_nointr_nofail(fd);
+                return -errno;
+        }
+
+        rewinddir(d);
+
+        while ((de = readdir(d))) {
+                bool is_dir = false, is_link = false;
+
+                if (ignore_file(de->d_name))
+                        continue;
+
+                if (de->d_type == DT_LNK)
+                        is_link = true;
+                else if (de->d_type == DT_DIR)
+                        is_dir = true;
+                else if (de->d_type == DT_UNKNOWN) {
+                        struct stat st;
+
+                        if (fstatat(fd, de->d_name, &st, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) < 0) {
+                                log_error("Failed to stat %s/%s: %m", root, de->d_name);
+
+                                if (r == 0)
+                                        r = -errno;
+                                continue;
+                        }
+
+                        is_link = S_ISLNK(st.st_mode);
+                        is_dir = S_ISDIR(st.st_mode);
+                } else
+                        continue;
+
+                if (is_dir) {
+                        int nfd, q;
+                        char *p;
+
+                        if ((nfd = openat(fd, de->d_name, O_RDONLY|O_NONBLOCK|O_DIRECTORY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOFOLLOW)) < 0) {
+                                log_error("Failed to open %s/%s: %m", root, de->d_name);
+
+                                if (r == 0)
+                                        r = -errno;
+                                continue;
+                        }
+
+                        if (asprintf(&p, "%s/%s", root, de->d_name) < 0) {
+                                log_error("Failed to allocate directory string.");
+                                close_nointr_nofail(nfd);
+                                r = -ENOMEM;
+                                break;
+                        }
+
+                        /* This will close nfd, regardless whether it succeeds or not */
+                        q = remove_marked_symlinks_fd(nfd, config_path, p, deleted);
+                        free(p);
+
+                        if (r == 0)
+                                r = q;
+
+                } else if (is_link) {
+                        char *p, *dest, *c;
+                        int q;
+
+                        if (asprintf(&p, "%s/%s", root, de->d_name) < 0) {
+                                log_error("Failed to allocate symlink string.");
+                                r = -ENOMEM;
+                                break;
+                        }
+
+                        if ((q = readlink_and_make_absolute(p, &dest)) < 0) {
+                                log_error("Cannot read symlink %s: %s", p, strerror(-q));
+                                free(p);
+
+                                if (r == 0)
+                                        r = q;
+                                continue;
+                        }
+
+                        if ((c = canonicalize_file_name(dest))) {
+                                /* This might fail if the destination
+                                 * is already removed */
+
+                                free(dest);
+                                dest = c;
+                        }
+
+                        path_kill_slashes(dest);
+                        if (set_get(remove_symlinks_to, dest)) {
+
+                                if (!arg_quiet)
+                                        log_info("rm '%s'", p);
+
+                                if (unlink(p) < 0) {
+                                        log_error("Cannot unlink symlink %s: %m", p);
+
+                                        if (r == 0)
+                                                r = -errno;
+                                } else {
+                                        rmdir_parents(p, config_path);
+                                        path_kill_slashes(p);
+
+                                        if (!set_get(remove_symlinks_to, p)) {
+
+                                                if ((r = mark_symlink_for_removal(p)) < 0) {
+                                                        if (r == 0)
+                                                                r = q;
+                                                } else
+                                                        *deleted = true;
+                                        }
+                                }
+                        }
+
+                        free(p);
+                        free(dest);
+                }
+        }
+
+        closedir(d);
+
+        return r;
+}
+
+static int remove_marked_symlinks(const char *config_path) {
+        int fd, r = 0;
+        bool deleted;
+
+        assert(config_path);
+
+        if (set_size(remove_symlinks_to) <= 0)
+                return 0;
+
+        if ((fd = open(config_path, O_RDONLY|O_NONBLOCK|O_DIRECTORY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOFOLLOW)) < 0)
+                return -errno;
+
+        do {
+                int q, cfd;
+                deleted = false;
+
+                if ((cfd = dup(fd)) < 0) {
+                        r = -errno;
+                        break;
+                }
+
+                /* This takes possession of cfd and closes it */
+                if ((q = remove_marked_symlinks_fd(cfd, config_path, config_path, &deleted)) < 0) {
+                        if (r == 0)
+                                r = q;
+                }
+        } while (deleted);
+
+        close_nointr_nofail(fd);
+
+        return r;
+}
+
+static int create_symlink(const char *verb, const char *old_path, const char *new_path) {
+        int r;
+
+        assert(old_path);
+        assert(new_path);
+        assert(verb);
+
+        if (streq(verb, "enable")) {
+                char *dest;
+
+                mkdir_parents(new_path, 0755);
+
+                if (symlink(old_path, new_path) >= 0) {
+
+                        if (!arg_quiet)
+                                log_info("ln -s '%s' '%s'", old_path, new_path);
+
+                        return 0;
+                }
+
+                if (errno != EEXIST) {
+                        log_error("Cannot link %s to %s: %m", old_path, new_path);
+                        return -errno;
+                }
+
+                if ((r = readlink_and_make_absolute(new_path, &dest)) < 0) {
+
+                        if (errno == EINVAL) {
+                                log_error("Cannot link %s to %s, file exists already and is not a symlink.", old_path, new_path);
+                                return -EEXIST;
+                        }
+
+                        log_error("readlink() failed: %s", strerror(-r));
+                        return r;
+                }
+
+                if (streq(dest, old_path)) {
+                        free(dest);
+                        return 0;
+                }
+
+                if (!arg_force) {
+                        log_error("Cannot link %s to %s, symlink exists already and points to %s.", old_path, new_path, dest);
+                        free(dest);
+                        return -EEXIST;
+                }
+
+                free(dest);
+                unlink(new_path);
+
+                if (!arg_quiet)
+                        log_info("ln -s '%s' '%s'", old_path, new_path);
+
+                if (symlink(old_path, new_path) >= 0)
+                        return 0;
+
+                log_error("Cannot link %s to %s: %m", old_path, new_path);
+                return -errno;
+
+        } else if (streq(verb, "disable")) {
+                char *dest;
+
+                if ((r = mark_symlink_for_removal(old_path)) < 0)
+                        return r;
+
+                if ((r = readlink_and_make_absolute(new_path, &dest)) < 0) {
+                        if (errno == ENOENT)
+                                return 0;
+
+                        if (errno == EINVAL) {
+                                log_warning("File %s not a symlink, ignoring.", old_path);
+                                return 0;
+                        }
+
+                        log_error("readlink() failed: %s", strerror(-r));
+                        return r;
+                }
+
+                if (!streq(dest, old_path)) {
+                        log_warning("File %s not a symlink to %s but points to %s, ignoring.", new_path, old_path, dest);
+                        free(dest);
+                        return 0;
+                }
+
+                free(dest);
+
+                if ((r = mark_symlink_for_removal(new_path)) < 0)
+                        return r;
+
+                if (!arg_quiet)
+                        log_info("rm '%s'", new_path);
+
+                if (unlink(new_path) >= 0)
+                        return 0;
+
+                log_error("Cannot unlink %s: %m", new_path);
+                return -errno;
+
+        } else if (streq(verb, "is-enabled")) {
+                char *dest;
+
+                if ((r = readlink_and_make_absolute(new_path, &dest)) < 0) {
+
+                        if (errno == ENOENT || errno == EINVAL)
+                                return 0;
+
+                        log_error("readlink() failed: %s", strerror(-r));
+                        return r;
+                }
+
+                if (streq(dest, old_path)) {
+                        free(dest);
+                        return 1;
+                }
+
+                return 0;
+        }
+
+        assert_not_reached("Unknown action.");
+}
+
+static int install_info_symlink_alias(const char *verb, InstallInfo *i, const char *config_path) {
+        char **s;
+        char *alias_path = NULL;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(verb);
+        assert(i);
+        assert(config_path);
+
+        STRV_FOREACH(s, i->aliases) {
+
+                if (!unit_name_valid(*s)) {
+                        log_error("Invalid name %s.", *s);
+                        r = -EINVAL;
+                        goto finish;
+                }
+
+                free(alias_path);
+                if (!(alias_path = path_make_absolute(*s, config_path))) {
+                        log_error("Out of memory");
+                        r = -ENOMEM;
+                        goto finish;
+                }
+
+                if ((r = create_symlink(verb, i->path, alias_path)) != 0)
+                        goto finish;
+
+                if (streq(verb, "disable"))
+                        rmdir_parents(alias_path, config_path);
+        }
+
+        r = 0;
+
+finish:
+        free(alias_path);
+
+        return r;
+}
+
+static int install_info_symlink_wants(const char *verb, InstallInfo *i, const char *config_path) {
+        char **s;
+        char *alias_path = NULL;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(verb);
+        assert(i);
+        assert(config_path);
+
+        STRV_FOREACH(s, i->wanted_by) {
+                if (!unit_name_valid(*s)) {
+                        log_error("Invalid name %s.", *s);
+                        r = -EINVAL;
+                        goto finish;
+                }
+
+                free(alias_path);
+                alias_path = NULL;
+
+                if (asprintf(&alias_path, "%s/%s.wants/%s", config_path, *s, i->name) < 0) {
+                        log_error("Out of memory");
+                        r = -ENOMEM;
+                        goto finish;
+                }
+
+                if ((r = create_symlink(verb, i->path, alias_path)) != 0)
+                        goto finish;
+
+                if (streq(verb, "disable"))
+                        rmdir_parents(alias_path, config_path);
+        }
+
+        r = 0;
+
+finish:
+        free(alias_path);
+
+        return r;
+}
+
+static int install_info_apply(const char *verb, LookupPaths *paths, InstallInfo *i, const char *config_path) {
+
+        const ConfigItem items[] = {
+                { "Alias",    config_parse_strv, &i->aliases,   "Install" },
+                { "WantedBy", config_parse_strv, &i->wanted_by, "Install" },
+                { "Also",     config_parse_also, NULL,          "Install" },
+
+                { NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL }
+        };
+
+        char **p;
+        char *filename = NULL;
+        FILE *f = NULL;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(paths);
+        assert(i);
+
+        STRV_FOREACH(p, paths->unit_path) {
+                int fd;
+
+                if (!(filename = path_make_absolute(i->name, *p))) {
+                        log_error("Out of memory");
+                        return -ENOMEM;
+                }
+
+                /* Ensure that we don't follow symlinks */
+                if ((fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOFOLLOW|O_NOCTTY)) >= 0)
+                        if ((f = fdopen(fd, "re")))
+                                break;
+
+                if (errno == ELOOP) {
+                        log_error("Refusing to operate on symlinks, please pass unit names or absolute paths to unit files.");
+                        free(filename);
+                        return -errno;
+                }
+
+                if (errno != ENOENT) {
+                        log_error("Failed to open %s: %m", filename);
+                        free(filename);
+                        return -errno;
+                }
+
+                free(filename);
+                filename = NULL;
+        }
+
+        if (!f) {
+                log_error("Couldn't find %s.", i->name);
+                return -ENOENT;
+        }
+
+        i->path = filename;
+
+        if ((r = config_parse(filename, f, NULL, items, true, i)) < 0) {
+                fclose(f);
+                return r;
+        }
+
+        fclose(f);
+
+        if ((r = install_info_symlink_alias(verb, i, config_path)) != 0)
+                return r;
+
+        if ((r = install_info_symlink_wants(verb, i, config_path)) != 0)
+                return r;
+
+        if ((r = mark_symlink_for_removal(filename)) < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        if ((r = remove_marked_symlinks(config_path)) < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static char *get_config_path(void) {
+
+        if (arg_session && arg_global)
+                return strdup(SESSION_CONFIG_UNIT_PATH);
+
+        if (arg_session) {
+                char *p;
+
+                if (session_config_home(&p) < 0)
+                        return NULL;
+
+                return p;
+        }
+
+        return strdup(SYSTEM_CONFIG_UNIT_PATH);
+}
+
+static int enable_unit(DBusConnection *bus, char **args, unsigned n) {
+        DBusError error;
+        int r;
+        LookupPaths paths;
+        char *config_path = NULL;
+        unsigned j;
+        InstallInfo *i;
+        const char *verb = args[0];
+
+        dbus_error_init(&error);
+
+        zero(paths);
+        if ((r = lookup_paths_init(&paths, arg_session ? MANAGER_SESSION : MANAGER_SYSTEM)) < 0) {
+                log_error("Failed to determine lookup paths: %s", strerror(-r));
+                goto finish;
+        }
+
+        if (!(config_path = get_config_path())) {
+                log_error("Failed to determine config path");
+                r = -ENOMEM;
+                goto finish;
+        }
+
+        will_install = hashmap_new(string_hash_func, string_compare_func);
+        have_installed = hashmap_new(string_hash_func, string_compare_func);
+
+        if (!will_install || !have_installed) {
+                log_error("Failed to allocate unit sets.");
+                r = -ENOMEM;
+                goto finish;
+        }
+
+        if (!arg_defaults && streq(verb, "disable"))
+                if (!(remove_symlinks_to = set_new(string_hash_func, string_compare_func))) {
+                        log_error("Failed to allocate symlink sets.");
+                        r = -ENOMEM;
+                        goto finish;
+                }
+
+        for (j = 1; j < n; j++)
+                if ((r = install_info_add(args[j])) < 0)
+                        goto finish;
+
+        while ((i = hashmap_first(will_install))) {
+                int q;
+
+                assert_se(hashmap_move_one(have_installed, will_install, i->name) == 0);
+
+                if ((q = install_info_apply(verb, &paths, i, config_path)) != 0) {
+
+                        if (q < 0) {
+                                if (r == 0)
+                                        r = q;
+                                goto finish;
+                        }
+
+                        /* In test mode and found something */
+                        r = 1;
+                        break;
+                }
+        }
+
+        if (streq(verb, "is-enabled"))
+                r = r > 0 ? 0 : -ENOENT;
+        else if (bus &&
+                 /* Don't try to reload anything if the user asked us to not do this */
+                 !arg_no_reload &&
+                 /* Don't try to reload anything when updating a unit globally */
+                 !arg_global &&
+                 /* Don't try to reload anything if we are called for system changes but the system wasn't booted with systemd */
+                 (arg_session || sd_booted() > 0) &&
+                 /* Don't try to reload anything if we are running in a chroot environment */
+                 (arg_session || running_in_chroot() <= 0) ) {
+                int q;
+
+                if ((q = daemon_reload(bus, args, n)) < 0)
+                        r = q;
+        }
+
+finish:
+        install_info_hashmap_free(will_install);
+        install_info_hashmap_free(have_installed);
+
+        set_free_free(remove_symlinks_to);
+
+        lookup_paths_free(&paths);
+
+        free(config_path);
+
+        return r;
+}
+
 static int systemctl_help(void) {
 
         printf("%s [OPTIONS...] {COMMAND} ...\n\n"
@@ -2903,20 +3650,25 @@ static int systemctl_help(void) {
                "  -t --type=TYPE     List only units of a particular type\n"
                "  -p --property=NAME Show only properties by this name\n"
                "  -a --all           Show all units/properties, including dead/empty ones\n"
-               "     --full          Don't ellipsize unit names.\n"
-               "     --fail          When installing a new job, fail if conflicting jobs are\n"
+               "     --full          Don't ellipsize unit names on output\n"
+               "     --fail          When queueing a new job, fail if conflicting jobs are\n"
                "                     pending\n"
+               "  -q --quiet         Suppress output\n"
+               "     --no-block      Do not wait until operation finished\n"
                "     --system        Connect to system bus\n"
                "     --session       Connect to session bus\n"
                "     --order         When generating graph for dot, show only order\n"
-               "     --require        When generating graph for dot, show only requirement\n"
-               "  -q --quiet         Suppress output\n"
-               "     --no-block      Do not wait until operation finished\n"
-               "     --no-wall       Don't send wall message before halt/power-off/reboot\n\n"
+               "     --require       When generating graph for dot, show only requirement\n"
+               "     --no-wall       Don't send wall message before halt/power-off/reboot\n"
+               "     --global        Enable/disable unit files globally\n"
+               "     --no-reload     When enabling/disabling unit files, don't reload daemon\n"
+               "                     configuration\n"
+               "     --force         When enabling unit files, override existing symlinks\n"
+               "     --defaults      When disabling unit files, remove default symlinks only\n\n"
                "Commands:\n"
                "  list-units                      List units\n"
-               "  start [NAME...]                 Start one or more units\n"
-               "  stop [NAME...]                  Stop one or more units\n"
+               "  start [NAME...]                 Start (activate) one or more units\n"
+               "  stop [NAME...]                  Stop (deactivate) one or more units\n"
                "  reload [NAME...]                Reload one or more units\n"
                "  restart [NAME...]               Start or restart one or more units\n"
                "  try-restart [NAME...]           Restart one or more units if active\n"
@@ -2925,16 +3677,18 @@ static int systemctl_help(void) {
                "  reload-or-try-restart [NAME...] Reload one or more units is possible,\n"
                "                                  otherwise restart if active\n"
                "  isolate [NAME]                  Start one unit and stop all others\n"
-               "  check [NAME...]                 Check whether units are active\n"
-               "  status [NAME...]                Show status of one or more units\n"
+               "  is-active [NAME...]             Check whether units are active\n"
+               "  status [NAME...]                Show runtime status of one or more units\n"
                "  show [NAME...|JOB...]           Show properties of one or more\n"
-               "                                  units/jobs/manager\n"
-               "  reset-maintenance [NAME...]     Reset maintenance state for all, one\n"
+               "                                  units/jobs or the manager\n"
+               "  reset-maintenance [NAME...]     Reset maintenance state for all, one,\n"
                "                                  or more units\n"
+               "  enable [NAME...]                Enable one or more unit files\n"
+               "  disable [NAME...]               Disable one or more unit files\n"
+               "  is-enabled [NAME...]            Check whether unit files are enabled\n"
                "  load [NAME...]                  Load one or more units\n"
                "  list-jobs                       List jobs\n"
-               "  cancel [JOB...]                 Cancel one or more jobs\n"
-               "  clear-jobs                      Cancel all jobs\n"
+               "  cancel [JOB...]                 Cancel all, one, or more jobs\n"
                "  monitor                         Monitor unit/job changes\n"
                "  dump                            Dump server status\n"
                "  dot                             Dump dependency graph for dot(1)\n"
@@ -3028,28 +3782,36 @@ static int systemctl_parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) {
                 ARG_FAIL = 0x100,
                 ARG_SESSION,
                 ARG_SYSTEM,
+                ARG_GLOBAL,
                 ARG_NO_BLOCK,
                 ARG_NO_WALL,
                 ARG_ORDER,
                 ARG_REQUIRE,
-                ARG_FULL
+                ARG_FULL,
+                ARG_FORCE,
+                ARG_NO_RELOAD,
+                ARG_DEFAULTS
         };
 
         static const struct option options[] = {
-                { "help",      no_argument,       NULL, 'h'          },
-                { "type",      required_argument, NULL, 't'          },
-                { "property",  required_argument, NULL, 'p'          },
-                { "all",       no_argument,       NULL, 'a'          },
-                { "full",      no_argument,       NULL, ARG_FULL     },
-                { "fail",      no_argument,       NULL, ARG_FAIL     },
-                { "session",   no_argument,       NULL, ARG_SESSION  },
-                { "system",    no_argument,       NULL, ARG_SYSTEM   },
-                { "no-block",  no_argument,       NULL, ARG_NO_BLOCK },
-                { "no-wall",   no_argument,       NULL, ARG_NO_WALL  },
-                { "quiet",     no_argument,       NULL, 'q'          },
-                { "order",     no_argument,       NULL, ARG_ORDER    },
-                { "require",   no_argument,       NULL, ARG_REQUIRE  },
-                { NULL,        0,                 NULL, 0            }
+                { "help",      no_argument,       NULL, 'h'           },
+                { "type",      required_argument, NULL, 't'           },
+                { "property",  required_argument, NULL, 'p'           },
+                { "all",       no_argument,       NULL, 'a'           },
+                { "full",      no_argument,       NULL, ARG_FULL      },
+                { "fail",      no_argument,       NULL, ARG_FAIL      },
+                { "session",   no_argument,       NULL, ARG_SESSION   },
+                { "system",    no_argument,       NULL, ARG_SYSTEM    },
+                { "global",    no_argument,       NULL, ARG_GLOBAL    },
+                { "no-block",  no_argument,       NULL, ARG_NO_BLOCK  },
+                { "no-wall",   no_argument,       NULL, ARG_NO_WALL   },
+                { "quiet",     no_argument,       NULL, 'q'           },
+                { "order",     no_argument,       NULL, ARG_ORDER     },
+                { "require",   no_argument,       NULL, ARG_REQUIRE   },
+                { "force",     no_argument,       NULL, ARG_FORCE     },
+                { "no-reload", no_argument,       NULL, ARG_NO_RELOAD },
+                { "defaults",   no_argument,      NULL, ARG_DEFAULTS  },
+                { NULL,        0,                 NULL, 0             }
         };
 
         int c;
@@ -3069,14 +3831,21 @@ static int systemctl_parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) {
                         arg_type = optarg;
                         break;
 
-                case 'p':
-                        arg_property = optarg;
+                case 'p': {
+                        char **l;
+
+                        if (!(l = strv_append(arg_property, optarg)))
+                                return -ENOMEM;
+
+                        strv_free(arg_property);
+                        arg_property = l;
 
                         /* If the user asked for a particular
                          * property, show it to him, even if it is
                          * empty. */
                         arg_all = true;
                         break;
+                }
 
                 case 'a':
                         arg_all = true;
@@ -3118,6 +3887,23 @@ static int systemctl_parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) {
                         arg_quiet = true;
                         break;
 
+                case ARG_FORCE:
+                        arg_force = true;
+                        break;
+
+                case ARG_NO_RELOAD:
+                        arg_no_reload = true;
+                        break;
+
+                case ARG_GLOBAL:
+                        arg_global = true;
+                        arg_session = true;
+                        break;
+
+                case ARG_DEFAULTS:
+                        arg_defaults = true;
+                        break;
+
                 case '?':
                         return -EINVAL;
 
@@ -3173,7 +3959,8 @@ static int halt_parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) {
                         break;
 
                 case 'p':
-                        arg_action = ACTION_POWEROFF;
+                        if (arg_action != ACTION_REBOOT)
+                                arg_action = ACTION_POWEROFF;
                         break;
 
                 case ARG_REBOOT:
@@ -3449,8 +4236,22 @@ static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) {
                         arg_action = ACTION_POWEROFF;
                         return shutdown_parse_argv(argc, argv);
                 } else if (strstr(program_invocation_short_name, "init")) {
-                        arg_action = ACTION_INVALID;
-                        return telinit_parse_argv(argc, argv);
+
+                        if (sd_booted() > 0) {
+                                arg_action = ACTION_INVALID;
+                                return telinit_parse_argv(argc, argv);
+                        } else {
+                                /* Hmm, so some other init system is
+                                 * running, we need to forward this
+                                 * request to it. For now we simply
+                                 * guess that it is Upstart. */
+
+                                execv("/lib/upstart/telinit", argv);
+
+                                log_error("Couldn't find an alternative telinit implementation to spawn.");
+                                return -EIO;
+                        }
+
                 } else if (strstr(program_invocation_short_name, "runlevel")) {
                         arg_action = ACTION_RUNLEVEL;
                         return runlevel_parse_argv(argc, argv);
@@ -3609,7 +4410,7 @@ static int talk_initctl(void) {
         return 1;
 }
 
-static int systemctl_main(DBusConnection *bus, int argc, char *argv[]) {
+static int systemctl_main(DBusConnection *bus, int argc, char *argv[], DBusError *error) {
 
         static const struct {
                 const char* verb;
@@ -3621,48 +4422,54 @@ static int systemctl_main(DBusConnection *bus, int argc, char *argv[]) {
                 const int argc;
                 int (* const dispatch)(DBusConnection *bus, char **args, unsigned n);
         } verbs[] = {
-                { "list-units",        LESS,  1, list_units      },
-                { "list-jobs",         EQUAL, 1, list_jobs       },
-                { "clear-jobs",        EQUAL, 1, clear_jobs      },
-                { "load",              MORE,  2, load_unit       },
-                { "cancel",            MORE,  2, cancel_job      },
-                { "start",             MORE,  2, start_unit      },
-                { "stop",              MORE,  2, start_unit      },
-                { "reload",            MORE,  2, start_unit      },
-                { "restart",           MORE,  2, start_unit      },
-                { "try-restart",       MORE,  2, start_unit      },
-                { "reload-or-restart", MORE,  2, start_unit      },
-                { "reload-or-try-restart", MORE, 2, start_unit   },
-                { "isolate",           EQUAL, 2, start_unit      },
-                { "check",             MORE,  2, check_unit      },
-                { "show",              MORE,  1, show            },
-                { "status",            MORE,  2, show            },
-                { "monitor",           EQUAL, 1, monitor         },
-                { "dump",              EQUAL, 1, dump            },
-                { "dot",               EQUAL, 1, dot             },
-                { "snapshot",          LESS,  2, snapshot        },
-                { "delete",            MORE,  2, delete_snapshot },
-                { "daemon-reload",     EQUAL, 1, clear_jobs      },
-                { "daemon-reexec",     EQUAL, 1, clear_jobs      },
-                { "daemon-exit",       EQUAL, 1, clear_jobs      },
-                { "show-environment",  EQUAL, 1, show_enviroment },
-                { "set-environment",   MORE,  2, set_environment },
-                { "unset-environment", MORE,  2, set_environment },
-                { "halt",              EQUAL, 1, start_special   },
-                { "poweroff",          EQUAL, 1, start_special   },
-                { "reboot",            EQUAL, 1, start_special   },
-                { "default",           EQUAL, 1, start_special   },
-                { "rescue",            EQUAL, 1, start_special   },
-                { "emergency",         EQUAL, 1, start_special   },
-                { "reset-maintenance", MORE,  1, reset_maintenance },
+                { "list-units",            LESS,  1, list_units        },
+                { "list-jobs",             EQUAL, 1, list_jobs         },
+                { "clear-jobs",            EQUAL, 1, daemon_reload     },
+                { "load",                  MORE,  2, load_unit         },
+                { "cancel",                MORE,  2, cancel_job        },
+                { "start",                 MORE,  2, start_unit        },
+                { "stop",                  MORE,  2, start_unit        },
+                { "reload",                MORE,  2, start_unit        },
+                { "restart",               MORE,  2, start_unit        },
+                { "try-restart",           MORE,  2, start_unit        },
+                { "reload-or-restart",     MORE,  2, start_unit        },
+                { "reload-or-try-restart", MORE,  2, start_unit        },
+                { "force-reload",          MORE,  2, start_unit        }, /* For compatibility with SysV */
+                { "condrestart",           MORE,  2, start_unit        }, /* For compatibility with RH */
+                { "isolate",               EQUAL, 2, start_unit        },
+                { "is-active",             MORE,  2, check_unit        },
+                { "check",                 MORE,  2, check_unit        },
+                { "show",                  MORE,  1, show              },
+                { "status",                MORE,  2, show              },
+                { "monitor",               EQUAL, 1, monitor           },
+                { "dump",                  EQUAL, 1, dump              },
+                { "dot",                   EQUAL, 1, dot               },
+                { "snapshot",              LESS,  2, snapshot          },
+                { "delete",                MORE,  2, delete_snapshot   },
+                { "daemon-reload",         EQUAL, 1, daemon_reload     },
+                { "daemon-reexec",         EQUAL, 1, daemon_reload     },
+                { "daemon-exit",           EQUAL, 1, daemon_reload     },
+                { "show-environment",      EQUAL, 1, show_enviroment   },
+                { "set-environment",       MORE,  2, set_environment   },
+                { "unset-environment",     MORE,  2, set_environment   },
+                { "halt",                  EQUAL, 1, start_special     },
+                { "poweroff",              EQUAL, 1, start_special     },
+                { "reboot",                EQUAL, 1, start_special     },
+                { "default",               EQUAL, 1, start_special     },
+                { "rescue",                EQUAL, 1, start_special     },
+                { "emergency",             EQUAL, 1, start_special     },
+                { "reset-maintenance",     MORE,  1, reset_maintenance },
+                { "enable",                MORE,  2, enable_unit       },
+                { "disable",               MORE,  2, enable_unit       },
+                { "is-enabled",            MORE,  2, enable_unit       }
         };
 
         int left;
         unsigned i;
 
-        assert(bus);
         assert(argc >= 0);
         assert(argv);
+        assert(error);
 
         left = argc - optind;
 
@@ -3715,15 +4522,23 @@ static int systemctl_main(DBusConnection *bus, int argc, char *argv[]) {
                 assert_not_reached("Unknown comparison operator.");
         }
 
+        /* Require a bus connection for all operations but
+         * enable/disable */
+        if (!streq(verbs[i].verb, "enable") &&
+            !streq(verbs[i].verb, "disable") &&
+            !bus) {
+                log_error("Failed to get D-Bus connection: %s", error->message);
+                return -EIO;
+        }
+
         return verbs[i].dispatch(bus, argv + optind, left);
 }
 
 static int reload_with_fallback(DBusConnection *bus) {
-        int r;
 
         if (bus) {
                 /* First, try systemd via D-Bus. */
-                if ((r = clear_jobs(bus, NULL, 0)) > 0)
+                if (daemon_reload(bus, NULL, 0) > 0)
                         return 0;
         }
 
@@ -3739,23 +4554,21 @@ static int reload_with_fallback(DBusConnection *bus) {
 }
 
 static int start_with_fallback(DBusConnection *bus) {
-        int r;
-
 
         if (bus) {
                 /* First, try systemd via D-Bus. */
-                if ((r = start_unit(bus, NULL, 0)) > 0)
-                        goto done;
-
-                /* Hmm, talking to systemd via D-Bus didn't work. Then
-                 * let's try to talk to Upstart via D-Bus. */
-                if ((r = talk_upstart()) > 0)
+                if (start_unit(bus, NULL, 0) > 0)
                         goto done;
         }
 
+        /* Hmm, talking to systemd via D-Bus didn't work. Then
+         * let's try to talk to Upstart via D-Bus. */
+        if (talk_upstart() > 0)
+                goto done;
+
         /* Nothing else worked, so let's try
          * /dev/initctl */
-        if ((r = talk_initctl()) != 0)
+        if (talk_initctl() != 0)
                 goto done;
 
         log_error("Failed to talk to init daemon.");
@@ -3794,17 +4607,17 @@ static int halt_main(DBusConnection *bus) {
         switch (arg_action) {
 
         case ACTION_HALT:
-                log_info("Halting");
+                log_info("Halting.");
                 reboot(RB_HALT_SYSTEM);
                 break;
 
         case ACTION_POWEROFF:
-                log_info("Powering off");
+                log_info("Powering off.");
                 reboot(RB_POWER_OFF);
                 break;
 
         case ACTION_REBOOT:
-                log_info("Rebooting");
+                log_info("Rebooting.");
                 reboot(RB_AUTOBOOT);
                 break;
 
@@ -3820,7 +4633,7 @@ static int runlevel_main(void) {
         int r, runlevel, previous;
 
         if ((r = utmp_get_runlevel(&runlevel, &previous)) < 0) {
-                printf("unknown");
+                printf("unknown\n");
                 return r;
         }
 
@@ -3859,13 +4672,7 @@ int main(int argc, char*argv[]) {
         switch (arg_action) {
 
         case ACTION_SYSTEMCTL: {
-
-                if (!bus) {
-                        log_error("Failed to get D-Bus connection: %s", error.message);
-                        goto finish;
-                }
-
-                retval = systemctl_main(bus, argc, argv) < 0;
+                retval = systemctl_main(bus, argc, argv, &error) < 0;
                 break;
         }
 
@@ -3907,5 +4714,7 @@ finish:
 
         dbus_shutdown();
 
+        strv_free(arg_property);
+
         return retval;
 }