chiark / gitweb /
login: tag the Mimo 720 ID_AUTOSEAT
[elogind.git] / src / manager.c
index dae746cae57cff1aa54970b38a6c6dcde5720695..74bd740747800217ec2911d6be0c8e903753514b 100644 (file)
@@ -41,6 +41,8 @@
 #include <libaudit.h>
 #endif
 
+#include <systemd/sd-daemon.h>
+
 #include "manager.h"
 #include "hashmap.h"
 #include "macro.h"
@@ -58,6 +60,7 @@
 #include "special.h"
 #include "bus-errors.h"
 #include "exit-status.h"
+#include "virt.h"
 
 /* As soon as 16 units are in our GC queue, make sure to run a gc sweep */
 #define GC_QUEUE_ENTRIES_MAX 16
@@ -75,7 +78,8 @@ static int manager_setup_notify(Manager *m) {
                 struct sockaddr_un un;
         } sa;
         struct epoll_event ev;
-        int one = 1;
+        int one = 1, r;
+        mode_t u;
 
         assert(m);
 
@@ -98,7 +102,11 @@ static int manager_setup_notify(Manager *m) {
         if (sa.un.sun_path[0] == '@')
                 sa.un.sun_path[0] = 0;
 
-        if (bind(m->notify_watch.fd, &sa.sa, offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path) + 1 + strlen(sa.un.sun_path+1)) < 0) {
+        u = umask(0111);
+        r = bind(m->notify_watch.fd, &sa.sa, offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path) + 1 + strlen(sa.un.sun_path+1));
+        umask(u);
+
+        if (r < 0) {
                 log_error("bind() failed: %m");
                 return -errno;
         }
@@ -127,7 +135,7 @@ static int manager_setup_notify(Manager *m) {
 }
 
 static int enable_special_signals(Manager *m) {
-        char fd;
+        int fd;
 
         assert(m);
 
@@ -135,7 +143,7 @@ static int enable_special_signals(Manager *m) {
         if (reboot(RB_DISABLE_CAD) < 0)
                 log_warning("Failed to enable ctrl-alt-del handling: %m");
 
-        if ((fd = open_terminal("/dev/tty0", O_RDWR|O_NOCTTY)) < 0)
+        if ((fd = open_terminal("/dev/tty0", O_RDWR|O_NOCTTY|O_CLOEXEC)) < 0)
                 log_warning("Failed to open /dev/tty0: %m");
         else {
                 /* Enable that we get SIGWINCH on kbrequest */
@@ -185,6 +193,12 @@ static int manager_setup_signals(Manager *m) {
                         SIGRTMIN+16, /* systemd: Immediate kexec */
                         SIGRTMIN+20, /* systemd: enable status messages */
                         SIGRTMIN+21, /* systemd: disable status messages */
+                        SIGRTMIN+22, /* systemd: set log level to LOG_DEBUG */
+                        SIGRTMIN+23, /* systemd: set log level to LOG_INFO */
+                        SIGRTMIN+26, /* systemd: set log target to journal-or-kmsg */
+                        SIGRTMIN+27, /* systemd: set log target to console */
+                        SIGRTMIN+28, /* systemd: set log target to kmsg */
+                        SIGRTMIN+29, /* systemd: set log target to syslog-or-kmsg */
                         -1);
         assert_se(sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &mask, NULL) == 0);
 
@@ -219,7 +233,7 @@ int manager_new(ManagerRunningAs running_as, Manager **_m) {
         dual_timestamp_get(&m->startup_timestamp);
 
         m->running_as = running_as;
-        m->name_data_slot = m->subscribed_data_slot = -1;
+        m->name_data_slot = m->conn_data_slot = m->subscribed_data_slot = -1;
         m->exit_code = _MANAGER_EXIT_CODE_INVALID;
         m->pin_cgroupfs_fd = -1;
 
@@ -233,8 +247,11 @@ int manager_new(ManagerRunningAs running_as, Manager **_m) {
         if (!(m->environment = strv_copy(environ)))
                 goto fail;
 
-        if (!(m->default_controllers = strv_new("cpu", NULL)))
-                goto fail;
+        if (running_as == MANAGER_SYSTEM) {
+                m->default_controllers = strv_new("cpu", NULL);
+                if (!m->default_controllers)
+                        goto fail;
+        }
 
         if (!(m->units = hashmap_new(string_hash_func, string_compare_func)))
                 goto fail;
@@ -257,7 +274,7 @@ int manager_new(ManagerRunningAs running_as, Manager **_m) {
         if ((m->epoll_fd = epoll_create1(EPOLL_CLOEXEC)) < 0)
                 goto fail;
 
-        if ((r = lookup_paths_init(&m->lookup_paths, m->running_as)) < 0)
+        if ((r = lookup_paths_init(&m->lookup_paths, m->running_as, true)) < 0)
                 goto fail;
 
         if ((r = manager_setup_signals(m)) < 0)
@@ -274,7 +291,10 @@ int manager_new(ManagerRunningAs running_as, Manager **_m) {
                 goto fail;
 
 #ifdef HAVE_AUDIT
-        if ((m->audit_fd = audit_open()) < 0)
+        if ((m->audit_fd = audit_open()) < 0 &&
+            /* If the kernel lacks netlink or audit support,
+             * don't worry about it. */
+            errno != EAFNOSUPPORT && errno != EPROTONOSUPPORT)
                 log_error("Failed to connect to audit log: %m");
 #endif
 
@@ -289,15 +309,15 @@ fail:
 }
 
 static unsigned manager_dispatch_cleanup_queue(Manager *m) {
-        Meta *meta;
+        Unit *u;
         unsigned n = 0;
 
         assert(m);
 
-        while ((meta = m->cleanup_queue)) {
-                assert(meta->in_cleanup_queue);
+        while ((u = m->cleanup_queue)) {
+                assert(u->in_cleanup_queue);
 
-                unit_free((Unit*) meta);
+                unit_free(u);
                 n++;
         }
 
@@ -319,28 +339,28 @@ static void unit_gc_sweep(Unit *u, unsigned gc_marker) {
 
         assert(u);
 
-        if (u->meta.gc_marker == gc_marker + GC_OFFSET_GOOD ||
-            u->meta.gc_marker == gc_marker + GC_OFFSET_BAD ||
-            u->meta.gc_marker == gc_marker + GC_OFFSET_IN_PATH)
+        if (u->gc_marker == gc_marker + GC_OFFSET_GOOD ||
+            u->gc_marker == gc_marker + GC_OFFSET_BAD ||
+            u->gc_marker == gc_marker + GC_OFFSET_IN_PATH)
                 return;
 
-        if (u->meta.in_cleanup_queue)
+        if (u->in_cleanup_queue)
                 goto bad;
 
         if (unit_check_gc(u))
                 goto good;
 
-        u->meta.gc_marker = gc_marker + GC_OFFSET_IN_PATH;
+        u->gc_marker = gc_marker + GC_OFFSET_IN_PATH;
 
         is_bad = true;
 
-        SET_FOREACH(other, u->meta.dependencies[UNIT_REFERENCED_BY], i) {
+        SET_FOREACH(other, u->dependencies[UNIT_REFERENCED_BY], i) {
                 unit_gc_sweep(other, gc_marker);
 
-                if (other->meta.gc_marker == gc_marker + GC_OFFSET_GOOD)
+                if (other->gc_marker == gc_marker + GC_OFFSET_GOOD)
                         goto good;
 
-                if (other->meta.gc_marker != gc_marker + GC_OFFSET_BAD)
+                if (other->gc_marker != gc_marker + GC_OFFSET_BAD)
                         is_bad = false;
         }
 
@@ -349,23 +369,23 @@ static void unit_gc_sweep(Unit *u, unsigned gc_marker) {
 
         /* We were unable to find anything out about this entry, so
          * let's investigate it later */
-        u->meta.gc_marker = gc_marker + GC_OFFSET_UNSURE;
+        u->gc_marker = gc_marker + GC_OFFSET_UNSURE;
         unit_add_to_gc_queue(u);
         return;
 
 bad:
         /* We definitely know that this one is not useful anymore, so
          * let's mark it for deletion */
-        u->meta.gc_marker = gc_marker + GC_OFFSET_BAD;
+        u->gc_marker = gc_marker + GC_OFFSET_BAD;
         unit_add_to_cleanup_queue(u);
         return;
 
 good:
-        u->meta.gc_marker = gc_marker + GC_OFFSET_GOOD;
+        u->gc_marker = gc_marker + GC_OFFSET_GOOD;
 }
 
 static unsigned manager_dispatch_gc_queue(Manager *m) {
-        Meta *meta;
+        Unit *u;
         unsigned n = 0;
         unsigned gc_marker;
 
@@ -384,21 +404,21 @@ static unsigned manager_dispatch_gc_queue(Manager *m) {
 
         gc_marker = m->gc_marker;
 
-        while ((meta = m->gc_queue)) {
-                assert(meta->in_gc_queue);
+        while ((u = m->gc_queue)) {
+                assert(u->in_gc_queue);
 
-                unit_gc_sweep((Unit*) meta, gc_marker);
+                unit_gc_sweep(u, gc_marker);
 
-                LIST_REMOVE(Meta, gc_queue, m->gc_queue, meta);
-                meta->in_gc_queue = false;
+                LIST_REMOVE(Unit, gc_queue, m->gc_queue, u);
+                u->in_gc_queue = false;
 
                 n++;
 
-                if (meta->gc_marker == gc_marker + GC_OFFSET_BAD ||
-                    meta->gc_marker == gc_marker + GC_OFFSET_UNSURE) {
-                        log_debug("Collecting %s", meta->id);
-                        meta->gc_marker = gc_marker + GC_OFFSET_BAD;
-                        unit_add_to_cleanup_queue((Unit*) meta);
+                if (u->gc_marker == gc_marker + GC_OFFSET_BAD ||
+                    u->gc_marker == gc_marker + GC_OFFSET_UNSURE) {
+                        log_debug("Collecting %s", u->id);
+                        u->gc_marker = gc_marker + GC_OFFSET_BAD;
+                        unit_add_to_cleanup_queue(u);
                 }
         }
 
@@ -513,7 +533,7 @@ int manager_coldplug(Manager *m) {
         HASHMAP_FOREACH_KEY(u, k, m->units, i) {
 
                 /* ignore aliases */
-                if (u->meta.id != k)
+                if (u->id != k)
                         continue;
 
                 if ((q = unit_coldplug(u)) < 0)
@@ -554,7 +574,8 @@ static void manager_build_unit_path_cache(Manager *m) {
                         if (ignore_file(de->d_name))
                                 continue;
 
-                        if (asprintf(&p, "%s/%s", streq(*i, "/") ? "" : *i, de->d_name) < 0) {
+                        p = join(streq(*i, "/") ? "" : *i, "/", de->d_name, NULL);
+                        if (!p) {
                                 r = -ENOMEM;
                                 goto fail;
                         }
@@ -594,7 +615,7 @@ int manager_startup(Manager *m, FILE *serialization, FDSet *fds) {
          * this is already known, so we increase the counter here
          * already */
         if (serialization)
-                m->n_deserializing ++;
+                m->n_reloading ++;
 
         /* First, enumerate what we can from all config files */
         r = manager_enumerate(m);
@@ -609,8 +630,8 @@ int manager_startup(Manager *m, FILE *serialization, FDSet *fds) {
                 r = q;
 
         if (serialization) {
-                assert(m->n_deserializing > 0);
-                m->n_deserializing --;
+                assert(m->n_reloading > 0);
+                m->n_reloading --;
         }
 
         return r;
@@ -805,8 +826,8 @@ static int delete_one_unmergeable_job(Manager *m, Job *j) {
                                  * another unit in which case we
                                  * rather remove the start. */
 
-                                log_debug("Looking at job %s/%s conflicted_by=%s", j->unit->meta.id, job_type_to_string(j->type), yes_no(j->type == JOB_STOP && job_is_conflicted_by(j)));
-                                log_debug("Looking at job %s/%s conflicted_by=%s", k->unit->meta.id, job_type_to_string(k->type), yes_no(k->type == JOB_STOP && job_is_conflicted_by(k)));
+                                log_debug("Looking at job %s/%s conflicted_by=%s", j->unit->id, job_type_to_string(j->type), yes_no(j->type == JOB_STOP && job_is_conflicted_by(j)));
+                                log_debug("Looking at job %s/%s conflicted_by=%s", k->unit->id, job_type_to_string(k->type), yes_no(k->type == JOB_STOP && job_is_conflicted_by(k)));
 
                                 if (j->type == JOB_STOP) {
 
@@ -832,7 +853,7 @@ static int delete_one_unmergeable_job(Manager *m, Job *j) {
                                 return -ENOEXEC;
 
                         /* Ok, we can drop one, so let's do so. */
-                        log_debug("Fixing conflicting jobs by deleting job %s/%s", d->unit->meta.id, job_type_to_string(d->type));
+                        log_debug("Fixing conflicting jobs by deleting job %s/%s", d->unit->id, job_type_to_string(d->type));
                         transaction_delete_job(m, d, true);
                         return 0;
                 }
@@ -870,7 +891,7 @@ static int transaction_merge_jobs(Manager *m, DBusError *e) {
 
                         /* We couldn't merge anything. Failure */
                         dbus_set_error(e, BUS_ERROR_TRANSACTION_JOBS_CONFLICTING, "Transaction contains conflicting jobs '%s' and '%s' for %s. Probably contradicting requirement dependencies configured.",
-                                       job_type_to_string(t), job_type_to_string(k->type), k->unit->meta.id);
+                                       job_type_to_string(t), job_type_to_string(k->type), k->unit->id);
                         return r;
                 }
         }
@@ -885,8 +906,8 @@ static int transaction_merge_jobs(Manager *m, DBusError *e) {
                         assert_se(job_type_merge(&t, k->type) == 0);
 
                 /* If an active job is mergeable, merge it too */
-                if (j->unit->meta.job)
-                        job_type_merge(&t, j->unit->meta.job->type); /* Might fail. Which is OK */
+                if (j->unit->job)
+                        job_type_merge(&t, j->unit->job->type); /* Might fail. Which is OK */
 
                 while ((k = j->transaction_next)) {
                         if (j->installed) {
@@ -896,6 +917,9 @@ static int transaction_merge_jobs(Manager *m, DBusError *e) {
                                 transaction_merge_and_delete_job(m, j, k, t);
                 }
 
+                if (j->unit->job && !j->installed)
+                        transaction_merge_and_delete_job(m, j, j->unit->job, t);
+
                 assert(!j->transaction_next);
                 assert(!j->transaction_prev);
         }
@@ -925,7 +949,7 @@ static void transaction_drop_redundant(Manager *m) {
 
                                 if (!job_is_anchor(k) &&
                                     (k->installed || job_type_is_redundant(k->type, unit_active_state(k->unit))) &&
-                                    (!k->unit->meta.job || !job_type_is_conflicting(k->type, k->unit->meta.job->type)))
+                                    (!k->unit->job || !job_type_is_conflicting(k->type, k->unit->job->type)))
                                         continue;
 
                                 changes_something = true;
@@ -935,7 +959,7 @@ static void transaction_drop_redundant(Manager *m) {
                         if (changes_something)
                                 continue;
 
-                        /* log_debug("Found redundant job %s/%s, dropping.", j->unit->meta.id, job_type_to_string(j->type)); */
+                        /* log_debug("Found redundant job %s/%s, dropping.", j->unit->id, job_type_to_string(j->type)); */
                         transaction_delete_job(m, j, false);
                         again = true;
                         break;
@@ -986,12 +1010,12 @@ static int transaction_verify_order_one(Manager *m, Job *j, Job *from, unsigned
                  * job to remove. We use the marker to find our way
                  * back, since smart how we are we stored our way back
                  * in there. */
-                log_warning("Found ordering cycle on %s/%s", j->unit->meta.id, job_type_to_string(j->type));
+                log_warning("Found ordering cycle on %s/%s", j->unit->id, job_type_to_string(j->type));
 
                 delete = NULL;
                 for (k = from; k; k = ((k->generation == generation && k->marker != k) ? k->marker : NULL)) {
 
-                        log_info("Walked on cycle path to %s/%s", k->unit->meta.id, job_type_to_string(k->type));
+                        log_info("Walked on cycle path to %s/%s", k->unit->id, job_type_to_string(k->type));
 
                         if (!delete &&
                             !k->installed &&
@@ -1009,7 +1033,7 @@ static int transaction_verify_order_one(Manager *m, Job *j, Job *from, unsigned
 
 
                 if (delete) {
-                        log_warning("Breaking ordering cycle by deleting job %s/%s", delete->unit->meta.id, job_type_to_string(delete->type));
+                        log_warning("Breaking ordering cycle by deleting job %s/%s", delete->unit->id, job_type_to_string(delete->type));
                         transaction_delete_unit(m, delete->unit);
                         return -EAGAIN;
                 }
@@ -1029,7 +1053,7 @@ static int transaction_verify_order_one(Manager *m, Job *j, Job *from, unsigned
 
         /* We assume that the the dependencies are bidirectional, and
          * hence can ignore UNIT_AFTER */
-        SET_FOREACH(u, j->unit->meta.dependencies[UNIT_BEFORE], i) {
+        SET_FOREACH(u, j->unit->dependencies[UNIT_BEFORE], i) {
                 Job *o;
 
                 /* Is there a job for this unit? */
@@ -1038,7 +1062,7 @@ static int transaction_verify_order_one(Manager *m, Job *j, Job *from, unsigned
                         /* Ok, there is no job for this in the
                          * transaction, but maybe there is already one
                          * running? */
-                        if (!(o = u->meta.job))
+                        if (!(o = u->job))
                                 continue;
 
                 if ((r = transaction_verify_order_one(m, o, j, generation, e)) < 0)
@@ -1089,13 +1113,13 @@ static void transaction_collect_garbage(Manager *m) {
                 HASHMAP_FOREACH(j, m->transaction_jobs, i) {
                         if (j->object_list) {
                                 /* log_debug("Keeping job %s/%s because of %s/%s", */
-                                /*           j->unit->meta.id, job_type_to_string(j->type), */
-                                /*           j->object_list->subject ? j->object_list->subject->unit->meta.id : "root", */
+                                /*           j->unit->id, job_type_to_string(j->type), */
+                                /*           j->object_list->subject ? j->object_list->subject->unit->id : "root", */
                                 /*           j->object_list->subject ? job_type_to_string(j->object_list->subject->type) : "root"); */
                                 continue;
                         }
 
-                        /* log_debug("Garbage collecting job %s/%s", j->unit->meta.id, job_type_to_string(j->type)); */
+                        /* log_debug("Garbage collecting job %s/%s", j->unit->id, job_type_to_string(j->type)); */
                         transaction_delete_job(m, j, true);
                         again = true;
                         break;
@@ -1119,9 +1143,9 @@ static int transaction_is_destructive(Manager *m, DBusError *e) {
                 assert(!j->transaction_prev);
                 assert(!j->transaction_next);
 
-                if (j->unit->meta.job &&
-                    j->unit->meta.job != j &&
-                    !job_type_is_superset(j->type, j->unit->meta.job->type)) {
+                if (j->unit->job &&
+                    j->unit->job != j &&
+                    !job_type_is_superset(j->type, j->unit->job->type)) {
 
                         dbus_set_error(e, BUS_ERROR_TRANSACTION_IS_DESTRUCTIVE, "Transaction is destructive.");
                         return -EEXIST;
@@ -1160,20 +1184,20 @@ static void transaction_minimize_impact(Manager *m) {
                                         j->type == JOB_STOP && UNIT_IS_ACTIVE_OR_ACTIVATING(unit_active_state(j->unit));
 
                                 changes_existing_job =
-                                        j->unit->meta.job &&
-                                        job_type_is_conflicting(j->type, j->unit->meta.job->type);
+                                        j->unit->job &&
+                                        job_type_is_conflicting(j->type, j->unit->job->type);
 
                                 if (!stops_running_service && !changes_existing_job)
                                         continue;
 
                                 if (stops_running_service)
-                                        log_info("%s/%s would stop a running service.", j->unit->meta.id, job_type_to_string(j->type));
+                                        log_debug("%s/%s would stop a running service.", j->unit->id, job_type_to_string(j->type));
 
                                 if (changes_existing_job)
-                                        log_info("%s/%s would change existing job.", j->unit->meta.id, job_type_to_string(j->type));
+                                        log_debug("%s/%s would change existing job.", j->unit->id, job_type_to_string(j->type));
 
                                 /* Ok, let's get rid of this */
-                                log_info("Deleting %s/%s to minimize impact.", j->unit->meta.id, job_type_to_string(j->type));
+                                log_debug("Deleting %s/%s to minimize impact.", j->unit->id, job_type_to_string(j->type));
 
                                 transaction_delete_job(m, j, true);
                                 again = true;
@@ -1187,13 +1211,32 @@ static void transaction_minimize_impact(Manager *m) {
         } while (again);
 }
 
-static int transaction_apply(Manager *m) {
+static int transaction_apply(Manager *m, JobMode mode) {
         Iterator i;
         Job *j;
         int r;
 
         /* Moves the transaction jobs to the set of active jobs */
 
+        if (mode == JOB_ISOLATE) {
+
+                /* When isolating first kill all installed jobs which
+                 * aren't part of the new transaction */
+        rescan:
+                HASHMAP_FOREACH(j, m->jobs, i) {
+                        assert(j->installed);
+
+                        if (hashmap_get(m->transaction_jobs, j->unit))
+                                continue;
+
+                        /* 'j' itself is safe to remove, but if other jobs
+                           are invalidated recursively, our iterator may become
+                           invalid and we need to start over. */
+                        if (job_finish_and_invalidate(j, JOB_CANCELED) > 0)
+                                goto rescan;
+                }
+        }
+
         HASHMAP_FOREACH(j, m->transaction_jobs, i) {
                 /* Assume merged */
                 assert(!j->transaction_prev);
@@ -1208,14 +1251,14 @@ static int transaction_apply(Manager *m) {
 
         while ((j = hashmap_steal_first(m->transaction_jobs))) {
                 if (j->installed) {
-                        /* log_debug("Skipping already installed job %s/%s as %u", j->unit->meta.id, job_type_to_string(j->type), (unsigned) j->id); */
+                        /* log_debug("Skipping already installed job %s/%s as %u", j->unit->id, job_type_to_string(j->type), (unsigned) j->id); */
                         continue;
                 }
 
-                if (j->unit->meta.job)
-                        job_free(j->unit->meta.job);
+                if (j->unit->job)
+                        job_free(j->unit->job);
 
-                j->unit->meta.job = j;
+                j->unit->job = j;
                 j->installed = true;
                 m->n_installed_jobs ++;
 
@@ -1229,7 +1272,7 @@ static int transaction_apply(Manager *m) {
                 job_add_to_dbus_queue(j);
                 job_start_timer(j);
 
-                log_debug("Installed new job %s/%s as %u", j->unit->meta.id, job_type_to_string(j->type), (unsigned) j->id);
+                log_debug("Installed new job %s/%s as %u", j->unit->id, job_type_to_string(j->type), (unsigned) j->id);
         }
 
         /* As last step, kill all remaining job dependencies. */
@@ -1273,7 +1316,8 @@ static int transaction_activate(Manager *m, JobMode mode, DBusError *e) {
         for (;;) {
                 /* Fourth step: Let's remove unneeded jobs that might
                  * be lurking. */
-                transaction_collect_garbage(m);
+                if (mode != JOB_ISOLATE)
+                        transaction_collect_garbage(m);
 
                 /* Fifth step: verify order makes sense and correct
                  * cycles if necessary and possible */
@@ -1303,7 +1347,8 @@ static int transaction_activate(Manager *m, JobMode mode, DBusError *e) {
 
                 /* Seventh step: an entry got dropped, let's garbage
                  * collect its dependencies. */
-                transaction_collect_garbage(m);
+                if (mode != JOB_ISOLATE)
+                        transaction_collect_garbage(m);
 
                 /* Let's see if the resulting transaction still has
                  * unmergeable entries ... */
@@ -1320,7 +1365,7 @@ static int transaction_activate(Manager *m, JobMode mode, DBusError *e) {
                 }
 
         /* Tenth step: apply changes */
-        if ((r = transaction_apply(m)) < 0) {
+        if ((r = transaction_apply(m, mode)) < 0) {
                 log_warning("Failed to apply transaction: %s", strerror(-r));
                 goto rollback;
         }
@@ -1357,8 +1402,8 @@ static Job* transaction_add_one_job(Manager *m, JobType type, Unit *unit, bool o
                 }
         }
 
-        if (unit->meta.job && unit->meta.job->type == type)
-                j = unit->meta.job;
+        if (unit->job && unit->job->type == type)
+                j = unit->job;
         else if (!(j = job_new(m, type, unit)))
                 return NULL;
 
@@ -1377,7 +1422,7 @@ static Job* transaction_add_one_job(Manager *m, JobType type, Unit *unit, bool o
         if (is_new)
                 *is_new = true;
 
-        /* log_debug("Added job %s/%s to transaction.", unit->meta.id, job_type_to_string(type)); */
+        /* log_debug("Added job %s/%s to transaction.", unit->id, job_type_to_string(type)); */
 
         return j;
 }
@@ -1408,8 +1453,8 @@ void manager_transaction_unlink_job(Manager *m, Job *j, bool delete_dependencies
 
                 if (other && delete_dependencies) {
                         log_debug("Deleting job %s/%s as dependency of job %s/%s",
-                                  other->unit->meta.id, job_type_to_string(other->type),
-                                  j->unit->meta.id, job_type_to_string(j->type));
+                                  other->unit->id, job_type_to_string(other->type),
+                                  j->unit->id, job_type_to_string(j->type));
                         transaction_delete_job(m, other, delete_dependencies);
                 }
         }
@@ -1423,7 +1468,8 @@ static int transaction_add_job_and_dependencies(
                 bool matters,
                 bool override,
                 bool conflicts,
-                bool ignore_deps,
+                bool ignore_requirements,
+                bool ignore_order,
                 DBusError *e,
                 Job **_ret) {
         Job *ret;
@@ -1437,33 +1483,34 @@ static int transaction_add_job_and_dependencies(
         assert(unit);
 
         /* log_debug("Pulling in %s/%s from %s/%s", */
-        /*           unit->meta.id, job_type_to_string(type), */
-        /*           by ? by->unit->meta.id : "NA", */
+        /*           unit->id, job_type_to_string(type), */
+        /*           by ? by->unit->id : "NA", */
         /*           by ? job_type_to_string(by->type) : "NA"); */
 
-        if (unit->meta.load_state != UNIT_LOADED &&
-            unit->meta.load_state != UNIT_ERROR &&
-            unit->meta.load_state != UNIT_MASKED) {
-                dbus_set_error(e, BUS_ERROR_LOAD_FAILED, "Unit %s is not loaded properly.", unit->meta.id);
+        if (unit->load_state != UNIT_LOADED &&
+            unit->load_state != UNIT_ERROR &&
+            unit->load_state != UNIT_MASKED) {
+                dbus_set_error(e, BUS_ERROR_LOAD_FAILED, "Unit %s is not loaded properly.", unit->id);
                 return -EINVAL;
         }
 
-        if (type != JOB_STOP && unit->meta.load_state == UNIT_ERROR) {
+        if (type != JOB_STOP && unit->load_state == UNIT_ERROR) {
                 dbus_set_error(e, BUS_ERROR_LOAD_FAILED,
                                "Unit %s failed to load: %s. "
-                               "See system logs and 'systemctl status' for details.",
-                               unit->meta.id,
-                               strerror(-unit->meta.load_error));
+                               "See system logs and 'systemctl status %s' for details.",
+                               unit->id,
+                               strerror(-unit->load_error),
+                               unit->id);
                 return -EINVAL;
         }
 
-        if (type != JOB_STOP && unit->meta.load_state == UNIT_MASKED) {
-                dbus_set_error(e, BUS_ERROR_MASKED, "Unit %s is masked.", unit->meta.id);
+        if (type != JOB_STOP && unit->load_state == UNIT_MASKED) {
+                dbus_set_error(e, BUS_ERROR_MASKED, "Unit %s is masked.", unit->id);
                 return -EINVAL;
         }
 
         if (!unit_job_is_applicable(unit, type)) {
-                dbus_set_error(e, BUS_ERROR_JOB_TYPE_NOT_APPLICABLE, "Job type %s is not applicable for unit %s.", job_type_to_string(type), unit->meta.id);
+                dbus_set_error(e, BUS_ERROR_JOB_TYPE_NOT_APPLICABLE, "Job type %s is not applicable for unit %s.", job_type_to_string(type), unit->id);
                 return -EBADR;
         }
 
@@ -1471,21 +1518,21 @@ static int transaction_add_job_and_dependencies(
         if (!(ret = transaction_add_one_job(m, type, unit, override, &is_new)))
                 return -ENOMEM;
 
-        ret->ignore_deps = ret->ignore_deps || ignore_deps;
+        ret->ignore_order = ret->ignore_order || ignore_order;
 
         /* Then, add a link to the job. */
         if (!job_dependency_new(by, ret, matters, conflicts))
                 return -ENOMEM;
 
-        if (is_new && !ignore_deps) {
+        if (is_new && !ignore_requirements) {
                 Set *following;
 
                 /* If we are following some other unit, make sure we
                  * add all dependencies of everybody following. */
                 if (unit_following_set(ret->unit, &following) > 0) {
                         SET_FOREACH(dep, following, i)
-                                if ((r = transaction_add_job_and_dependencies(m, type, dep, ret, false, override, false, false, e, NULL)) < 0) {
-                                        log_warning("Cannot add dependency job for unit %s, ignoring: %s", dep->meta.id, bus_error(e, r));
+                                if ((r = transaction_add_job_and_dependencies(m, type, dep, ret, false, override, false, false, ignore_order, e, NULL)) < 0) {
+                                        log_warning("Cannot add dependency job for unit %s, ignoring: %s", dep->id, bus_error(e, r));
 
                                         if (e)
                                                 dbus_error_free(e);
@@ -1496,8 +1543,8 @@ static int transaction_add_job_and_dependencies(
 
                 /* Finally, recursively add in all dependencies. */
                 if (type == JOB_START || type == JOB_RELOAD_OR_START) {
-                        SET_FOREACH(dep, ret->unit->meta.dependencies[UNIT_REQUIRES], i)
-                                if ((r = transaction_add_job_and_dependencies(m, JOB_START, dep, ret, true, override, false, false, e, NULL)) < 0) {
+                        SET_FOREACH(dep, ret->unit->dependencies[UNIT_REQUIRES], i)
+                                if ((r = transaction_add_job_and_dependencies(m, JOB_START, dep, ret, true, override, false, false, ignore_order, e, NULL)) < 0) {
                                         if (r != -EBADR)
                                                 goto fail;
 
@@ -1505,8 +1552,8 @@ static int transaction_add_job_and_dependencies(
                                                 dbus_error_free(e);
                                 }
 
-                        SET_FOREACH(dep, ret->unit->meta.dependencies[UNIT_BIND_TO], i)
-                                if ((r = transaction_add_job_and_dependencies(m, JOB_START, dep, ret, true, override, false, false, e, NULL)) < 0) {
+                        SET_FOREACH(dep, ret->unit->dependencies[UNIT_BIND_TO], i)
+                                if ((r = transaction_add_job_and_dependencies(m, JOB_START, dep, ret, true, override, false, false, ignore_order, e, NULL)) < 0) {
 
                                         if (r != -EBADR)
                                                 goto fail;
@@ -1515,24 +1562,24 @@ static int transaction_add_job_and_dependencies(
                                                 dbus_error_free(e);
                                 }
 
-                        SET_FOREACH(dep, ret->unit->meta.dependencies[UNIT_REQUIRES_OVERRIDABLE], i)
-                                if ((r = transaction_add_job_and_dependencies(m, JOB_START, dep, ret, !override, override, false, false, e, NULL)) < 0) {
-                                        log_warning("Cannot add dependency job for unit %s, ignoring: %s", dep->meta.id, bus_error(e, r));
+                        SET_FOREACH(dep, ret->unit->dependencies[UNIT_REQUIRES_OVERRIDABLE], i)
+                                if ((r = transaction_add_job_and_dependencies(m, JOB_START, dep, ret, !override, override, false, false, ignore_order, e, NULL)) < 0) {
+                                        log_warning("Cannot add dependency job for unit %s, ignoring: %s", dep->id, bus_error(e, r));
 
                                         if (e)
                                                 dbus_error_free(e);
                                 }
 
-                        SET_FOREACH(dep, ret->unit->meta.dependencies[UNIT_WANTS], i)
-                                if ((r = transaction_add_job_and_dependencies(m, JOB_START, dep, ret, false, false, false, false, e, NULL)) < 0) {
-                                        log_warning("Cannot add dependency job for unit %s, ignoring: %s", dep->meta.id, bus_error(e, r));
+                        SET_FOREACH(dep, ret->unit->dependencies[UNIT_WANTS], i)
+                                if ((r = transaction_add_job_and_dependencies(m, JOB_START, dep, ret, false, false, false, false, ignore_order, e, NULL)) < 0) {
+                                        log_warning("Cannot add dependency job for unit %s, ignoring: %s", dep->id, bus_error(e, r));
 
                                         if (e)
                                                 dbus_error_free(e);
                                 }
 
-                        SET_FOREACH(dep, ret->unit->meta.dependencies[UNIT_REQUISITE], i)
-                                if ((r = transaction_add_job_and_dependencies(m, JOB_VERIFY_ACTIVE, dep, ret, true, override, false, false, e, NULL)) < 0) {
+                        SET_FOREACH(dep, ret->unit->dependencies[UNIT_REQUISITE], i)
+                                if ((r = transaction_add_job_and_dependencies(m, JOB_VERIFY_ACTIVE, dep, ret, true, override, false, false, ignore_order, e, NULL)) < 0) {
 
                                         if (r != -EBADR)
                                                 goto fail;
@@ -1541,16 +1588,16 @@ static int transaction_add_job_and_dependencies(
                                                 dbus_error_free(e);
                                 }
 
-                        SET_FOREACH(dep, ret->unit->meta.dependencies[UNIT_REQUISITE_OVERRIDABLE], i)
-                                if ((r = transaction_add_job_and_dependencies(m, JOB_VERIFY_ACTIVE, dep, ret, !override, override, false, false, e, NULL)) < 0) {
-                                        log_warning("Cannot add dependency job for unit %s, ignoring: %s", dep->meta.id, bus_error(e, r));
+                        SET_FOREACH(dep, ret->unit->dependencies[UNIT_REQUISITE_OVERRIDABLE], i)
+                                if ((r = transaction_add_job_and_dependencies(m, JOB_VERIFY_ACTIVE, dep, ret, !override, override, false, false, ignore_order, e, NULL)) < 0) {
+                                        log_warning("Cannot add dependency job for unit %s, ignoring: %s", dep->id, bus_error(e, r));
 
                                         if (e)
                                                 dbus_error_free(e);
                                 }
 
-                        SET_FOREACH(dep, ret->unit->meta.dependencies[UNIT_CONFLICTS], i)
-                                if ((r = transaction_add_job_and_dependencies(m, JOB_STOP, dep, ret, true, override, true, false, e, NULL)) < 0) {
+                        SET_FOREACH(dep, ret->unit->dependencies[UNIT_CONFLICTS], i)
+                                if ((r = transaction_add_job_and_dependencies(m, JOB_STOP, dep, ret, true, override, true, false, ignore_order, e, NULL)) < 0) {
 
                                         if (r != -EBADR)
                                                 goto fail;
@@ -1559,18 +1606,20 @@ static int transaction_add_job_and_dependencies(
                                                 dbus_error_free(e);
                                 }
 
-                        SET_FOREACH(dep, ret->unit->meta.dependencies[UNIT_CONFLICTED_BY], i)
-                                if ((r = transaction_add_job_and_dependencies(m, JOB_STOP, dep, ret, false, override, false, false, e, NULL)) < 0) {
-                                        log_warning("Cannot add dependency job for unit %s, ignoring: %s", dep->meta.id, bus_error(e, r));
+                        SET_FOREACH(dep, ret->unit->dependencies[UNIT_CONFLICTED_BY], i)
+                                if ((r = transaction_add_job_and_dependencies(m, JOB_STOP, dep, ret, false, override, false, false, ignore_order, e, NULL)) < 0) {
+                                        log_warning("Cannot add dependency job for unit %s, ignoring: %s", dep->id, bus_error(e, r));
 
                                         if (e)
                                                 dbus_error_free(e);
                                 }
 
-                } else if (type == JOB_STOP || type == JOB_RESTART || type == JOB_TRY_RESTART) {
+                }
+
+                if (type == JOB_STOP || type == JOB_RESTART || type == JOB_TRY_RESTART) {
 
-                        SET_FOREACH(dep, ret->unit->meta.dependencies[UNIT_REQUIRED_BY], i)
-                                if ((r = transaction_add_job_and_dependencies(m, type, dep, ret, true, override, false, false, e, NULL)) < 0) {
+                        SET_FOREACH(dep, ret->unit->dependencies[UNIT_REQUIRED_BY], i)
+                                if ((r = transaction_add_job_and_dependencies(m, type, dep, ret, true, override, false, false, ignore_order, e, NULL)) < 0) {
 
                                         if (r != -EBADR)
                                                 goto fail;
@@ -1579,8 +1628,8 @@ static int transaction_add_job_and_dependencies(
                                                 dbus_error_free(e);
                                 }
 
-                        SET_FOREACH(dep, ret->unit->meta.dependencies[UNIT_BOUND_BY], i)
-                                if ((r = transaction_add_job_and_dependencies(m, type, dep, ret, true, override, false, false, e, NULL)) < 0) {
+                        SET_FOREACH(dep, ret->unit->dependencies[UNIT_BOUND_BY], i)
+                                if ((r = transaction_add_job_and_dependencies(m, type, dep, ret, true, override, false, false, ignore_order, e, NULL)) < 0) {
 
                                         if (r != -EBADR)
                                                 goto fail;
@@ -1590,6 +1639,20 @@ static int transaction_add_job_and_dependencies(
                                 }
                 }
 
+                if (type == JOB_RELOAD || type == JOB_RELOAD_OR_START) {
+
+                        SET_FOREACH(dep, ret->unit->dependencies[UNIT_PROPAGATE_RELOAD_TO], i) {
+                                r = transaction_add_job_and_dependencies(m, JOB_RELOAD, dep, ret, false, override, false, false, ignore_order, e, NULL);
+
+                                if (r < 0) {
+                                        log_warning("Cannot add dependency reload job for unit %s, ignoring: %s", dep->id, bus_error(e, r));
+
+                                        if (e)
+                                                dbus_error_free(e);
+                                }
+                        }
+                }
+
                 /* JOB_VERIFY_STARTED, JOB_RELOAD require no dependency handling */
         }
 
@@ -1613,22 +1676,22 @@ static int transaction_add_isolate_jobs(Manager *m) {
         HASHMAP_FOREACH_KEY(u, k, m->units, i) {
 
                 /* ignore aliases */
-                if (u->meta.id != k)
+                if (u->id != k)
                         continue;
 
-                if (UNIT_VTABLE(u)->no_isolate)
+                if (u->ignore_on_isolate)
                         continue;
 
                 /* No need to stop inactive jobs */
-                if (UNIT_IS_INACTIVE_OR_FAILED(unit_active_state(u)) && !u->meta.job)
+                if (UNIT_IS_INACTIVE_OR_FAILED(unit_active_state(u)) && !u->job)
                         continue;
 
                 /* Is there already something listed for this? */
                 if (hashmap_get(m->transaction_jobs, u))
                         continue;
 
-                if ((r = transaction_add_job_and_dependencies(m, JOB_STOP, u, NULL, true, false, false, false, NULL, NULL)) < 0)
-                        log_warning("Cannot add isolate job for unit %s, ignoring: %s", u->meta.id, strerror(-r));
+                if ((r = transaction_add_job_and_dependencies(m, JOB_STOP, u, NULL, true, false, false, false, false, NULL, NULL)) < 0)
+                        log_warning("Cannot add isolate job for unit %s, ignoring: %s", u->id, strerror(-r));
         }
 
         return 0;
@@ -1648,14 +1711,16 @@ int manager_add_job(Manager *m, JobType type, Unit *unit, JobMode mode, bool ove
                 return -EINVAL;
         }
 
-        if (mode == JOB_ISOLATE && !unit->meta.allow_isolate) {
+        if (mode == JOB_ISOLATE && !unit->allow_isolate) {
                 dbus_set_error(e, BUS_ERROR_NO_ISOLATION, "Operation refused, unit may not be isolated.");
                 return -EPERM;
         }
 
-        log_debug("Trying to enqueue job %s/%s/%s", unit->meta.id, job_type_to_string(type), job_mode_to_string(mode));
+        log_debug("Trying to enqueue job %s/%s/%s", unit->id, job_type_to_string(type), job_mode_to_string(mode));
 
-        if ((r = transaction_add_job_and_dependencies(m, type, unit, NULL, true, override, false, mode == JOB_IGNORE_DEPENDENCIES, e, &ret)) < 0) {
+        if ((r = transaction_add_job_and_dependencies(m, type, unit, NULL, true, override, false,
+                                                      mode == JOB_IGNORE_DEPENDENCIES || mode == JOB_IGNORE_REQUIREMENTS,
+                                                      mode == JOB_IGNORE_DEPENDENCIES, e, &ret)) < 0) {
                 transaction_abort(m);
                 return r;
         }
@@ -1669,7 +1734,7 @@ int manager_add_job(Manager *m, JobType type, Unit *unit, JobMode mode, bool ove
         if ((r = transaction_activate(m, mode, e)) < 0)
                 return r;
 
-        log_debug("Enqueued job %s/%s as %u", unit->meta.id, job_type_to_string(type), (unsigned) ret->id);
+        log_debug("Enqueued job %s/%s as %u", unit->id, job_type_to_string(type), (unsigned) ret->id);
 
         if (_ret)
                 *_ret = ret;
@@ -1706,7 +1771,7 @@ Unit *manager_get_unit(Manager *m, const char *name) {
 }
 
 unsigned manager_dispatch_load_queue(Manager *m) {
-        Meta *meta;
+        Unit *u;
         unsigned n = 0;
 
         assert(m);
@@ -1720,10 +1785,10 @@ unsigned manager_dispatch_load_queue(Manager *m) {
         /* Dispatches the load queue. Takes a unit from the queue and
          * tries to load its data until the queue is empty */
 
-        while ((meta = m->load_queue)) {
-                assert(meta->in_load_queue);
+        while ((u = m->load_queue)) {
+                assert(u->in_load_queue);
 
-                unit_load((Unit*) meta);
+                unit_load(u);
                 n++;
         }
 
@@ -1733,6 +1798,7 @@ unsigned manager_dispatch_load_queue(Manager *m) {
 
 int manager_load_unit_prepare(Manager *m, const char *name, const char *path, DBusError *e, Unit **_ret) {
         Unit *ret;
+        UnitType t;
         int r;
 
         assert(m);
@@ -1749,24 +1815,30 @@ int manager_load_unit_prepare(Manager *m, const char *name, const char *path, DB
         if (!name)
                 name = file_name_from_path(path);
 
-        if (!unit_name_is_valid(name, false)) {
+        t = unit_name_to_type(name);
+
+        if (t == _UNIT_TYPE_INVALID || !unit_name_is_valid_no_type(name, false)) {
                 dbus_set_error(e, BUS_ERROR_INVALID_NAME, "Unit name %s is not valid.", name);
                 return -EINVAL;
         }
 
-        if ((ret = manager_get_unit(m, name))) {
+        ret = manager_get_unit(m, name);
+        if (ret) {
                 *_ret = ret;
                 return 1;
         }
 
-        if (!(ret = unit_new(m)))
+        ret = unit_new(m, unit_vtable[t]->object_size);
+        if (!ret)
                 return -ENOMEM;
 
-        if (path)
-                if (!(ret->meta.fragment_path = strdup(path))) {
+        if (path) {
+                ret->fragment_path = strdup(path);
+                if (!ret->fragment_path) {
                         unit_free(ret);
                         return -ENOMEM;
                 }
+        }
 
         if ((r = unit_add_name(ret, name)) < 0) {
                 unit_free(ret);
@@ -1822,7 +1894,7 @@ void manager_dump_units(Manager *s, FILE *f, const char *prefix) {
         assert(f);
 
         HASHMAP_FOREACH_KEY(u, t, s->units, i)
-                if (u->meta.id == t)
+                if (u->id == t)
                         unit_dump(u, f, prefix);
 }
 
@@ -1860,7 +1932,7 @@ unsigned manager_dispatch_run_queue(Manager *m) {
 
 unsigned manager_dispatch_dbus_queue(Manager *m) {
         Job *j;
-        Meta *meta;
+        Unit *u;
         unsigned n = 0;
 
         assert(m);
@@ -1870,10 +1942,10 @@ unsigned manager_dispatch_dbus_queue(Manager *m) {
 
         m->dispatching_dbus_queue = true;
 
-        while ((meta = m->dbus_unit_queue)) {
-                assert(meta->in_dbus_queue);
+        while ((u = m->dbus_unit_queue)) {
+                assert(u->in_dbus_queue);
 
-                bus_unit_send_change_signal((Unit*) meta);
+                bus_unit_send_change_signal(u);
                 n++;
         }
 
@@ -1947,7 +2019,7 @@ static int manager_process_notify_fd(Manager *m) {
                 if (!(tags = strv_split(buf, "\n\r")))
                         return -ENOMEM;
 
-                log_debug("Got notification message for unit %s", u->meta.id);
+                log_debug("Got notification message for unit %s", u->id);
 
                 if (UNIT_VTABLE(u)->notify_message)
                         UNIT_VTABLE(u)->notify_message(u, ucred->pid, tags);
@@ -1988,7 +2060,7 @@ static int manager_dispatch_sigchld(Manager *m) {
                 if (si.si_code == CLD_EXITED || si.si_code == CLD_KILLED || si.si_code == CLD_DUMPED) {
                         char *name = NULL;
 
-                        get_process_name(si.si_pid, &name);
+                        get_process_comm(si.si_pid, &name);
                         log_debug("Got SIGCHLD for process %lu (%s)", (unsigned long) si.si_pid, strna(name));
                         free(name);
                 }
@@ -2026,7 +2098,7 @@ static int manager_dispatch_sigchld(Manager *m) {
                 if (!u)
                         continue;
 
-                log_debug("Child %lu belongs to %s", (long unsigned) si.si_pid, u->meta.id);
+                log_debug("Child %lu belongs to %s", (long unsigned) si.si_pid, u->id);
 
                 hashmap_remove(m->watch_pids, LONG_TO_PTR(si.si_pid));
                 UNIT_VTABLE(u)->sigchld_event(u, si.si_pid, si.si_code, si.si_status);
@@ -2059,8 +2131,6 @@ static int manager_process_signal_fd(Manager *m) {
         assert(m);
 
         for (;;) {
-                char *p = NULL;
-
                 if ((n = read(m->signal_watch.fd, &sfsi, sizeof(sfsi))) != sizeof(sfsi)) {
 
                         if (n >= 0)
@@ -2072,13 +2142,17 @@ static int manager_process_signal_fd(Manager *m) {
                         return -errno;
                 }
 
-                if (sfsi.ssi_pid > 0)
-                        get_process_name(sfsi.ssi_pid, &p);
+                if (sfsi.ssi_pid > 0) {
+                        char *p = NULL;
 
-                log_debug("Received SIG%s from PID %lu (%s)",
-                          strna(signal_to_string(sfsi.ssi_signo)),
-                          (unsigned long) sfsi.ssi_pid, strna(p));
-                free(p);
+                        get_process_comm(sfsi.ssi_pid, &p);
+
+                        log_debug("Received SIG%s from PID %lu (%s).",
+                                  signal_to_string(sfsi.ssi_signo),
+                                  (unsigned long) sfsi.ssi_pid, strna(p));
+                        free(p);
+                } else
+                        log_debug("Received SIG%s.", signal_to_string(sfsi.ssi_signo));
 
                 switch (sfsi.ssi_signo) {
 
@@ -2174,6 +2248,7 @@ static int manager_process_signal_fd(Manager *m) {
                         break;
 
                 default: {
+
                         /* Starting SIGRTMIN+0 */
                         static const char * const target_table[] = {
                                 [0] = SPECIAL_DEFAULT_TARGET,
@@ -2195,8 +2270,9 @@ static int manager_process_signal_fd(Manager *m) {
 
                         if ((int) sfsi.ssi_signo >= SIGRTMIN+0 &&
                             (int) sfsi.ssi_signo < SIGRTMIN+(int) ELEMENTSOF(target_table)) {
-                                manager_start_target(m, target_table[sfsi.ssi_signo - SIGRTMIN],
-                                                     (sfsi.ssi_signo == 1 || sfsi.ssi_signo == 2) ? JOB_ISOLATE : JOB_REPLACE);
+                                int idx = (int) sfsi.ssi_signo - SIGRTMIN;
+                                manager_start_target(m, target_table[idx],
+                                                     (idx == 1 || idx == 2) ? JOB_ISOLATE : JOB_REPLACE);
                                 break;
                         }
 
@@ -2210,16 +2286,46 @@ static int manager_process_signal_fd(Manager *m) {
 
                         case 20:
                                 log_debug("Enabling showing of status.");
-                                m->show_status = true;
+                                manager_set_show_status(m, true);
                                 break;
 
                         case 21:
                                 log_debug("Disabling showing of status.");
-                                m->show_status = false;
+                                manager_set_show_status(m, false);
+                                break;
+
+                        case 22:
+                                log_set_max_level(LOG_DEBUG);
+                                log_notice("Setting log level to debug.");
+                                break;
+
+                        case 23:
+                                log_set_max_level(LOG_INFO);
+                                log_notice("Setting log level to info.");
+                                break;
+
+                        case 26:
+                                log_set_target(LOG_TARGET_JOURNAL_OR_KMSG);
+                                log_notice("Setting log target to journal-or-kmsg.");
+                                break;
+
+                        case 27:
+                                log_set_target(LOG_TARGET_CONSOLE);
+                                log_notice("Setting log target to console.");
+                                break;
+
+                        case 28:
+                                log_set_target(LOG_TARGET_KMSG);
+                                log_notice("Setting log target to kmsg.");
+                                break;
+
+                        case 29:
+                                log_set_target(LOG_TARGET_SYSLOG_OR_KMSG);
+                                log_notice("Setting log target to syslog-or-kmsg.");
                                 break;
 
                         default:
-                                log_warning("Got unhandled signal <%s>.", strna(signal_to_string(sfsi.ssi_signo)));
+                                log_warning("Got unhandled signal <%s>.", signal_to_string(sfsi.ssi_signo));
                         }
                 }
                 }
@@ -2238,7 +2344,7 @@ static int process_event(Manager *m, struct epoll_event *ev) {
         assert(m);
         assert(ev);
 
-        assert(w = ev->data.ptr);
+        assert_se(w = ev->data.ptr);
 
         if (w->type == WATCH_INVALID)
                 return 0;
@@ -2450,16 +2556,16 @@ void manager_send_unit_audit(Manager *m, Unit *u, int type, bool success) {
 
         /* Don't generate audit events if the service was already
          * started and we're just deserializing */
-        if (m->n_deserializing > 0)
+        if (m->n_reloading > 0)
                 return;
 
         if (m->running_as != MANAGER_SYSTEM)
                 return;
 
-        if (u->meta.type != UNIT_SERVICE)
+        if (u->type != UNIT_SERVICE)
                 return;
 
-        if (!(p = unit_name_to_prefix_and_instance(u->meta.id))) {
+        if (!(p = unit_name_to_prefix_and_instance(u->id))) {
                 log_error("Failed to allocate unit name for audit message: %s", strerror(ENOMEM));
                 return;
         }
@@ -2491,15 +2597,15 @@ void manager_send_unit_plymouth(Manager *m, Unit *u) {
 
         /* Don't generate plymouth events if the service was already
          * started and we're just deserializing */
-        if (m->n_deserializing > 0)
+        if (m->n_reloading > 0)
                 return;
 
         if (m->running_as != MANAGER_SYSTEM)
                 return;
 
-        if (u->meta.type != UNIT_SERVICE &&
-            u->meta.type != UNIT_MOUNT &&
-            u->meta.type != UNIT_SWAP)
+        if (u->type != UNIT_SERVICE &&
+            u->type != UNIT_MOUNT &&
+            u->type != UNIT_SWAP)
                 return;
 
         /* We set SOCK_NONBLOCK here so that we rather drop the
@@ -2525,7 +2631,7 @@ void manager_send_unit_plymouth(Manager *m, Unit *u) {
                 goto finish;
         }
 
-        if (asprintf(&message, "U\002%c%s%n", (int) (strlen(u->meta.id) + 1), u->meta.id, &n) < 0) {
+        if (asprintf(&message, "U\002%c%s%n", (int) (strlen(u->id) + 1), u->id, &n) < 0) {
                 log_error("Out of memory");
                 goto finish;
         }
@@ -2633,6 +2739,11 @@ int manager_serialize(Manager *m, FILE *f, FDSet *fds) {
         assert(f);
         assert(fds);
 
+        m->n_reloading ++;
+
+        fprintf(f, "current-job-id=%i\n", m->current_job_id);
+        fprintf(f, "taint-usr=%s\n", yes_no(m->taint_usr));
+
         dual_timestamp_serialize(f, "initrd-timestamp", &m->initrd_timestamp);
         dual_timestamp_serialize(f, "startup-timestamp", &m->startup_timestamp);
         dual_timestamp_serialize(f, "finish-timestamp", &m->finish_timestamp);
@@ -2640,23 +2751,32 @@ int manager_serialize(Manager *m, FILE *f, FDSet *fds) {
         fputc('\n', f);
 
         HASHMAP_FOREACH_KEY(u, t, m->units, i) {
-                if (u->meta.id != t)
+                if (u->id != t)
                         continue;
 
                 if (!unit_can_serialize(u))
                         continue;
 
                 /* Start marker */
-                fputs(u->meta.id, f);
+                fputs(u->id, f);
                 fputc('\n', f);
 
-                if ((r = unit_serialize(u, f, fds)) < 0)
+                if ((r = unit_serialize(u, f, fds)) < 0) {
+                        m->n_reloading --;
                         return r;
+                }
         }
 
+        assert(m->n_reloading > 0);
+        m->n_reloading --;
+
         if (ferror(f))
                 return -EIO;
 
+        r = bus_fdset_add_all(m, fds);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
         return 0;
 }
 
@@ -2668,10 +2788,10 @@ int manager_deserialize(Manager *m, FILE *f, FDSet *fds) {
 
         log_debug("Deserializing state...");
 
-        m->n_deserializing ++;
+        m->n_reloading ++;
 
         for (;;) {
-                char line[1024], *l;
+                char line[LINE_MAX], *l;
 
                 if (!fgets(line, sizeof(line), f)) {
                         if (feof(f))
@@ -2688,7 +2808,21 @@ int manager_deserialize(Manager *m, FILE *f, FDSet *fds) {
                 if (l[0] == 0)
                         break;
 
-                if (startswith(l, "initrd-timestamp="))
+                if (startswith(l, "current-job-id=")) {
+                        uint32_t id;
+
+                        if (safe_atou32(l+15, &id) < 0)
+                                log_debug("Failed to parse current job id value %s", l+15);
+                        else
+                                m->current_job_id = MAX(m->current_job_id, id);
+                } else if (startswith(l, "taint-usr=")) {
+                        int b;
+
+                        if ((b = parse_boolean(l+10)) < 0)
+                                log_debug("Failed to parse taint /usr flag %s", l+10);
+                        else
+                                m->taint_usr = m->taint_usr || b;
+                } else if (startswith(l, "initrd-timestamp="))
                         dual_timestamp_deserialize(l+17, &m->initrd_timestamp);
                 else if (startswith(l, "startup-timestamp="))
                         dual_timestamp_deserialize(l+18, &m->startup_timestamp);
@@ -2727,8 +2861,8 @@ finish:
                 goto finish;
         }
 
-        assert(m->n_deserializing > 0);
-        m->n_deserializing --;
+        assert(m->n_reloading > 0);
+        m->n_reloading --;
 
         return r;
 }
@@ -2743,15 +2877,21 @@ int manager_reload(Manager *m) {
         if ((r = manager_open_serialization(m, &f)) < 0)
                 return r;
 
+        m->n_reloading ++;
+
         if (!(fds = fdset_new())) {
+                m->n_reloading --;
                 r = -ENOMEM;
                 goto finish;
         }
 
-        if ((r = manager_serialize(m, f, fds)) < 0)
+        if ((r = manager_serialize(m, f, fds)) < 0) {
+                m->n_reloading --;
                 goto finish;
+        }
 
         if (fseeko(f, 0, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
+                m->n_reloading --;
                 r = -errno;
                 goto finish;
         }
@@ -2762,15 +2902,13 @@ int manager_reload(Manager *m) {
 
         /* Find new unit paths */
         lookup_paths_free(&m->lookup_paths);
-        if ((q = lookup_paths_init(&m->lookup_paths, m->running_as)) < 0)
+        if ((q = lookup_paths_init(&m->lookup_paths, m->running_as, true)) < 0)
                 r = q;
 
         manager_run_generators(m);
 
         manager_build_unit_path_cache(m);
 
-        m->n_deserializing ++;
-
         /* First, enumerate what we can from all config files */
         if ((q = manager_enumerate(m)) < 0)
                 r = q;
@@ -2786,8 +2924,8 @@ int manager_reload(Manager *m) {
         if ((q = manager_coldplug(m)) < 0)
                 r = q;
 
-        assert(m->n_deserializing > 0);
-        m->n_deserializing ++;
+        assert(m->n_reloading > 0);
+        m->n_reloading--;
 
 finish:
         if (f)
@@ -2805,12 +2943,13 @@ bool manager_is_booting_or_shutting_down(Manager *m) {
         assert(m);
 
         /* Is the initial job still around? */
-        if (manager_get_job(m, 1))
+        if (manager_get_job(m, m->default_unit_job_id))
                 return true;
 
         /* Is there a job for the shutdown target? */
-        if (((u = manager_get_unit(m, SPECIAL_SHUTDOWN_TARGET))))
-                return !!u->meta.job;
+        u = manager_get_unit(m, SPECIAL_SHUTDOWN_TARGET);
+        if (u)
+                return !!u->job;
 
         return false;
 }
@@ -2840,6 +2979,7 @@ bool manager_unit_pending_inactive(Manager *m, const char *name) {
 
 void manager_check_finished(Manager *m) {
         char userspace[FORMAT_TIMESPAN_MAX], initrd[FORMAT_TIMESPAN_MAX], kernel[FORMAT_TIMESPAN_MAX], sum[FORMAT_TIMESPAN_MAX];
+        usec_t kernel_usec = 0, initrd_usec = 0, userspace_usec = 0, total_usec = 0;
 
         assert(m);
 
@@ -2853,35 +2993,48 @@ void manager_check_finished(Manager *m) {
 
         if (m->running_as == MANAGER_SYSTEM && detect_container(NULL) <= 0) {
 
+                userspace_usec = m->finish_timestamp.monotonic - m->startup_timestamp.monotonic;
+                total_usec = m->finish_timestamp.monotonic;
+
                 if (dual_timestamp_is_set(&m->initrd_timestamp)) {
+
+                        kernel_usec = m->initrd_timestamp.monotonic;
+                        initrd_usec = m->startup_timestamp.monotonic - m->initrd_timestamp.monotonic;
+
                         log_info("Startup finished in %s (kernel) + %s (initrd) + %s (userspace) = %s.",
-                                 format_timespan(kernel, sizeof(kernel),
-                                                 m->initrd_timestamp.monotonic),
-                                 format_timespan(initrd, sizeof(initrd),
-                                                 m->startup_timestamp.monotonic - m->initrd_timestamp.monotonic),
-                                 format_timespan(userspace, sizeof(userspace),
-                                                 m->finish_timestamp.monotonic - m->startup_timestamp.monotonic),
-                                 format_timespan(sum, sizeof(sum),
-                                                 m->finish_timestamp.monotonic));
-                } else
+                                 format_timespan(kernel, sizeof(kernel), kernel_usec),
+                                 format_timespan(initrd, sizeof(initrd), initrd_usec),
+                                 format_timespan(userspace, sizeof(userspace), userspace_usec),
+                                 format_timespan(sum, sizeof(sum), total_usec));
+                } else {
+                        kernel_usec = m->startup_timestamp.monotonic;
+                        initrd_usec = 0;
+
                         log_info("Startup finished in %s (kernel) + %s (userspace) = %s.",
-                                 format_timespan(kernel, sizeof(kernel),
-                                                 m->startup_timestamp.monotonic),
-                                 format_timespan(userspace, sizeof(userspace),
-                                                 m->finish_timestamp.monotonic - m->startup_timestamp.monotonic),
-                                 format_timespan(sum, sizeof(sum),
-                                                 m->finish_timestamp.monotonic));
-        } else
+                                 format_timespan(kernel, sizeof(kernel), kernel_usec),
+                                 format_timespan(userspace, sizeof(userspace), userspace_usec),
+                                 format_timespan(sum, sizeof(sum), total_usec));
+                }
+        } else {
+                userspace_usec = initrd_usec = kernel_usec = 0;
+                total_usec = m->finish_timestamp.monotonic - m->startup_timestamp.monotonic;
+
                 log_debug("Startup finished in %s.",
-                          format_timespan(userspace, sizeof(userspace),
-                                          m->finish_timestamp.monotonic - m->startup_timestamp.monotonic));
+                          format_timespan(sum, sizeof(sum), total_usec));
+        }
+
+        bus_broadcast_finished(m, kernel_usec, initrd_usec, userspace_usec, total_usec);
 
+        sd_notifyf(false,
+                   "READY=1\nSTATUS=Startup finished in %s.",
+                   format_timespan(sum, sizeof(sum), total_usec));
 }
 
 void manager_run_generators(Manager *m) {
         DIR *d = NULL;
         const char *generator_path;
         const char *argv[3];
+        mode_t u;
 
         assert(m);
 
@@ -2896,13 +3049,22 @@ void manager_run_generators(Manager *m) {
         }
 
         if (!m->generator_unit_path) {
-                char *p;
-                char system_path[] = "/run/systemd/generator-XXXXXX",
-                        user_path[] = "/tmp/systemd-generator-XXXXXX";
+                const char *p;
+                char user_path[] = "/tmp/systemd-generator-XXXXXX";
 
-                if (!(p = mkdtemp(m->running_as == MANAGER_SYSTEM ? system_path : user_path))) {
-                        log_error("Failed to generate generator directory: %m");
-                        goto finish;
+                if (m->running_as == MANAGER_SYSTEM && getpid() == 1) {
+                        p = "/run/systemd/generator";
+
+                        if (mkdir_p(p, 0755) < 0) {
+                                log_error("Failed to create generator directory: %m");
+                                goto finish;
+                        }
+
+                } else {
+                        if (!(p = mkdtemp(user_path))) {
+                                log_error("Failed to create generator directory: %m");
+                                goto finish;
+                        }
                 }
 
                 if (!(m->generator_unit_path = strdup(p))) {
@@ -2915,7 +3077,9 @@ void manager_run_generators(Manager *m) {
         argv[1] = m->generator_unit_path;
         argv[2] = NULL;
 
+        u = umask(0022);
         execute_directory(generator_path, d, (char**) argv);
+        umask(u);
 
         if (rmdir(m->generator_unit_path) >= 0) {
                 /* Uh? we were able to remove this dir? I guess that
@@ -2953,7 +3117,7 @@ void manager_undo_generators(Manager *m) {
                 return;
 
         strv_remove(m->lookup_paths.unit_path, m->generator_unit_path);
-        rm_rf(m->generator_unit_path, false, true);
+        rm_rf(m->generator_unit_path, false, true, false);
 
         free(m->generator_unit_path);
         m->generator_unit_path = NULL;
@@ -2973,7 +3137,7 @@ int manager_set_default_controllers(Manager *m, char **controllers) {
         return 0;
 }
 
-void manager_recheck_syslog(Manager *m) {
+void manager_recheck_journal(Manager *m) {
         Unit *u;
 
         assert(m);
@@ -2981,37 +3145,50 @@ void manager_recheck_syslog(Manager *m) {
         if (m->running_as != MANAGER_SYSTEM)
                 return;
 
-        if ((u = manager_get_unit(m, SPECIAL_SYSLOG_SOCKET))) {
-                SocketState state;
+        u = manager_get_unit(m, SPECIAL_JOURNALD_SOCKET);
+        if (u && SOCKET(u)->state != SOCKET_RUNNING) {
+                log_close_journal();
+                return;
+        }
 
-                state = SOCKET(u)->state;
+        u = manager_get_unit(m, SPECIAL_JOURNALD_SERVICE);
+        if (u && SERVICE(u)->state != SERVICE_RUNNING) {
+                log_close_journal();
+                return;
+        }
 
-                if (state != SOCKET_DEAD &&
-                    state != SOCKET_FAILED &&
-                    state != SOCKET_RUNNING) {
+        /* Hmm, OK, so the socket is fully up and the service is up
+         * too, then let's make use of the thing. */
+        log_open();
+}
 
-                        /* Hmm, the socket is not set up, or is still
-                         * listening, let's better not try to use
-                         * it. Note that we have no problem if the
-                         * socket is completely down, since there
-                         * might be a foreign /dev/log socket around
-                         * and we want to make use of that.
-                         */
+void manager_set_show_status(Manager *m, bool b) {
+        assert(m);
 
-                        log_close_syslog();
-                        return;
-                }
-        }
+        if (m->running_as != MANAGER_SYSTEM)
+                return;
 
-        if ((u = manager_get_unit(m, SPECIAL_SYSLOG_TARGET)))
-                if (TARGET(u)->state != TARGET_ACTIVE) {
-                        log_close_syslog();
-                        return;
-                }
+        m->show_status = b;
 
-        /* Hmm, OK, so the socket is either fully up, or fully down,
-         * and the target is up, then let's make use of the socket */
-        log_open();
+        if (b)
+                touch("/run/systemd/show-status");
+        else
+                unlink("/run/systemd/show-status");
+}
+
+bool manager_get_show_status(Manager *m) {
+        assert(m);
+
+        if (m->running_as != MANAGER_SYSTEM)
+                return false;
+
+        if (m->show_status)
+                return true;
+
+        /* If Plymouth is running make sure we show the status, so
+         * that there's something nice to see when people press Esc */
+
+        return plymouth_running();
 }
 
 static const char* const manager_running_as_table[_MANAGER_RUNNING_AS_MAX] = {