chiark / gitweb /
journalctl: add -n switch
[elogind.git] / src / journal / journalctl.c
index c947730441b7571b2f5124180f1918202457bf10..fc1fed277c4df6a0921b2be11f5d9125ad43097e 100644 (file)
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <sys/poll.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
 
 #include "sd-journal.h"
 #include "log.h"
+#include "util.h"
+#include "build.h"
+#include "pager.h"
+#include "logs-show.h"
 
-static bool arg_follow = true;
+static output_mode arg_output = OUTPUT_SHORT;
+
+static bool arg_follow = false;
+static bool arg_show_all = false;
+static bool arg_no_pager = false;
+static int arg_lines = -1;
+
+static int help(void) {
+
+        printf("%s [OPTIONS...] {COMMAND} ...\n\n"
+               "Send control commands to or query the login manager.\n\n"
+               "  -h --help           Show this help\n"
+               "     --version        Show package version\n"
+               "     --no-pager       Do not pipe output into a pager\n"
+               "  -a --all            Show all properties, including long and unprintable\n"
+               "  -f --follow         Follow journal\n"
+               "  -n --lines=INTEGER  Lines to show\n"
+               "  -o --output=STRING  Change output mode (short, verbose, export, json)\n",
+               program_invocation_short_name);
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) {
+
+        enum {
+                ARG_VERSION = 0x100,
+                ARG_NO_PAGER
+        };
+
+        static const struct option options[] = {
+                { "help",      no_argument,       NULL, 'h'           },
+                { "version" ,  no_argument,       NULL, ARG_VERSION   },
+                { "no-pager",  no_argument,       NULL, ARG_NO_PAGER  },
+                { "follow",    no_argument,       NULL, 'f'           },
+                { "output",    required_argument, NULL, 'o'           },
+                { "all",       no_argument,       NULL, 'a'           },
+                { "lines",     required_argument, NULL, 'n'           },
+                { NULL,        0,                 NULL, 0             }
+        };
+
+        int c, r;
+
+        assert(argc >= 0);
+        assert(argv);
+
+        while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hfo:an:", options, NULL)) >= 0) {
+
+                switch (c) {
+
+                case 'h':
+                        help();
+                        return 0;
+
+                case ARG_VERSION:
+                        puts(PACKAGE_STRING);
+                        puts(DISTRIBUTION);
+                        puts(SYSTEMD_FEATURES);
+                        return 0;
+
+                case ARG_NO_PAGER:
+                        arg_no_pager = true;
+                        break;
+
+                case 'f':
+                        arg_follow = true;
+                        break;
+
+                case 'o':
+                        if (streq(optarg, "short"))
+                                arg_output = OUTPUT_SHORT;
+                        else if (streq(optarg, "verbose"))
+                                arg_output = OUTPUT_VERBOSE;
+                        else if (streq(optarg, "export"))
+                                arg_output = OUTPUT_EXPORT;
+                        else if (streq(optarg, "json"))
+                                arg_output = OUTPUT_JSON;
+                        else {
+                                log_error("Unknown output '%s'.", optarg);
+                                return -EINVAL;
+                        }
+                        break;
+
+                case 'a':
+                        arg_show_all = true;
+                        break;
+
+                case 'n':
+                        r = safe_atoi(optarg, &arg_lines);
+                        if (r < 0) {
+                                log_error("Failed to parse lines '%s'", optarg);
+                                return -EINVAL;
+                        }
+                        break;
+
+                case '?':
+                        return -EINVAL;
+
+                default:
+                        log_error("Unknown option code %c", c);
+                        return -EINVAL;
+                }
+        }
+
+        return 1;
+}
 
 int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
         int r, i, fd;
         sd_journal *j = NULL;
-
-        log_set_max_level(LOG_DEBUG);
-        log_set_target(LOG_TARGET_CONSOLE);
+        unsigned line = 0;
 
         log_parse_environment();
         log_open();
 
-        r = sd_journal_open(&j);
+        r = parse_argv(argc, argv);
+        if (r <= 0)
+                goto finish;
+
+        r = sd_journal_open(&j, 0);
         if (r < 0) {
                 log_error("Failed to open journal: %s", strerror(-r));
                 goto finish;
         }
 
-        for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
+        for (i = optind; i < argc; i++) {
                 r = sd_journal_add_match(j, argv[i], strlen(argv[i]));
                 if (r < 0) {
                         log_error("Failed to add match: %s", strerror(-r));
@@ -63,39 +176,55 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
                 goto finish;
         }
 
-        r = sd_journal_seek_head(j);
-        if (r < 0) {
-                log_error("Failed to seek to head: %s", strerror(-r));
-                goto finish;
+        if (arg_lines >= 0) {
+                r = sd_journal_seek_tail(j);
+                if (r < 0) {
+                        log_error("Failed to seek to tail: %s", strerror(-r));
+                        goto finish;
+                }
+
+                r = sd_journal_previous_skip(j, arg_lines);
+                if (r < 0) {
+                        log_error("Failed to iterate through journal: %s", strerror(-r));
+                        goto finish;
+                }
+        } else {
+                r = sd_journal_seek_head(j);
+                if (r < 0) {
+                        log_error("Failed to seek to head: %s", strerror(-r));
+                        goto finish;
+                }
+        }
+
+        if (!arg_no_pager && !arg_follow) {
+                columns();
+                pager_open();
+        }
+
+        if (arg_output == OUTPUT_JSON) {
+                fputc('[', stdout);
+                fflush(stdout);
         }
 
         for (;;) {
                 struct pollfd pollfd;
 
-                while (sd_journal_next(j) > 0) {
-                        const void *data;
-                        size_t length;
-                        char *cursor;
-                        uint64_t realtime = 0, monotonic = 0;
+                for (;;) {
+                        r = sd_journal_next(j);
 
-                        r = sd_journal_get_cursor(j, &cursor);
                         if (r < 0) {
-                                log_error("Failed to get cursor: %s", strerror(-r));
+                                log_error("Failed to iterate through journal: %s", strerror(-r));
                                 goto finish;
                         }
 
-                        printf("entry: %s\n", cursor);
-                        free(cursor);
+                        if (r == 0)
+                                break;
 
-                        sd_journal_get_realtime_usec(j, &realtime);
-                        sd_journal_get_monotonic_usec(j, &monotonic, NULL);
-                        printf("realtime: %llu\n"
-                               "monotonic: %llu\n",
-                               (unsigned long long) realtime,
-                               (unsigned long long) monotonic);
+                        line ++;
 
-                        SD_JOURNAL_FOREACH_DATA(j, data, length)
-                                printf("\t%.*s\n", (int) length, (const char*) data);
+                        r = output_journal(j, arg_output, line, arg_show_all);
+                        if (r < 0)
+                                goto finish;
                 }
 
                 if (!arg_follow)
@@ -121,9 +250,14 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
                 }
         }
 
+        if (arg_output == OUTPUT_JSON)
+                fputs("\n]\n", stdout);
+
 finish:
         if (j)
                 sd_journal_close(j);
 
+        pager_close();
+
         return r < 0 ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS;
 }