#include <getopt.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <unistd.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <dirent.h>
#include "log.h"
#include "path-lookup.h"
#include "macro.h"
#include "strv.h"
#include "conf-parser.h"
+#include "dbus-common.h"
+#include "sd-daemon.h"
static bool arg_force = false;
+static bool arg_all = false;
+static bool arg_verbose = false;
static enum {
WHERE_SYSTEM,
ACTION_INVALID,
ACTION_ENABLE,
ACTION_DISABLE,
+ ACTION_REALIZE,
ACTION_TEST
} arg_action = ACTION_INVALID;
+static enum {
+ REALIZE_NO, /* Don't reload/start/stop or anything */
+ REALIZE_RELOAD, /* Only reload daemon config, don't stop/start */
+ REALIZE_MINIMAL, /* Only shutdown/restart if running. */
+ REALIZE_MAYBE, /* Start if WantedBy= suggests */
+ REALIZE_YES /* Start unconditionally */
+} arg_realize = REALIZE_NO;
+
typedef struct {
char *name;
char *path;
char **wanted_by;
} InstallInfo;
-Hashmap *will_install = NULL, *have_installed = NULL;
+static Hashmap *will_install = NULL, *have_installed = NULL;
+static Set *remove_symlinks_to = NULL;
static int help(void) {
- printf("%s [options]\n\n"
+ printf("%s [OPTIONS...] {COMMAND} ...\n\n"
"Install init system units.\n\n"
- " -h --help Show this help\n"
- " --force Override existing links\n"
- " --system Install into system\n"
- " --session Install into session\n"
- " --global Install into all sessions\n"
+ " -h --help Show this help\n"
+ " --force Override existing links\n"
+ " --verbose Show what is being done as it is done\n"
+ " --system Install into system\n"
+ " --session Install into session\n"
+ " --global Install into all sessions\n"
+ " --all When disabling, remove all symlinks, not\n"
+ " just those listed in the [Install] section\n"
+ " --realize[=MODE] Start/stop/restart unit after installation\n"
+ " Takes 'no', 'minimal', 'maybe' or 'yes'\n\n"
"Commands:\n"
" enable [NAME...] Enable one or more units\n"
" disable [NAME...] Disable one or more units\n"
+ " realize [NAME...] Test whether any of the specified units are enabled\n"
+ " and the start/stop/restart units accordingly\n"
" test [NAME...] Test whether any of the specified units are enabled\n",
program_invocation_short_name);
ARG_SESSION = 0x100,
ARG_SYSTEM,
ARG_GLOBAL,
- ARG_FORCE
+ ARG_FORCE,
+ ARG_REALIZE,
+ ARG_ALL
};
static const struct option options[] = {
{ "system", no_argument, NULL, ARG_SYSTEM },
{ "global", no_argument, NULL, ARG_GLOBAL },
{ "force", no_argument, NULL, ARG_FORCE },
+ { "realize", optional_argument, NULL, ARG_REALIZE },
+ { "all", no_argument, NULL, ARG_ALL },
+ { "verbose", no_argument, NULL, 'v' },
{ NULL, 0, NULL, 0 }
};
int c;
+ bool realize_switch = false;
assert(argc >= 1);
assert(argv);
- while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "h", options, NULL)) >= 0) {
+ while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hv", options, NULL)) >= 0) {
switch (c) {
arg_force = true;
break;
+ case ARG_REALIZE:
+
+ realize_switch = true;
+
+ if (!optarg)
+ arg_realize = REALIZE_MINIMAL;
+ else if (streq(optarg, "no"))
+ arg_realize = REALIZE_NO;
+ else if (streq(optarg, "minimal"))
+ arg_realize = REALIZE_MINIMAL;
+ else if (streq(optarg, "maybe"))
+ arg_realize = REALIZE_MAYBE;
+ else if (streq(optarg, "yes"))
+ arg_realize = REALIZE_YES;
+ else if (streq(optarg, "reload"))
+ arg_realize = REALIZE_RELOAD;
+ else {
+ log_error("Invalid --realize argument %s", optarg);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ break;
+
+ case ARG_ALL:
+ arg_all = true;
+ break;
+
+ case 'v':
+ arg_verbose = true;
+ break;
+
case '?':
return -EINVAL;
}
if (optind >= argc) {
- log_error("Missing verb.");
+ help();
return -EINVAL;
}
arg_action = ACTION_DISABLE;
else if (streq(argv[optind], "test"))
arg_action = ACTION_TEST;
- else {
- log_error("Unknown verb %s", argv[optind]);
+ else if (streq(argv[optind], "realize")) {
+ arg_action = ACTION_REALIZE;
+
+ if (!realize_switch)
+ arg_realize = REALIZE_MINIMAL;
+ } else {
+ log_error("Unknown verb %s.", argv[optind]);
return -EINVAL;
}
return -EINVAL;
}
+
return 1;
}
return r;
}
+static int daemon_reload(DBusConnection *bus) {
+ DBusMessage *m = NULL, *reply = NULL;
+ DBusError error;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(bus);
+
+ dbus_error_init(&error);
+
+ if (arg_verbose)
+ log_info("Reloading daemon configuration.");
+
+ if (!(m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
+ "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
+ "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
+ "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
+ "Reload"))) {
+ log_error("Could not allocate message.");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ if (!(reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, &error))) {
+ log_error("Failed to reload configuration: %s", error.message);
+ r = -EIO;
+ goto finish;
+ }
+
+ r = 0;
+
+finish:
+ if (m)
+ dbus_message_unref(m);
+
+ if (reply)
+ dbus_message_unref(reply);
+
+ dbus_error_free(&error);
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+static int install_info_run(DBusConnection *bus, InstallInfo *i, bool enabled) {
+ DBusMessage *m = NULL, *reply = NULL;
+ DBusError error;
+ int r;
+ const char *mode = "replace";
+
+ assert(bus);
+ assert(i);
+
+ dbus_error_init(&error);
+
+ if (arg_action == ACTION_ENABLE ||
+ (arg_action == ACTION_REALIZE && enabled)) {
+
+ if (arg_realize == REALIZE_MAYBE) {
+ char **k;
+ bool yes_please = false;
+
+ STRV_FOREACH(k, i->wanted_by) {
+ DBusMessageIter sub, iter;
+
+ const char *path, *state;
+ const char *interface = "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Unit";
+ const char *property = "ActiveState";
+
+ if (!(m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
+ "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
+ "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
+ "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
+ "GetUnit"))) {
+ log_error("Could not allocate message.");
+ r = -ENOMEM;
+ goto finish;
+ }
+
+ if (!dbus_message_append_args(m,
+ DBUS_TYPE_STRING, k,
+ DBUS_TYPE_INVALID)) {
+ log_error("Could not append arguments to message.");
+ r = -ENOMEM;
+ goto finish;
+ }
+
+ if (!(reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, &error))) {
+ /* Hmm, this unit doesn't exist, let's try the next one */
+ dbus_message_unref(m);
+ m = NULL;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (!dbus_message_get_args(reply, &error,
+ DBUS_TYPE_OBJECT_PATH, &path,
+ DBUS_TYPE_INVALID)) {
+ log_error("Failed to parse reply: %s", error.message);
+ r = -EIO;
+ goto finish;
+ }
+
+ dbus_message_unref(m);
+ if (!(m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
+ "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
+ path,
+ "org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties",
+ "Get"))) {
+ log_error("Could not allocate message.");
+ r = -ENOMEM;
+ goto finish;
+ }
+
+ if (!dbus_message_append_args(m,
+ DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &interface,
+ DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &property,
+ DBUS_TYPE_INVALID)) {
+ log_error("Could not append arguments to message.");
+ r = -ENOMEM;
+ goto finish;
+ }
+
+ dbus_message_unref(reply);
+ if (!(reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, &error))) {
+ log_error("Failed to issue method call: %s", error.message);
+ r = -EIO;
+ goto finish;
+ }
+
+ if (!dbus_message_iter_init(reply, &iter) ||
+ dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&iter) != DBUS_TYPE_VARIANT) {
+ log_error("Failed to parse reply.");
+ r = -EIO;
+ goto finish;
+ }
+
+ dbus_message_iter_recurse(&iter, &sub);
+
+ if (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) != DBUS_TYPE_STRING) {
+ log_error("Failed to parse reply.");
+ r = -EIO;
+ goto finish;
+ }
+
+ dbus_message_iter_get_basic(&sub, &state);
+
+ dbus_message_unref(m);
+ dbus_message_unref(reply);
+ m = reply = NULL;
+
+ if (streq(state, "active") ||
+ startswith(state, "reloading") ||
+ startswith(state, "activating")) {
+ yes_please = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!yes_please) {
+ r = 0;
+ goto finish;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (arg_verbose)
+ log_info("Restarting %s.", i->name);
+
+ if (!(m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
+ "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
+ "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
+ "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
+ arg_realize == REALIZE_MINIMAL ? "TryRestartUnit" : "RestartUnit"))) {
+ log_error("Could not allocate message.");
+ r = -ENOMEM;
+ goto finish;
+ }
+
+ if (!dbus_message_append_args(m,
+ DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &i->name,
+ DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &mode,
+ DBUS_TYPE_INVALID)) {
+ log_error("Could not append arguments to message.");
+ r = -ENOMEM;
+ goto finish;
+ }
+
+
+ } else if (arg_action == ACTION_DISABLE ||
+ (arg_action == ACTION_REALIZE && !enabled)) {
+
+ if (arg_verbose)
+ log_info("Stopping %s.", i->name);
+
+ if (!(m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
+ "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
+ "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
+ "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
+ "StopUnit"))) {
+ log_error("Could not allocate message.");
+ r = -ENOMEM;
+ goto finish;
+ }
+
+ if (!dbus_message_append_args(m,
+ DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &i->name,
+ DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &mode,
+ DBUS_TYPE_INVALID)) {
+ log_error("Could not append arguments to message.");
+ r = -ENOMEM;
+ goto finish;
+ }
+ } else
+ assert_not_reached("install_info_run() called but nothing to do?");
+
+ if (!(reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, &error))) {
+ log_error("Failed to realize unit: %s", error.message);
+ r = -EIO;
+ goto finish;
+ }
+
+ r = 0;
+
+finish:
+ if (m)
+ dbus_message_unref(m);
+
+ if (reply)
+ dbus_message_unref(reply);
+
+ dbus_error_free(&error);
+
+ return r;
+}
+
static int config_parse_also(
const char *filename,
unsigned line,
return 0;
}
+static int mark_symlink_for_removal(const char *p) {
+ char *n;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(p);
+ assert(path_is_absolute(p));
+
+ if (!remove_symlinks_to)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!(n = canonicalize_file_name(p)))
+ if (!(n = strdup(p)))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ path_kill_slashes(n);
+
+ if ((r = set_put(remove_symlinks_to, n)) < 0) {
+ free(n);
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int remove_marked_symlinks_fd(int fd, const char *config_path, const char *root, bool *deleted) {
+ int r = 0;
+ DIR *d;
+ struct dirent *de;
+
+ assert(fd >= 0);
+ assert(root);
+ assert(deleted);
+
+ if (!(d = fdopendir(fd)))
+ return -errno;
+
+ rewinddir(d);
+
+ while ((de = readdir(d))) {
+ bool is_dir = false, is_link = false;
+
+ if (ignore_file(de->d_name))
+ continue;
+
+ if (de->d_type == DT_LNK)
+ is_link = true;
+ else if (de->d_type == DT_DIR)
+ is_dir = true;
+ else if (de->d_type == DT_UNKNOWN) {
+ struct stat st;
+
+ if (fstatat(fd, de->d_name, &st, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) < 0) {
+ log_error("Failed to stat %s/%s: %m", root, de->d_name);
+
+ if (r == 0)
+ r = -errno;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ is_link = S_ISLNK(st.st_mode);
+ is_dir = S_ISDIR(st.st_mode);
+ } else
+ continue;
+
+ if (is_dir) {
+ int nfd, q;
+ char *p;
+
+ if ((nfd = openat(fd, de->d_name, O_RDONLY|O_NONBLOCK|O_DIRECTORY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOFOLLOW)) < 0) {
+ log_error("Failed to open %s/%s: %m", root, de->d_name);
+
+ if (r == 0)
+ r = -errno;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (asprintf(&p, "%s/%s", root, de->d_name) < 0) {
+ log_error("Failed to allocate directory string.");
+ close_nointr_nofail(nfd);
+ r = -ENOMEM;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ q = remove_marked_symlinks_fd(nfd, config_path, p, deleted);
+ free(p);
+ close_nointr_nofail(nfd);
+
+ if (r == 0)
+ q = r;
+
+ } else if (is_link) {
+ char *p, *dest, *c;
+ int q;
+
+ if (asprintf(&p, "%s/%s", root, de->d_name) < 0) {
+ log_error("Failed to allocate symlink string.");
+ r = -ENOMEM;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if ((q = readlink_and_make_absolute(p, &dest)) < 0) {
+ log_error("Cannot read symlink %s: %s", p, strerror(-q));
+ free(p);
+
+ if (r == 0)
+ r = q;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if ((c = canonicalize_file_name(dest))) {
+ /* This might fail if the destination
+ * is already removed */
+
+ free(dest);
+ dest = c;
+ }
+
+ path_kill_slashes(dest);
+ if (set_get(remove_symlinks_to, dest)) {
+
+ if (arg_verbose)
+ log_info("rm '%s'", p);
+
+ if (unlink(p) < 0) {
+ log_error("Cannot unlink symlink %s: %m", p);
+
+ if (r == 0)
+ r = -errno;
+ } else {
+ rmdir_parents(p, config_path);
+ path_kill_slashes(p);
+
+ if (!set_get(remove_symlinks_to, p)) {
+
+ if ((r = mark_symlink_for_removal(p)) < 0) {
+ if (r == 0)
+ r = q;
+ } else
+ *deleted = true;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ free(p);
+ free(dest);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+static int remove_marked_symlinks(const char *config_path) {
+ int fd, r = 0;
+ bool deleted;
+
+ assert(config_path);
+
+ if (set_size(remove_symlinks_to) <= 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ if ((fd = open(config_path, O_RDONLY|O_NONBLOCK|O_DIRECTORY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOFOLLOW)) < 0)
+ return -errno;
+
+ do {
+ int q;
+ deleted = false;
+
+ if ((q = remove_marked_symlinks_fd(fd, config_path, config_path, &deleted)) < 0) {
+ if (r == 0)
+ r = q;
+ }
+ } while (deleted);
+
+ close_nointr_nofail(fd);
+
+ return r;
+}
+
static int create_symlink(const char *old_path, const char *new_path) {
int r;
free(dest);
unlink(new_path);
+ if (arg_verbose)
+ log_info("ln -s '%s' '%s'", old_path, new_path);
+
if (symlink(old_path, new_path) >= 0)
return 0;
} else if (arg_action == ACTION_DISABLE) {
char *dest;
+ if ((r = mark_symlink_for_removal(old_path)) < 0)
+ return r;
+
if ((r = readlink_and_make_absolute(new_path, &dest)) < 0) {
if (errno == ENOENT)
return 0;
return 0;
}
+
free(dest);
+
+ if ((r = mark_symlink_for_removal(new_path)) < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (arg_verbose)
+ log_info("rm '%s'", new_path);
+
if (unlink(new_path) >= 0)
return 0;
log_error("Cannot unlink %s: %m", new_path);
return -errno;
- } else if (arg_action == ACTION_TEST) {
+ } else if (arg_action == ACTION_TEST || arg_action == ACTION_REALIZE) {
char *dest;
if ((r = readlink_and_make_absolute(new_path, &dest)) < 0) {
assert(i);
STRV_FOREACH(p, paths->unit_path) {
+ int fd;
if (!(filename = path_make_absolute(i->name, *p))) {
log_error("Out of memory");
return -ENOMEM;
}
- if ((f = fopen(filename, "re")))
- break;
+ /* Ensure that we don't follow symlinks */
+ if ((fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOFOLLOW|O_NOCTTY)) >= 0)
+ if ((f = fdopen(fd, "re")))
+ break;
- free(filename);
- filename = NULL;
+ if (errno == ELOOP) {
+ log_error("Refusing to operate on symlinks, please pass unit names or absolute paths to unit files.");
+ free(filename);
+ return -errno;
+ }
if (errno != ENOENT) {
log_error("Failed to open %s: %m", filename);
+ free(filename);
return -errno;
}
+
+ free(filename);
+ filename = NULL;
}
if (!f) {
if ((r = install_info_symlink_wants(i, config_path)) != 0)
return r;
+ if ((r = mark_symlink_for_removal(filename)) < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if ((r = remove_marked_symlinks(config_path)) < 0)
+ return r;
+
return 0;
}
}
}
+static int do_realize(bool enabled) {
+ DBusConnection *bus = NULL;
+ DBusError error;
+ int r, q;
+ Iterator i;
+ InstallInfo *j;
+
+ dbus_error_init(&error);
+
+ if (arg_realize == REALIZE_NO)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (arg_where == WHERE_GLOBAL) {
+ log_warning("Warning: --realize has no effect with --global.");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (arg_action == ACTION_TEST) {
+ log_warning("Warning: --realize has no effect with test.");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (arg_where == WHERE_SYSTEM && sd_booted() <= 0) {
+ log_info("systemd is not running, --realize has no effect.");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (arg_where == WHERE_SYSTEM && running_in_chroot() > 0) {
+ log_info("Running in a chroot() environment, --realize has no effect.");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if ((r = bus_connect(arg_where == WHERE_SESSION ? DBUS_BUS_SESSION : DBUS_BUS_SYSTEM, &bus, NULL, &error)) < 0) {
+ log_error("Failed to get D-Bus connection: %s", error.message);
+ goto finish;
+ }
+
+ r = 0;
+
+ if (arg_action == ACTION_ENABLE || arg_action == ACTION_REALIZE)
+ if ((r = daemon_reload(bus)) < 0)
+ goto finish;
+
+ if (arg_realize != REALIZE_RELOAD) {
+ HASHMAP_FOREACH(j, have_installed, i)
+ if ((q = install_info_run(bus, j, enabled)) < 0)
+ r = q;
+ }
+
+ if (arg_action == ACTION_DISABLE)
+ if ((q = daemon_reload(bus)) < 0)
+ r = q;
+
+finish:
+ if (bus) {
+ dbus_connection_close(bus);
+ dbus_connection_unref(bus);
+ }
+
+ dbus_error_free(&error);
+
+ dbus_shutdown();
+ return r;
+}
+
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
int r, retval = 1, j;
LookupPaths paths;
goto finish;
}
+ if (arg_all)
+ if (!(remove_symlinks_to = set_new(string_hash_func, string_compare_func))) {
+ log_error("Failed to allocate symlink sets.");
+ goto finish;
+ }
+
for (j = optind; j < argc; j++)
if ((r = install_info_add(argv[j])) < 0)
goto finish;
+
while ((i = hashmap_first(will_install))) {
assert_se(hashmap_move_one(have_installed, will_install, i->name) == 0);
/* In test mode and found something */
retval = 0;
- goto finish;
+ break;
}
}
- retval = arg_action == ACTION_TEST ? 1 : 0;
+ if (do_realize(!retval) < 0)
+ goto finish;
finish:
install_info_hashmap_free(will_install);
install_info_hashmap_free(have_installed);
+ set_free_free(remove_symlinks_to);
+
lookup_paths_free(&paths);
free(config_path);