chiark / gitweb /
Simplify execute_directory()
[elogind.git] / src / core / namespace.c
index 926ff7133b98e21f881158134817cf88c74b2b89..4b8dbdd0d83d975a2e5f135d280d05f056047f98 100644 (file)
 #include "strv.h"
 #include "util.h"
 #include "path-util.h"
-#include "namespace.h"
 #include "missing.h"
 #include "execute.h"
 #include "loopback-setup.h"
+#include "mkdir.h"
+#include "dev-setup.h"
+#include "def.h"
+#include "label.h"
+#include "selinux-util.h"
+#include "namespace.h"
 
 typedef enum MountMode {
         /* This is ordered by priority! */
@@ -46,6 +51,8 @@ typedef enum MountMode {
         READONLY,
         PRIVATE_TMP,
         PRIVATE_VAR_TMP,
+        PRIVATE_DEV,
+        PRIVATE_BUS_ENDPOINT,
         READWRITE
 } MountMode;
 
@@ -64,8 +71,9 @@ static int append_mounts(BindMount **p, char **strv, MountMode mode) {
         STRV_FOREACH(i, strv) {
 
                 (*p)->ignore = false;
+                (*p)->done = false;
 
-                if ((mode == INACCESSIBLE || mode == READONLY) && (*i)[0] == '-') {
+                if ((mode == INACCESSIBLE || mode == READONLY || mode == READWRITE) && (*i)[0] == '-') {
                         (*p)->ignore = true;
                         (*i)++;
                 }
@@ -118,8 +126,7 @@ static void drop_duplicates(BindMount *m, unsigned *n) {
                 if (previous && path_equal(f->path, previous->path))
                         continue;
 
-                t->path = f->path;
-                t->mode = f->mode;
+                *t = *f;
 
                 previous = t;
 
@@ -129,6 +136,207 @@ static void drop_duplicates(BindMount *m, unsigned *n) {
         *n = t - m;
 }
 
+static int mount_dev(BindMount *m) {
+        static const char devnodes[] =
+                "/dev/null\0"
+                "/dev/zero\0"
+                "/dev/full\0"
+                "/dev/random\0"
+                "/dev/urandom\0"
+                "/dev/tty\0";
+
+        char temporary_mount[] = "/tmp/namespace-dev-XXXXXX";
+        const char *d, *dev = NULL, *devpts = NULL, *devshm = NULL, *devhugepages = NULL, *devmqueue = NULL, *devlog = NULL, *devptmx = NULL;
+        _cleanup_umask_ mode_t u;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(m);
+
+        u = umask(0000);
+
+        if (!mkdtemp(temporary_mount))
+                return -errno;
+
+        dev = strappenda(temporary_mount, "/dev");
+        (void)mkdir(dev, 0755);
+        if (mount("tmpfs", dev, "tmpfs", MS_NOSUID|MS_STRICTATIME, "mode=755") < 0) {
+                r = -errno;
+                goto fail;
+        }
+
+        devpts = strappenda(temporary_mount, "/dev/pts");
+        (void)mkdir(devpts, 0755);
+        if (mount("/dev/pts", devpts, NULL, MS_BIND, NULL) < 0) {
+                r = -errno;
+                goto fail;
+        }
+
+        devptmx = strappenda(temporary_mount, "/dev/ptmx");
+        symlink("pts/ptmx", devptmx);
+
+        devshm = strappenda(temporary_mount, "/dev/shm");
+        (void)mkdir(devshm, 01777);
+        r = mount("/dev/shm", devshm, NULL, MS_BIND, NULL);
+        if (r < 0) {
+                r = -errno;
+                goto fail;
+        }
+
+        devmqueue = strappenda(temporary_mount, "/dev/mqueue");
+        (void)mkdir(devmqueue, 0755);
+        mount("/dev/mqueue", devmqueue, NULL, MS_BIND, NULL);
+
+        devhugepages = strappenda(temporary_mount, "/dev/hugepages");
+        (void)mkdir(devhugepages, 0755);
+        mount("/dev/hugepages", devhugepages, NULL, MS_BIND, NULL);
+
+        devlog = strappenda(temporary_mount, "/dev/log");
+        symlink("/run/systemd/journal/dev-log", devlog);
+
+        NULSTR_FOREACH(d, devnodes) {
+                _cleanup_free_ char *dn = NULL;
+                struct stat st;
+
+                r = stat(d, &st);
+                if (r < 0) {
+
+                        if (errno == ENOENT)
+                                continue;
+
+                        r = -errno;
+                        goto fail;
+                }
+
+                if (!S_ISBLK(st.st_mode) &&
+                    !S_ISCHR(st.st_mode)) {
+                        r = -EINVAL;
+                        goto fail;
+                }
+
+                if (st.st_rdev == 0)
+                        continue;
+
+                dn = strappend(temporary_mount, d);
+                if (!dn) {
+                        r = -ENOMEM;
+                        goto fail;
+                }
+
+                mac_selinux_create_file_prepare(d, st.st_mode);
+                r = mknod(dn, st.st_mode, st.st_rdev);
+                mac_selinux_create_file_clear();
+
+                if (r < 0) {
+                        r = -errno;
+                        goto fail;
+                }
+        }
+
+        dev_setup(temporary_mount);
+
+        if (mount(dev, "/dev/", NULL, MS_MOVE, NULL) < 0) {
+                r = -errno;
+                goto fail;
+        }
+
+        rmdir(dev);
+        rmdir(temporary_mount);
+
+        return 0;
+
+fail:
+        if (devpts)
+                umount(devpts);
+
+        if (devshm)
+                umount(devshm);
+
+        if (devhugepages)
+                umount(devhugepages);
+
+        if (devmqueue)
+                umount(devmqueue);
+
+        umount(dev);
+        rmdir(dev);
+        rmdir(temporary_mount);
+
+        return r;
+}
+
+static int mount_kdbus(BindMount *m) {
+
+        char temporary_mount[] = "/tmp/kdbus-dev-XXXXXX";
+        _cleanup_free_ char *basepath = NULL;
+        _cleanup_umask_ mode_t u;
+        char *busnode = NULL, *root;
+        struct stat st;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(m);
+
+        u = umask(0000);
+
+        if (!mkdtemp(temporary_mount))
+                return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed create temp dir: %m");
+
+        root = strappenda(temporary_mount, "/kdbus");
+        (void)mkdir(root, 0755);
+        if (mount("tmpfs", root, "tmpfs", MS_NOSUID|MS_STRICTATIME, "mode=777") < 0) {
+                r = -errno;
+                goto fail;
+        }
+
+        /* create a new /dev/null dev node copy so we have some fodder to
+         * bind-mount the custom endpoint over. */
+        if (stat("/dev/null", &st) < 0) {
+                log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to stat /dev/null: %m");
+                r = -errno;
+                goto fail;
+        }
+
+        busnode = strappenda(root, "/bus");
+        if (mknod(busnode, (st.st_mode & ~07777) | 0600, st.st_rdev) < 0) {
+                log_error_errno(errno, "mknod() for %s failed: %m", busnode);
+                r = -errno;
+                goto fail;
+        }
+
+        r = mount(m->path, busnode, "bind", MS_BIND, NULL);
+        if (r < 0) {
+                log_error_errno(errno, "bind mount of %s failed: %m", m->path);
+                r = -errno;
+                goto fail;
+        }
+
+        basepath = dirname_malloc(m->path);
+        if (!basepath) {
+                r = -ENOMEM;
+                goto fail;
+        }
+
+        if (mount(root, basepath, NULL, MS_MOVE, NULL) < 0) {
+                log_error_errno(errno, "bind mount of %s failed: %m", basepath);
+                r = -errno;
+                goto fail;
+        }
+
+        rmdir(temporary_mount);
+        return 0;
+
+fail:
+        if (busnode) {
+                umount(busnode);
+                unlink(busnode);
+        }
+
+        umount(root);
+        rmdir(root);
+        rmdir(temporary_mount);
+
+        return r;
+}
+
 static int apply_mount(
                 BindMount *m,
                 const char *tmp_dir,
@@ -142,13 +350,20 @@ static int apply_mount(
         switch (m->mode) {
 
         case INACCESSIBLE:
+
+                /* First, get rid of everything that is below if there
+                 * is anything... Then, overmount it with an
+                 * inaccessible directory. */
+                umount_recursive(m->path, 0);
+
                 what = "/run/systemd/inaccessible";
                 break;
 
         case READONLY:
         case READWRITE:
-                what = m->path;
-                break;
+                /* Nothing to mount here, we just later toggle the
+                 * MS_RDONLY bit for the mount point */
+                return 0;
 
         case PRIVATE_TMP:
                 what = tmp_dir;
@@ -158,6 +373,12 @@ static int apply_mount(
                 what = var_tmp_dir;
                 break;
 
+        case PRIVATE_DEV:
+                return mount_dev(m);
+
+        case PRIVATE_BUS_ENDPOINT:
+                return mount_kdbus(m);
+
         default:
                 assert_not_reached("Unknown mode");
         }
@@ -168,7 +389,7 @@ static int apply_mount(
         if (r >= 0)
                 log_debug("Successfully mounted %s to %s", what, m->path);
         else if (m->ignore && errno == ENOENT)
-                r = 0;
+                return 0;
 
         return r;
 }
@@ -178,23 +399,30 @@ static int make_read_only(BindMount *m) {
 
         assert(m);
 
-        if (m->mode != INACCESSIBLE && m->mode != READONLY)
-                return 0;
+        if (IN_SET(m->mode, INACCESSIBLE, READONLY))
+                r = bind_remount_recursive(m->path, true);
+        else if (IN_SET(m->mode, READWRITE, PRIVATE_TMP, PRIVATE_VAR_TMP, PRIVATE_DEV))
+                r = bind_remount_recursive(m->path, false);
+        else
+                r = 0;
 
-        r = mount(NULL, m->path, NULL, MS_BIND|MS_REMOUNT|MS_RDONLY|MS_REC, NULL);
-        if (r < 0 && !(m->ignore && errno == ENOENT))
-                return -errno;
+        if (m->ignore && r == -ENOENT)
+                return 0;
 
-        return 0;
+        return r;
 }
 
 int setup_namespace(
                 char** read_write_dirs,
                 char** read_only_dirs,
                 char** inaccessible_dirs,
-                char* tmp_dir,
-                char* var_tmp_dir,
-                unsigned mount_flags) {
+                const char* tmp_dir,
+                const char* var_tmp_dir,
+                const char* bus_endpoint_path,
+                bool private_dev,
+                ProtectHome protect_home,
+                ProtectSystem protect_system,
+                unsigned long mount_flags) {
 
         BindMount *m, *mounts = NULL;
         unsigned n;
@@ -206,13 +434,17 @@ int setup_namespace(
         if (unshare(CLONE_NEWNS) < 0)
                 return -errno;
 
-        n = !!tmp_dir + !!var_tmp_dir +
+        n = !!tmp_dir + !!var_tmp_dir + !!bus_endpoint_path +
                 strv_length(read_write_dirs) +
                 strv_length(read_only_dirs) +
-                strv_length(inaccessible_dirs);
+                strv_length(inaccessible_dirs) +
+                private_dev +
+                (protect_home != PROTECT_HOME_NO ? 3 : 0) +
+                (protect_system != PROTECT_SYSTEM_NO ? 2 : 0) +
+                (protect_system == PROTECT_SYSTEM_FULL ? 1 : 0);
 
         if (n > 0) {
-                m = mounts = (BindMount *) alloca(n * sizeof(BindMount));
+                m = mounts = (BindMount *) alloca0(n * sizeof(BindMount));
                 r = append_mounts(&m, read_write_dirs, READWRITE);
                 if (r < 0)
                         return r;
@@ -237,30 +469,58 @@ int setup_namespace(
                         m++;
                 }
 
+                if (private_dev) {
+                        m->path = "/dev";
+                        m->mode = PRIVATE_DEV;
+                        m++;
+                }
+
+                if (bus_endpoint_path) {
+                        m->path = bus_endpoint_path;
+                        m->mode = PRIVATE_BUS_ENDPOINT;
+                        m++;
+                }
+
+                if (protect_home != PROTECT_HOME_NO) {
+                        r = append_mounts(&m, STRV_MAKE("-/home", "-/run/user", "-/root"), protect_home == PROTECT_HOME_READ_ONLY ? READONLY : INACCESSIBLE);
+                        if (r < 0)
+                                return r;
+                }
+
+                if (protect_system != PROTECT_SYSTEM_NO) {
+                        r = append_mounts(&m, protect_system == PROTECT_SYSTEM_FULL ? STRV_MAKE("/usr", "-/boot", "/etc") : STRV_MAKE("/usr", "-/boot"), READONLY);
+                        if (r < 0)
+                                return r;
+                }
+
                 assert(mounts + n == m);
 
                 qsort(mounts, n, sizeof(BindMount), mount_path_compare);
                 drop_duplicates(mounts, &n);
         }
 
-        /* Remount / as SLAVE so that nothing now mounted in the namespace
-           shows up in the parent */
-        if (mount(NULL, "/", NULL, MS_SLAVE|MS_REC, NULL) < 0)
-                return -errno;
+        if (n > 0) {
+                /* Remount / as SLAVE so that nothing now mounted in the namespace
+                   shows up in the parent */
+                if (mount(NULL, "/", NULL, MS_SLAVE|MS_REC, NULL) < 0)
+                        return -errno;
 
-        for (m = mounts; m < mounts + n; ++m) {
-                r = apply_mount(m, tmp_dir, var_tmp_dir);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        goto fail;
-        }
+                for (m = mounts; m < mounts + n; ++m) {
+                        r = apply_mount(m, tmp_dir, var_tmp_dir);
+                        if (r < 0)
+                                goto fail;
+                }
 
-        for (m = mounts; m < mounts + n; ++m) {
-                r = make_read_only(m);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        goto fail;
+                for (m = mounts; m < mounts + n; ++m) {
+                        r = make_read_only(m);
+                        if (r < 0)
+                                goto fail;
+                }
         }
 
-        /* Remount / as the desired mode */
+        /* Remount / as the desired mode. Not that this will not
+         * reestablish propagation from our side to the host, since
+         * what's disconnected is disconnected. */
         if (mount(NULL, "/", NULL, mount_flags | MS_REC, NULL) < 0) {
                 r = -errno;
                 goto fail;
@@ -269,21 +529,33 @@ int setup_namespace(
         return 0;
 
 fail:
-        for (m = mounts; m < mounts + n; ++m)
-                if (m->done)
-                        umount2(m->path, MNT_DETACH);
+        if (n > 0) {
+                for (m = mounts; m < mounts + n; ++m)
+                        if (m->done)
+                                umount2(m->path, MNT_DETACH);
+        }
 
         return r;
 }
 
 static int setup_one_tmp_dir(const char *id, const char *prefix, char **path) {
         _cleanup_free_ char *x = NULL;
+        char bid[SD_ID128_STRING_MAX];
+        sd_id128_t boot_id;
+        int r;
 
         assert(id);
         assert(prefix);
         assert(path);
 
-        x = strjoin(prefix, "/systemd-", id, "-XXXXXX", NULL);
+        /* We include the boot id in the directory so that after a
+         * reboot we can easily identify obsolete directories. */
+
+        r = sd_id128_get_boot(&boot_id);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        x = strjoin(prefix, "/systemd-private-", sd_id128_to_string(boot_id, bid), "-", id, "-XXXXXX", NULL);
         if (!x)
                 return -ENOMEM;
 
@@ -421,3 +693,19 @@ fail:
 
         return r;
 }
+
+static const char *const protect_home_table[_PROTECT_HOME_MAX] = {
+        [PROTECT_HOME_NO] = "no",
+        [PROTECT_HOME_YES] = "yes",
+        [PROTECT_HOME_READ_ONLY] = "read-only",
+};
+
+DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(protect_home, ProtectHome);
+
+static const char *const protect_system_table[_PROTECT_SYSTEM_MAX] = {
+        [PROTECT_SYSTEM_NO] = "no",
+        [PROTECT_SYSTEM_YES] = "yes",
+        [PROTECT_SYSTEM_FULL] = "full",
+};
+
+DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(protect_system, ProtectSystem);