chiark / gitweb /
unit: rename load_path to fragment_path to make clear what kind of configuration...
[elogind.git] / manager.c
index fd219b03041f7eb5b58c19b2ef2f3750cdb655a9..cb447568917026a22ceabc76bfa81c4065f86e44 100644 (file)
--- a/manager.c
+++ b/manager.c
@@ -1,5 +1,24 @@
 /*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8 -*-*/
 
+/***
+  This file is part of systemd.
+
+  Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
+
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+
+  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+  General Public License for more details.
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+***/
+
 #include <assert.h>
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <string.h>
@@ -16,6 +35,7 @@
 #include "strv.h"
 #include "log.h"
 #include "util.h"
+#include "ratelimit.h"
 
 static int manager_setup_signals(Manager *m) {
         sigset_t mask;
@@ -36,7 +56,7 @@ static int manager_setup_signals(Manager *m) {
         assert_se(sigaddset(&mask, SIGPIPE) == 0);
         assert_se(sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &mask, NULL) == 0);
 
-        m->signal_watch.type = WATCH_SIGNAL_FD;
+        m->signal_watch.type = WATCH_SIGNAL;
         if ((m->signal_watch.fd = signalfd(-1, &mask, SFD_NONBLOCK|SFD_CLOEXEC)) < 0)
                 return -errno;
 
@@ -50,13 +70,196 @@ static int manager_setup_signals(Manager *m) {
         return 0;
 }
 
+static char** session_dirs(void) {
+        const char *home, *e;
+        char *config_home = NULL, *data_home = NULL;
+        char **config_dirs = NULL, **data_dirs = NULL;
+        char **r = NULL, **t;
+
+        /* Implement the mechanisms defined in
+         *
+         * http://standards.freedesktop.org/basedir-spec/basedir-spec-0.6.html
+         *
+         * We look in both the config and the data dirs because we
+         * want to encourage that distributors ship their unit files
+         * as data, and allow overriding as configuration.
+         */
+
+        home = getenv("HOME");
+
+        if ((e = getenv("XDG_CONFIG_HOME"))) {
+                if (asprintf(&config_home, "%s/systemd/session", e) < 0)
+                        goto fail;
+
+        } else if (home) {
+                if (asprintf(&config_home, "%s/.config/systemd/session", home) < 0)
+                        goto fail;
+        }
+
+        if ((e = getenv("XDG_CONFIG_DIRS")))
+                config_dirs = strv_split(e, ":");
+        else
+                config_dirs = strv_new("/etc/xdg", NULL);
+
+        if (!config_dirs)
+                goto fail;
+
+        if ((e = getenv("XDG_DATA_HOME"))) {
+                if (asprintf(&data_home, "%s/systemd/session", e) < 0)
+                        goto fail;
+
+        } else if (home) {
+                if (asprintf(&data_home, "%s/.local/share/systemd/session", home) < 0)
+                        goto fail;
+        }
+
+        if ((e = getenv("XDG_DATA_DIRS")))
+                data_dirs = strv_split(e, ":");
+        else
+                data_dirs = strv_new("/usr/local/share", "/usr/share", NULL);
+
+        if (!data_dirs)
+                goto fail;
+
+        /* Now merge everything we found. */
+        if (config_home) {
+                if (!(t = strv_append(r, config_home)))
+                        goto fail;
+                strv_free(r);
+                r = t;
+        }
+
+        if (!(t = strv_merge_concat(r, config_dirs, "/systemd/session")))
+                goto finish;
+        strv_free(r);
+        r = t;
+
+        if (!(t = strv_append(r, SESSION_CONFIG_UNIT_PATH)))
+                goto fail;
+        strv_free(r);
+        r = t;
+
+        if (data_home) {
+                if (!(t = strv_append(r, data_home)))
+                        goto fail;
+                strv_free(r);
+                r = t;
+        }
+
+        if (!(t = strv_merge_concat(r, data_dirs, "/systemd/session")))
+                goto fail;
+        strv_free(r);
+        r = t;
+
+        if (!(t = strv_append(r, SESSION_DATA_UNIT_PATH)))
+                goto fail;
+        strv_free(r);
+        r = t;
+
+        if (!strv_path_make_absolute_cwd(r))
+            goto fail;
+
+finish:
+        free(config_home);
+        strv_free(config_dirs);
+        free(data_home);
+        strv_free(data_dirs);
+
+        return r;
+
+fail:
+        strv_free(r);
+        r = NULL;
+        goto finish;
+}
+
+static int manager_find_paths(Manager *m) {
+        const char *e;
+        char *t;
+        assert(m);
+
+        /* First priority is whatever has been passed to us via env
+         * vars */
+        if ((e = getenv("SYSTEMD_UNIT_PATH")))
+                if (!(m->unit_path = split_path_and_make_absolute(e)))
+                        return -ENOMEM;
+
+        if (strv_isempty(m->unit_path)) {
+
+                /* Nothing is set, so let's figure something out. */
+                strv_free(m->unit_path);
+
+                if (m->running_as == MANAGER_SESSION) {
+                        if (!(m->unit_path = session_dirs()))
+                                return -ENOMEM;
+                } else
+                        if (!(m->unit_path = strv_new(
+                                              SYSTEM_CONFIG_UNIT_PATH,  /* /etc/systemd/system/ */
+                                              SYSTEM_DATA_UNIT_PATH,    /* /lib/systemd/system/ */
+                                              NULL)))
+                                return -ENOMEM;
+        }
+
+        /* FIXME: This should probably look for MANAGER_INIT, and exclude MANAGER_SYSTEM */
+        if (m->running_as != MANAGER_SESSION) {
+                /* /etc/init.d/ compativility does not matter to users */
+
+                if ((e = getenv("SYSTEMD_SYSVINIT_PATH")))
+                        if (!(m->sysvinit_path = split_path_and_make_absolute(e)))
+                                return -ENOMEM;
+
+                if (strv_isempty(m->sysvinit_path)) {
+                        strv_free(m->sysvinit_path);
+
+                        if (!(m->sysvinit_path = strv_new(
+                                              SYSTEM_SYSVINIT_PATH,     /* /etc/init.d/ */
+                                              NULL)))
+                                return -ENOMEM;
+                }
+        }
+
+        strv_uniq(m->unit_path);
+        strv_uniq(m->sysvinit_path);
+
+        assert(!strv_isempty(m->unit_path));
+        if (!(t = strv_join(m->unit_path, "\n\t")))
+                return -ENOMEM;
+        log_debug("Looking for unit files in:\n\t%s", t);
+        free(t);
+
+        if (!strv_isempty(m->sysvinit_path)) {
+
+                if (!(t = strv_join(m->sysvinit_path, "\n\t")))
+                        return -ENOMEM;
+
+                log_debug("Looking for SysV init scripts in:\n\t%s", t);
+                free(t);
+        } else
+                log_debug("Ignoring SysV init scripts.");
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
 Manager* manager_new(void) {
         Manager *m;
 
         if (!(m = new0(Manager, 1)))
                 return NULL;
 
-        m->signal_watch.fd = m->epoll_fd = -1;
+        if (getpid() == 1)
+                m->running_as = MANAGER_INIT;
+        else if (getuid() == 0)
+                m->running_as = MANAGER_SYSTEM;
+        else
+                m->running_as = MANAGER_SESSION;
+
+        log_debug("systemd running in %s mode.", manager_running_as_to_string(m->running_as));
+
+        m->signal_watch.fd = m->mount_watch.fd = m->udev_watch.fd = m->epoll_fd = -1;
+        m->current_job_id = 1; /* start as id #1, so that we can leave #0 around as "null-like" value */
+
+        if (manager_find_paths(m) < 0)
+                goto fail;
 
         if (!(m->units = hashmap_new(string_hash_func, string_compare_func)))
                 goto fail;
@@ -76,6 +279,10 @@ Manager* manager_new(void) {
         if (manager_setup_signals(m) < 0)
                 goto fail;
 
+        /* FIXME: this should be called only when the D-Bus bus daemon is running */
+        if (bus_init(m) < 0)
+                goto fail;
+
         return m;
 
 fail:
@@ -100,6 +307,8 @@ void manager_free(Manager *m) {
                 if (unit_vtable[c]->shutdown)
                         unit_vtable[c]->shutdown(m);
 
+        bus_done(m);
+
         hashmap_free(m->units);
         hashmap_free(m->jobs);
         hashmap_free(m->transaction_jobs);
@@ -110,6 +319,9 @@ void manager_free(Manager *m) {
         if (m->signal_watch.fd >= 0)
                 close_nointr(m->signal_watch.fd);
 
+        strv_free(m->unit_path);
+        strv_free(m->sysvinit_path);
+
         free(m);
 }
 
@@ -563,6 +775,7 @@ static void transaction_minimize_impact(Manager *m) {
 
                 HASHMAP_FOREACH(j, m->transaction_jobs, i) {
                         LIST_FOREACH(transaction, j, j) {
+                                bool stops_running_service, changes_existing_job;
 
                                 /* If it matters, we shouldn't drop it */
                                 if (j->matters_to_anchor)
@@ -571,12 +784,25 @@ static void transaction_minimize_impact(Manager *m) {
                                 /* Would this stop a running service?
                                  * Would this change an existing job?
                                  * If so, let's drop this entry */
-                                if ((j->type != JOB_STOP || UNIT_IS_INACTIVE_OR_DEACTIVATING(unit_active_state(j->unit))) &&
-                                    (!j->unit->meta.job  || job_type_is_conflicting(j->type, j->unit->meta.job->state)))
+
+                                stops_running_service =
+                                        j->type == JOB_STOP && UNIT_IS_ACTIVE_OR_ACTIVATING(unit_active_state(j->unit));
+
+                                changes_existing_job =
+                                        j->unit->meta.job && job_type_is_conflicting(j->type, j->unit->meta.job->state);
+
+                                if (!stops_running_service && !changes_existing_job)
                                         continue;
 
+                                if (stops_running_service)
+                                        log_debug("%s/%s would stop a running service.", unit_id(j->unit), job_type_to_string(j->type));
+
+                                if (changes_existing_job)
+                                        log_debug("%s/%s would change existing job.", unit_id(j->unit), job_type_to_string(j->type));
+
                                 /* Ok, let's get rid of this */
-                                log_debug("Deleting %s/%s to minimize impact", unit_id(j->unit), job_type_to_string(j->type));
+                                log_debug("Deleting %s/%s to minimize impact.", unit_id(j->unit), job_type_to_string(j->type));
+
                                 transaction_delete_job(m, j);
                                 again = true;
                                 break;
@@ -624,7 +850,8 @@ static int transaction_apply(Manager *m, JobMode mode) {
                 assert(!j->transaction_next);
                 assert(!j->transaction_prev);
 
-                job_schedule_run(j);
+                job_add_to_run_queue(j);
+                job_add_to_dbus_queue(j);
         }
 
         /* As last step, kill all remaining job dependencies. */
@@ -859,6 +1086,9 @@ static int transaction_add_job_and_dependencies(Manager *m, JobType type, Unit *
                 /* JOB_VERIFY_STARTED, JOB_RELOAD require no dependency handling */
         }
 
+        if (_ret)
+                *_ret = ret;
+
         return 0;
 
 fail:
@@ -876,7 +1106,7 @@ int manager_add_job(Manager *m, JobType type, Unit *unit, JobMode mode, bool for
 
         log_debug("Trying to enqueue job %s/%s", unit_id(unit), job_type_to_string(type));
 
-        if ((r = transaction_add_job_and_dependencies(m, type, unit, NULL, true, force, &ret))) {
+        if ((r = transaction_add_job_and_dependencies(m, type, unit, NULL, true, force, &ret)) < 0) {
                 transaction_abort(m);
                 return r;
         }
@@ -884,7 +1114,7 @@ int manager_add_job(Manager *m, JobType type, Unit *unit, JobMode mode, bool for
         if ((r = transaction_activate(m, mode)) < 0)
                 return r;
 
-        log_debug("Enqueued job %s/%s", unit_id(unit), job_type_to_string(type));
+        log_debug("Enqueued job %s/%s as %u", unit_id(unit), job_type_to_string(type), (unsigned) ret->id);
 
         if (_ret)
                 *_ret = ret;
@@ -905,14 +1135,15 @@ Unit *manager_get_unit(Manager *m, const char *name) {
         return hashmap_get(m->units, name);
 }
 
-void manager_dispatch_load_queue(Manager *m) {
+unsigned manager_dispatch_load_queue(Manager *m) {
         Meta *meta;
+        unsigned n = 0;
 
         assert(m);
 
         /* Make sure we are not run recursively */
         if (m->dispatching_load_queue)
-                return;
+                return 0;
 
         m->dispatching_load_queue = true;
 
@@ -923,9 +1154,11 @@ void manager_dispatch_load_queue(Manager *m) {
                 assert(meta->in_load_queue);
 
                 unit_load(UNIT(meta));
+                n++;
         }
 
         m->dispatching_load_queue = false;
+        return n;
 }
 
 int manager_load_unit(Manager *m, const char *path, Unit **_ret) {
@@ -951,7 +1184,7 @@ int manager_load_unit(Manager *m, const char *path, Unit **_ret) {
                 return -ENOMEM;
 
         if (is_path(path)) {
-                if (!(ret->meta.load_path = strdup(path))) {
+                if (!(ret->meta.fragment_path = strdup(path))) {
                         unit_free(ret);
                         return -ENOMEM;
                 }
@@ -963,6 +1196,8 @@ int manager_load_unit(Manager *m, const char *path, Unit **_ret) {
         }
 
         unit_add_to_load_queue(ret);
+        unit_add_to_dbus_queue(ret);
+
         manager_dispatch_load_queue(m);
 
         *_ret = ret;
@@ -1004,11 +1239,12 @@ void manager_clear_jobs(Manager *m) {
                 job_free(j);
 }
 
-void manager_dispatch_run_queue(Manager *m) {
+unsigned manager_dispatch_run_queue(Manager *m) {
         Job *j;
+        unsigned n = 0;
 
         if (m->dispatching_run_queue)
-                return;
+                return 0;
 
         m->dispatching_run_queue = true;
 
@@ -1017,9 +1253,42 @@ void manager_dispatch_run_queue(Manager *m) {
                 assert(j->in_run_queue);
 
                 job_run_and_invalidate(j);
+                n++;
         }
 
         m->dispatching_run_queue = false;
+        return n;
+}
+
+unsigned manager_dispatch_dbus_queue(Manager *m) {
+        Job *j;
+        Meta *meta;
+        unsigned n = 0;
+
+        assert(m);
+
+        if (m->dispatching_dbus_queue)
+                return 0;
+
+        m->dispatching_dbus_queue = true;
+
+        while ((meta = m->dbus_unit_queue)) {
+                Unit *u = (Unit*) meta;
+                assert(u->meta.in_dbus_queue);
+
+                bus_unit_send_change_signal(u);
+                n++;
+        }
+
+        while ((j = m->dbus_job_queue)) {
+                assert(j->in_dbus_queue);
+
+                bus_job_send_change_signal(j);
+                n++;
+        }
+
+        m->dispatching_dbus_queue = false;
+        return n;
 }
 
 static int manager_dispatch_sigchld(Manager *m) {
@@ -1046,7 +1315,7 @@ static int manager_dispatch_sigchld(Manager *m) {
                 if (si.si_code != CLD_EXITED && si.si_code != CLD_KILLED && si.si_code != CLD_DUMPED)
                         continue;
 
-                log_debug("child %llu died (code=%s, status=%i)", (long long unsigned) si.si_pid, sigchld_code(si.si_code), si.si_status);
+                log_debug("child %llu died (code=%s, status=%i)", (long long unsigned) si.si_pid, sigchld_code_to_string(si.si_code), si.si_status);
 
                 if (!(u = hashmap_remove(m->watch_pids, UINT32_TO_PTR(si.si_pid))))
                         continue;
@@ -1084,8 +1353,40 @@ static int manager_process_signal_fd(Manager *m, bool *quit) {
 
                 case SIGINT:
                 case SIGTERM:
-                        *quit = true;
-                        return 0;
+
+                        if (m->running_as != MANAGER_INIT) {
+                                *quit = true;
+                                return 0;
+
+                        } else {
+                                Unit *target;
+                                int r;
+
+                                if ((r = manager_load_unit(m, SPECIAL_CTRL_ALT_DEL_TARGET, &target)) < 0)
+                                        log_error("Failed to load ctrl-alt-del target: %s", strerror(-r));
+                                else if ((r = manager_add_job(m, JOB_START, target, JOB_REPLACE, true, NULL)) < 0)
+                                        log_error("Failed to enqueue ctrl-alt-del job: %s", strerror(-r));
+
+                                break;
+                        }
+
+                case SIGWINCH:
+
+                        if (m->running_as == MANAGER_INIT) {
+                                Unit *target;
+                                int r;
+
+                                if ((r = manager_load_unit(m, SPECIAL_KBREQUEST_TARGET, &target)) < 0)
+                                        log_error("Failed to load kbrequest target: %s", strerror(-r));
+                                else if ((r = manager_add_job(m, JOB_START, target, JOB_REPLACE, true, NULL)) < 0)
+                                        log_error("Failed to enqueue kbrequest job: %s", strerror(-r));
+
+                                break;
+                        }
+
+                        /* This is a nop on non-init systemd's */
+
+                        break;
 
                 default:
                         log_info("Got unhandled signal <%s>.", strsignal(sfsi.ssi_signo));
@@ -1109,10 +1410,10 @@ static int process_event(Manager *m, struct epoll_event *ev, bool *quit) {
 
         switch (w->type) {
 
-        case WATCH_SIGNAL_FD:
+        case WATCH_SIGNAL:
 
                 /* An incoming signal? */
-                if (ev->events != POLLIN)
+                if (ev->events != EPOLLIN)
                         return -EINVAL;
 
                 if ((r = manager_process_signal_fd(m, quit)) < 0)
@@ -1123,7 +1424,7 @@ static int process_event(Manager *m, struct epoll_event *ev, bool *quit) {
         case WATCH_FD:
 
                 /* Some fd event, to be dispatched to the units */
-                UNIT_VTABLE(w->unit)->fd_event(w->unit, w->fd, ev->events, w);
+                UNIT_VTABLE(w->data.unit)->fd_event(w->data.unit, w->fd, ev->events, w);
                 break;
 
         case WATCH_TIMER: {
@@ -1131,7 +1432,7 @@ static int process_event(Manager *m, struct epoll_event *ev, bool *quit) {
                 ssize_t k;
 
                 /* Some timer event, to be dispatched to the units */
-                if ((k = read(ev->data.fd, &v, sizeof(v))) != sizeof(v)) {
+                if ((k = read(w->fd, &v, sizeof(v))) != sizeof(v)) {
 
                         if (k < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN))
                                 break;
@@ -1139,10 +1440,28 @@ static int process_event(Manager *m, struct epoll_event *ev, bool *quit) {
                         return k < 0 ? -errno : -EIO;
                 }
 
-                UNIT_VTABLE(w->unit)->timer_event(w->unit, v, w);
+                UNIT_VTABLE(w->data.unit)->timer_event(w->data.unit, v, w);
                 break;
         }
 
+        case WATCH_MOUNT:
+                /* Some mount table change, intended for the mount subsystem */
+                mount_fd_event(m, ev->events);
+                break;
+
+        case WATCH_UDEV:
+                /* Some notification from udev, intended for the device subsystem */
+                device_fd_event(m, ev->events);
+                break;
+
+        case WATCH_DBUS_WATCH:
+                bus_watch_event(m, w, ev->events);
+                break;
+
+        case WATCH_DBUS_TIMEOUT:
+                bus_timeout_event(m, w, ev->events);
+                break;
+
         default:
                 assert_not_reached("Unknown epoll event type.");
         }
@@ -1154,13 +1473,31 @@ int manager_loop(Manager *m) {
         int r;
         bool quit = false;
 
+        RATELIMIT_DEFINE(rl, 1*USEC_PER_SEC, 1000);
+
         assert(m);
 
         for (;;) {
                 struct epoll_event event;
                 int n;
 
-                manager_dispatch_run_queue(m);
+                if (!ratelimit_test(&rl)) {
+                        /* Yay, something is going seriously wrong, pause a little */
+                        log_warning("Looping too fast. Throttling execution a little.");
+                        sleep(1);
+                }
+
+                if (manager_dispatch_load_queue(m) > 0)
+                        continue;
+
+                if (manager_dispatch_run_queue(m) > 0)
+                        continue;
+
+                if (bus_dispatch(m) > 0)
+                        continue;
+
+                if (manager_dispatch_dbus_queue(m) > 0)
+                        continue;
 
                 if ((n = epoll_wait(m->epoll_fd, &event, 1, -1)) < 0) {
 
@@ -1179,3 +1516,59 @@ int manager_loop(Manager *m) {
                         return 0;
         }
 }
+
+int manager_get_unit_from_dbus_path(Manager *m, const char *s, Unit **_u) {
+        char *n;
+        Unit *u;
+
+        assert(m);
+        assert(s);
+        assert(_u);
+
+        if (!startswith(s, "/org/freedesktop/systemd1/unit/"))
+                return -EINVAL;
+
+        if (!(n = bus_path_unescape(s+31)))
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        u = manager_get_unit(m, n);
+        free(n);
+
+        if (!u)
+                return -ENOENT;
+
+        *_u = u;
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+int manager_get_job_from_dbus_path(Manager *m, const char *s, Job **_j) {
+        Job *j;
+        unsigned id;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(m);
+        assert(s);
+        assert(_j);
+
+        if (!startswith(s, "/org/freedesktop/systemd1/job/"))
+                return -EINVAL;
+
+        if ((r = safe_atou(s + 30, &id)) < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        if (!(j = manager_get_job(m, id)))
+                return -ENOENT;
+
+        *_j = j;
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static const char* const manager_running_as_table[_MANAGER_RUNNING_AS_MAX] = {
+        [MANAGER_INIT] = "init",
+        [MANAGER_SYSTEM] = "system",
+        [MANAGER_SESSION] = "session"
+};
+
+DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(manager_running_as, ManagerRunningAs);