chiark / gitweb /
execute: optionally ignore return status of invoked commands
[elogind.git] / man / systemd.service.xml
index bceb5aa110232043c157574540ed2c858c933cea..962388342c56e33413a5d641d1083cc1b0b2322a 100644 (file)
                                 token will be passed as
                                 <literal>argv[0]</literal> to the
                                 executed process, followed by the
-                                further arguments specified. Unless
-                                <varname>Type=forking</varname> is set,
-                                the process started via this command
-                                line will be considered the main
-                                process of the
-                                daemon.</para></listitem>
+                                further arguments specified. If the
+                                first token is prefixed with
+                                <literal>-</literal> an error code of
+                                the command normally considered a
+                                failure is ignored and considered
+                                success. If both <literal>-</literal>
+                                and <literal>@</literal> are used for
+                                the same command the latter must
+                                preceed the latter. Unless
+                                <varname>Type=forking</varname> is
+                                set, the process started via this
+                                command line will be considered the
+                                main process of the daemon. The
+                                command line accepts % specifiers as
+                                described in
+                                <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.unit</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>. On
+                                top of that basic environment variable
+                                substitution is supported, where
+                                <literal>$(FOO)</literal> is replaced
+                                by the value of the environment
+                                variable of the same
+                                name.</para></listitem>
                         </varlistentry>
 
                         <varlistentry>
                                 <listitem><para>Additional commands
                                 that are executed before (resp. after)
                                 the command in
-                                <varname>ExecStart=</varname>. If
-                                specified more than once, all commands
-                                are executed one after the other,
-                                serially. Use of these settings is
-                                optional.</para></listitem>
+                                <varname>ExecStart=</varname>. Multiple
+                                command lines may be concatenated in a
+                                single directive, by seperating them
+                                by semicolons (these semicolons must
+                                be passed as seperate words). In that
+                                case, the commands are executed one
+                                after the other,
+                                serially. Alternatively, these
+                                directives may be specified more than
+                                once whith the same effect. However,
+                                the latter syntax is not recommended
+                                for compatibility with parsers
+                                suitable for XDG
+                                <filename>.desktop</filename> files.
+                                Use of these settings is
+                                optional. Specifier and environment
+                                variable substitution is
+                                supported.</para></listitem>
                         </varlistentry>
 
                         <varlistentry>
                                 <term><varname>ExecReload=</varname></term>
                                 <listitem><para>Commands to execute to
                                 trigger a configuration reload in the
-                                service. If used more than once, all
-                                commands are executed one after the
-                                other, serially. Use of this setting is optional.
-                                </para></listitem>
+                                service. This argument takes multiple
+                                command lines, following the same
+                                scheme as pointed out for
+                                <varname>ExecStartPre=</varname>
+                                above. Use of this setting is
+                                optional. Specifier and environment
+                                variable substitution is supported
+                                here following the same scheme as for
+                                <varname>ExecStart=</varname>. One
+                                special environment variable is set:
+                                if known <literal>$MAINPID</literal> is
+                                set to the main process of the
+                                daemon, and may be used for command
+                                lines like the following:
+                                <command>/bin/kill -HUP
+                                $(MAINPID)</command>.</para></listitem>
                         </varlistentry>
 
                         <varlistentry>
                                 <term><varname>ExecStop=</varname></term>
                                 <listitem><para>Commands to execute to
                                 stop the service started via
-                                <varname>ExecStart=</varname>. If used
-                                more than once, all commands are
-                                executed one after the other,
-                                serially. Use of this setting is
+                                <varname>ExecStart=</varname>. This
+                                argument takes multiple command lines,
+                                following the same scheme as pointed
+                                out for
+                                <varname>ExecStartPre=</varname>
+                                above. Use of this setting is
                                 optional. All processes remaining for
                                 a service after the commands
                                 configured in this option are run are
                                 (see below). If this option is not
                                 specified the process is terminated
                                 right-away when service stop is
-                                requested.</para></listitem>
+                                requested. Specifier and environment
+                                variable substitution is supported
+                                (including
+                                <literal>$(MAINPID)</literal>, see
+                                above).</para></listitem>
                         </varlistentry>
 
                         <varlistentry>
                                 that are executed after the service
                                 was stopped using the commands
                                 configured in
-                                <varname>ExecStop=</varname>. If
-                                specified more than once, all commands
-                                are executed one after the other,
-                                serially. Use of these settings is
-                                optional.</para></listitem>
+                                <varname>ExecStop=</varname>. This
+                                argument takes multiple command lines,
+                                following the same scheme as pointed
+                                out for
+                                <varname>ExecStartPre</varname>. Use
+                                of these settings is
+                                optional. Specifier and environment
+                                variable substitution is
+                                supported.</para></listitem>
                         </varlistentry>
 
                         <varlistentry>