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1 <?xml version='1.0'?> <!--*-nxml-*-->
2 <!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN"
3         "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd">
4
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8   Copyright 2012 Lennart Poettering
9   Copyright 2013 Zbigniew JÄ™drzejewski-Szmek
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24
25 <refentry id="systemd-suspend.service"
26           xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
27
28         <refentryinfo>
29                 <title>systemd-suspend.service</title>
30                 <productname>systemd</productname>
31
32                 <authorgroup>
33                         <author>
34                                 <contrib>Developer</contrib>
35                                 <firstname>Lennart</firstname>
36                                 <surname>Poettering</surname>
37                                 <email>lennart@poettering.net</email>
38                         </author>
39                 </authorgroup>
40         </refentryinfo>
41
42         <refmeta>
43                 <refentrytitle>systemd-suspend.service</refentrytitle>
44                 <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>
45         </refmeta>
46
47         <refnamediv>
48                 <refname>systemd-suspend.service</refname>
49                 <refname>systemd-hibernate.service</refname>
50                 <refname>systemd-hybrid-sleep.service</refname>
51                 <refname>systemd-sleep</refname>
52                 <refpurpose>System sleep state logic</refpurpose>
53         </refnamediv>
54
55         <refsynopsisdiv>
56                 <para><filename>systemd-suspend.service</filename></para>
57                 <para><filename>systemd-hibernate.service</filename></para>
58                 <para><filename>systemd-hybrid-sleep.service</filename></para>
59                 <para><filename>/usr/lib/systemd/system-sleep</filename></para>
60         </refsynopsisdiv>
61
62         <refsect1>
63                 <title>Description</title>
64
65                 <para><filename>systemd-suspend.service</filename> is
66                 a system service that is pulled in by
67                 <filename>suspend.target</filename> and is responsible
68                 for the actual system suspend. Similarly,
69                 <filename>systemd-hibernate.service</filename> is
70                 pulled in by <filename>hibernate.target</filename> to
71                 execute the actual hibernation. Finally,
72                 <filename>systemd-hybrid-sleep.service</filename> is
73                 pulled in by <filename>hybrid-sleep.target</filename>
74                 to execute hybrid hibernation with system
75                 suspend.</para>
76
77                 <para>Immediately before entering system suspend
78                 and/or hibernation
79                 <filename>systemd-suspend.service</filename> (and the
80                 other mentioned units, respectively) will run all
81                 executables in
82                 <filename>/usr/lib/systemd/system-sleep/</filename>
83                 and pass two arguments to them. The first argument
84                 will be <literal>pre</literal>, the second either
85                 <literal>suspend</literal>,
86                 <literal>hibernate</literal>, or
87                 <literal>hybrid-sleep</literal> depending on the
88                 chosen action. Immediately after leaving system
89                 suspend and/or hibernation the same executables are run,
90                 but the first argument is now
91                 <literal>post</literal>. All executables in this
92                 directory are executed in parallel, and execution of
93                 the action is not continued until all executables
94                 have finished.</para>
95
96                 <para>Note that scripts or binaries dropped in
97                 <filename>/usr/lib/systemd/system-sleep/</filename>
98                 are intended for local use only and should be
99                 considered hacks. If applications want to be notified
100                 of system suspend/hibernation and resume, there are
101                 much nicer interfaces available.</para>
102
103                 <para>Note that
104                 <filename>systemd-suspend.service</filename>,
105                 <filename>systemd-hibernate.service</filename>, and
106                 <filename>systemd-hybrid-sleep.service</filename>
107                 should never be executed directly. Instead, trigger
108                 system sleep states with a command such as
109                 <literal>systemctl suspend</literal> or
110                 similar.</para>
111
112                 <para>Internally, this service will echo a string like
113                 <literal>mem</literal> into
114                 <filename>/sys/power/state</filename>, to trigger the
115                 actual system suspend. What exactly is written
116                 where can be configured in the <literal>[Sleep]</literal>
117                 section of <filename>/etc/systemd/sleep.conf</filename> or a
118                 <filename>sleep.conf.d</filename> file.
119                 See <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-sleep.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>.
120                 </para>
121         </refsect1>
122
123         <refsect1>
124                 <title>Options</title>
125
126                 <para><command>systemd-sleep</command> understands the
127                 following commands:</para>
128
129                 <variablelist>
130                         <xi:include href="standard-options.xml" xpointer="help" />
131                         <xi:include href="standard-options.xml" xpointer="version" />
132
133                         <varlistentry>
134                                 <term><option>suspend</option></term>
135                                 <term><option>hibernate</option></term>
136                                 <term><option>hybrid-sleep</option></term>
137
138                                 <listitem><para>Suspend, hibernate, or
139                                 put the system to hybrid sleep.</para>
140                                 </listitem>
141                         </varlistentry>
142                 </variablelist>
143         </refsect1>
144
145         <refsect1>
146                 <title>See Also</title>
147                 <para>
148                         <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-sleep.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
149                         <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
150                         <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemctl</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
151                         <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.special</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
152                         <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-halt.service</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>
153                 </para>
154         </refsect1>
155
156 </refentry>