X-Git-Url: https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/ucgi/~ianmdlvl/git?p=dgit.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=git-debrebase;h=b70f8d91ff1f0824dd24cdd0fc3c1c643ddabf20;hp=6fb2822c052f59d8d82546cd04892a40064bb651;hb=6f6ffad94a649300cea96914c4ee38f1c55f6f32;hpb=c1daa041a3a93b5912cc51b611d6bdce7f6c425e diff --git a/git-debrebase b/git-debrebase index 6fb2822c..b70f8d91 100755 --- a/git-debrebase +++ b/git-debrebase @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ # Script helping make fast-forwarding histories while still rebasing # upstream deltas when working on Debian packaging # -# Copyright (C)2017 Ian Jackson +# Copyright (C)2017,2018 Ian Jackson # # This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by @@ -18,93 +18,63 @@ # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License # along with this program. If not, see . -# git-debrebase new-upstreams-v0 \ -# NEW-VERSION ORIG-COMMITISH -# [EXTRA-ORIG-NAME EXTRA-ORIG-COMMITISH ...] # usages: -# git-debrebase status -# git-debrebase start # like ffqrebase start + debrebase launder -# git-debrebase new-upstream [stuff] # see below -# git-debrebase # does debrebase start if necessary # -# git-debrebase analyse -# git-debrebase launder # prints breakwater tip -# git-debrebase create-new-upstream-breakwater [-f] ... +# git-debrebase [] new-upstream-v0 \ +# \ +# [ ...] \ +# [...] # -# is -# [,][:][+][,...] +# git-debrebase [ --] [] +# git-debrebase [] analyse +# git-debrebase [] launder # prints breakwater tip etc. +# git-debrebase [] downstream-rebase-launder-v0 # experimental # -# if initial comma is supplied, entries are not positional. Unspecified -# means root (and there may be only one). -# xxx want auto branch names -# xxx too complicated -# how about for now -# [+] [ [+]...] -# ? plus options -# --new-upstream-different-subtrees +# git-debrebase [] gbp2debrebase-v0 \ +# + +# problems / outstanding questions: +# +# * dgit push with a `3.0 (quilt)' package means doing quilt +# fixup. Usually this involves recommitting the whole patch +# series, one at a time, with dpkg-source --commit. This is +# terribly terribly slow. (Maybe this should be fixed in dgit.) +# +# * dgit push usually needs to (re)make a pseudomerge. The "first" +# git-debrebase stripped out the previous pseudomerge and could +# have remembeed the HEAD. But it's not quite clear what history +# ought to be preserved and what should be discarded. For now +# the user will have to tell dgit --overwrite. +# +# To fix this, do we need a new push hook for dgit ? +# +# * Workflow is currently clumsy. Lots of spurious runes to type. +# There's not even a guide. +# +# * There are no tests. +# +# * new-upstream-v0 has a terrible UI. You end up with giant +# runic command lines. # -# automatic case -# git-debrebase new-upstream -# - previous breakwater merge must be gdr-generated -# - orig set is the same as before -# - implicitly uses upstream branches according to orig set -# - not all upstream branches need be updated -# - insists on fast-forward of each branch, unless -# --force (or --force=[/]) -# branch set adjustments -# git-debrebase new-upstream --add / -# git-debrebase new-upstream --rm / -# git-debrebase new-upstream / [/ ...] -# - orig set is adjusted -# - otherwise like auto (--add is not checked for ffness, obv) -# - multiple --add and --rm may be specified -# - --add makes new upstream the last contributor -# explicit -# git-debrebase / [] [/ [] ...] -# - orig set is precisely as specified now -# - previous breakwater merge is irrelevant -# - no fast forward checks -# for now only explicit with commitids - -# implicitly uses `upstream' -# # (or multiple other branches) -# git-debrebase new-upstream \ -# [/]= - -# UPSTREAM[,[[SUBDIR:]SUBUPSTREAM] -# default for SUBDIR: is from previous upstream merge[xxx terminology] -# +# One consequence of the lack of richness it can need --force in +# fairly sensible situations and there is no way to tell it what +# you are really trying to do, other than just --force. There +# should be an interface with some default branch names. # -#xxx -# when starting must record original start (for ff) -# and new rebase basis +# * There should be a standard convention for the version number, +# and unfinalised or not changelog, after new-upstream. # -# git-ffqrebase start [BASE] -# # records previous HEAD so it can be overwritten -# # records base for future git-ffqrebase -# git-ffqrebase set-base BASE -# git-ffqrebase -# git-ffqrebase finish -# git-ffqrebase status [BRANCH] +# * Handing of multi-orig dgit new-upstream .dsc imports is known to +# be broken. They may be not recognised, improperly converted, or +# their conversion may be unrecognised. # -# refs/ffqrebase-prev/BRANCH BRANCH may be refs/...; if not it means -# refs/ffqrebase-base/BRANCH refs/heads/BRANCH -# zero, one, or both of these may exist +# * Docs need writing and updating. Even README.git-debrebase +# describes a design but may not reflect the implementation. # -# git-debrebase without start, if already started, is willing -# to strip pseudomerges provided that they overwrite exactly -# the previous HEAD -# xxxx is this right ? what matters is have we pushed -# I think in fact the right answer is: -# git-debrebase always strips out pseudomerges from its branch -# a pseudomerge is put in at the time we want to push -# at that time, we make a pseudomerge of the remote tracking -# branch (if raw git) or the dgit view (if dgit) -# for raw git git-ffqrebase, do want preciseley to record -# value of remote tracking branch or our branch, on start, so we -# overwrite only things we intend to -# the previous pseudomerge check for tags and remote branches ? +# * We need to develop a plausible model that works for derivatives, +# who probably want to maintain their stack on top of Debian's. +# downstream-rebase-launder-v0 may be a starting point? use strict; @@ -137,9 +107,16 @@ sub cfg ($) { memoize('cfg'); +sub dd ($) { + my ($v) = @_; + my $dd = new Data::Dumper [ $v ]; + Terse $dd 1; Indent $dd 0; Useqq $dd 1; + return Dump $dd; +} + sub get_commit ($) { my ($objid) = @_; - my $data = git_cat_file $objid, 'commit'; + my $data = (git_cat_file $objid, 'commit'); $data =~ m/(?<=\n)\n/ or die "$objid ($data) ?"; return ($`,$'); } @@ -223,8 +200,8 @@ sub get_differs ($$) { if ($mode eq 'A' && !m/\.series$/s) { $ok = 1; } elsif ($mode eq 'M' && $_ eq 'series') { - my $x_s = git_cat_file "$x:debian/patches/series", 'blob'; - my $y_s = git_cat_file "$y:debian/patches/series", 'blob'; + my $x_s = (git_cat_file "$x:debian/patches/series", 'blob'); + my $y_s = (git_cat_file "$y:debian/patches/series", 'blob'); chomp $x_s; $x_s .= "\n"; $ok = $x_s eq substr($y_s, 0, length $x_s); } else { @@ -263,7 +240,36 @@ sub rm_subdir_cached ($) { sub read_tree_subdir ($$) { my ($subdir, $new_tree_object) = @_; rm_subdir_cached $subdir; - runcmd @git, qw(read-tree), "--prefix=$subdir/"; + runcmd @git, qw(read-tree), "--prefix=$subdir/", $new_tree_object; +} + +sub make_commit ($$) { + my ($parents, $message_paras) = @_; + my $tree = cmdoutput @git, qw(write-tree); + my @cmd = (@git, qw(commit-tree), $tree); + push @cmd, qw(-p), $_ foreach @$parents; + push @cmd, qw(-m), $_ foreach @$message_paras; + return cmdoutput @cmd; +} + +our $fproblems; +sub fproblem ($) { + my ($msg) = @_; + $fproblems++; + print STDERR "git-debrebase: safety catch tripped: $msg\n"; +} +sub fproblems_maybe_bail () { + if ($fproblems) { + if ($opt_force) { + printf STDERR + "safety catch trips (%d) overriden by --force\n", + $fproblems; + } else { + fail sprintf + "safety catch trips (%d) (you could --force)", + $fproblems; + } + } } # classify returns an info hash like this @@ -327,7 +333,7 @@ sub parsecommit ($;$) { foreach my $ph (@ph) { push @$p_ref, { - Ix => $#$p_ref, + Ix => scalar @$p_ref, CommitId => $ph, }; } @@ -354,9 +360,7 @@ sub classify ($) { my ($type, @rest) = @_; $r = { %$r, Type => $type, @rest }; if ($debuglevel) { - my $dd = new Data::Dumper [ $r ]; - Terse $dd 1; Indent $dd 0; Useqq $dd 1; - printdebug " = $type ".(Dump $dd)."\n"; + printdebug " = $type ".(dd $r)."\n"; } return $r; }; @@ -456,8 +460,8 @@ sub classify ($) { if (@p == 2 && !$haspatches && !$p[$prevbrw]{IsOrigin} && # breakwater never starts with an origin - !($p[$prevbrw]{Differs} & ~DS_DEB) && - !($p[!$prevbrw]{Differs} & ~D_UPS)) { + !($p[!$prevbrw]{Differs} & ~DS_DEB) && # no non-debian changess + !($p[$prevbrw]{Differs} & ~D_UPS)) { # no non-upstream changes return $classify->(qw(BreakwaterUpstreamMerge), OrigParents => [ $p[!$prevbrw] ]); } @@ -473,9 +477,11 @@ sub walk ($;$$); sub walk ($;$$) { my ($input, $nogenerate,$report) = @_; - # => ($tip, $breakwater_tip) + # => ($tip, $breakwater_tip, $last_upstream_merge_in_breakwater) # (or nothing, if $nogenerate) + printdebug "*** WALK $input ".($nogenerate//0)." ".($report//'-')."\n"; + # go through commits backwards # we generate two lists of commits to apply: # breakwater branch and upstream patches @@ -529,6 +535,8 @@ sub walk ($;$$) { no warnings qw(exiting); last; }; + my $last_upstream_update; + for (;;) { $cl = classify $cur; my $ty = $cl->{Type}; @@ -546,6 +554,7 @@ sub walk ($;$$) { $cur = $p0; next; } elsif ($ty eq 'BreakwaterStart') { + $last_upstream_update = $cur; $build_start->('FirstPackaging', $cur); } elsif ($ty eq 'Upstream') { push @upp_cl, $cl; @@ -570,6 +579,7 @@ sub walk ($;$$) { $cur = $contrib; next; } elsif ($ty eq 'BreakwaterUpstreamMerge') { + $last_upstream_update = $cur; $build_start->("PreviousBreakwater", $cur); } elsif ($ty eq 'DgitImportUnpatched') { my $pm = $pseudomerges[-1]; @@ -586,6 +596,7 @@ sub walk ($;$$) { printf $report " PM=%s \@Overwr:%d", $pm, (scalar @$ovwrs) if $report; if (@$ovwrs != 1) { + printdebug "*** WALK BOMB DgitImportUnpatched\n"; return $bomb->(); } my $ovwr = $ovwrs->[0]{CommitId}; @@ -638,10 +649,15 @@ sub walk ($;$$) { } die "$ty ?"; } else { + printdebug "*** WALK BOMB unrecognised\n"; return $bomb->(); } } $prprdelim->(); + + printdebug "*** WALK prep done cur=$cur". + " brw $#brw_cl upp $#upp_cl proc $#processed pm $#pseudomerges\n"; + return if $nogenerate; # Now we build it back up again @@ -653,6 +669,7 @@ sub walk ($;$$) { my $read_tree_debian = sub { my ($treeish) = @_; read_tree_subdir 'debian', "$treeish:debian"; + rm_subdir_cached 'debian/patches'; }; my $read_tree_upstream = sub { my ($treeish) = @_; @@ -729,6 +746,9 @@ sub walk ($;$$) { my $newcommit = cmdoutput @cmd; confess "$ch ?" unless $rewriting or $newcommit eq $cl->{CommitId}; $build = $newcommit; + if (grep { $method eq $_ } qw(DgitImportUpstreamUpdate)) { + $last_upstream_update = $cur; + } } }; @@ -736,7 +756,9 @@ sub walk ($;$$) { die sprintf "internal error %#x %s %s", $final_check, $build, $input if $final_check & ~D_PAT_ADD; - return ($build, $breakwater); + my @r = ($build, $breakwater, $last_upstream_update); + printdebug "*** WALK RETURN @r\n"; + return @r } sub get_head () { return git_rev_parse qw(HEAD); } @@ -753,15 +775,31 @@ sub update_head_checkout ($$$) { update_head $old, $new, $mrest; } +sub update_head_postlaunder ($$$) { + my ($old, $tip, $reflogmsg) = @_; + return if $tip eq $old; + print "git-debrebase: laundered (head was $old)\n"; + update_head $old, $tip, $reflogmsg; + # no tree changes except debian/patches + runcmd @git, qw(rm --quiet --ignore-unmatch -rf debian/patches); +} + sub cmd_launder () { badusage "no arguments to launder allowed" if @ARGV; my $old = get_head(); - my ($tip,$breakwater) = walk $old; - update_head $old, $tip, 'launder'; - # no tree changes except debian/patches - runcmd @git, qw(rm --quiet --ignore-unmatch -rf debian/patches); + my ($tip,$breakwater,$last_upstream_merge) = walk $old; + update_head_postlaunder $old, $tip, 'launder'; printf "# breakwater tip\n%s\n", $breakwater; printf "# working tip\n%s\n", $tip; + printf "# last upstream merge\n%s\n", $last_upstream_merge; +} + +sub defaultcmd_rebase () { + my $old = get_head(); + my ($tip,$breakwater) = walk $old; + update_head_postlaunder $old, $tip, 'launder for rebase'; + @ARGV = qw(-i) unless @ARGV; # make configurable + runcmd @git, qw(rebase), @ARGV, $breakwater; } sub cmd_analyse () { @@ -778,16 +816,14 @@ sub cmd_analyse () { } sub cmd_new_upstream_v0 () { - # xxx would like to support more git-rebase options - badusage - "need NEW-VERSION UPS-COMMITISH [EXTRA-UPS-NAME EXTRA-UPS-COMMITISH...]" - unless @ARGV % 2 == 0 and @ARGV >= 2; # tree should be clean and this is not checked # automatically and unconditionally launders before rebasing # if rebase --abort is used, laundering has still been done my %pieces; + badusage "need NEW-VERSION UPS-COMMITTISH" unless @ARGV >= 2; + # parse args - low commitment my $new_version = (new Dpkg::Version scalar(shift @ARGV), check => 1); my $new_upstream_version = $new_version->version(); @@ -798,9 +834,10 @@ sub cmd_new_upstream_v0 () { my ($n, @x) = @_; # may be '' my $pc = $pieces{$n} //= { Name => $n, - Desc => ($n ? "upstream piece $n" : "upstream (main piece"), + Desc => ($n ? "upstream piece \`$n'" : "upstream (main piece"), }; while (my $k = shift @x) { $pc->{$k} = shift @x; } + $pc; }; my @newpieces; @@ -814,8 +851,12 @@ sub cmd_new_upstream_v0 () { OldIx => 0, New => $new_upstream, ); - while (@ARGV) { + while (@ARGV && $ARGV[0] !~ m{^-}) { my $n = shift @ARGV; + + badusage "for each EXTRA-UPS-NAME need EXTRA-UPS-COMMITISH" + unless @ARGV && $ARGV[0] !~ m{^-}; + my $c = git_rev_parse shift @ARGV; die unless $n =~ m/^$extra_orig_namepart_re$/; $newpiece->($n, New => $c); @@ -824,23 +865,19 @@ sub cmd_new_upstream_v0 () { # now we need to investigate the branch this generates the # laundered version but we don't switch to it yet my $old_head = get_head(); - my ($old_laundered_tip,$old_bw) = walk $old_head; + my ($old_laundered_tip,$old_bw,$old_upstream_update) = walk $old_head; my $old_bw_cl = classify $old_bw; - my $old_upstream = parsecommit $old_bw_cl->{OrigParents}[0]{CommitId}; + my $old_upstream_update_cl = classify $old_upstream_update; + confess unless $old_upstream_update_cl->{OrigParents}; + my $old_upstream = parsecommit + $old_upstream_update_cl->{OrigParents}[0]{CommitId}; - my $problems = 0; - my $problem = sub { - my ($msg) = @_; - $problems++; - print STDERR "preflight check failed: $msg\n"; - }; - - $piece->('', Old => $old_upstream); + $piece->('', Old => $old_upstream->{CommitId}); if ($old_upstream->{Msg} =~ m{^\[git-debrebase }m) { if ($old_upstream->{Msg} =~ - m{^\[git-debrebase new-upstream combine \.((?: $extra_orig_namepart_re)+)\]} + m{^\[git-debrebase (?:\w*-)?upstream combine \.((?: $extra_orig_namepart_re)+)\]} ) { my @oldpieces = ('', split / /, $1); my $parentix = -1 + scalar @{ $old_upstream->{Parents} }; @@ -849,32 +886,25 @@ sub cmd_new_upstream_v0 () { $piece->($n, Old => $old_upstream->{CommitId}.'^'.$parentix); } } else { - $problem->("previous upstream $old_upstream->{CommitId} is from". - " git-debrebase but not a \`new-upstream combine' commit"); + fproblem "previous upstream $old_upstream->{CommitId} is from". + " git-debrebase but not an \`upstream combine' commit"; } } foreach my $pc (values %pieces) { if (!$pc->{Old}) { - $problem->("introducing upstream piece $pc->{Name}"); + fproblem "introducing upstream piece \`$pc->{Name}'"; } elsif (!$pc->{New}) { - $problem->("dropping upstream piece $pc->{Name}"); + fproblem "dropping upstream piece \`$pc->{Name}'"; } elsif (!is_fast_fwd $pc->{Old}, $pc->{New}) { - $problem->("not fast forward: $pc->{Name} $pc->{Old}..$pc->{New}"); + fproblem "not fast forward: $pc->{Name} $pc->{Old}..$pc->{New}"; } } - if ($problems) { - if ($opt_force) { - printf STDERR - "preflight check failures (%d) overriden by --force\n", - $problems; - } else { - fail sprintf - "preflight check failures (%d) (you could --force)", - $problems; - } - } + printdebug "%pieces = ", (dd \%pieces), "\n"; + printdebug "\@newpieces = ", (dd \@newpieces), "\n"; + + fproblems_maybe_bail(); my $new_bw; @@ -882,7 +912,7 @@ sub cmd_new_upstream_v0 () { in_workarea sub { my @upstream_merge_parents; - if (!$problems) { + if (!$fproblems) { push @upstream_merge_parents, $old_upstream->{CommitId}; } @@ -899,15 +929,12 @@ sub cmd_new_upstream_v0 () { if (@newpieces > 1) { # need to make the upstream subtree merge commit - my $us_tree = cmdoutput @git, qw(write-tree); - my @cmd = (@git, qw(commit-tree), $us_tree); - push @cmd, qw(-p), $_ foreach @upstream_merge_parents; - push @cmd, qw(-m), "Combine upstreams for $new_upstream_version"; - push @cmd, qw(-m), - "[git-debrebase new-upstream combine . ". - (join " ", map { $_->{Name} } @newpieces[1..$#newpieces]). - "]"; - $new_upstream = cmdoutput @cmd; + $new_upstream = make_commit \@upstream_merge_parents, + [ "Combine upstreams for $new_upstream_version", + ("[git-debrebase new-upstream combine . ". + (join " ", map { $_->{Name} } @newpieces[1..$#newpieces]). + "]"), + ]; } # $new_upstream is either the single upstream commit, or the @@ -917,21 +944,17 @@ sub cmd_new_upstream_v0 () { read_tree_subdir 'debian', "$old_bw:debian"; # index now contains the breakwater merge contents - - my $bw_tree = cmdoutput @git, qw(write_tree); - my @cmd = (@git, qw(commit-tree), $bw_tree); - push @cmd, qw(-p), $old_bw, qw(-p), $new_upstream; - push @cmd, qw(-m), "Update to upstream $new_upstream_version"; - push @cmd, qw(-m), - "[git-debrebase new-upstream breakwater $new_upstream_version]"; - $new_bw = cmdoutput @git; + $new_bw = make_commit [ $old_bw, $new_upstream ], + [ "Update to upstream $new_upstream_version", + "[git-debrebase new-upstream breakwater $new_upstream_version]", + ]; # Now we have to add a changelog stanza so the Debian version # is right. - die if unlink "debian"; - die unless $!==ENOTEMPTY; - unlink "debian/changelog" or die $!; + die $! unless $!==ENOENT or $!==ENOTEMPTY; + unlink "debian/changelog" or $!==ENOENT or die $!; + mkdir "debian" or die $!; open CN, ">", "debian/changelog" or die $!; my $oldclog = git_cat_file ":debian/changelog"; $oldclog =~ m/^($package_re) \(\S+\) / or @@ -949,24 +972,20 @@ END runcmd @git, qw(update-index --add --replace), 'debian/changelog'; # Now we have the final new breakwater branch in the index - - $bw_tree = cmdoutput @git, qw(write_tree); - @cmd = (@git, qw(commit-tree), $bw_tree); - push @cmd, qw(-p), $new_bw; - push @cmd, qw(-m), - "Update changelog for new upstream $new_upstream_version"; - push @cmd, qw(-m), - "[git-debrebase new-upstream changelog $new_upstream_version]"; - $new_bw = cmdoutput @git; + $new_bw = make_commit [ $new_bw ], + [ "Update changelog for new upstream $new_upstream_version", + "[git-debrebase new-upstream changelog $new_upstream_version]", + ]; }; # we have constructed the new breakwater. we now need to commit to # the laundering output, because git-rebase can't easily be made # to make a replay list which is based on some other branch - update_head $old_head, $old_laundered_tip, 'launder for new upstream'; + update_head_postlaunder $old_head, $old_laundered_tip, + 'launder for new upstream'; - my @cmd = (@git, qw(rebase --onto), $new_bw, $old_bw); + my @cmd = (@git, qw(rebase --onto), $new_bw, $old_bw, @ARGV); runcmd @cmd; # now it's for the user to sort out } @@ -1030,10 +1049,14 @@ chdir $toplevel or die "chdir $toplevel: $!"; $rd = fresh_playground "$playprefix/misc"; -my $cmd = shift @ARGV; -my $cmdfn = $cmd; -$cmdfn =~ y/-/_/; -$cmdfn = ${*::}{"cmd_$cmdfn"}; +if (!@ARGV || $ARGV[0] =~ m{^-}) { + defaultcmd_rebase(); +} else { + my $cmd = shift @ARGV; + my $cmdfn = $cmd; + $cmdfn =~ y/-/_/; + $cmdfn = ${*::}{"cmd_$cmdfn"}; -$cmdfn or badusage "unknown git-debrebase sub-operation $cmd"; -$cmdfn->(); + $cmdfn or badusage "unknown git-debrebase sub-operation $cmd"; + $cmdfn->(); +}