X-Git-Url: https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/ucgi/~ianmdlvl/git?p=dgit.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=Debian%2FDgit.pm;h=1cd765df979067bf6b3c2424dfcac0161709e794;hp=7c43059033886cb05ebe70308114610e1502eec8;hb=e019247f462f1580abe05ec3c0e7724781a73096;hpb=be01dc41afcebe1f3931c7137fdbacdb0966c2ae diff --git a/Debian/Dgit.pm b/Debian/Dgit.pm index 7c430590..1cd765df 100644 --- a/Debian/Dgit.pm +++ b/Debian/Dgit.pm @@ -1,4 +1,21 @@ # -*- perl -*- +# dgit +# Debian::Dgit: functions common to dgit and its helpers and servers +# +# Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Ian Jackson +# +# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or +# (at your option) any later version. +# +# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +# GNU General Public License for more details. +# +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +# along with this program. If not, see . package Debian::Dgit; @@ -11,6 +28,10 @@ use IO::Handle; use Config; use Digest::SHA; use Data::Dumper; +use IPC::Open2; +use File::Path; +use File::Basename; +use Dpkg::Control::Hash; BEGIN { use Exporter (); @@ -18,25 +39,49 @@ BEGIN { $VERSION = 1.00; @ISA = qw(Exporter); - @EXPORT = qw(setup_sigwarn + @EXPORT = qw(setup_sigwarn forkcheck_setup forkcheck_mainprocess + dep14_version_mangle debiantags debiantag_old debiantag_new + debiantag_maintview + upstreamversion + stripepoch source_file_leafname is_orig_file_of_p_v server_branch server_ref stat_exists link_ltarget hashfile - fail ensuredir executable_on_path - waitstatusmsg failedcmd - cmdoutput cmdoutput_errok - git_rev_parse git_get_ref git_for_each_ref + fail failmsg ensuredir must_getcwd executable_on_path + waitstatusmsg failedcmd_waitstatus + failedcmd_report_cmd failedcmd + runcmd shell_cmd cmdoutput cmdoutput_errok + git_rev_parse git_cat_file + git_get_ref git_get_symref git_for_each_ref git_for_each_tag_referring is_fast_fwd + git_check_unmodified + git_reflog_action_msg git_update_ref_cmd $package_re $component_re $deliberately_re + $distro_re $versiontag_re $series_filename_re + $orig_f_comp_re $orig_f_sig_re $orig_f_tail_re + $extra_orig_namepart_re + $git_null_obj $branchprefix + $ffq_refprefix $gdrlast_refprefix initdebug enabledebug enabledebuglevel printdebug debugcmd $debugprefix *debuglevel *DEBUG - shellquote printcmd messagequote); + shellquote printcmd messagequote + $negate_harmful_gitattrs + changedir git_slurp_config_src + gdr_ffq_prev_branchinfo + parsecontrolfh parsecontrol parsechangelog + getfield parsechangelog_loop + playtree_setup); # implicitly uses $main::us - %EXPORT_TAGS = ( policyflags => [qw(NOFFCHECK FRESHREPO)] ); - @EXPORT_OK = @{ $EXPORT_TAGS{policyflags} }; + %EXPORT_TAGS = ( policyflags => [qw(NOFFCHECK FRESHREPO NOCOMMITCHECK)], + playground => [qw(record_maindir $maindir $local_git_cfg + $maindir_gitdir $maindir_gitcommon + fresh_playground + ensure_a_playground)]); + @EXPORT_OK = ( @{ $EXPORT_TAGS{policyflags} }, + @{ $EXPORT_TAGS{playground} } ); } our @EXPORT_OK; @@ -44,7 +89,17 @@ our @EXPORT_OK; our $package_re = '[0-9a-z][-+.0-9a-z]*'; our $component_re = '[0-9a-zA-Z][-+.0-9a-zA-Z]*'; our $deliberately_re = "(?:TEST-)?$package_re"; +our $distro_re = $component_re; +our $versiontag_re = qr{[-+.\%_0-9a-zA-Z/]+}; our $branchprefix = 'dgit'; +our $series_filename_re = qr{(?:^|\.)series(?!\n)$}s; +our $extra_orig_namepart_re = qr{[-0-9a-z]+}; +our $orig_f_comp_re = qr{orig(?:-$extra_orig_namepart_re)?}; +our $orig_f_sig_re = '\\.(?:asc|gpg|pgp)'; +our $orig_f_tail_re = "$orig_f_comp_re\\.tar(?:\\.\\w+)?(?:$orig_f_sig_re)?"; +our $git_null_obj = '0' x 40; +our $ffq_refprefix = 'ffq-prev'; +our $gdrlast_refprefix = 'debrebase-last'; # policy hook exit status bits # see dgit-repos-server head comment for documentation @@ -52,14 +107,30 @@ our $branchprefix = 'dgit'; # dynamic loader, runtime, etc., failures, which report 127 or 255 sub NOFFCHECK () { return 0x2; } sub FRESHREPO () { return 0x4; } +sub NOCOMMITCHECK () { return 0x8; } our $debugprefix; our $debuglevel = 0; +our $negate_harmful_gitattrs = + "-text -eol -crlf -ident -filter -working-tree-encoding"; + # ^ when updating this, alter the regexp in dgit:is_gitattrs_setup + +our $forkcheck_mainprocess; + +sub forkcheck_setup () { + $forkcheck_mainprocess = $$; +} + +sub forkcheck_mainprocess () { + # You must have called forkcheck_setup or setup_sigwarn already + getppid != $forkcheck_mainprocess; +} + sub setup_sigwarn () { - our $sigwarn_mainprocess = $$; + forkcheck_setup(); $SIG{__WARN__} = sub { - die $_[0] unless getppid == $sigwarn_mainprocess; + confess $_[0] if forkcheck_mainprocess; }; } @@ -101,6 +172,7 @@ sub messagequote ($) { sub shellquote { my @out; local $_; + defined or confess 'internal error' foreach @_; foreach my $a (@_) { $_ = $a; if (!length || m{[^-=_./:0-9a-z]}i) { @@ -126,16 +198,27 @@ sub debugcmd { printcmd(\*DEBUG,$debugprefix.$extraprefix,@_) if $debuglevel>0; } +sub dep14_version_mangle ($) { + my ($v) = @_; + # DEP-14 patch proposed 2016-11-09 "Version Mangling" + $v =~ y/~:/_%/; + $v =~ s/\.(?=\.|$|lock$)/.#/g; + return $v; +} + sub debiantag_old ($$) { my ($v,$distro) = @_; - $v =~ y/~:/_%/; - return "$distro/$v"; + return "$distro/". dep14_version_mangle $v; } sub debiantag_new ($$) { my ($v,$distro) = @_; - $v =~ y/~:/_%/; - return "archive/$distro/$v"; + return "archive/$distro/".dep14_version_mangle $v; +} + +sub debiantag_maintview ($$) { + my ($v,$distro) = @_; + return "$distro/".dep14_version_mangle $v; } sub debiantags ($$) { @@ -143,6 +226,30 @@ sub debiantags ($$) { map { $_->($version, $distro) } (\&debiantag_new, \&debiantag_old); } +sub stripepoch ($) { + my ($vsn) = @_; + $vsn =~ s/^\d+\://; + return $vsn; +} + +sub upstreamversion ($) { + my ($vsn) = @_; + $vsn =~ s/-[^-]+$//; + return $vsn; +} + +sub source_file_leafname ($$$) { + my ($package,$vsn,$sfx) = @_; + return "${package}_".(stripepoch $vsn).$sfx +} + +sub is_orig_file_of_p_v ($$$) { + my ($f, $package, $upstreamvsn) = @_; + my $base = source_file_leafname $package, $upstreamvsn, ''; + return 0 unless $f =~ m/^\Q$base\E\.$orig_f_tail_re$/; + return 1; +} + sub server_branch ($) { return "$branchprefix/$_[0]"; } sub server_ref ($) { return "refs/".server_branch($_[0]); } @@ -157,12 +264,16 @@ sub _us () { $::us // ($0 =~ m#[^/]*$#, $&); } -sub fail { - my $s = "@_\n"; +sub failmsg { + my $s = "error: @_\n"; $s =~ s/\n\n$/\n/; my $prefix = _us().": "; $s =~ s/^/$prefix/gm; - die $s; + return "\n".$s; +} + +sub fail { + die failmsg @_; } sub ensuredir ($) { @@ -172,6 +283,12 @@ sub ensuredir ($) { die "mkdir $dir: $!"; } +sub must_getcwd () { + my $d = getcwd(); + defined $d or fail "getcwd failed: $!"; + return $d; +} + sub executable_on_path ($) { my ($program) = @_; return 1 if $program =~ m{/}; @@ -200,6 +317,22 @@ sub waitstatusmsg () { } } +sub failedcmd_report_cmd { + my $intro = shift @_; + $intro //= "failed command"; + { local ($!); printcmd \*STDERR, _us().": $intro:", @_ or die $!; }; +} + +sub failedcmd_waitstatus { + if ($? < 0) { + return "failed to fork/exec: $!"; + } elsif ($?) { + return "subprocess ".waitstatusmsg(); + } else { + return "subprocess produced invalid output"; + } +} + sub failedcmd { # Expects $!,$? as set by close - see below. # To use with system(), set $?=-1 first. @@ -212,14 +345,19 @@ sub failedcmd { # success trashed $?==0 system # program failed trashed $? >0 system # syscall failure $! >0 unchanged system - { local ($!); printcmd \*STDERR, _us().": failed command:", @_ or die $!; }; - if ($? < 0) { - fail "failed to fork/exec: $!"; - } elsif ($?) { - fail "subprocess ".waitstatusmsg(); - } else { - fail "subprocess produced invalid output"; - } + failedcmd_report_cmd undef, @_; + fail failedcmd_waitstatus(); +} + +sub runcmd { + debugcmd "+",@_; + $!=0; $?=-1; + failedcmd @_ if system @_; +} + +sub shell_cmd { + my ($first_shell, @cmd) = @_; + return qw(sh -ec), $first_shell.'; exec "$@"', 'x', @cmd; } sub cmdoutput_errok { @@ -254,7 +392,9 @@ sub link_ltarget ($$) { if (-l _) { $old = cmdoutput qw(realpath --), $old; } - link $old, $new or die "link $old $new: $!"; + my $r = link $old, $new; + $r = symlink $old, $new if !$r && $!==EXDEV; + $r or die "(sym)link $old $new: $!"; } sub hashfile ($) { @@ -268,6 +408,52 @@ sub git_rev_parse ($) { return cmdoutput qw(git rev-parse), "$_[0]~0"; } +sub git_cat_file ($;$) { + my ($objname, $etype) = @_; + # => ($type, $data) or ('missing', undef) + # in scalar context, just the data + # if $etype defined, dies unless type is $etype or in @$etype + our ($gcf_pid, $gcf_i, $gcf_o); + my $chk = sub { + my ($gtype, $data) = @_; + if ($etype) { + $etype = [$etype] unless ref $etype; + confess "$objname expected @$etype but is $gtype" + unless grep { $gtype eq $_ } @$etype; + } + return ($gtype, $data); + }; + if (!$gcf_pid) { + my @cmd = qw(git cat-file --batch); + debugcmd "GCF|", @cmd; + $gcf_pid = open2 $gcf_o, $gcf_i, @cmd or die $!; + } + printdebug "GCF>| ", $objname, "\n"; + print $gcf_i $objname, "\n" or die $!; + my $x = <$gcf_o>; + printdebug "GCF<| ", $x; + if ($x =~ m/ (missing)$/) { return $chk->($1, undef); } + my ($type, $size) = $x =~ m/^.* (\w+) (\d+)\n/ or die "$objname ?"; + my $data; + (read $gcf_o, $data, $size) == $size or die "$objname $!"; + $x = <$gcf_o>; + $x eq "\n" or die "$objname ($_) $!"; + return $chk->($type, $data); +} + +sub git_get_symref (;$) { + my ($symref) = @_; $symref //= 'HEAD'; + # => undef if not a symref, otherwise refs/... + my @cmd = (qw(git symbolic-ref -q HEAD)); + my $branch = cmdoutput_errok @cmd; + if (!defined $branch) { + $?==256 or failedcmd @cmd; + } else { + chomp $branch; + } + return $branch; +} + sub git_for_each_ref ($$;$) { my ($pattern,$func,$gitdir) = @_; # calls $func->($objid,$objtype,$fullrefname,$reftail); @@ -315,6 +501,25 @@ sub git_for_each_tag_referring ($$) { }); } +sub git_check_unmodified () { + foreach my $cached (qw(0 1)) { + my @cmd = qw(git diff --quiet); + push @cmd, qw(--cached) if $cached; + push @cmd, qw(HEAD); + debugcmd "+",@cmd; + $!=0; $?=-1; system @cmd; + return if !$?; + if ($?==256) { + fail + $cached + ? "git index contains changes (does not match HEAD)" + : "working tree is dirty (does not match HEAD)"; + } else { + failedcmd @cmd; + } + } +} + sub is_fast_fwd ($$) { my ($ancestor,$child) = @_; my @cmd = (qw(git merge-base), $ancestor, $child); @@ -327,4 +532,270 @@ sub is_fast_fwd ($$) { } } +sub git_reflog_action_msg ($) { + my ($msg) = @_; + my $rla = $ENV{GIT_REFLOG_ACTION}; + $msg = "$rla: $msg" if length $rla; + return $msg; +} + +sub git_update_ref_cmd { + # returns qw(git update-ref), qw(-m), @_ + # except that message may be modified to honour GIT_REFLOG_ACTION + my $msg = shift @_; + $msg = git_reflog_action_msg $msg; + return qw(git update-ref -m), $msg, @_; +} + +sub changedir ($) { + my ($newdir) = @_; + printdebug "CD $newdir\n"; + chdir $newdir or confess "chdir: $newdir: $!"; +} + +sub git_slurp_config_src ($) { + my ($src) = @_; + # returns $r such that $r->{KEY}[] = VALUE + my @cmd = (qw(git config -z --get-regexp), "--$src", qw(.*)); + debugcmd "|",@cmd; + + local ($debuglevel) = $debuglevel-2; + local $/="\0"; + + my $r = { }; + open GITS, "-|", @cmd or die $!; + while () { + chomp or die; + printdebug "=> ", (messagequote $_), "\n"; + m/\n/ or die "$_ ?"; + push @{ $r->{$`} }, $'; #'; + } + $!=0; $?=0; + close GITS + or ($!==0 && $?==256) + or failedcmd @cmd; + return $r; +} + +sub gdr_ffq_prev_branchinfo ($) { + my ($symref) = @_; + # => ('status', "message", [$symref, $ffq_prev, $gdrlast]) + # 'status' may be + # branch message is undef + # weird-symref } no $symref, + # notbranch } no $ffq_prev + return ('detached', 'detached HEAD') unless defined $symref; + return ('weird-symref', 'HEAD symref is not to refs/') + unless $symref =~ m{^refs/}; + my $ffq_prev = "refs/$ffq_refprefix/$'"; + my $gdrlast = "refs/$gdrlast_refprefix/$'"; + printdebug "ffq_prev_branchinfo branch current $symref\n"; + return ('branch', undef, $symref, $ffq_prev, $gdrlast); +} + +sub parsecontrolfh ($$;$) { + my ($fh, $desc, $allowsigned) = @_; + our $dpkgcontrolhash_noissigned; + my $c; + for (;;) { + my %opts = ('name' => $desc); + $opts{allow_pgp}= $allowsigned || !$dpkgcontrolhash_noissigned; + $c = Dpkg::Control::Hash->new(%opts); + $c->parse($fh,$desc) or die "parsing of $desc failed"; + last if $allowsigned; + last if $dpkgcontrolhash_noissigned; + my $issigned= $c->get_option('is_pgp_signed'); + if (!defined $issigned) { + $dpkgcontrolhash_noissigned= 1; + seek $fh, 0,0 or die "seek $desc: $!"; + } elsif ($issigned) { + fail "control file $desc is (already) PGP-signed. ". + " Note that dgit push needs to modify the .dsc and then". + " do the signature itself"; + } else { + last; + } + } + return $c; +} + +sub parsecontrol { + my ($file, $desc, $allowsigned) = @_; + my $fh = new IO::Handle; + open $fh, '<', $file or die "$file: $!"; + my $c = parsecontrolfh($fh,$desc,$allowsigned); + $fh->error and die $!; + close $fh; + return $c; +} + +sub parsechangelog { + my $c = Dpkg::Control::Hash->new(name => 'parsed changelog'); + my $p = new IO::Handle; + my @cmd = (qw(dpkg-parsechangelog), @_); + open $p, '-|', @cmd or die $!; + $c->parse($p); + $?=0; $!=0; close $p or failedcmd @cmd; + return $c; +} + +sub getfield ($$) { + my ($dctrl,$field) = @_; + my $v = $dctrl->{$field}; + return $v if defined $v; + fail "missing field $field in ".$dctrl->get_option('name'); +} + +sub parsechangelog_loop ($$$) { + my ($clogcmd, $descbase, $fn) = @_; + # @$clogcmd is qw(dpkg-parsechangelog ...some...options...) + # calls $fn->($thisstanza, $desc); + debugcmd "|",@$clogcmd; + open CLOGS, "-|", @$clogcmd or die $!; + for (;;) { + my $stanzatext = do { local $/=""; ; }; + printdebug "clogp stanza ".Dumper($stanzatext) if $debuglevel>1; + last if !defined $stanzatext; + + my $desc = "$descbase, entry no.$."; + open my $stanzafh, "<", \$stanzatext or die; + my $thisstanza = parsecontrolfh $stanzafh, $desc, 1; + + $fn->($thisstanza, $desc); + } + die $! if CLOGS->error; + close CLOGS or $?==SIGPIPE or failedcmd @$clogcmd; +} + +# ========== playground handling ========== + +# terminology: +# +# $maindir user's git working tree +# playground area in .git/ where we can make files, unpack, etc. etc. +# playtree git working tree sharing object store with the user's +# inside playground, or identical to it +# +# other globals +# +# $local_git_cfg hash of arrays of values: git config from $maindir +# +# expected calling pattern +# +# firstly +# +# [record_maindir] +# must be run in directory containing .git +# assigns to $maindir if not already set +# also calls git_slurp_config_src to record git config +# in $local_git_cfg, unless it's already set +# +# fresh_playground SUBDIR_PATH_COMPONENTS +# e.g fresh_playground 'dgit/unpack' ('.git/' is implied) +# default SUBDIR_PATH_COMPONENTS is playground_subdir +# calls record_maindir +# sets up a new playground (destroying any old one) +# returns playground pathname +# caller may call multiple times with different subdir paths +# createing different playgrounds +# +# ensure_a_playground SUBDIR_PATH_COMPONENTS +# like fresh_playground except: +# merely ensures the directory exists; does not delete an existing one +# +# then can use +# +# changedir playground +# changedir $maindir +# +# playtree_setup $local_git_cfg +# # ^ call in some (perhaps trivial) subdir of playground +# +# rmtree playground + +# ----- maindir ----- + +# these three all go together +our $maindir; +our $maindir_gitdir; +our $maindir_gitcommon; + +our $local_git_cfg; + +sub record_maindir () { + if (!defined $maindir) { + $maindir = must_getcwd(); + if (!stat "$maindir/.git") { + fail "cannot stat $maindir/.git: $!"; + } + if (-d _) { + # we fall back to this in case we have a pre-worktree + # git, which may not know git rev-parse --git-common-dir + $maindir_gitdir = "$maindir/.git"; + $maindir_gitcommon = "$maindir/.git"; + } else { + $maindir_gitdir = cmdoutput qw(git rev-parse --git-dir); + $maindir_gitcommon = cmdoutput qw(git rev-parse --git-common-dir); + } + } + $local_git_cfg //= git_slurp_config_src 'local'; +} + +# ----- playgrounds ----- + +sub ensure_a_playground_parent ($) { + my ($spc) = @_; + record_maindir(); + $spc = "$maindir_gitdir/$spc"; + my $parent = dirname $spc; + mkdir $parent or $!==EEXIST + or fail "failed to mkdir playground parent $parent: $!"; + return $spc; +} + +sub ensure_a_playground ($) { + my ($spc) = @_; + $spc = ensure_a_playground_parent $spc; + mkdir $spc or $!==EEXIST or fail "failed to mkdir a playground $spc: $!"; + return $spc; +} + +sub fresh_playground ($) { + my ($spc) = @_; + $spc = ensure_a_playground_parent $spc; + rmtree $spc; + mkdir $spc or fail "failed to mkdir the playground $spc: $!"; + return $spc; +} + +# ----- playtrees ----- + +sub playtree_setup (;$) { + my ($t_local_git_cfg) = @_; + $t_local_git_cfg //= $local_git_cfg; + # for use in the playtree + # $maindir must be set, eg by calling record_maindir or fresh_playground + runcmd qw(git init -q); + runcmd qw(git config gc.auto 0); + foreach my $copy (qw(user.email user.name user.useConfigOnly + core.sharedRepository + core.compression core.looseCompression + core.bigFileThreshold core.fsyncObjectFiles)) { + my $v = $t_local_git_cfg->{$copy}; + next unless $v; + runcmd qw(git config), $copy, $_ foreach @$v; + } + # this is confusing: we have + # . playtree, not a worktree, has .git/, our cwd + # $maindir might be a worktree so + # $maindir_gitdir contains our main working "dgit", HEAD, etc. + # $maindir_gitcommon the shared stuff, including .objects + rmtree('.git/objects'); + symlink "$maindir_gitcommon/objects",'.git/objects' or die $!; + ensuredir '.git/info'; + open GA, "> .git/info/attributes" or die $!; + print GA "* $negate_harmful_gitattrs\n" or die $!; + close GA or die $!; +} + 1;