chiark / gitweb /
git-debrebase(5): wip, converting from README
[dgit.git] / README.git-debrebase
index 8dcb0df4d165b641d070c1b2c2bfd2be393e8e2f..19ddbc05863d5fa3231b8494a6d3dbacce4a0dff 100644 (file)
-From: Ian Jackson <ijackson@chiark.greenend.org.uk>
-To: Sean Whitton <spwhitton@spwhitton.name>
-Cc: debian-devel@lists.debian.org
-Subject: Re: Feedback on 3.0 source format problems
-Date: Fri, 6 Jan 2017 15:29:38 +0000
 
-Sean Whitton writes ("Re: Feedback on 3.0 source format problems"):
-> Could you explain in general terms the difference between the
-> interchange and packaging-only branches
 
-See modified diagram below.  Are the annotations I have added (and the
-name change) any help ?
+So it would be possible to write a `git-debrebase' tool which would
+take (for example) B4, above, and be able to perform functions like:
+
+ * Strip pseudomerges: Rewrite the current branch so it contains no
+   pseudomerges, turning ...B3 into ...@-A-1-2-B3.  (This should
+   make a note, in your .git/ somewhere, of the original branch
+   tip so that it can be overwritten with a pseudomerge.)
+
+ * Cleanup branch: Reorganise the current branch so that the debian/
+   changes come first, turning -@-A-1-2-B3 into ...@-A-B-1-2-3.
+
+ * New upstream rebase: Start rebasing onto a new upstream version,
+   turning ...#..@-A-B-1-2-3 into (...#..@-A-B-|...#'-)@'-1-2.  This
+   would be a wrapper around git-rebase, which prepares @' and then
+   tries to rebase 1 2 onto @'.  So if you ask for an interactive
+   rebase @' doesn't appear in your commit list.
+
+   Note that the construction of @' cannot fail because @' simply
+   copies debian/ from B and and everything else from #'.  (Rebasing A
+   and B is undesirable.  We want the debian/ files to be non-rebasing
+   so we can `git log' and get the packaging history.)
 
->  Does the packaging-only branch contain debian/ alone?
+ * Record pseudomerge.  This is like "committing" your patch queue.
+   The LH parent is taken from the previously recorded tip.  (We could
+   perhaps check that this is consistent with what we see in
+   debian/changelog, but that is not a sufficient check so the
+   recorded tip check is primary.)
+
+Maybe some of these operations should automatically edit
+debian/changelog.
+
+
+Sean Whitton writes ("Re: Feedback on 3.0 source format problems"):
+>  Does the [breakwater] branch contain debian/ alone?
 
 No, it also contains a complete unmodified copy of the upstream code.
 (Except that if upstream had a debian/ directory, it is completely
-replaced.)  Perhaps this is the wrong name.  Let's try
-`merging-baseline'
-
-For `3.0 (quilt)' the merging-baseline branch contains roughly what
-you would get if you untarred the origs and the debian.tar.gz, and
-then deleted all the patches without applying them.
-
-Not shown on the diagram is the commit `add patch queue to
-debian/patches', which would be needed for `3.0 (quilt)'.  This is
-because the diagram is in terms of a sane source format, not `3.0
-(quilt)'.  For use with quilty sources, there would be such a commit
-(probably dgit-generated) on top of the actual upstream change
-commits:
-
-           ------/--A!----/--B3!--%--/--> interchange view
-                /        /          /      with debian/ directory
-               %        %          %       all upstream changes applied
-              /        /          /        3.0 (quilt) has debian/patches
-             /        2*         2*
-            /        /          /
-           2*       2          2
-          /        /          /
-         1        1          1    `merging-baseline' branch
-        /        /          /     unmodified upstream code
-    ---p-----p--A----p--B--C-->   plus debian/ (but no debian/patches)
-      /     /       /
-   --#-----#-------#-----> upstream
-
-    Key:
-
-      1,2,3   commits touching upstream files only
-      A,B,C   commits touching debian/ only
-      B3      mixed commit (eg made by an NMUer)
-      #       upstream releases
-
-     -p-      special merge, takes contents of debian/ from the
-     /         previous `merging-baseline' commit and rest from upstream
-
-     -/-      pseudomerge; contents are identical to
-     /         parent lower on diagram.
-
-      %       dgit-generated commit of debian/patches.
-              `3.0 (quilt)' only; dropped by rebase tool.
-
-      *       Maintainer's HEAD was here while they were editing,
-              before they said they were done, at which point their
-              tools generated [% and] -/- commit[s] to convert to
-              the fast-forwarding interchange branch.  (Maybe the
-              tooling is simply `dgit push'.)
-
-      !       NMUer's HEAD was here when they said `dgit push'.
-              Rebase branch launderer turns each ! into an
-              equivalent *.
-
-Ian.
-
---
-Ian Jackson <ijackson@chiark.greenend.org.uk>   These opinions are my own.
-
-If I emailed you from an address @fyvzl.net or @evade.org.uk, that is
-a private address which bypasses my fierce spamfilter.
+replaced.)
+
+For `3.0 (quilt)' the breakwater branch contains roughly what you
+would get if you untarred the origs and the debian.tar.gz, and then
+deleted all the patches without applying them.
+
+
+dgit import handling
+--------------------
+
+Consider a non-dgit NMU followed by a dgit NMU:
+
+
+
+            interchange --/--B3!--%--/----D*-->
+                         /          /
+                        %          4
+                       /          3
+                      /          2
+                     /          1
+                    2*         &_
+                   /          /| \
+                  1          0 00 =XBC%
+                 /
+                /
+                 --@--A     breakwater
+          /
+       --#--------> upstream
+
+
+ Key:
+
+    =XBC%     dgit tarball import of .debian.tar.gz containing
+              Debian packaging including changes B C and patches
+
+    0         dgit tarball import of upstream tarball
+    00        dgit tarball import of supplementary upstream tarball
+    &_        dgit nearly-breakwater import
+    &'        git-debrebase converted import (upstream files only)
+    D'        git-debrebase converted debian/ changes import
+
+    * **      before and after HEAD
+
+Want to transform this into:
+
+ I. No new upstream version (0 + 00 eq #)
+
+                        --/--B3!--%--/------D*-------------/-->
+                         /          /                    /
+                        %          4                    4**
+                       /          3                    3
+                      /          2                    2
+                     /          1                    1
+                    2*         &_                   /
+                   /          /| \                 /
+                  1          0 00 =XBC%            /
+                 /                                       /
+                /                                       /
+         --@--A-----B-----------------------C--D
+          /
+       --#----------------------------------------->
+
+
+ II. New upstream (0 + 00 neq #)
+
+                        --/--B3!--%--/------D*-------------/-->
+                         /          /                    /
+                        %          4                    4**
+                       /          3                    3
+                      /          2                    2
+                     /          1                    1
+                    2*         &_                   /
+                   /          /| \                 /
+                  1          0 00 =XBC%            /
+                 /                               /
+                /                               /
+         --@--A-----B--------------------@--C--D
+          /                             /
+       --#----------------------- - -  /  - - ----->
+                                      /
+                                     &'
+                                    /|
+                                   0 00