X-Git-Url: https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/ucgi/~ianmdlvl/git?a=blobdiff_plain;f=subdirmk%2FREADME;h=f79a280c5746f16954513f7023b5221deb2c0aef;hb=147b444d6faa9a621e33d653b7a72c29724203c3;hp=3d18dc28294f0f2dfe87062cd8ca4660b3cd2219;hpb=bd7f386bb44f2f8e2c6d77ea176026e88176412e;p=secnet.git diff --git a/subdirmk/README b/subdirmk/README index 3d18dc2..f79a280 100644 --- a/subdirmk/README +++ b/subdirmk/README @@ -130,6 +130,10 @@ So pathname syntax is a subset of: &: .... recognised at start of line only (possibly after lwsp) +&: => &: + for make multiple targets syntax + recognised anywhere *except* start of line + &:include filename filename should usually be [&]foo.sd.mk &:-include filename tolerate nonexistent file RHS is &-expanded but filenames are relative to the top @@ -166,6 +170,9 @@ So pathname syntax is a subset of: `all' is extra special: every directory has an `all' target, which corresponds to &TARGETS. +Directives +- - - - - + &:warn [!]WARNTAG ... Suppress (with !) or re-enable (without !) warnings tagged WARNTAG (see section `Warnings', below). The suppression list @@ -219,17 +226,18 @@ STUFF $ THINGS .. STUFF $$ THINGS &:endm .. endef NAME is processed for & -&${..$..} => ${eval ${call ..$$..}} +&{..$..} => ${eval ${call ..$$..}} (matches { } pairs to find the end) content is $-doubled (unless it contains &$- to turn that off) + contrast &(...), see "Convenience syntax for call", below. -Together &:macro and &${...} provide a more reasonable macro facility +Together &:macro and &{...} provide a more reasonable macro facility than raw make. They solve the problem that make expansions cannot -directly generate multiple rules, variable, etc.; instead, `$(eval )' +directly generate multiple rules, variables, etc.; instead, `$(eval )' must be used, but that re-expands the argument, meaning that all the literal text must be $-doubled. This applies to the macro text and to the arguments. Also `$(eval $(call ...))' is an unfortunate syntax. -Hence &:macro and &${...}. +Hence &:macro and &{...}. While dollar-doubling: - - - - - - - - - - - @@ -238,13 +246,29 @@ $ => $$ including $'s produced by other &-expansions not mentioned here &\$ => $ -&$( => ${ (expands to { } so it is useable for shell too) +&$( => $( &$NN => ${NN} where N are digits A few contexts do not support $-doubling, such as directive arguments or places where this might imply $-quadrupling. (There is no way to get $-quadrupling.) +Convenience syntax for call +- - - - - - - - - - - - - - + +&(thing => $(call thing +&( thing => $(call thing + and specially: +&(&lc => $(call sub_dir_lc or $(call TOP_lc +&( &lc => $(call sub_dir_lc or $(call TOP_lc + even though lc would normally be thought a filename + +Unlike &{...}, this does not involve any dollar-doubling. + +Use this when the expansion is going to be a piece of text to be used +as part of a rule, filename, etc. When the expansion is top-level +make text (eg, rules), use &:macro and &{...}. + Invocation, "recursive" per-directory targets --------------------------------------------- @@ -518,8 +542,8 @@ Legal information ================= subdirmk is + Copyright 2019-2020 Ian Jackson Copyright 2019 Mark Wooding - Copyright 2019 Ian Jackson subdirmk and its example is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public