X-Git-Url: https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/ucgi/~ianmdlvl/git?a=blobdiff_plain;f=src%2Fjournal%2Fjournalctl.c;h=c32028268a37a1935bbb8080747873e85dddbd86;hb=bf3d3e2bb7ae2d3854be57f28dd1403c8f7e4c3c;hp=a328ba11b0d3193daae39d1e18be28fb309ffd57;hpb=39883f622f392d8579f4428fc5a789a102efbb10;p=elogind.git diff --git a/src/journal/journalctl.c b/src/journal/journalctl.c index a328ba11b..c32028268 100644 --- a/src/journal/journalctl.c +++ b/src/journal/journalctl.c @@ -31,8 +31,10 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include +#include #include #ifdef HAVE_ACL @@ -40,7 +42,8 @@ #include "acl-util.h" #endif -#include +#include "sd-journal.h" +#include "sd-bus.h" #include "log.h" #include "logs-show.h" @@ -59,16 +62,26 @@ #include "fsprg.h" #include "unit-name.h" #include "catalog.h" +#include "mkdir.h" +#include "bus-util.h" +#include "bus-error.h" #define DEFAULT_FSS_INTERVAL_USEC (15*USEC_PER_MINUTE) +enum { + /* Special values for arg_lines */ + ARG_LINES_DEFAULT = -2, + ARG_LINES_ALL = -1, +}; + static OutputMode arg_output = OUTPUT_SHORT; +static bool arg_utc = false; static bool arg_pager_end = false; static bool arg_follow = false; static bool arg_full = true; static bool arg_all = false; static bool arg_no_pager = false; -static int arg_lines = -1; +static int arg_lines = ARG_LINES_DEFAULT; static bool arg_no_tail = false; static bool arg_quiet = false; static bool arg_merge = false; @@ -89,6 +102,7 @@ static bool arg_force = false; #endif static usec_t arg_since, arg_until; static bool arg_since_set = false, arg_until_set = false; +static char **arg_syslog_identifier = NULL; static char **arg_system_units = NULL; static char **arg_user_units = NULL; static const char *arg_field = NULL; @@ -109,6 +123,7 @@ static enum { ACTION_DUMP_CATALOG, ACTION_UPDATE_CATALOG, ACTION_LIST_BOOTS, + ACTION_FLUSH, } arg_action = ACTION_SHOW; typedef struct boot_id_t { @@ -125,6 +140,14 @@ static void pager_open_if_enabled(void) { pager_open(arg_pager_end); } +static char *format_timestamp_maybe_utc(char *buf, size_t l, usec_t t) { + + if (arg_utc) + return format_timestamp_utc(buf, l, t); + + return format_timestamp(buf, l, t); +} + static int parse_boot_descriptor(const char *x, sd_id128_t *boot_id, int *offset) { sd_id128_t id = SD_ID128_NULL; int off = 0, r; @@ -160,15 +183,15 @@ static int parse_boot_descriptor(const char *x, sd_id128_t *boot_id, int *offset return 0; } -static int help(void) { +static void help(void) { pager_open_if_enabled(); printf("%s [OPTIONS...] [MATCHES...]\n\n" "Query the journal.\n\n" "Flags:\n" - " --system Show only the system journal\n" - " --user Show only the user journal for the current user\n" + " --system Show the system journal\n" + " --user Show the user journal for the current user\n" " -M --machine=CONTAINER Operate on local container\n" " --since=DATE Start showing entries on or newer than the specified date\n" " --until=DATE Stop showing entries on or older than the specified date\n" @@ -180,6 +203,7 @@ static int help(void) { " -k --dmesg Show kernel message log from the current boot\n" " -u --unit=UNIT Show data only from the specified unit\n" " --user-unit=UNIT Show data only from the specified user session unit\n" + " -t --identifier=STRING Show only messages with the specified syslog identifier\n" " -p --priority=RANGE Show only messages within the specified priority range\n" " -e --pager-end Immediately jump to end of the journal in the pager\n" " -f --follow Follow the journal\n" @@ -189,6 +213,7 @@ static int help(void) { " -o --output=STRING Change journal output mode (short, short-iso,\n" " short-precise, short-monotonic, verbose,\n" " export, json, json-pretty, json-sse, cat)\n" + " --utc Express time in Coordinated Universal Time (UTC)\n" " -x --catalog Add message explanations where available\n" " --no-full Ellipsize fields\n" " -a --all Show all fields, including long and unprintable\n" @@ -213,13 +238,12 @@ static int help(void) { " --list-catalog Show message IDs of all entries in the message catalog\n" " --dump-catalog Show entries in the message catalog\n" " --update-catalog Update the message catalog database\n" + " --flush Flush all journal data from /run into /var\n" #ifdef HAVE_GCRYPT " --setup-keys Generate a new FSS key pair\n" " --verify Verify journal file consistency\n" #endif , program_invocation_short_name); - - return 0; } static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) { @@ -250,6 +274,8 @@ static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) { ARG_DUMP_CATALOG, ARG_UPDATE_CATALOG, ARG_FORCE, + ARG_UTC, + ARG_FLUSH, }; static const struct option options[] = { @@ -278,6 +304,7 @@ static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) { { "file", required_argument, NULL, ARG_FILE }, { "root", required_argument, NULL, ARG_ROOT }, { "header", no_argument, NULL, ARG_HEADER }, + { "identifier", required_argument, NULL, 't' }, { "priority", required_argument, NULL, 'p' }, { "setup-keys", no_argument, NULL, ARG_SETUP_KEYS }, { "interval", required_argument, NULL, ARG_INTERVAL }, @@ -298,6 +325,8 @@ static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) { { "update-catalog", no_argument, NULL, ARG_UPDATE_CATALOG }, { "reverse", no_argument, NULL, 'r' }, { "machine", required_argument, NULL, 'M' }, + { "utc", no_argument, NULL, ARG_UTC }, + { "flush", no_argument, NULL, ARG_FLUSH }, {} }; @@ -306,12 +335,13 @@ static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) { assert(argc >= 0); assert(argv); - while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hefo:aln::qmb::kD:p:c:u:F:xrM:", options, NULL)) >= 0) { + while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hefo:aln::qmb::kD:p:c:t:u:F:xrM:", options, NULL)) >= 0) switch (c) { case 'h': - return help(); + help(); + return 0; case ARG_VERSION: puts(PACKAGE_STRING); @@ -325,7 +355,7 @@ static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) { case 'e': arg_pager_end = true; - if (arg_lines < 0) + if (arg_lines == ARG_LINES_DEFAULT) arg_lines = 1000; break; @@ -364,29 +394,33 @@ static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) { case 'n': if (optarg) { - r = safe_atoi(optarg, &arg_lines); - if (r < 0 || arg_lines < 0) { - log_error("Failed to parse lines '%s'", optarg); - return -EINVAL; + if (streq(optarg, "all")) + arg_lines = ARG_LINES_ALL; + else { + r = safe_atoi(optarg, &arg_lines); + if (r < 0 || arg_lines < 0) { + log_error("Failed to parse lines '%s'", optarg); + return -EINVAL; + } } } else { - int n; + arg_lines = 10; /* Hmm, no argument? Maybe the next * word on the command line is * supposed to be the argument? Let's * see if there is one, and is - * parsable as a positive - * integer... */ - - if (optind < argc && - safe_atoi(argv[optind], &n) >= 0 && - n >= 0) { - - arg_lines = n; - optind++; - } else - arg_lines = 10; + * parsable. */ + if (optind < argc) { + int n; + if (streq(argv[optind], "all")) { + arg_lines = ARG_LINES_ALL; + optind++; + } else if (safe_atoi(argv[optind], &n) >= 0 && n >= 0) { + arg_lines = n; + optind++; + } + } } break; @@ -591,6 +625,12 @@ static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) { arg_until_set = true; break; + case 't': + r = strv_extend(&arg_syslog_identifier, optarg); + if (r < 0) + return log_oom(); + break; + case 'u': r = strv_extend(&arg_system_units, optarg); if (r < 0) @@ -627,15 +667,22 @@ static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) { arg_reverse = true; break; + case ARG_UTC: + arg_utc = true; + break; + + case ARG_FLUSH: + arg_action = ACTION_FLUSH; + break; + case '?': return -EINVAL; default: assert_not_reached("Unhandled option"); } - } - if (arg_follow && !arg_no_tail && arg_lines < 0) + if (arg_follow && !arg_no_tail && arg_lines == ARG_LINES_DEFAULT) arg_lines = 10; if (!!arg_directory + !!arg_file + !!arg_machine > 1) { @@ -658,6 +705,11 @@ static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) { return -EINVAL; } + if (arg_action != ACTION_SHOW && optind < argc) { + log_error("Extraneous arguments starting with '%s'", argv[optind]); + return -EINVAL; + } + return 1; } @@ -694,15 +746,20 @@ static int generate_new_id128(void) { static int add_matches(sd_journal *j, char **args) { char **i; + bool have_term = false; assert(j); STRV_FOREACH(i, args) { int r; - if (streq(*i, "+")) + if (streq(*i, "+")) { + if (!have_term) + break; r = sd_journal_add_disjunction(j); - else if (path_is_absolute(*i)) { + have_term = false; + + } else if (path_is_absolute(*i)) { _cleanup_free_ char *p, *t = NULL, *t2 = NULL; const char *path; _cleanup_free_ char *interpreter = NULL; @@ -736,11 +793,17 @@ static int add_matches(sd_journal *j, char **args) { } } else t = strappend("_EXE=", path); - } else if (S_ISCHR(st.st_mode)) - asprintf(&t, "_KERNEL_DEVICE=c%u:%u", major(st.st_rdev), minor(st.st_rdev)); - else if (S_ISBLK(st.st_mode)) - asprintf(&t, "_KERNEL_DEVICE=b%u:%u", major(st.st_rdev), minor(st.st_rdev)); - else { + } else if (S_ISCHR(st.st_mode)) { + if (asprintf(&t, "_KERNEL_DEVICE=c%u:%u", + major(st.st_rdev), + minor(st.st_rdev)) < 0) + return -ENOMEM; + } else if (S_ISBLK(st.st_mode)) { + if (asprintf(&t, "_KERNEL_DEVICE=b%u:%u", + major(st.st_rdev), + minor(st.st_rdev)) < 0) + return -ENOMEM; + } else { log_error("File is neither a device node, nor regular file, nor executable: %s", *i); return -EINVAL; } @@ -751,8 +814,12 @@ static int add_matches(sd_journal *j, char **args) { r = sd_journal_add_match(j, t, 0); if (t2) r = sd_journal_add_match(j, t2, 0); - } else + have_term = true; + + } else { r = sd_journal_add_match(j, *i, 0); + have_term = true; + } if (r < 0) { log_error("Failed to add match '%s': %s", *i, strerror(-r)); @@ -760,6 +827,11 @@ static int add_matches(sd_journal *j, char **args) { } } + if (!strv_isempty(args) && !have_term) { + log_error("\"+\" can only be used between terms"); + return -EINVAL; + } + return 0; } @@ -785,9 +857,10 @@ static int list_boots(sd_journal *j) { if (r < 0) return r; + pager_open_if_enabled(); + SD_JOURNAL_FOREACH_UNIQUE(j, data, length) { - if (length < strlen("_BOOT_ID=")) - continue; + assert(startswith(data, "_BOOT_ID=")); if (!GREEDY_REALLOC(all_ids, allocated, count + 1)) return log_oom(); @@ -846,8 +919,8 @@ static int list_boots(sd_journal *j) { printf("% *i " SD_ID128_FORMAT_STR " %s—%s\n", w, i - count + 1, SD_ID128_FORMAT_VAL(id->id), - format_timestamp(a, sizeof(a), id->first), - format_timestamp(b, sizeof(b), id->last)); + format_timestamp_maybe_utc(a, sizeof(a), id->first), + format_timestamp_maybe_utc(b, sizeof(b), id->last)); } return 0; @@ -993,7 +1066,7 @@ static int get_possible_units(sd_journal *j, const char *field; int r; - found = set_new(string_hash_func, string_compare_func); + found = set_new(&string_hash_ops); if (!found) return log_oom(); @@ -1189,6 +1262,32 @@ static int add_priorities(sd_journal *j) { return 0; } + +static int add_syslog_identifier(sd_journal *j) { + int r; + char **i; + + assert(j); + + STRV_FOREACH(i, arg_syslog_identifier) { + char *u; + + u = strappenda("SYSLOG_IDENTIFIER=", *i); + r = sd_journal_add_match(j, u, 0); + if (r < 0) + return r; + r = sd_journal_add_disjunction(j); + if (r < 0) + return r; + } + + r = sd_journal_add_conjunction(j); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + return 0; +} + static int setup_keys(void) { #ifdef HAVE_GCRYPT size_t mpk_size, seed_size, state_size, i; @@ -1285,7 +1384,7 @@ static int setup_keys(void) { n = now(CLOCK_REALTIME); n /= arg_interval; - close_nointr_nofail(fd); + safe_close(fd); fd = mkostemp_safe(k, O_WRONLY|O_CLOEXEC); if (fd < 0) { log_error("Failed to open %s: %m", k); @@ -1384,8 +1483,7 @@ static int setup_keys(void) { r = 0; finish: - if (fd >= 0) - close_nointr_nofail(fd); + safe_close(fd); if (k) { unlink(k); @@ -1433,8 +1531,8 @@ static int verify(sd_journal *j) { if (arg_verify_key && JOURNAL_HEADER_SEALED(f->header)) { if (validated > 0) { log_info("=> Validated from %s to %s, final %s entries not sealed.", - format_timestamp(a, sizeof(a), first), - format_timestamp(b, sizeof(b), validated), + format_timestamp_maybe_utc(a, sizeof(a), first), + format_timestamp_maybe_utc(b, sizeof(b), validated), format_timespan(c, sizeof(c), last > validated ? last - validated : 0, 0)); } else if (last > 0) log_info("=> No sealing yet, %s of entries not sealed.", @@ -1557,6 +1655,77 @@ static int access_check(sd_journal *j) { return r; } +static int flush_to_var(void) { + _cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL; + _cleanup_bus_close_unref_ sd_bus *bus = NULL; + _cleanup_close_ int watch_fd = -1; + int r; + + /* Quick exit */ + if (access("/run/systemd/journal/flushed", F_OK) >= 0) + return 0; + + /* OK, let's actually do the full logic, send SIGUSR1 to the + * daemon and set up inotify to wait for the flushed file to appear */ + r = bus_open_system_systemd(&bus); + if (r < 0) { + log_error("Failed to get D-Bus connection: %s", strerror(-r)); + return r; + } + + r = sd_bus_call_method( + bus, + "org.freedesktop.systemd1", + "/org/freedesktop/systemd1", + "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager", + "KillUnit", + &error, + NULL, + "ssi", "systemd-journald.service", "main", SIGUSR1); + if (r < 0) { + log_error("Failed to kill journal service: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r)); + return r; + } + + mkdir_p("/run/systemd/journal", 0755); + + watch_fd = inotify_init1(IN_NONBLOCK|IN_CLOEXEC); + if (watch_fd < 0) { + log_error("Failed to create inotify watch: %m"); + return -errno; + } + + r = inotify_add_watch(watch_fd, "/run/systemd/journal", IN_CREATE|IN_DONT_FOLLOW|IN_ONLYDIR); + if (r < 0) { + log_error("Failed to watch journal directory: %m"); + return -errno; + } + + for (;;) { + if (access("/run/systemd/journal/flushed", F_OK) >= 0) + break; + + if (errno != ENOENT) { + log_error("Failed to check for existance of /run/systemd/journal/flushed: %m"); + return -errno; + } + + r = fd_wait_for_event(watch_fd, POLLIN, USEC_INFINITY); + if (r < 0) { + log_error("Failed to wait for event: %s", strerror(-r)); + return r; + } + + r = flush_fd(watch_fd); + if (r < 0) { + log_error("Failed to flush inotify events: %s", strerror(-r)); + return r; + } + } + + return 0; +} + int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { int r; _cleanup_journal_close_ sd_journal *j = NULL; @@ -1581,6 +1750,11 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { goto finish; } + if (arg_action == ACTION_FLUSH) { + r = flush_to_var(); + goto finish; + } + if (arg_action == ACTION_SETUP_KEYS) { r = setup_keys(); goto finish; @@ -1590,16 +1764,12 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { arg_action == ACTION_LIST_CATALOG || arg_action == ACTION_DUMP_CATALOG) { - const char* database = CATALOG_DATABASE; - _cleanup_free_ char *copy = NULL; - if (arg_root) { - copy = strjoin(arg_root, "/", CATALOG_DATABASE, NULL); - if (!copy) { - r = log_oom(); - goto finish; - } - path_kill_slashes(copy); - database = copy; + _cleanup_free_ char *database; + + database = path_join(arg_root, CATALOG_DATABASE, NULL); + if (!database) { + r = log_oom(); + goto finish; } if (arg_action == ACTION_UPDATE_CATALOG) { @@ -1687,6 +1857,12 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { return EXIT_FAILURE; } + r = add_syslog_identifier(j); + if (r < 0) { + log_error("Failed to add filter for syslog identifiers: %s", strerror(-r)); + return EXIT_FAILURE; + } + r = add_priorities(j); if (r < 0) { log_error("Failed to add filter for priorities: %s", strerror(-r)); @@ -1748,7 +1924,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { } if (arg_cursor || arg_after_cursor) { - r = sd_journal_seek_cursor(j, arg_cursor ? arg_cursor : arg_after_cursor); + r = sd_journal_seek_cursor(j, arg_cursor ?: arg_after_cursor); if (r < 0) { log_error("Failed to seek to cursor: %s", strerror(-r)); return EXIT_FAILURE; @@ -1827,11 +2003,11 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { if (r > 0) { if (arg_follow) printf("-- Logs begin at %s. --\n", - format_timestamp(start_buf, sizeof(start_buf), start)); + format_timestamp_maybe_utc(start_buf, sizeof(start_buf), start)); else printf("-- Logs begin at %s, end at %s. --\n", - format_timestamp(start_buf, sizeof(start_buf), start), - format_timestamp(end_buf, sizeof(end_buf), end)); + format_timestamp_maybe_utc(start_buf, sizeof(start_buf), start), + format_timestamp_maybe_utc(end_buf, sizeof(end_buf), end)); } } @@ -1876,7 +2052,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { goto finish; } - if (!arg_merge) { + if (!arg_merge && !arg_quiet) { sd_id128_t boot_id; r = sd_journal_get_monotonic_usec(j, NULL, &boot_id); @@ -1895,7 +2071,8 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { arg_all * OUTPUT_SHOW_ALL | arg_full * OUTPUT_FULL_WIDTH | on_tty() * OUTPUT_COLOR | - arg_catalog * OUTPUT_CATALOG; + arg_catalog * OUTPUT_CATALOG | + arg_utc * OUTPUT_UTC; r = output_journal(stdout, j, arg_output, 0, flags, &ellipsized); need_seek = true; @@ -1933,5 +2110,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { finish: pager_close(); + strv_free(arg_file); + return r < 0 ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS; }