/*
* wiringPiSPI.c:
* Simplified SPI access routines
- * Copyright (c) 2012 Gordon Henderson
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2015 Gordon Henderson
***********************************************************************
* This file is part of wiringPi:
* https://projects.drogon.net/raspberry-pi/wiringpi/
#include <stdint.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <string.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <linux/spi/spidev.h>
+#include "wiringPi.h"
+
#include "wiringPiSPI.h"
// The SPI bus parameters
// Variables as they need to be passed as pointers later on
-static char *spiDev0 = "/dev/spidev0.0" ;
-static char *spiDev1 = "/dev/spidev0.1" ;
-static uint8_t spiMode = 0 ;
-static uint8_t spiBPW = 8 ;
-static uint16_t spiDelay = 0;
+const static char *spiDev0 = "/dev/spidev0.0" ;
+const static char *spiDev1 = "/dev/spidev0.1" ;
+const static uint8_t spiBPW = 8 ;
+const static uint16_t spiDelay = 0 ;
static uint32_t spiSpeeds [2] ;
static int spiFds [2] ;
int wiringPiSPIGetFd (int channel)
{
- return spiFds [channel &1] ;
+ return spiFds [channel & 1] ;
}
channel &= 1 ;
+// Mentioned in spidev.h but not used in the original kernel documentation
+// test program )-:
+
+ memset (&spi, 0, sizeof (spi)) ;
+
spi.tx_buf = (unsigned long)data ;
spi.rx_buf = (unsigned long)data ;
spi.len = len ;
/*
- * wiringPiSPISetup:
- * Open the SPI device, and set it up, etc.
+ * wiringPiSPISetupMode:
+ * Open the SPI device, and set it up, with the mode, etc.
*********************************************************************************
*/
-int wiringPiSPISetup (int channel, int speed)
+int wiringPiSPISetupMode (int channel, int speed, int mode)
{
int fd ;
- channel &= 1 ;
+ mode &= 3 ; // Mode is 0, 1, 2 or 3
+ channel &= 1 ; // Channel is 0 or 1
if ((fd = open (channel == 0 ? spiDev0 : spiDev1, O_RDWR)) < 0)
- return -1 ;
+ return wiringPiFailure (WPI_ALMOST, "Unable to open SPI device: %s\n", strerror (errno)) ;
spiSpeeds [channel] = speed ;
spiFds [channel] = fd ;
// Set SPI parameters.
-// Why are we reading it afterwriting it? I've no idea, but for now I'm blindly
-// copying example code I've seen online...
-
- if (ioctl (fd, SPI_IOC_WR_MODE, &spiMode) < 0) return -1 ;
- if (ioctl (fd, SPI_IOC_RD_MODE, &spiMode) < 0) return -1 ;
- if (ioctl (fd, SPI_IOC_WR_BITS_PER_WORD, &spiBPW) < 0) return -1 ;
- if (ioctl (fd, SPI_IOC_RD_BITS_PER_WORD, &spiBPW) < 0) return -1 ;
+ if (ioctl (fd, SPI_IOC_WR_MODE, &mode) < 0)
+ return wiringPiFailure (WPI_ALMOST, "SPI Mode Change failure: %s\n", strerror (errno)) ;
+
+ if (ioctl (fd, SPI_IOC_WR_BITS_PER_WORD, &spiBPW) < 0)
+ return wiringPiFailure (WPI_ALMOST, "SPI BPW Change failure: %s\n", strerror (errno)) ;
- if (ioctl (fd, SPI_IOC_WR_MAX_SPEED_HZ, &speed) < 0) return -1 ;
- if (ioctl (fd, SPI_IOC_RD_MAX_SPEED_HZ, &speed) < 0) return -1 ;
+ if (ioctl (fd, SPI_IOC_WR_MAX_SPEED_HZ, &speed) < 0)
+ return wiringPiFailure (WPI_ALMOST, "SPI Speed Change failure: %s\n", strerror (errno)) ;
return fd ;
}
+
+
+/*
+ * wiringPiSPISetup:
+ * Open the SPI device, and set it up, etc. in the default MODE 0
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+int wiringPiSPISetup (int channel, int speed)
+{
+ return wiringPiSPISetupMode (channel, speed, 0) ;
+}