return (char*) s + sl - pl;
}
-bool first_word(const char *s, const char *word) {
+char* first_word(const char *s, const char *word) {
size_t sl, wl;
+ const char *p;
assert(s);
assert(word);
+ /* Checks if the string starts with the specified word, either
+ * followed by NUL or by whitespace. Returns a pointer to the
+ * NUL or the first character after the whitespace. */
+
sl = strlen(s);
wl = strlen(word);
if (sl < wl)
- return false;
+ return NULL;
if (wl == 0)
- return true;
+ return (char*) s;
if (memcmp(s, word, wl) != 0)
- return false;
+ return NULL;
+
+ p = s + wl;
+ if (*p == 0)
+ return (char*) p;
+
+ if (!strchr(WHITESPACE, *p))
+ return NULL;
- return s[wl] == 0 ||
- strchr(WHITESPACE, s[wl]);
+ p += strspn(p, WHITESPACE);
+ return (char*) p;
}
int close_nointr(int fd) {
- int r;
-
assert(fd >= 0);
- r = close(fd);
- if (r >= 0)
- return r;
- else if (errno == EINTR)
- /*
- * Just ignore EINTR; a retry loop is the wrong
- * thing to do on Linux.
- *
- * http://lkml.indiana.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/0509.1/0877.html
- * https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=682819
- * http://utcc.utoronto.ca/~cks/space/blog/unix/CloseEINTR
- * https://sites.google.com/site/michaelsafyan/software-engineering/checkforeintrwheninvokingclosethinkagain
- */
+
+ if (close(fd) >= 0)
return 0;
- else
- return -errno;
+
+ /*
+ * Just ignore EINTR; a retry loop is the wrong thing to do on
+ * Linux.
+ *
+ * http://lkml.indiana.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/0509.1/0877.html
+ * https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=682819
+ * http://utcc.utoronto.ca/~cks/space/blog/unix/CloseEINTR
+ * https://sites.google.com/site/michaelsafyan/software-engineering/checkforeintrwheninvokingclosethinkagain
+ */
+ if (errno == EINTR)
+ return 0;
+
+ return -errno;
}
int safe_close(int fd) {
int parse_boolean(const char *v) {
assert(v);
- if (streq(v, "1") || v[0] == 'y' || v[0] == 'Y' || v[0] == 't' || v[0] == 'T' || strcaseeq(v, "on"))
+ if (streq(v, "1") || strcaseeq(v, "yes") || strcaseeq(v, "y") || strcaseeq(v, "true") || strcaseeq(v, "t") || strcaseeq(v, "on"))
return 1;
- else if (streq(v, "0") || v[0] == 'n' || v[0] == 'N' || v[0] == 'f' || v[0] == 'F' || strcaseeq(v, "off"))
+ else if (streq(v, "0") || strcaseeq(v, "no") || strcaseeq(v, "n") || strcaseeq(v, "false") || strcaseeq(v, "f") || strcaseeq(v, "off"))
return 0;
return -EINVAL;
return 0;
}
+int safe_atou8(const char *s, uint8_t *ret) {
+ char *x = NULL;
+ unsigned long l;
+
+ assert(s);
+ assert(ret);
+
+ errno = 0;
+ l = strtoul(s, &x, 0);
+
+ if (!x || x == s || *x || errno)
+ return errno > 0 ? -errno : -EINVAL;
+
+ if ((unsigned long) (uint8_t) l != l)
+ return -ERANGE;
+
+ *ret = (uint8_t) l;
+ return 0;
+}
+
int safe_atollu(const char *s, long long unsigned *ret_llu) {
char *x = NULL;
unsigned long long l;
else if (s[n] == '\\')
escaped = true;
else if (strchr(reject, s[n]))
- return n;
+ break;
}
- return n;
+ /* if s ends in \, return index of previous char */
+ return n - escaped;
}
/* Split a string into words. */
-char *split(const char *c, size_t *l, const char *separator, bool quoted, char **state) {
- char *current;
+const char* split(const char **state, size_t *l, const char *separator, bool quoted) {
+ const char *current;
- current = *state ? *state : (char*) c;
+ current = *state;
- if (!*current || *c == 0)
+ if (!*current) {
+ assert(**state == '\0');
return NULL;
+ }
current += strspn(current, separator);
- if (!*current)
+ if (!*current) {
+ *state = current;
return NULL;
+ }
if (quoted && strchr("\'\"", *current)) {
- char quotechar = *(current++);
- *l = strcspn_escaped(current, (char[]){quotechar, '\0'});
- *state = current+*l+1;
+ char quotechars[2] = {*current, '\0'};
+
+ *l = strcspn_escaped(current + 1, quotechars);
+ if (current[*l + 1] == '\0' ||
+ (current[*l + 2] && !strchr(separator, current[*l + 2]))) {
+ /* right quote missing or garbage at the end*/
+ *state = current;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ assert(current[*l + 1] == quotechars[0]);
+ *state = current++ + *l + 2;
} else if (quoted) {
*l = strcspn_escaped(current, separator);
- *state = current+*l;
+ *state = current + *l;
} else {
*l = strcspn(current, separator);
- *state = current+*l;
+ *state = current + *l;
}
- return (char*) current;
+ return current;
}
int get_parent_of_pid(pid_t pid, pid_t *_ppid) {
}
int reset_all_signal_handlers(void) {
- int sig;
+ int sig, r = 0;
for (sig = 1; sig < _NSIG; sig++) {
struct sigaction sa = {
.sa_flags = SA_RESTART,
};
+ /* These two cannot be caught... */
if (sig == SIGKILL || sig == SIGSTOP)
continue;
/* On Linux the first two RT signals are reserved by
* glibc, and sigaction() will return EINVAL for them. */
if ((sigaction(sig, &sa, NULL) < 0))
- if (errno != EINVAL)
- return -errno;
+ if (errno != EINVAL && r == 0)
+ r = -errno;
}
+ return r;
+}
+
+int reset_signal_mask(void) {
+ sigset_t ss;
+
+ if (sigemptyset(&ss) < 0)
+ return -errno;
+
+ if (sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &ss, NULL) < 0)
+ return -errno;
+
return 0;
}
if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F')
return c - 'A' + 10;
- return -1;
+ return -EINVAL;
}
char *hexmem(const void *p, size_t l) {
if (c >= '0' && c <= '7')
return c - '0';
- return -1;
+ return -EINVAL;
}
char decchar(int x) {
if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
return c - '0';
- return -1;
+ return -EINVAL;
}
char *cescape(const char *s) {
r = new(char, pl+length+1);
if (!r)
- return r;
+ return NULL;
if (prefix)
memcpy(r, prefix, pl);
endswith(filename, ".rpmorig") ||
endswith(filename, ".dpkg-old") ||
endswith(filename, ".dpkg-new") ||
+ endswith(filename, ".dpkg-tmp") ||
endswith(filename, ".swp");
}
if (tcsetattr(fileno(f), TCSADRAIN, &new_termios) >= 0) {
size_t k;
- if (t != (usec_t) -1) {
+ if (t != USEC_INFINITY) {
if (fd_wait_for_event(fileno(f), POLLIN, t) <= 0) {
tcsetattr(fileno(f), TCSADRAIN, &old_termios);
return -ETIMEDOUT;
}
}
- if (t != (usec_t) -1) {
+ if (t != USEC_INFINITY) {
if (fd_wait_for_event(fileno(f), POLLIN, t) <= 0)
return -ETIMEDOUT;
}
+ errno = 0;
if (!fgets(line, sizeof(line), f))
- return -EIO;
+ return errno ? -errno : -EIO;
truncate_nl(line);
return 0;
}
-int ask(char *ret, const char *replies, const char *text, ...) {
+int ask_char(char *ret, const char *replies, const char *text, ...) {
int r;
assert(ret);
fflush(stdout);
- r = read_one_char(stdin, &c, (usec_t) -1, &need_nl);
+ r = read_one_char(stdin, &c, USEC_INFINITY, &need_nl);
if (r < 0) {
if (r == -EBADMSG) {
}
}
+int ask_string(char **ret, const char *text, ...) {
+ assert(ret);
+ assert(text);
+
+ for (;;) {
+ char line[LINE_MAX];
+ va_list ap;
+
+ if (on_tty())
+ fputs(ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_ON, stdout);
+
+ va_start(ap, text);
+ vprintf(text, ap);
+ va_end(ap);
+
+ if (on_tty())
+ fputs(ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_OFF, stdout);
+
+ fflush(stdout);
+
+ errno = 0;
+ if (!fgets(line, sizeof(line), stdin))
+ return errno ? -errno : -EIO;
+
+ if (!endswith(line, "\n"))
+ putchar('\n');
+ else {
+ char *s;
+
+ if (isempty(line))
+ continue;
+
+ truncate_nl(line);
+ s = strdup(line);
+ if (!s)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ *ret = s;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
int reset_terminal_fd(int fd, bool switch_to_text) {
struct termios termios;
int r = 0;
c++;
}
- if (fd < 0)
- return -errno;
-
r = isatty(fd);
if (r < 0) {
safe_close(fd);
* on the same tty as an untrusted user this should not be a
* problem. (Which he probably should not do anyway.) */
- if (timeout != (usec_t) -1)
+ if (timeout != USEC_INFINITY)
ts = now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC);
if (!fail && !force) {
- notify = inotify_init1(IN_CLOEXEC | (timeout != (usec_t) -1 ? IN_NONBLOCK : 0));
+ notify = inotify_init1(IN_CLOEXEC | (timeout != USEC_INFINITY ? IN_NONBLOCK : 0));
if (notify < 0) {
r = -errno;
goto fail;
ssize_t l;
struct inotify_event *e;
- if (timeout != (usec_t) -1) {
+ if (timeout != USEC_INFINITY) {
usec_t n;
n = now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC);
* ended our handle will be dead. It's important that
* we do this after sleeping, so that we don't enter
* an endless loop. */
- safe_close(fd);
+ fd = safe_close(fd);
}
safe_close(notify);
}
int release_terminal(void) {
- int r = 0;
- struct sigaction sa_old, sa_new = {
+ static const struct sigaction sa_new = {
.sa_handler = SIG_IGN,
.sa_flags = SA_RESTART,
};
- _cleanup_close_ int fd;
+
+ _cleanup_close_ int fd = -1;
+ struct sigaction sa_old;
+ int r = 0;
fd = open("/dev/tty", O_RDWR|O_NOCTTY|O_NDELAY|O_CLOEXEC);
if (fd < 0)
* and expect that any error/EOF is reported
* via read() */
- fd_wait_for_event(fd, POLLIN, (usec_t) -1);
+ fd_wait_for_event(fd, POLLIN, USEC_INFINITY);
continue;
}
* and expect that any error/EOF is reported
* via write() */
- fd_wait_for_event(fd, POLLOUT, (usec_t) -1);
+ fd_wait_for_event(fd, POLLOUT, USEC_INFINITY);
continue;
}
return !isempty(u.nodename) && !streq(u.nodename, "(none)");
}
-static char *lookup_uid(uid_t uid) {
+char *lookup_uid(uid_t uid) {
long bufsize;
char *name;
_cleanup_free_ char *buf = NULL;
if (emax < 3)
emax = 3;
- e = ellipsize(s, emax, 75);
+ e = ellipsize(s, emax, 50);
if (e) {
free(s);
s = e;
}
char **replace_env_argv(char **argv, char **env) {
- char **r, **i;
+ char **ret, **i;
unsigned k = 0, l = 0;
l = strv_length(argv);
- if (!(r = new(char*, l+1)))
+ ret = new(char*, l+1);
+ if (!ret)
return NULL;
STRV_FOREACH(i, argv) {
e = strv_env_get(env, *i+1);
if (e) {
+ int r;
- if (!(m = strv_split_quoted(e))) {
- r[k] = NULL;
- strv_free(r);
+ r = strv_split_quoted(&m, e);
+ if (r < 0) {
+ ret[k] = NULL;
+ strv_free(ret);
return NULL;
}
} else
q = strv_length(m);
l = l + q - 1;
- if (!(w = realloc(r, sizeof(char*) * (l+1)))) {
- r[k] = NULL;
- strv_free(r);
+ w = realloc(ret, sizeof(char*) * (l+1));
+ if (!w) {
+ ret[k] = NULL;
+ strv_free(ret);
strv_free(m);
return NULL;
}
- r = w;
+ ret = w;
if (m) {
- memcpy(r + k, m, q * sizeof(char*));
+ memcpy(ret + k, m, q * sizeof(char*));
free(m);
}
}
/* If ${FOO} appears as part of a word, replace it by the variable as-is */
- if (!(r[k++] = replace_env(*i, env))) {
- strv_free(r);
+ ret[k] = replace_env(*i, env);
+ if (!ret[k]) {
+ strv_free(ret);
return NULL;
}
+ k++;
}
- r[k] = NULL;
- return r;
+ ret[k] = NULL;
+ return ret;
}
int fd_columns(int fd) {
c = 0;
e = getenv("COLUMNS");
if (e)
- safe_atoi(e, &c);
+ (void) safe_atoi(e, &c);
if (c <= 0)
c = fd_columns(STDOUT_FILENO);
l = 0;
e = getenv("LINES");
if (e)
- safe_atou(e, &l);
+ (void) safe_atou(e, &l);
if (l <= 0)
l = fd_lines(STDOUT_FILENO);
return -errno;
}
- if (stamp != (usec_t) -1) {
+ if (stamp != USEC_INFINITY) {
struct timespec ts[2];
timespec_store(&ts[0], stamp);
}
int touch(const char *path) {
- return touch_file(path, false, (usec_t) -1, (uid_t) -1, (gid_t) -1, 0);
+ return touch_file(path, false, USEC_INFINITY, (uid_t) -1, (gid_t) -1, 0);
}
char *unquote(const char *s, const char* quotes) {
return null_or_empty(&st);
}
+int null_or_empty_fd(int fd) {
+ struct stat st;
+
+ assert(fd >= 0);
+
+ if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0)
+ return -errno;
+
+ return null_or_empty(&st);
+}
+
DIR *xopendirat(int fd, const char *name, int flags) {
int nfd;
DIR *d;
_cleanup_hashmap_free_free_ Hashmap *pids = NULL;
_cleanup_closedir_ DIR *_d = NULL;
struct dirent *de;
- sigset_t ss;
/* We fork this all off from a child process so that
* we can somewhat cleanly make use of SIGALRM to set
* a time limit */
reset_all_signal_handlers();
-
- assert_se(sigemptyset(&ss) == 0);
- assert_se(sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &ss, NULL) == 0);
+ reset_signal_mask();
assert_se(prctl(PR_SET_PDEATHSIG, SIGTERM) == 0);
}
}
- pids = hashmap_new(NULL, NULL);
+ pids = hashmap_new(NULL);
if (!pids) {
log_oom();
_exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
if (!dirent_is_file(de))
continue;
- if (asprintf(&path, "%s/%s", directory, de->d_name) < 0) {
+ path = strjoin(directory, "/", de->d_name, NULL);
+ if (!path) {
log_oom();
_exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
_exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
-
log_debug("Spawned %s as " PID_FMT ".", path, pid);
r = hashmap_put(pids, UINT_TO_PTR(pid), path);
* timout. We simply rely on SIGALRM as default action
* terminating the process, and turn on alarm(). */
- if (timeout != (usec_t) -1)
+ if (timeout != USEC_INFINITY)
alarm((timeout + USEC_PER_SEC - 1) / USEC_PER_SEC);
while (!hashmap_isempty(pids)) {
return s;
}
+bool machine_name_is_valid(const char *s) {
+
+ if (!hostname_is_valid(s))
+ return false;
+
+ /* Machine names should be useful hostnames, but also be
+ * useful in unit names, hence we enforce a stricter length
+ * limitation. */
+
+ if (strlen(s) > 64)
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
int pipe_eof(int fd) {
struct pollfd pollfd = {
.fd = fd,
struct timespec ts;
int r;
- r = ppoll(&pollfd, 1, t == (usec_t) -1 ? NULL : timespec_store(&ts, t), NULL);
+ r = ppoll(&pollfd, 1, t == USEC_INFINITY ? NULL : timespec_store(&ts, t), NULL);
if (r < 0)
return -errno;
if (signo > 0 && signo < _NSIG)
return signo;
}
- return -1;
+ return -EINVAL;
}
bool kexec_loaded(void) {
return loaded;
}
-int strdup_or_null(const char *a, char **b) {
- char *c;
-
- assert(b);
-
- if (!a) {
- *b = NULL;
- return 0;
- }
-
- c = strdup(a);
- if (!c)
- return -ENOMEM;
-
- *b = c;
- return 0;
-}
-
int prot_from_flags(int flags) {
switch (flags & O_ACCMODE) {
}
int fork_agent(pid_t *pid, const int except[], unsigned n_except, const char *path, ...) {
- pid_t parent_pid, agent_pid;
- int fd;
bool stdout_is_tty, stderr_is_tty;
+ pid_t parent_pid, agent_pid;
+ sigset_t ss, saved_ss;
unsigned n, i;
va_list ap;
char **l;
assert(pid);
assert(path);
- parent_pid = getpid();
-
/* Spawns a temporary TTY agent, making sure it goes away when
* we go away */
+ parent_pid = getpid();
+
+ /* First we temporarily block all signals, so that the new
+ * child has them blocked initially. This way, we can be sure
+ * that SIGTERMs are not lost we might send to the agent. */
+ assert_se(sigfillset(&ss) >= 0);
+ assert_se(sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &ss, &saved_ss) >= 0);
+
agent_pid = fork();
- if (agent_pid < 0)
+ if (agent_pid < 0) {
+ assert_se(sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &saved_ss, NULL) >= 0);
return -errno;
+ }
if (agent_pid != 0) {
+ assert_se(sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &saved_ss, NULL) >= 0);
*pid = agent_pid;
return 0;
}
if (prctl(PR_SET_PDEATHSIG, SIGTERM) < 0)
_exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ /* Make sure we actually can kill the agent, if we need to, in
+ * case somebody invoked us from a shell script that trapped
+ * SIGTERM or so... */
+ reset_all_signal_handlers();
+ reset_signal_mask();
+
/* Check whether our parent died before we were able
- * to set the death signal */
+ * to set the death signal and unblock the signals */
if (getppid() != parent_pid)
_exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
stderr_is_tty = isatty(STDERR_FILENO);
if (!stdout_is_tty || !stderr_is_tty) {
+ int fd;
+
/* Detach from stdout/stderr. and reopen
* /dev/tty for them. This is important to
* ensure that when systemctl is started via
/* Make /dev/console the controlling terminal and stdin/stdout/stderr */
- fd = acquire_terminal("/dev/console", false, true, true, (usec_t) -1);
+ fd = acquire_terminal("/dev/console", false, true, true, USEC_INFINITY);
if (fd < 0) {
log_error("Failed to acquire terminal: %s", strerror(-fd));
return fd;
bool string_is_safe(const char *p) {
const char *t;
- assert(p);
+ if (!p)
+ return false;
for (t = p; *t; t++) {
if (*t > 0 && *t < ' ')
return false;
- if (strchr("\\\"\'", *t))
+ if (strchr("\\\"\'\0x7f", *t))
return false;
}
}
/**
- * Check if a string contains control characters.
- * Spaces and tabs are not considered control characters.
+ * Check if a string contains control characters. If 'ok' is non-NULL
+ * it may be a string containing additional CCs to be considered OK.
*/
-bool string_has_cc(const char *p) {
+bool string_has_cc(const char *p, const char *ok) {
const char *t;
assert(p);
- for (t = p; *t; t++)
- if (*t > 0 && *t < ' ' && *t != '\t')
+ for (t = p; *t; t++) {
+ if (ok && strchr(ok, *t))
+ continue;
+
+ if (*t > 0 && *t < ' ')
return true;
+ if (*t == 127)
+ return true;
+ }
+
return false;
}
int shall_restore_state(void) {
_cleanup_free_ char *line = NULL;
- char *w, *state;
+ const char *word, *state;
size_t l;
int r;
r = 1;
- FOREACH_WORD_QUOTED(w, l, line, state) {
+ FOREACH_WORD_QUOTED(word, l, line, state) {
const char *e;
char n[l+1];
int k;
- memcpy(n, w, l);
+ memcpy(n, word, l);
n[l] = 0;
e = startswith(n, "systemd.restore_state=");
int parse_proc_cmdline(int (*parse_item)(const char *key, const char *value)) {
_cleanup_free_ char *line = NULL;
- char *w, *state;
+ const char *w, *state;
size_t l;
int r;
path_kill_slashes(cleaned);
- done = set_new(string_hash_func, string_compare_func);
+ done = set_new(&string_hash_ops);
if (!done)
return -ENOMEM;
bool top_autofs = false;
char *x;
- todo = set_new(string_hash_func, string_compare_func);
+ todo = set_new(&string_hash_ops);
if (!todo)
return -ENOMEM;
bool is_localhost(const char *hostname) {
assert(hostname);
- /* This tries to identify local hostnames described in RFC6761
- * plus the redhatism of .localdomain */
+ /* This tries to identify local host and domain names
+ * described in RFC6761 plus the redhatism of .localdomain */
return streq(hostname, "localhost") ||
streq(hostname, "localhost.") ||
+ streq(hostname, "localdomain.") ||
+ streq(hostname, "localdomain") ||
endswith(hostname, ".localhost") ||
endswith(hostname, ".localhost.") ||
endswith(hostname, ".localdomain") ||
endswith(hostname, ".localdomain.");
}
+
+int take_password_lock(const char *root) {
+
+ struct flock flock = {
+ .l_type = F_WRLCK,
+ .l_whence = SEEK_SET,
+ .l_start = 0,
+ .l_len = 0,
+ };
+
+ const char *path;
+ int fd, r;
+
+ /* This is roughly the same as lckpwdf(), but not as awful. We
+ * don't want to use alarm() and signals, hence we implement
+ * our own trivial version of this.
+ *
+ * Note that shadow-utils also takes per-database locks in
+ * addition to lckpwdf(). However, we don't given that they
+ * are redundant as they they invoke lckpwdf() first and keep
+ * it during everything they do. The per-database locks are
+ * awfully racy, and thus we just won't do them. */
+
+ if (root)
+ path = strappenda(root, "/etc/.pwd.lock");
+ else
+ path = "/etc/.pwd.lock";
+
+ fd = open(path, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY|O_NOFOLLOW, 0600);
+ if (fd < 0)
+ return -errno;
+
+ r = fcntl(fd, F_SETLKW, &flock);
+ if (r < 0) {
+ safe_close(fd);
+ return -errno;
+ }
+
+ return fd;
+}
+
+int is_symlink(const char *path) {
+ struct stat info;
+
+ if (lstat(path, &info) < 0)
+ return -errno;
+
+ if (S_ISLNK(info.st_mode))
+ return 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int unquote_first_word(const char **p, char **ret) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *s = NULL;
+ size_t allocated = 0, sz = 0;
+
+ enum {
+ START,
+ VALUE,
+ VALUE_ESCAPE,
+ SINGLE_QUOTE,
+ SINGLE_QUOTE_ESCAPE,
+ DOUBLE_QUOTE,
+ DOUBLE_QUOTE_ESCAPE,
+ SPACE,
+ } state = START;
+
+ assert(p);
+ assert(*p);
+ assert(ret);
+
+ /* Parses the first word of a string, and returns it in
+ * *ret. Removes all quotes in the process. When parsing fails
+ * (because of an uneven number of quotes or similar), leaves
+ * the pointer *p at the first invalid character. */
+
+ for (;;) {
+ char c = **p;
+
+ switch (state) {
+
+ case START:
+ if (c == 0)
+ goto finish;
+ else if (strchr(WHITESPACE, c))
+ break;
+
+ state = VALUE;
+ /* fallthrough */
+
+ case VALUE:
+ if (c == 0)
+ goto finish;
+ else if (c == '\'')
+ state = SINGLE_QUOTE;
+ else if (c == '\\')
+ state = VALUE_ESCAPE;
+ else if (c == '\"')
+ state = DOUBLE_QUOTE;
+ else if (strchr(WHITESPACE, c))
+ state = SPACE;
+ else {
+ if (!GREEDY_REALLOC(s, allocated, sz+2))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ s[sz++] = c;
+ }
+
+ break;
+
+ case VALUE_ESCAPE:
+ if (c == 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!GREEDY_REALLOC(s, allocated, sz+2))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ s[sz++] = c;
+ state = VALUE;
+
+ break;
+
+ case SINGLE_QUOTE:
+ if (c == 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ else if (c == '\'')
+ state = VALUE;
+ else if (c == '\\')
+ state = SINGLE_QUOTE_ESCAPE;
+ else {
+ if (!GREEDY_REALLOC(s, allocated, sz+2))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ s[sz++] = c;
+ }
+
+ break;
+
+ case SINGLE_QUOTE_ESCAPE:
+ if (c == 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!GREEDY_REALLOC(s, allocated, sz+2))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ s[sz++] = c;
+ state = SINGLE_QUOTE;
+ break;
+
+ case DOUBLE_QUOTE:
+ if (c == 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ else if (c == '\"')
+ state = VALUE;
+ else if (c == '\\')
+ state = DOUBLE_QUOTE_ESCAPE;
+ else {
+ if (!GREEDY_REALLOC(s, allocated, sz+2))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ s[sz++] = c;
+ }
+
+ break;
+
+ case DOUBLE_QUOTE_ESCAPE:
+ if (c == 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!GREEDY_REALLOC(s, allocated, sz+2))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ s[sz++] = c;
+ state = DOUBLE_QUOTE;
+ break;
+
+ case SPACE:
+ if (c == 0)
+ goto finish;
+ if (!strchr(WHITESPACE, c))
+ goto finish;
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ (*p) ++;
+ }
+
+finish:
+ if (!s) {
+ *ret = NULL;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ s[sz] = 0;
+ *ret = s;
+ s = NULL;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+int unquote_many_words(const char **p, ...) {
+ va_list ap;
+ char **l;
+ int n = 0, i, c, r;
+
+ /* Parses a number of words from a string, stripping any
+ * quotes if necessary. */
+
+ assert(p);
+
+ /* Count how many words are expected */
+ va_start(ap, p);
+ for (;;) {
+ if (!va_arg(ap, char **))
+ break;
+ n++;
+ }
+ va_end(ap);
+
+ if (n <= 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Read all words into a temporary array */
+ l = newa0(char*, n);
+ for (c = 0; c < n; c++) {
+
+ r = unquote_first_word(p, &l[c]);
+ if (r < 0) {
+ int j;
+
+ for (j = 0; j < c; j++)
+ free(l[j]);
+
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ if (r == 0)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* If we managed to parse all words, return them in the passed
+ * in parameters */
+ va_start(ap, p);
+ for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+ char **v;
+
+ v = va_arg(ap, char **);
+ assert(v);
+
+ *v = l[i];
+ }
+ va_end(ap);
+
+ return c;
+}
+
+int free_and_strdup(char **p, const char *s) {
+ char *t;
+
+ assert(p);
+
+ /* Replaces a string pointer with an strdup()ed new string,
+ * possibly freeing the old one. */
+
+ if (s) {
+ t = strdup(s);
+ if (!t)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ } else
+ t = NULL;
+
+ free(*p);
+ *p = t;
+
+ return 0;
+}