#include <pwd.h>
#include <locale.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <net/if.h>
+#include <sys/mount.h>
+#include <libgen.h>
#include "sd-bus.h"
#include "log.h"
#include "cgroup-show.h"
#include "cgroup-util.h"
#include "ptyfwd.h"
+#include "event-util.h"
+#include "path-util.h"
+#include "mkdir.h"
+#include "copy.h"
+#include "verbs.h"
static char **arg_property = NULL;
static bool arg_all = false;
static int arg_signal = SIGTERM;
static BusTransport arg_transport = BUS_TRANSPORT_LOCAL;
static char *arg_host = NULL;
+static bool arg_read_only = false;
+static bool arg_mkdir = false;
static void pager_open_if_enabled(void) {
pager_open(false);
}
-static int list_machines(sd_bus *bus, char **args, unsigned n) {
+static int list_machines(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
+
_cleanup_bus_message_unref_ sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
_cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
const char *name, *class, *service, *object;
+ sd_bus *bus = userdata;
unsigned k = 0;
int r;
+ assert(bus);
+
pager_open_if_enabled();
r = sd_bus_call_method(
return 0;
}
+typedef struct ImageInfo {
+ const char *name;
+ const char *type;
+ bool read_only;
+} ImageInfo;
+
+static int compare_image_info(const void *a, const void *b) {
+ const ImageInfo *x = a, *y = b;
+
+ return strcmp(x->name, y->name);
+}
+
+static int list_images(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
+
+ _cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
+ size_t max_name = strlen("NAME"), max_type = strlen("TYPE");
+ _cleanup_bus_message_unref_ sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
+ _cleanup_free_ ImageInfo *images = NULL;
+ size_t n_images = 0, n_allocated = 0, j;
+ const char *name, *type, *object;
+ sd_bus *bus = userdata;
+ int read_only;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(bus);
+
+ pager_open_if_enabled();
+
+ r = sd_bus_call_method(
+ bus,
+ "org.freedesktop.machine1",
+ "/org/freedesktop/machine1",
+ "org.freedesktop.machine1.Manager",
+ "ListImages",
+ &error,
+ &reply,
+ "");
+ if (r < 0) {
+ log_error("Could not get images: %s", bus_error_message(&error, -r));
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(reply, SD_BUS_TYPE_ARRAY, "(ssbo)");
+ if (r < 0)
+ return bus_log_parse_error(r);
+
+ while ((r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "(ssbo)", &name, &type, &read_only, &object)) > 0) {
+
+ if (name[0] == '.' && !arg_all)
+ continue;
+
+ if (!GREEDY_REALLOC(images, n_allocated, n_images + 1))
+ return log_oom();
+
+ images[n_images].name = name;
+ images[n_images].type = type;
+ images[n_images].read_only = read_only;
+
+ if (strlen(name) > max_name)
+ max_name = strlen(name);
+
+ if (strlen(type) > max_type)
+ max_type = strlen(type);
+
+ n_images++;
+ }
+ if (r < 0)
+ return bus_log_parse_error(r);
+
+ r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(reply);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return bus_log_parse_error(r);
+
+ qsort_safe(images, n_images, sizeof(ImageInfo), compare_image_info);
+
+ if (arg_legend)
+ printf("%-*s %-*s %-3s\n", (int) max_name, "NAME", (int) max_type, "TYPE", "RO");
+
+ for (j = 0; j < n_images; j++) {
+ printf("%-*s %-*s %-3s\n",
+ (int) max_name, images[j].name,
+ (int) max_type, images[j].type,
+ yes_no(images[j].read_only));
+ }
+
+ if (r < 0)
+ return bus_log_parse_error(r);
+
+
+ if (arg_legend)
+ printf("\n%zu images listed.\n", n_images);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
static int show_unit_cgroup(sd_bus *bus, const char *unit, pid_t leader) {
_cleanup_bus_message_unref_ sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
_cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
return 0;
}
+static int print_addresses(sd_bus *bus, const char *name, int ifi, const char *prefix, const char *prefix2) {
+ _cleanup_bus_message_unref_ sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(bus);
+ assert(name);
+ assert(prefix);
+ assert(prefix2);
+
+ r = sd_bus_call_method(bus,
+ "org.freedesktop.machine1",
+ "/org/freedesktop/machine1",
+ "org.freedesktop.machine1.Manager",
+ "GetMachineAddresses",
+ NULL,
+ &reply,
+ "s", name);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(reply, 'a', "(iay)");
+ if (r < 0)
+ return bus_log_parse_error(r);
+
+ while ((r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(reply, 'r', "iay")) > 0) {
+ int family;
+ const void *a;
+ size_t sz;
+ char buffer[MAX(INET6_ADDRSTRLEN, INET_ADDRSTRLEN)];
+
+ r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "i", &family);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return bus_log_parse_error(r);
+
+ r = sd_bus_message_read_array(reply, 'y', &a, &sz);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return bus_log_parse_error(r);
+
+ fputs(prefix, stdout);
+ fputs(inet_ntop(family, a, buffer, sizeof(buffer)), stdout);
+ if (family == AF_INET6 && ifi > 0)
+ printf("%%%i", ifi);
+ fputc('\n', stdout);
+
+ r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(reply);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return bus_log_parse_error(r);
+
+ if (prefix != prefix2)
+ prefix = prefix2;
+ }
+ if (r < 0)
+ return bus_log_parse_error(r);
+
+ r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(reply);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return bus_log_parse_error(r);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int print_os_release(sd_bus *bus, const char *name, const char *prefix) {
+ _cleanup_bus_message_unref_ sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
+ const char *k, *v, *pretty = NULL;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(bus);
+ assert(name);
+ assert(prefix);
+
+ r = sd_bus_call_method(bus,
+ "org.freedesktop.machine1",
+ "/org/freedesktop/machine1",
+ "org.freedesktop.machine1.Manager",
+ "GetMachineOSRelease",
+ NULL,
+ &reply,
+ "s", name);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(reply, 'a', "{ss}");
+ if (r < 0)
+ return bus_log_parse_error(r);
+
+ while ((r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "{ss}", &k, &v)) > 0) {
+ if (streq(k, "PRETTY_NAME"))
+ pretty = v;
+
+ }
+ if (r < 0)
+ return bus_log_parse_error(r);
+
+ r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(reply);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return bus_log_parse_error(r);
+
+ if (pretty)
+ printf("%s%s\n", prefix, pretty);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
typedef struct MachineStatusInfo {
char *name;
sd_id128_t id;
char *root_directory;
pid_t leader;
usec_t timestamp;
+ int *netif;
+ unsigned n_netif;
} MachineStatusInfo;
static void print_machine_status_info(sd_bus *bus, MachineStatusInfo *i) {
char since1[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_RELATIVE_MAX], *s1;
char since2[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX], *s2;
+ int ifi = -1;
+
+ assert(bus);
assert(i);
fputs(strna(i->name), stdout);
if (i->root_directory)
printf("\t Root: %s\n", i->root_directory);
+ if (i->n_netif > 0) {
+ unsigned c;
+
+ fputs("\t Iface:", stdout);
+
+ for (c = 0; c < i->n_netif; c++) {
+ char name[IF_NAMESIZE+1] = "";
+
+ if (if_indextoname(i->netif[c], name)) {
+ fputc(' ', stdout);
+ fputs(name, stdout);
+
+ if (ifi < 0)
+ ifi = i->netif[c];
+ else
+ ifi = 0;
+ } else
+ printf(" %i", i->netif[c]);
+ }
+
+ fputc('\n', stdout);
+ }
+
+ print_addresses(bus, i->name, ifi,
+ "\t Address: ",
+ "\t ");
+
+ print_os_release(bus, i->name, "\t OS: ");
+
if (i->unit) {
printf("\t Unit: %s\n", i->unit);
show_unit_cgroup(bus, i->unit, i->leader);
}
}
+static int map_netif(sd_bus *bus, const char *member, sd_bus_message *m, sd_bus_error *error, void *userdata) {
+ MachineStatusInfo *i = userdata;
+ size_t l;
+ const void *v;
+ int r;
+
+ assert_cc(sizeof(int32_t) == sizeof(int));
+ r = sd_bus_message_read_array(m, SD_BUS_TYPE_INT32, &v, &l);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ if (r == 0)
+ return -EBADMSG;
+
+ i->n_netif = l / sizeof(int32_t);
+ i->netif = memdup(v, l);
+ if (!i->netif)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
static int show_info(const char *verb, sd_bus *bus, const char *path, bool *new_line) {
static const struct bus_properties_map map[] = {
- { "Name", "s", NULL, offsetof(MachineStatusInfo, name) },
- { "Class", "s", NULL, offsetof(MachineStatusInfo, class) },
- { "Service", "s", NULL, offsetof(MachineStatusInfo, service) },
- { "Unit", "s", NULL, offsetof(MachineStatusInfo, unit) },
- { "RootDirectory", "s", NULL, offsetof(MachineStatusInfo, root_directory) },
- { "Leader", "u", NULL, offsetof(MachineStatusInfo, leader) },
- { "Timestamp", "t", NULL, offsetof(MachineStatusInfo, timestamp) },
- { "Id", "ay", bus_map_id128, offsetof(MachineStatusInfo, id) },
+ { "Name", "s", NULL, offsetof(MachineStatusInfo, name) },
+ { "Class", "s", NULL, offsetof(MachineStatusInfo, class) },
+ { "Service", "s", NULL, offsetof(MachineStatusInfo, service) },
+ { "Unit", "s", NULL, offsetof(MachineStatusInfo, unit) },
+ { "RootDirectory", "s", NULL, offsetof(MachineStatusInfo, root_directory) },
+ { "Leader", "u", NULL, offsetof(MachineStatusInfo, leader) },
+ { "Timestamp", "t", NULL, offsetof(MachineStatusInfo, timestamp) },
+ { "Id", "ay", bus_map_id128, offsetof(MachineStatusInfo, id) },
+ { "NetworkInterfaces", "ai", map_netif, 0 },
{}
};
MachineStatusInfo info = {};
int r;
+ assert(verb);
+ assert(bus);
assert(path);
assert(new_line);
path,
map,
&info);
- if (r < 0) {
- log_error("Could not get properties: %s", strerror(-r));
- return r;
- }
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Could not get properties: %m");
if (*new_line)
printf("\n");
free(info.service);
free(info.unit);
free(info.root_directory);
+ free(info.netif);
return r;
}
static int show_properties(sd_bus *bus, const char *path, bool *new_line) {
int r;
+ assert(bus);
+ assert(path);
+ assert(new_line);
+
if (*new_line)
printf("\n");
r = bus_print_all_properties(bus, "org.freedesktop.machine1", path, arg_property, arg_all);
if (r < 0)
- log_error("Could not get properties: %s", strerror(-r));
+ log_error_errno(r, "Could not get properties: %m");
return r;
}
-static int show(sd_bus *bus, char **args, unsigned n) {
- _cleanup_bus_message_unref_ sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
+static int show(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
+
_cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
- int r = 0;
- unsigned i;
+ _cleanup_bus_message_unref_ sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
bool properties, new_line = false;
+ sd_bus *bus = userdata;
+ int r = 0, i;
assert(bus);
- assert(args);
- properties = !strstr(args[0], "status");
+ properties = !strstr(argv[0], "status");
pager_open_if_enabled();
- if (properties && n <= 1) {
+ if (properties && argc <= 1) {
/* If no argument is specified, inspect the manager
* itself */
return r;
}
- for (i = 1; i < n; i++) {
+ for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
const char *path = NULL;
r = sd_bus_call_method(
"GetMachine",
&error,
&reply,
- "s", args[i]);
+ "s", argv[i]);
if (r < 0) {
log_error("Could not get path to machine: %s", bus_error_message(&error, -r));
return r;
if (properties)
r = show_properties(bus, path, &new_line);
else
- r = show_info(args[0], bus, path, &new_line);
+ r = show_info(argv[0], bus, path, &new_line);
}
return r;
}
-static int kill_machine(sd_bus *bus, char **args, unsigned n) {
+static int kill_machine(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
_cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
- unsigned i;
+ sd_bus *bus = userdata;
+ int i;
- assert(args);
+ assert(bus);
if (!arg_kill_who)
arg_kill_who = "all";
- for (i = 1; i < n; i++) {
+ for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
int r;
r = sd_bus_call_method(
- bus,
- "org.freedesktop.machine1",
- "/org/freedesktop/machine1",
- "org.freedesktop.machine1.Manager",
- "KillMachine",
- &error,
- NULL,
- "ssi", args[i], arg_kill_who, arg_signal);
+ bus,
+ "org.freedesktop.machine1",
+ "/org/freedesktop/machine1",
+ "org.freedesktop.machine1.Manager",
+ "KillMachine",
+ &error,
+ NULL,
+ "ssi", argv[i], arg_kill_who, arg_signal);
if (r < 0) {
log_error("Could not kill machine: %s", bus_error_message(&error, -r));
return r;
return 0;
}
-static int terminate_machine(sd_bus *bus, char **args, unsigned n) {
+static int reboot_machine(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
+ arg_kill_who = "leader";
+ arg_signal = SIGINT; /* sysvinit + systemd */
+
+ return kill_machine(argc, argv, userdata);
+}
+
+static int poweroff_machine(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
+ arg_kill_who = "leader";
+ arg_signal = SIGRTMIN+4; /* only systemd */
+
+ return kill_machine(argc, argv, userdata);
+}
+
+static int terminate_machine(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
_cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
- unsigned i;
+ sd_bus *bus = userdata;
+ int i;
- assert(args);
+ assert(bus);
- for (i = 1; i < n; i++) {
+ for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
int r;
r = sd_bus_call_method(
"TerminateMachine",
&error,
NULL,
- "s", args[i]);
+ "s", argv[i]);
if (r < 0) {
log_error("Could not terminate machine: %s", bus_error_message(&error, -r));
return r;
return 0;
}
-static int reboot_machine(sd_bus *bus, char **args, unsigned n) {
+static int machine_get_leader(sd_bus *bus, const char *name, pid_t *ret) {
_cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
- unsigned i;
+ _cleanup_bus_message_unref_ sd_bus_message *reply = NULL, *reply2 = NULL;
+ const char *object;
+ uint32_t leader;
int r;
- assert(args);
+ assert(bus);
+ assert(name);
+ assert(ret);
- if (arg_transport != BUS_TRANSPORT_LOCAL) {
- log_error("Reboot only supported on local machines.");
- return -ENOTSUP;
+ r = sd_bus_call_method(
+ bus,
+ "org.freedesktop.machine1",
+ "/org/freedesktop/machine1",
+ "org.freedesktop.machine1.Manager",
+ "GetMachine",
+ &error,
+ &reply,
+ "s", name);
+ if (r < 0) {
+ log_error("Could not get path to machine: %s", bus_error_message(&error, -r));
+ return r;
}
- for (i = 1; i < n; i++) {
- _cleanup_bus_message_unref_ sd_bus_message *reply = NULL, *reply2 = NULL;
- const char *path;
- uint32_t leader;
+ r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "o", &object);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return bus_log_parse_error(r);
- r = sd_bus_call_method(
- bus,
- "org.freedesktop.machine1",
- "/org/freedesktop/machine1",
- "org.freedesktop.machine1.Manager",
- "GetMachine",
- &error,
- &reply,
- "s", args[i]);
+ r = sd_bus_get_property(
+ bus,
+ "org.freedesktop.machine1",
+ object,
+ "org.freedesktop.machine1.Machine",
+ "Leader",
+ &error,
+ &reply2,
+ "u");
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to retrieve PID of leader: %m");
- if (r < 0) {
- log_error("Could not get path to machine: %s", bus_error_message(&error, -r));
- return r;
+ r = sd_bus_message_read(reply2, "u", &leader);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return bus_log_parse_error(r);
+
+ *ret = leader;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int copy_files(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
+ char *dest, *host_path, *container_path, *host_dirname, *host_basename, *container_dirname, *container_basename, *t;
+ _cleanup_close_ int hostfd = -1;
+ sd_bus *bus = userdata;
+ pid_t child, leader;
+ bool copy_from;
+ siginfo_t si;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(bus);
+
+ copy_from = streq(argv[0], "copy-from");
+ dest = argv[3] ?: argv[2];
+ host_path = strdupa(copy_from ? dest : argv[2]);
+ container_path = strdupa(copy_from ? argv[2] : dest);
+
+ if (!path_is_absolute(container_path)) {
+ log_error("Container path not absolute.");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ t = strdup(host_path);
+ host_basename = basename(t);
+ host_dirname = dirname(host_path);
+
+ t = strdup(container_path);
+ container_basename = basename(t);
+ container_dirname = dirname(container_path);
+
+ r = machine_get_leader(bus, argv[1], &leader);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ hostfd = open(host_dirname, O_CLOEXEC|O_RDONLY|O_NOCTTY|O_DIRECTORY);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to open source directory: %m");
+
+ child = fork();
+ if (child < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to fork(): %m");
+
+ if (child == 0) {
+ int containerfd;
+ const char *q;
+ int mntfd;
+
+ q = procfs_file_alloca(leader, "ns/mnt");
+ mntfd = open(q, O_RDONLY|O_NOCTTY|O_CLOEXEC);
+ if (mntfd < 0) {
+ log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to open mount namespace of leader: %m");
+ _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
- r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "o", &path);
- if (r < 0)
- return bus_log_parse_error(r);
+ if (setns(mntfd, CLONE_NEWNS) < 0) {
+ log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to join namespace of leader: %m");
+ _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
- r = sd_bus_get_property(
- bus,
- "org.freedesktop.machine1",
- path,
- "org.freedesktop.machine1.Machine",
- "Leader",
- &error,
- &reply2,
- "u");
+ containerfd = open(container_dirname, O_CLOEXEC|O_RDONLY|O_NOCTTY|O_DIRECTORY);
+ if (containerfd < 0) {
+ log_error_errno(errno, "Failed top open destination directory: %m");
+ _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+
+ if (copy_from)
+ r = copy_tree_at(containerfd, container_basename, hostfd, host_basename, true);
+ else
+ r = copy_tree_at(hostfd, host_basename, containerfd, container_basename, true);
if (r < 0) {
- log_error("Failed to retrieve PID of leader: %s", strerror(-r));
- return r;
+ log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to copy tree: %m");
+ _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
- r = sd_bus_message_read(reply2, "u", &leader);
- if (r < 0)
- return bus_log_parse_error(r);
+ _exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
+ }
- if (kill(leader, SIGINT) < 0) {
- log_error("Failed to kill init process " PID_FMT ": %m", (pid_t) leader);
- return -errno;
- }
+ r = wait_for_terminate(child, &si);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to wait for client: %m");
+ if (si.si_code != CLD_EXITED) {
+ log_error("Client died abnormally.");
+ return -EIO;
}
+ if (si.si_status != EXIT_SUCCESS)
+ return -EIO;
return 0;
}
-static int openpt_in_namespace(pid_t pid, int flags) {
- _cleanup_close_pipe_ int pair[2] = { -1, -1 };
- _cleanup_close_ int pidnsfd = -1, mntnsfd = -1, rootfd = -1;
- union {
- struct cmsghdr cmsghdr;
- uint8_t buf[CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(int))];
- } control = {};
- struct msghdr mh = {
- .msg_control = &control,
- .msg_controllen = sizeof(control),
- };
- struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
- int master = -1, r;
- pid_t child;
+static int bind_mount(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
+ char mount_slave[] = "/tmp/propagate.XXXXXX", *mount_tmp, *mount_outside, *p;
+ sd_bus *bus = userdata;
+ pid_t child, leader;
+ const char *dest;
siginfo_t si;
+ bool mount_slave_created = false, mount_slave_mounted = false,
+ mount_tmp_created = false, mount_tmp_mounted = false,
+ mount_outside_created = false, mount_outside_mounted = false;
+ int r;
- r = namespace_open(pid, &pidnsfd, &mntnsfd, &rootfd);
+ assert(bus);
+
+ /* One day, when bind mounting /proc/self/fd/n works across
+ * namespace boundaries we should rework this logic to make
+ * use of it... */
+
+ dest = argv[3] ?: argv[2];
+ if (!path_is_absolute(dest)) {
+ log_error("Destination path not absolute.");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ p = strappenda("/run/systemd/nspawn/propagate/", argv[1], "/");
+ if (access(p, F_OK) < 0) {
+ log_error("Container does not allow propagation of mount points.");
+ return -ENOTSUP;
+ }
+
+ r = machine_get_leader(bus, argv[1], &leader);
if (r < 0)
return r;
- if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0, pair) < 0)
- return -errno;
+ /* Our goal is to install a new bind mount into the container,
+ possibly read-only. This is irritatingly complex
+ unfortunately, currently.
- child = fork();
- if (child < 0)
- return -errno;
+ First, we start by creating a private playground in /tmp,
+ that we can mount MS_SLAVE. (Which is necessary, since
+ MS_MOUNT cannot be applied to mounts with MS_SHARED parent
+ mounts.) */
- if (child == 0) {
- close_nointr_nofail(pair[0]);
- pair[0] = -1;
+ if (!mkdtemp(mount_slave))
+ return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to create playground: %m");
- r = namespace_enter(pidnsfd, mntnsfd, rootfd);
- if (r < 0)
- _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ mount_slave_created = true;
- master = posix_openpt(flags);
- if (master < 0)
- _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ if (mount(mount_slave, mount_slave, NULL, MS_BIND, NULL) < 0) {
+ r = log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to make bind mount: %m");
+ goto finish;
+ }
- cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&mh);
- cmsg->cmsg_level = SOL_SOCKET;
- cmsg->cmsg_type = SCM_RIGHTS;
- cmsg->cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(sizeof(int));
- memcpy(CMSG_DATA(cmsg), &master, sizeof(int));
+ mount_slave_mounted = true;
- mh.msg_controllen = cmsg->cmsg_len;
+ if (mount(NULL, mount_slave, NULL, MS_SLAVE, NULL) < 0) {
+ r = log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to remount slave: %m");
+ goto finish;
+ }
- if (sendmsg(pair[1], &mh, MSG_NOSIGNAL) < 0)
- _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ /* Second, we mount the source directory to a directory inside
+ of our MS_SLAVE playground. */
+ mount_tmp = strappenda(mount_slave, "/mount");
+ if (mkdir(mount_tmp, 0700) < 0) {
+ r = log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to create temporary mount: %m");
+ goto finish;
+ }
- _exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
+ mount_tmp_created = true;
+
+ if (mount(argv[2], mount_tmp, NULL, MS_BIND, NULL) < 0) {
+ r = log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to overmount: %m");
+ goto finish;
}
- close_nointr_nofail(pair[1]);
- pair[1] = -1;
+ mount_tmp_mounted = true;
- r = wait_for_terminate(child, &si);
- if (r < 0 || si.si_code != CLD_EXITED || si.si_status != EXIT_SUCCESS) {
+ /* Third, we remount the new bind mount read-only if requested. */
+ if (arg_read_only)
+ if (mount(NULL, mount_tmp, NULL, MS_BIND|MS_REMOUNT|MS_RDONLY, NULL) < 0) {
+ r = log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to mark read-only: %m");
+ goto finish;
+ }
- return r < 0 ? r : -EIO;
+ /* Fourth, we move the new bind mount into the propagation
+ * directory. This way it will appear there read-only
+ * right-away. */
+
+ mount_outside = strappenda("/run/systemd/nspawn/propagate/", argv[1], "/XXXXXX");
+ if (!mkdtemp(mount_outside)) {
+ r = log_error_errno(errno, "Cannot create propagation directory: %m");
+ goto finish;
}
- if (recvmsg(pair[0], &mh, MSG_NOSIGNAL|MSG_CMSG_CLOEXEC) < 0)
- return -errno;
+ mount_outside_created = true;
- for (cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&mh); cmsg; cmsg = CMSG_NXTHDR(&mh, cmsg))
- if (cmsg->cmsg_level == SOL_SOCKET && cmsg->cmsg_type == SCM_RIGHTS) {
- int *fds;
- unsigned n_fds;
+ if (mount(mount_tmp, mount_outside, NULL, MS_MOVE, NULL) < 0) {
+ r = log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to move: %m");
+ goto finish;
+ }
- fds = (int*) CMSG_DATA(cmsg);
- n_fds = (cmsg->cmsg_len - CMSG_LEN(0)) / sizeof(int);
+ mount_outside_mounted = true;
+ mount_tmp_mounted = false;
- if (n_fds != 1) {
- close_many(fds, n_fds);
- return -EIO;
- }
+ (void) rmdir(mount_tmp);
+ mount_tmp_created = false;
+
+ (void) umount(mount_slave);
+ mount_slave_mounted = false;
- master = fds[0];
+ (void) rmdir(mount_slave);
+ mount_slave_created = false;
+
+ child = fork();
+ if (child < 0) {
+ r = log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to fork(): %m");
+ goto finish;
+ }
+
+ if (child == 0) {
+ const char *mount_inside;
+ int mntfd;
+ const char *q;
+
+ q = procfs_file_alloca(leader, "ns/mnt");
+ mntfd = open(q, O_RDONLY|O_NOCTTY|O_CLOEXEC);
+ if (mntfd < 0) {
+ log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to open mount namespace of leader: %m");
+ _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
- if (master < 0)
- return -EIO;
+ if (setns(mntfd, CLONE_NEWNS) < 0) {
+ log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to join namespace of leader: %m");
+ _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+
+ if (arg_mkdir)
+ mkdir_p(dest, 0755);
+
+ /* Fifth, move the mount to the right place inside */
+ mount_inside = strappenda("/run/systemd/nspawn/incoming/", basename(mount_outside));
+ if (mount(mount_inside, dest, NULL, MS_MOVE, NULL) < 0) {
+ log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to mount: %m");
+ _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+
+ _exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
+ }
- return master;
+ r = wait_for_terminate(child, &si);
+ if (r < 0) {
+ log_error_errno(r, "Failed to wait for client: %m");
+ goto finish;
+ }
+ if (si.si_code != CLD_EXITED) {
+ log_error("Client died abnormally.");
+ r = -EIO;
+ goto finish;
+ }
+ if (si.si_status != EXIT_SUCCESS) {
+ r = -EIO;
+ goto finish;
+ }
+
+ r = 0;
+
+finish:
+ if (mount_outside_mounted)
+ umount(mount_outside);
+ if (mount_outside_created)
+ rmdir(mount_outside);
+
+ if (mount_tmp_mounted)
+ umount(mount_tmp);
+ if (mount_tmp_created)
+ umount(mount_tmp);
+
+ if (mount_slave_mounted)
+ umount(mount_slave);
+ if (mount_slave_created)
+ umount(mount_slave);
+
+ return r;
}
-static int login_machine(sd_bus *bus, char **args, unsigned n) {
- _cleanup_bus_message_unref_ sd_bus_message *reply = NULL, *reply2 = NULL, *reply3 = NULL;
+static int login_machine(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
_cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
- _cleanup_bus_unref_ sd_bus *container_bus = NULL;
- _cleanup_close_ int master = -1;
+ _cleanup_bus_message_unref_ sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
+ _cleanup_bus_close_unref_ sd_bus *container_bus = NULL;
+ _cleanup_(pty_forward_freep) PTYForward *forward = NULL;
+ _cleanup_event_unref_ sd_event *event = NULL;
_cleanup_free_ char *getty = NULL;
- const char *path, *pty, *p;
- uint32_t leader;
+ int master = -1, r, ret = 0;
+ sd_bus *bus = userdata;
+ const char *pty, *p;
sigset_t mask;
- int r;
+ char last_char = 0;
assert(bus);
- assert(args);
if (arg_transport != BUS_TRANSPORT_LOCAL) {
log_error("Login only supported on local machines.");
return -ENOTSUP;
}
- r = sd_bus_call_method(
- bus,
- "org.freedesktop.machine1",
- "/org/freedesktop/machine1",
- "org.freedesktop.machine1.Manager",
- "GetMachine",
- &error,
- &reply,
- "s", args[1]);
- if (r < 0) {
- log_error("Could not get path to machine: %s", bus_error_message(&error, -r));
- return r;
- }
-
- r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "o", &path);
+ r = sd_event_default(&event);
if (r < 0)
- return bus_log_parse_error(r);
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get event loop: %m");
- r = sd_bus_get_property(
- bus,
- "org.freedesktop.machine1",
- path,
- "org.freedesktop.machine1.Machine",
- "Leader",
- &error,
- &reply2,
- "u");
+ r = sd_bus_attach_event(bus, event, 0);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to attach bus to event loop: %m");
+
+ r = sd_bus_call_method(bus,
+ "org.freedesktop.machine1",
+ "/org/freedesktop/machine1",
+ "org.freedesktop.machine1.Manager",
+ "OpenMachinePTY",
+ &error,
+ &reply,
+ "s", argv[1]);
if (r < 0) {
- log_error("Failed to retrieve PID of leader: %s", strerror(-r));
+ log_error("Failed to get machine PTY: %s", bus_error_message(&error, -r));
return r;
}
- r = sd_bus_message_read(reply2, "u", &leader);
+ r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "hs", &master, &pty);
if (r < 0)
- return bus_log_parse_error(r);
-
- master = openpt_in_namespace(leader, O_RDWR|O_NOCTTY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NDELAY);
- if (master < 0) {
- log_error("Failed to acquire pseudo tty: %s", strerror(-master));
- return master;
- }
-
- pty = ptsname(master);
- if (!pty) {
- log_error("Failed to get pty name: %m");
- return -errno;
- }
+ return r;
p = startswith(pty, "/dev/pts/");
if (!p) {
return -EIO;
}
- r = sd_bus_open_system_container(args[1], &container_bus);
- if (r < 0) {
- log_error("Failed to get container bus: %s", strerror(-r));
- return r;
- }
+ r = sd_bus_open_system_container(&container_bus, argv[1]);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get container bus: %m");
getty = strjoin("container-getty@", p, ".service", NULL);
if (!getty)
return log_oom();
- if (unlockpt(master) < 0) {
- log_error("Failed to unlock tty: %m");
- return -errno;
- }
+ if (unlockpt(master) < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to unlock tty: %m");
r = sd_bus_call_method(container_bus,
"org.freedesktop.systemd1",
"/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
"org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
"StartUnit",
- &error, &reply3,
+ &error, NULL,
"ss", getty, "replace");
if (r < 0) {
log_error("Failed to start getty service: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
sigset_add_many(&mask, SIGWINCH, SIGTERM, SIGINT, -1);
assert_se(sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &mask, NULL) == 0);
- log_info("Connected to container %s. Press ^] three times within 1s to exit session.", args[1]);
+ log_info("Connected to container %s. Press ^] three times within 1s to exit session.", argv[1]);
- r = process_pty(master, &mask, 0, 0);
- if (r < 0) {
- log_error("Failed to process pseudo tty: %s", strerror(-r));
- return r;
- }
+ sd_event_add_signal(event, NULL, SIGINT, NULL, NULL);
+ sd_event_add_signal(event, NULL, SIGTERM, NULL, NULL);
+
+ r = pty_forward_new(event, master, true, &forward);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to create PTY forwarder: %m");
- fputc('\n', stdout);
+ r = sd_event_loop(event);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to run event loop: %m");
- log_info("Connection to container %s terminated.", args[1]);
+ pty_forward_last_char(forward, &last_char);
- return 0;
+ forward = pty_forward_free(forward);
+
+ if (last_char != '\n')
+ fputc('\n', stdout);
+
+ log_info("Connection to container %s terminated.", argv[1]);
+
+ sd_event_get_exit_code(event, &ret);
+ return ret;
}
-static int help(void) {
+static int help(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
printf("%s [OPTIONS...] {COMMAND} ...\n\n"
- "Send control commands to or query the virtual machine and container registration manager.\n\n"
- " -h --help Show this help\n"
- " --version Show package version\n"
- " --no-pager Do not pipe output into a pager\n"
- " --no-legend Do not show the headers and footers\n"
- " -H --host=[USER@]HOST Operate on remote host\n"
- " -M --machine=CONTAINER Operate on local container\n"
- " -p --property=NAME Show only properties by this name\n"
- " -a --all Show all properties, including empty ones\n"
- " -l --full Do not ellipsize output\n"
- " --kill-who=WHO Who to send signal to\n"
- " -s --signal=SIGNAL Which signal to send\n\n"
- "Commands:\n"
- " list List running VMs and containers\n"
- " status NAME... Show VM/container status\n"
- " show NAME... Show properties of one or more VMs/containers\n"
- " terminate NAME... Terminate one or more VMs/containers\n"
- " kill NAME... Send signal to processes of a VM/container\n"
- " reboot NAME... Reboot one or more containers\n"
- " login NAME Get a login prompt on a container\n",
+ "Send control commands to or query the virtual machine and container\n"
+ "registration manager.\n\n"
+ " -h --help Show this help\n"
+ " --version Show package version\n"
+ " --no-pager Do not pipe output into a pager\n"
+ " --no-legend Do not show the headers and footers\n"
+ " -H --host=[USER@]HOST Operate on remote host\n"
+ " -M --machine=CONTAINER Operate on local container\n"
+ " -p --property=NAME Show only properties by this name\n"
+ " -a --all Show all properties, including empty ones\n"
+ " -l --full Do not ellipsize output\n"
+ " --kill-who=WHO Who to send signal to\n"
+ " -s --signal=SIGNAL Which signal to send\n"
+ " --read-only Create read-only bind mount\n"
+ " --mkdir Create directory before bind mounting, if missing\n\n"
+ "Machine Commands:\n"
+ " list List running VMs and containers\n"
+ " status NAME... Show VM/container status\n"
+ " show NAME... Show properties of one or more VMs/containers\n"
+ " login NAME Get a login prompt on a container\n"
+ " poweroff NAME... Power off one or more containers\n"
+ " reboot NAME... Reboot one or more containers\n"
+ " kill NAME... Send signal to processes of a VM/container\n"
+ " terminate NAME... Terminate one or more VMs/containers\n"
+ " bind NAME PATH [PATH] Bind mount a path from the host into a container\n"
+ " copy-to NAME PATH [PATH] Copy files from the host to a container\n"
+ " copy-from NAME PATH [PATH] Copy files from a container to the host\n\n"
+ "Image commands:\n"
+ " list-images Show available images\n",
program_invocation_short_name);
return 0;
ARG_NO_PAGER,
ARG_NO_LEGEND,
ARG_KILL_WHO,
+ ARG_READ_ONLY,
+ ARG_MKDIR,
};
static const struct option options[] = {
{ "signal", required_argument, NULL, 's' },
{ "host", required_argument, NULL, 'H' },
{ "machine", required_argument, NULL, 'M' },
+ { "read-only", no_argument, NULL, ARG_READ_ONLY },
+ { "mkdir", no_argument, NULL, ARG_MKDIR },
{}
};
assert(argc >= 0);
assert(argv);
- while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hp:als:H:M:", options, NULL)) >= 0) {
+ while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hp:als:H:M:", options, NULL)) >= 0)
switch (c) {
case 'h':
- return help();
+ return help(0, NULL, NULL);
case ARG_VERSION:
puts(PACKAGE_STRING);
arg_host = optarg;
break;
+ case ARG_READ_ONLY:
+ arg_read_only = true;
+ break;
+
+ case ARG_MKDIR:
+ arg_mkdir = true;
+ break;
+
case '?':
return -EINVAL;
default:
assert_not_reached("Unhandled option");
}
- }
return 1;
}
-static int machinectl_main(sd_bus *bus, int argc, char *argv[]) {
-
- static const struct {
- const char* verb;
- const enum {
- MORE,
- LESS,
- EQUAL
- } argc_cmp;
- const int argc;
- int (* const dispatch)(sd_bus *bus, char **args, unsigned n);
- } verbs[] = {
- { "list", LESS, 1, list_machines },
- { "status", MORE, 2, show },
- { "show", MORE, 1, show },
- { "terminate", MORE, 2, terminate_machine },
- { "reboot", MORE, 2, reboot_machine },
- { "kill", MORE, 2, kill_machine },
- { "login", MORE, 2, login_machine },
+static int machinectl_main(int argc, char *argv[], sd_bus *bus) {
+
+ static const Verb verbs[] = {
+ { "help", VERB_ANY, VERB_ANY, 0, help },
+ { "list", VERB_ANY, 1, VERB_DEFAULT, list_machines },
+ { "list-images", VERB_ANY, 1, 0, list_images },
+ { "status", 2, VERB_ANY, 0, show },
+ { "show", VERB_ANY, VERB_ANY, 0, show },
+ { "terminate", 2, VERB_ANY, 0, terminate_machine },
+ { "reboot", 2, VERB_ANY, 0, reboot_machine },
+ { "poweroff", 2, VERB_ANY, 0, poweroff_machine },
+ { "kill", 2, VERB_ANY, 0, kill_machine },
+ { "login", 2, 2, 0, login_machine },
+ { "bind", 3, 4, 0, bind_mount },
+ { "copy-to", 3, 4, 0, copy_files },
+ { "copy-from", 3, 4, 0, copy_files },
+ {}
};
- int left;
- unsigned i;
-
- assert(argc >= 0);
- assert(argv);
-
- left = argc - optind;
-
- if (left <= 0)
- /* Special rule: no arguments means "list" */
- i = 0;
- else {
- if (streq(argv[optind], "help")) {
- help();
- return 0;
- }
-
- for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(verbs); i++)
- if (streq(argv[optind], verbs[i].verb))
- break;
-
- if (i >= ELEMENTSOF(verbs)) {
- log_error("Unknown operation %s", argv[optind]);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- }
-
- switch (verbs[i].argc_cmp) {
-
- case EQUAL:
- if (left != verbs[i].argc) {
- log_error("Invalid number of arguments.");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
-
- break;
-
- case MORE:
- if (left < verbs[i].argc) {
- log_error("Too few arguments.");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
-
- break;
-
- case LESS:
- if (left > verbs[i].argc) {
- log_error("Too many arguments.");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
-
- break;
-
- default:
- assert_not_reached("Unknown comparison operator.");
- }
-
- return verbs[i].dispatch(bus, argv + optind, left);
+ return dispatch_verb(argc, argv, verbs, bus);
}
int main(int argc, char*argv[]) {
- _cleanup_bus_unref_ sd_bus *bus = NULL;
+ _cleanup_bus_close_unref_ sd_bus *bus = NULL;
int r;
setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
r = bus_open_transport(arg_transport, arg_host, false, &bus);
if (r < 0) {
- log_error("Failed to create bus connection: %s", strerror(-r));
+ log_error_errno(r, "Failed to create bus connection: %m");
goto finish;
}
- r = machinectl_main(bus, argc, argv);
+ r = machinectl_main(argc, argv, bus);
finish:
pager_close();