chiark / gitweb /
sd-dhcp-client: assert that we can only create DISCOVER or REQUEST messages
[elogind.git] / src / libsystemd-network / sd-dhcp-client.c
index 0728a15550cd7d51f7bb503bb1ee4c8bc19cf064..e690f6785ff3fabcd6390ab1ab1625d035179d34 100644 (file)
 #include <string.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <net/ethernet.h>
+#include <net/if_arp.h>
 #include <sys/param.h>
 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
 
 #include "util.h"
 #include "list.h"
+#include "refcnt.h"
 
 #include "dhcp-protocol.h"
 #include "dhcp-internal.h"
@@ -34,6 +36,8 @@
 #include "sd-dhcp-client.h"
 
 struct sd_dhcp_client {
+        RefCount n_ref;
+
         DHCPState state;
         sd_event *event;
         int event_priority;
@@ -76,6 +80,7 @@ static int client_receive_message_raw(sd_event_source *s, int fd,
                                       uint32_t revents, void *userdata);
 static int client_receive_message_udp(sd_event_source *s, int fd,
                                       uint32_t revents, void *userdata);
+static sd_dhcp_client *client_stop(sd_dhcp_client *client, int error);
 
 int sd_dhcp_client_set_callback(sd_dhcp_client *client, sd_dhcp_client_cb_t cb,
                                 void *userdata) {
@@ -91,7 +96,8 @@ int sd_dhcp_client_set_request_option(sd_dhcp_client *client, uint8_t option) {
         size_t i;
 
         assert_return(client, -EINVAL);
-        assert_return (client->state == DHCP_STATE_INIT, -EBUSY);
+        assert_return (IN_SET(client->state, DHCP_STATE_INIT,
+                              DHCP_STATE_STOPPED), -EBUSY);
 
         switch(option) {
         case DHCP_OPTION_PAD:
@@ -121,7 +127,8 @@ int sd_dhcp_client_set_request_option(sd_dhcp_client *client, uint8_t option) {
 int sd_dhcp_client_set_request_address(sd_dhcp_client *client,
                                        const struct in_addr *last_addr) {
         assert_return(client, -EINVAL);
-        assert_return(client->state == DHCP_STATE_INIT, -EBUSY);
+        assert_return (IN_SET(client->state, DHCP_STATE_INIT,
+                              DHCP_STATE_STOPPED), -EBUSY);
 
         if (last_addr)
                 client->last_addr = last_addr->s_addr;
@@ -133,7 +140,8 @@ int sd_dhcp_client_set_request_address(sd_dhcp_client *client,
 
 int sd_dhcp_client_set_index(sd_dhcp_client *client, int interface_index) {
         assert_return(client, -EINVAL);
-        assert_return(client->state == DHCP_STATE_INIT, -EBUSY);
+        assert_return (IN_SET(client->state, DHCP_STATE_INIT,
+                              DHCP_STATE_STOPPED), -EBUSY);
         assert_return(interface_index >= -1, -EINVAL);
 
         client->index = interface_index;
@@ -151,17 +159,20 @@ int sd_dhcp_client_set_mac(sd_dhcp_client *client,
         if (memcmp(&client->client_id.mac_addr, addr, ETH_ALEN) == 0)
                 return 0;
 
-        if (client->state != DHCP_STATE_INIT) {
+        if (!IN_SET(client->state, DHCP_STATE_INIT, DHCP_STATE_STOPPED)) {
                 log_dhcp_client(client, "Changing MAC address on running DHCP "
                                 "client, restarting");
-                sd_dhcp_client_stop(client);
                 need_restart = true;
+                client = client_stop(client, DHCP_EVENT_STOP);
         }
 
+        if (!client)
+                return 0;
+
         memcpy(&client->client_id.mac_addr, addr, ETH_ALEN);
         client->client_id.type = 0x01;
 
-        if (need_restart)
+        if (need_restart && client->state != DHCP_STATE_STOPPED)
                 sd_dhcp_client_start(client);
 
         return 0;
@@ -181,11 +192,14 @@ int sd_dhcp_client_get_lease(sd_dhcp_client *client, sd_dhcp_lease **ret) {
         return 0;
 }
 
-static int client_notify(sd_dhcp_client *client, int event) {
-        if (client->cb)
+static sd_dhcp_client *client_notify(sd_dhcp_client *client, int event) {
+        if (client->cb) {
+                client = sd_dhcp_client_ref(client);
                 client->cb(client, event, client->userdata);
+                client = sd_dhcp_client_unref(client);
+        }
 
-        return 0;
+        return client;
 }
 
 static int client_initialize(sd_dhcp_client *client) {
@@ -213,20 +227,22 @@ static int client_initialize(sd_dhcp_client *client) {
         return 0;
 }
 
-static int client_stop(sd_dhcp_client *client, int error) {
-        assert_return(client, -EINVAL);
+static sd_dhcp_client *client_stop(sd_dhcp_client *client, int error) {
+        assert_return(client, NULL);
 
-        client_notify(client, error);
+        log_dhcp_client(client, "STOPPED %d", error);
 
-        client_initialize(client);
+        client = client_notify(client, error);
 
-        log_dhcp_client(client, "STOPPED");
+        if (client)
+                client_initialize(client);
 
-        return 0;
+        return client;
 }
 
 static int client_message_init(sd_dhcp_client *client, DHCPMessage *message,
                                uint8_t type, uint8_t **opt, size_t *optlen) {
+        be16_t max_size;
         int r;
 
         assert(client);
@@ -234,6 +250,7 @@ static int client_message_init(sd_dhcp_client *client, DHCPMessage *message,
         assert(message);
         assert(opt);
         assert(optlen);
+        assert(type == DHCP_DISCOVER || type == DHCP_REQUEST);
 
         r = dhcp_message_init(message, BOOTREQUEST, client->xid, type, opt,
                               optlen);
@@ -257,27 +274,23 @@ static int client_message_init(sd_dhcp_client *client, DHCPMessage *message,
         if (r < 0)
                 return r;
 
-        if (type == DHCP_DISCOVER || type == DHCP_REQUEST) {
-                be16_t max_size;
-
-                r = dhcp_option_append(opt, optlen,
-                                       DHCP_OPTION_PARAMETER_REQUEST_LIST,
-                                       client->req_opts_size,
-                                       client->req_opts);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        return r;
+        r = dhcp_option_append(opt, optlen,
+                               DHCP_OPTION_PARAMETER_REQUEST_LIST,
+                               client->req_opts_size,
+                               client->req_opts);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
 
-                /* Some DHCP servers will send bigger DHCP packets than the
-                   defined default size unless the Maximum Messge Size option
-                   is explicitely set */
-                max_size = htobe16(DHCP_IP_UDP_SIZE + DHCP_MESSAGE_SIZE +
-                                   DHCP_MIN_OPTIONS_SIZE);
-                r = dhcp_option_append(opt, optlen,
-                                       DHCP_OPTION_MAXIMUM_MESSAGE_SIZE,
-                                       2, &max_size);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        return r;
-        }
+        /* Some DHCP servers will send bigger DHCP packets than the
+           defined default size unless the Maximum Messge Size option
+           is explicitely set */
+        max_size = htobe16(DHCP_IP_UDP_SIZE + DHCP_MESSAGE_SIZE +
+                           DHCP_MIN_OPTIONS_SIZE);
+        r = dhcp_option_append(opt, optlen,
+                               DHCP_OPTION_MAXIMUM_MESSAGE_SIZE,
+                               2, &max_size);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
 
         return 0;
 }
@@ -292,7 +305,7 @@ static int dhcp_client_send_raw(sd_dhcp_client *client, DHCPPacket *packet,
 }
 
 static int client_send_discover(sd_dhcp_client *client) {
-        _cleanup_free_ DHCPPacket *discover;
+        _cleanup_free_ DHCPPacket *discover = NULL;
         size_t optlen, len;
         uint8_t *opt;
         usec_t time_now;
@@ -300,7 +313,7 @@ static int client_send_discover(sd_dhcp_client *client) {
 
         assert(client);
 
-        r = sd_event_get_now_monotonic(client->event, &time_now);
+        r = sd_event_now(client->event, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &time_now);
         if (r < 0)
                 return r;
         assert(time_now >= client->start_time);
@@ -392,6 +405,9 @@ static int client_send_request(sd_dhcp_client *client) {
         case DHCP_STATE_REBINDING:
 
                 break;
+
+        case DHCP_STATE_STOPPED:
+                return -EINVAL;
         }
 
         r = dhcp_option_append(&opt, &optlen, DHCP_OPTION_END, 0, NULL);
@@ -427,7 +443,7 @@ static int client_timeout_resend(sd_event_source *s, uint64_t usec,
         assert(client);
         assert(client->event);
 
-        r = sd_event_get_now_monotonic(client->event, &time_now);
+        r = sd_event_now(client->event, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &time_now);
         if (r < 0)
                 goto error;
 
@@ -455,7 +471,13 @@ static int client_timeout_resend(sd_event_source *s, uint64_t usec,
                 /* start over as we did not receive a timely ack or nak */
                 client->state = DHCP_STATE_INIT;
                 client->attempt = 1;
+
+                client->fd = safe_close(client->fd);
                 client->xid = random_u32();
+                r = dhcp_network_bind_raw_socket(client->index, &client->link, client->xid);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        goto error;
+                client->fd = r;
 
                 /* fall through */
         case DHCP_STATE_INIT:
@@ -470,17 +492,21 @@ static int client_timeout_resend(sd_event_source *s, uint64_t usec,
                 next_timeout = time_now + (client->attempt - 1) * USEC_PER_SEC;
 
                 break;
+
+        case DHCP_STATE_STOPPED:
+                r = -EINVAL;
+                goto error;
         }
 
         next_timeout += (random_u32() & 0x1fffff);
 
         client->timeout_resend = sd_event_source_unref(client->timeout_resend);
 
-        r = sd_event_add_monotonic(client->event,
-                                     &client->timeout_resend,
-                                     next_timeout,
-                                     10 * USEC_PER_MSEC,
-                                     client_timeout_resend, client);
+        r = sd_event_add_time(client->event,
+                              &client->timeout_resend,
+                              CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
+                              next_timeout, 10 * USEC_PER_MSEC,
+                              client_timeout_resend, client);
         if (r < 0)
                 goto error;
 
@@ -528,6 +554,10 @@ static int client_timeout_resend(sd_event_source *s, uint64_t usec,
         case DHCP_STATE_BOUND:
 
                 break;
+
+        case DHCP_STATE_STOPPED:
+                r = -EINVAL;
+                goto error;
         }
 
         return 0;
@@ -560,9 +590,11 @@ static int client_initialize_events(sd_dhcp_client *client,
 
         client->timeout_resend = sd_event_source_unref(client->timeout_resend);
 
-        r = sd_event_add_monotonic(client->event,
-                                   &client->timeout_resend, 0, 0,
-                                   client_timeout_resend, client);
+        r = sd_event_add_time(client->event,
+                              &client->timeout_resend,
+                              CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
+                              0, 0,
+                              client_timeout_resend, client);
         if (r < 0)
                 goto error;
 
@@ -590,7 +622,7 @@ static int client_start(sd_dhcp_client *client) {
 
         client->xid = random_u32();
 
-        r = dhcp_network_bind_raw_socket(client->index, &client->link);
+        r = dhcp_network_bind_raw_socket(client->index, &client->link, client->xid);
 
         if (r < 0) {
                 client_stop(client, r);
@@ -614,11 +646,13 @@ static int client_timeout_expire(sd_event_source *s, uint64_t usec,
 
         log_dhcp_client(client, "EXPIRED");
 
-        client_notify(client, DHCP_EVENT_EXPIRED);
+        client = client_notify(client, DHCP_EVENT_EXPIRED);
 
-        /* start over as the lease was lost */
-        client_initialize(client);
-        client_start(client);
+        /* lease was lost, start over if not freed or stopped in callback */
+        if (client && client->state != DHCP_STATE_STOPPED) {
+                client_initialize(client);
+                client_start(client);
+        }
 
         return 0;
 }
@@ -633,7 +667,7 @@ static int client_timeout_t2(sd_event_source *s, uint64_t usec, void *userdata)
         client->state = DHCP_STATE_REBINDING;
         client->attempt = 1;
 
-        r = dhcp_network_bind_raw_socket(client->index, &client->link);
+        r = dhcp_network_bind_raw_socket(client->index, &client->link, client->xid);
         if (r < 0) {
                 client_stop(client, r);
                 return 0;
@@ -806,7 +840,7 @@ static int client_set_lease_timeouts(sd_dhcp_client *client) {
         if (client->lease->lifetime == 0xffffffff)
                 return 0;
 
-        r = sd_event_get_now_monotonic(client->event, &time_now);
+        r = sd_event_now(client->event, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &time_now);
         if (r < 0)
                 return r;
         assert(client->request_sent <= time_now);
@@ -856,10 +890,10 @@ static int client_set_lease_timeouts(sd_dhcp_client *client) {
         }
 
         /* arm lifetime timeout */
-        r = sd_event_add_monotonic(client->event,
-                                   &client->timeout_expire, lifetime_timeout,
-                                   10 * USEC_PER_MSEC,
-                                   client_timeout_expire, client);
+        r = sd_event_add_time(client->event, &client->timeout_expire,
+                              CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
+                              lifetime_timeout, 10 * USEC_PER_MSEC,
+                              client_timeout_expire, client);
         if (r < 0)
                 return r;
 
@@ -877,11 +911,12 @@ static int client_set_lease_timeouts(sd_dhcp_client *client) {
                 return 0;
 
         /* arm T2 timeout */
-        r = sd_event_add_monotonic(client->event,
-                                   &client->timeout_t2,
-                                   t2_timeout,
-                                   10 * USEC_PER_MSEC,
-                                   client_timeout_t2, client);
+        r = sd_event_add_time(client->event,
+                              &client->timeout_t2,
+                              CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
+                              t2_timeout,
+                              10 * USEC_PER_MSEC,
+                              client_timeout_t2, client);
         if (r < 0)
                 return r;
 
@@ -899,11 +934,11 @@ static int client_set_lease_timeouts(sd_dhcp_client *client) {
                 return 0;
 
         /* arm T1 timeout */
-        r = sd_event_add_monotonic(client->event,
-                                   &client->timeout_t1,
-                                   t1_timeout,
-                                   10 * USEC_PER_MSEC,
-                                   client_timeout_t1, client);
+        r = sd_event_add_time(client->event,
+                              &client->timeout_t1,
+                              CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
+                              t1_timeout, 10 * USEC_PER_MSEC,
+                              client_timeout_t1, client);
         if (r < 0)
                 return r;
 
@@ -927,9 +962,8 @@ static int client_handle_message(sd_dhcp_client *client, DHCPMessage *message,
         assert(client->event);
         assert(message);
 
-        if (len < DHCP_MESSAGE_SIZE) {
-                log_dhcp_client(client, "message too small (%d bytes): "
-                                "ignoring", len);
+        if (be32toh(message->magic) != DHCP_MAGIC_COOKIE) {
+                log_dhcp_client(client, "not a DHCP message: ignoring");
                 return 0;
         }
 
@@ -945,6 +979,11 @@ static int client_handle_message(sd_dhcp_client *client, DHCPMessage *message,
                 return 0;
         }
 
+        if (message->htype != ARPHRD_ETHER || message->hlen != ETHER_ADDR_LEN) {
+                log_dhcp_client(client, "not an ethernet packet");
+                return 0;
+        }
+
         if (memcmp(&message->chaddr[0], &client->client_id.mac_addr,
                    ETH_ALEN)) {
                 log_dhcp_client(client, "received chaddr does not match "
@@ -964,10 +1003,11 @@ static int client_handle_message(sd_dhcp_client *client, DHCPMessage *message,
                         client->state = DHCP_STATE_REQUESTING;
                         client->attempt = 1;
 
-                        r = sd_event_add_monotonic(client->event,
-                                                   &client->timeout_resend, 0,
-                                                   0, client_timeout_resend,
-                                                   client);
+                        r = sd_event_add_time(client->event,
+                                              &client->timeout_resend,
+                                              CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
+                                              0, 0,
+                                              client_timeout_resend, client);
                         if (r < 0)
                                 goto error;
 
@@ -1022,8 +1062,12 @@ static int client_handle_message(sd_dhcp_client *client, DHCPMessage *message,
                         if (r < 0)
                                 goto error;
 
-                        if (notify_event)
-                                client_notify(client, notify_event);
+                        if (notify_event) {
+                                client = client_notify(client, notify_event);
+                                if (!client ||
+                                    client->state == DHCP_STATE_STOPPED)
+                                        return 0;
+                        }
 
                         client->receive_message =
                                 sd_event_source_unref(client->receive_message);
@@ -1039,13 +1083,17 @@ static int client_handle_message(sd_dhcp_client *client, DHCPMessage *message,
         case DHCP_STATE_BOUND:
 
                 break;
+
+        case DHCP_STATE_STOPPED:
+                r = -EINVAL;
+                goto error;
         }
 
 error:
         if (r < 0 || r == DHCP_EVENT_NO_LEASE)
-                return client_stop(client, r);
+                client_stop(client, r);
 
-        return 0;
+        return r;
 }
 
 static int client_receive_message_udp(sd_event_source *s, int fd,
@@ -1066,7 +1114,11 @@ static int client_receive_message_udp(sd_event_source *s, int fd,
                 return -ENOMEM;
 
         len = read(fd, message, buflen);
-        if (len < 0)
+        if (len < 0) {
+                log_dhcp_client(client, "could not receive message from UDP "
+                                "socket: %s", strerror(errno));
+                return 0;
+        } else if ((size_t)len < sizeof(DHCPMessage))
                 return 0;
 
         return client_handle_message(client, message, len);
@@ -1107,11 +1159,14 @@ static int client_receive_message_raw(sd_event_source *s, int fd,
                 log_dhcp_client(client, "could not receive message from raw "
                                 "socket: %s", strerror(errno));
                 return 0;
-        }
+        } else if ((size_t)len < sizeof(DHCPPacket))
+                return 0;
 
         for (cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msg); cmsg; cmsg = CMSG_NXTHDR(&msg, cmsg)) {
-                if (cmsg->cmsg_level == SOL_PACKET && cmsg->cmsg_type == PACKET_AUXDATA) {
-                        struct tpacket_auxdata *aux = (void *)CMSG_DATA(cmsg);
+                if (cmsg->cmsg_level == SOL_PACKET &&
+                    cmsg->cmsg_type == PACKET_AUXDATA &&
+                    cmsg->cmsg_len == CMSG_LEN(sizeof(struct tpacket_auxdata))) {
+                        struct tpacket_auxdata *aux = (struct tpacket_auxdata*)CMSG_DATA(cmsg);
 
                         checksum = !(aux->tp_status & TP_STATUS_CSUMNOTREADY);
                         break;
@@ -1143,7 +1198,12 @@ int sd_dhcp_client_start(sd_dhcp_client *client) {
 }
 
 int sd_dhcp_client_stop(sd_dhcp_client *client) {
-        return client_stop(client, DHCP_EVENT_STOP);
+        assert_return(client, -EINVAL);
+
+        if (client_stop(client, DHCP_EVENT_STOP))
+                client->state = DHCP_STATE_STOPPED;
+
+        return 0;
 }
 
 int sd_dhcp_client_attach_event(sd_dhcp_client *client, sd_event *event,
@@ -1181,19 +1241,35 @@ sd_event *sd_dhcp_client_get_event(sd_dhcp_client *client) {
         return client->event;
 }
 
-void sd_dhcp_client_free(sd_dhcp_client *client) {
-        if (!client)
-                return;
+sd_dhcp_client *sd_dhcp_client_ref(sd_dhcp_client *client) {
+        if (client)
+                assert_se(REFCNT_INC(client->n_ref) >= 2);
+
+        return client;
+}
 
-        sd_dhcp_client_stop(client);
-        sd_dhcp_client_detach_event(client);
+sd_dhcp_client *sd_dhcp_client_unref(sd_dhcp_client *client) {
+        if (client && REFCNT_DEC(client->n_ref) <= 0) {
+                log_dhcp_client(client, "UNREF");
+
+                client_initialize(client);
+
+                client->receive_message =
+                        sd_event_source_unref(client->receive_message);
+
+                sd_dhcp_client_detach_event(client);
+
+                free(client->req_opts);
+                free(client);
+
+                return NULL;
+        }
 
-        free(client->req_opts);
-        free(client);
+        return client;
 }
 
-DEFINE_TRIVIAL_CLEANUP_FUNC(sd_dhcp_client*, sd_dhcp_client_free);
-#define _cleanup_dhcp_client_free_ _cleanup_(sd_dhcp_client_freep)
+DEFINE_TRIVIAL_CLEANUP_FUNC(sd_dhcp_client*, sd_dhcp_client_unref);
+#define _cleanup_dhcp_client_free_ _cleanup_(sd_dhcp_client_unrefp)
 
 int sd_dhcp_client_new(sd_dhcp_client **ret) {
         _cleanup_dhcp_client_free_ sd_dhcp_client *client = NULL;
@@ -1204,6 +1280,7 @@ int sd_dhcp_client_new(sd_dhcp_client **ret) {
         if (!client)
                 return -ENOMEM;
 
+        client->n_ref = REFCNT_INIT;
         client->state = DHCP_STATE_INIT;
         client->index = -1;
         client->fd = -1;