along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
***/
-#include <dbus/dbus.h>
-
#include <stdio.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/prctl.h>
+#include <sys/mount.h>
+
+#ifdef HAVE_VALGRIND_VALGRIND_H
+#include <valgrind/valgrind.h>
+#endif
+#include "sd-daemon.h"
+#include "sd-messages.h"
+#include "sd-bus.h"
#include "manager.h"
#include "log.h"
-#include "mount-setup.h"
-#include "hostname-setup.h"
-#include "loopback-setup.h"
-#include "kmod-setup.h"
-#include "locale-setup.h"
-#include "selinux-setup.h"
-#include "ima-setup.h"
-#include "machine-id-util.h"
#include "load-fragment.h"
#include "fdset.h"
#include "special.h"
#include "conf-parser.h"
-#include "bus-errors.h"
#include "missing.h"
#include "label.h"
#include "build.h"
#include "def.h"
#include "virt.h"
#include "watchdog.h"
+#include "path-util.h"
+#include "switch-root.h"
+#include "capability.h"
+#include "killall.h"
+#include "env-util.h"
+#include "hwclock.h"
+#include "fileio.h"
+#include "dbus-manager.h"
+#include "bus-error.h"
+#include "bus-util.h"
+
+#include "mount-setup.h"
+#include "loopback-setup.h"
+#include "hostname-setup.h"
+#include "machine-id-setup.h"
+#include "selinux-setup.h"
+#include "ima-setup.h"
+#include "smack-setup.h"
+#ifdef HAVE_KMOD
+#include "kmod-setup.h"
+#endif
static enum {
ACTION_RUN,
ACTION_HELP,
+ ACTION_VERSION,
ACTION_TEST,
ACTION_DUMP_CONFIGURATION_ITEMS,
ACTION_DONE
} arg_action = ACTION_RUN;
static char *arg_default_unit = NULL;
-static ManagerRunningAs arg_running_as = _MANAGER_RUNNING_AS_INVALID;
+static SystemdRunningAs arg_running_as = _SYSTEMD_RUNNING_AS_INVALID;
static bool arg_dump_core = true;
static bool arg_crash_shell = false;
static int arg_crash_chvt = -1;
static bool arg_confirm_spawn = false;
-static bool arg_show_status = true;
-#ifdef HAVE_SYSV_COMPAT
-static bool arg_sysv_console = true;
-#endif
-static bool arg_mount_auto = true;
-static bool arg_swap_auto = true;
-static char **arg_default_controllers = NULL;
+static ShowStatus arg_show_status = SHOW_STATUS_UNSET;
+static bool arg_switched_root = false;
static char ***arg_join_controllers = NULL;
static ExecOutput arg_default_std_output = EXEC_OUTPUT_JOURNAL;
static ExecOutput arg_default_std_error = EXEC_OUTPUT_INHERIT;
+static usec_t arg_default_restart_usec = DEFAULT_RESTART_USEC;
+static usec_t arg_default_timeout_start_usec = DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_USEC;
+static usec_t arg_default_timeout_stop_usec = DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_USEC;
+static usec_t arg_default_start_limit_interval = DEFAULT_START_LIMIT_INTERVAL;
+static unsigned arg_default_start_limit_burst = DEFAULT_START_LIMIT_BURST;
static usec_t arg_runtime_watchdog = 0;
static usec_t arg_shutdown_watchdog = 10 * USEC_PER_MINUTE;
+static char **arg_default_environment = NULL;
+static struct rlimit *arg_default_rlimit[RLIMIT_NLIMITS] = {};
+static uint64_t arg_capability_bounding_set_drop = 0;
+static nsec_t arg_timer_slack_nsec = (nsec_t) -1;
static FILE* serialization = NULL;
static void nop_handler(int sig) {
}
-_noreturn_ static void crash(int sig) {
+noreturn static void crash(int sig) {
- if (!arg_dump_core)
+ if (getpid() != 1)
+ /* Pass this on immediately, if this is not PID 1 */
+ raise(sig);
+ else if (!arg_dump_core)
log_error("Caught <%s>, not dumping core.", signal_to_string(sig));
else {
- struct sigaction sa;
+ struct sigaction sa = {
+ .sa_handler = nop_handler,
+ .sa_flags = SA_NOCLDSTOP|SA_RESTART,
+ };
pid_t pid;
/* We want to wait for the core process, hence let's enable SIGCHLD */
- zero(sa);
- sa.sa_handler = nop_handler;
- sa.sa_flags = SA_NOCLDSTOP|SA_RESTART;
- assert_se(sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, NULL) == 0);
+ sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, NULL);
- if ((pid = fork()) < 0)
- log_error("Caught <%s>, cannot fork for core dump: %s", signal_to_string(sig), strerror(errno));
+ pid = fork();
+ if (pid < 0)
+ log_error("Caught <%s>, cannot fork for core dump: %m", signal_to_string(sig));
else if (pid == 0) {
- struct rlimit rl;
+ struct rlimit rl = {};
/* Enable default signal handler for core dump */
zero(sa);
sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
- assert_se(sigaction(sig, &sa, NULL) == 0);
+ sigaction(sig, &sa, NULL);
/* Don't limit the core dump size */
- zero(rl);
rl.rlim_cur = RLIM_INFINITY;
rl.rlim_max = RLIM_INFINITY;
setrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &rl);
/* Just to be sure... */
- assert_se(chdir("/") == 0);
+ chdir("/");
/* Raise the signal again */
raise(sig);
int r;
/* Order things nicely. */
- if ((r = wait_for_terminate(pid, &status)) < 0)
+ r = wait_for_terminate(pid, &status);
+ if (r < 0)
log_error("Caught <%s>, waitpid() failed: %s", signal_to_string(sig), strerror(-r));
else if (status.si_code != CLD_DUMPED)
log_error("Caught <%s>, core dump failed.", signal_to_string(sig));
else
- log_error("Caught <%s>, dumped core as pid %lu.", signal_to_string(sig), (unsigned long) pid);
+ log_error("Caught <%s>, dumped core as pid "PID_FMT".", signal_to_string(sig), pid);
}
}
chvt(arg_crash_chvt);
if (arg_crash_shell) {
- struct sigaction sa;
+ struct sigaction sa = {
+ .sa_handler = SIG_IGN,
+ .sa_flags = SA_NOCLDSTOP|SA_NOCLDWAIT|SA_RESTART,
+ };
pid_t pid;
log_info("Executing crash shell in 10s...");
sleep(10);
/* Let the kernel reap children for us */
- zero(sa);
- sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
- sa.sa_flags = SA_NOCLDSTOP|SA_NOCLDWAIT|SA_RESTART;
assert_se(sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, NULL) == 0);
- if ((pid = fork()) < 0)
- log_error("Failed to fork off crash shell: %s", strerror(errno));
+ pid = fork();
+ if (pid < 0)
+ log_error("Failed to fork off crash shell: %m");
else if (pid == 0) {
- int fd, r;
-
- if ((fd = acquire_terminal("/dev/console", false, true, true)) < 0)
- log_error("Failed to acquire terminal: %s", strerror(-fd));
- else if ((r = make_stdio(fd)) < 0)
- log_error("Failed to duplicate terminal fd: %s", strerror(-r));
-
+ make_console_stdio();
execl("/bin/sh", "/bin/sh", NULL);
- log_error("execl() failed: %s", strerror(errno));
+ log_error("execl() failed: %m");
_exit(1);
}
- log_info("Successfully spawned crash shell as pid %lu.", (unsigned long) pid);
+ log_info("Successfully spawned crash shell as pid "PID_FMT".", pid);
}
log_info("Freezing execution.");
}
static void install_crash_handler(void) {
- struct sigaction sa;
-
- zero(sa);
-
- sa.sa_handler = crash;
- sa.sa_flags = SA_NODEFER;
+ struct sigaction sa = {
+ .sa_handler = crash,
+ .sa_flags = SA_NODEFER,
+ };
sigaction_many(&sa, SIGNALS_CRASH_HANDLER, -1);
}
assert(u);
- if (!(c = strdup(u)))
+ c = strdup(u);
+ if (!c)
return -ENOMEM;
free(arg_default_unit);
arg_default_unit = c;
+
return 0;
}
assert(word);
- if (startswith(word, "systemd.unit="))
- return set_default_unit(word + 13);
+ if (startswith(word, "systemd.unit=")) {
+
+ if (!in_initrd())
+ return set_default_unit(word + 13);
+
+ } else if (startswith(word, "rd.systemd.unit=")) {
- else if (startswith(word, "systemd.log_target=")) {
+ if (in_initrd())
+ return set_default_unit(word + 16);
+
+ } else if (startswith(word, "systemd.log_target=")) {
if (log_set_target_from_string(word + 19) < 0)
log_warning("Failed to parse log target %s. Ignoring.", word + 19);
} else if (startswith(word, "systemd.show_status=")) {
int r;
- if ((r = parse_boolean(word + 20)) < 0)
+ r = parse_show_status(word + 20, &arg_show_status);
+ if (r < 0)
log_warning("Failed to parse show status switch %s. Ignoring.", word + 20);
- else
- arg_show_status = r;
} else if (startswith(word, "systemd.default_standard_output=")) {
int r;
else
arg_default_std_error = r;
} else if (startswith(word, "systemd.setenv=")) {
- char *cenv, *eq;
- int r;
+ _cleanup_free_ char *cenv = NULL;
cenv = strdup(word + 15);
if (!cenv)
return -ENOMEM;
- eq = strchr(cenv, '=');
- if (!eq) {
- r = unsetenv(cenv);
- if (r < 0)
- log_warning("unsetenv failed %s. Ignoring.", strerror(errno));
- } else {
- *eq = 0;
- r = setenv(cenv, eq + 1, 1);
- if (r < 0)
- log_warning("setenv failed %s. Ignoring.", strerror(errno));
- }
- free(cenv);
-#ifdef HAVE_SYSV_COMPAT
- } else if (startswith(word, "systemd.sysv_console=")) {
- int r;
-
- if ((r = parse_boolean(word + 21)) < 0)
- log_warning("Failed to parse SysV console switch %s. Ignoring.", word + 20);
- else
- arg_sysv_console = r;
-#endif
-
- } else if (startswith(word, "systemd.")) {
-
- log_warning("Unknown kernel switch %s. Ignoring.", word);
+ if (env_assignment_is_valid(cenv)) {
+ char **env;
- log_info("Supported kernel switches:\n"
- "systemd.unit=UNIT Default unit to start\n"
- "systemd.dump_core=0|1 Dump core on crash\n"
- "systemd.crash_shell=0|1 Run shell on crash\n"
- "systemd.crash_chvt=N Change to VT #N on crash\n"
- "systemd.confirm_spawn=0|1 Confirm every process spawn\n"
- "systemd.show_status=0|1 Show status updates on the console during bootup\n"
-#ifdef HAVE_SYSV_COMPAT
- "systemd.sysv_console=0|1 Connect output of SysV scripts to console\n"
-#endif
- "systemd.log_target=console|kmsg|journal|journal-or-kmsg|syslog|syslog-or-kmsg|null\n"
- " Log target\n"
- "systemd.log_level=LEVEL Log level\n"
- "systemd.log_color=0|1 Highlight important log messages\n"
- "systemd.log_location=0|1 Include code location in log messages\n"
- "systemd.default_standard_output=null|tty|syslog|syslog+console|kmsg|kmsg+console|journal|journal+console\n"
- " Set default log output for services\n"
- "systemd.default_standard_error=null|tty|syslog|syslog+console|kmsg|kmsg+console|journal|journal+console\n"
- " Set default log error output for services\n");
+ env = strv_env_set(arg_default_environment, cenv);
+ if (env)
+ arg_default_environment = env;
+ else
+ log_warning("Setting environment variable '%s' failed, ignoring: %m", cenv);
+ } else
+ log_warning("Environment variable name '%s' is not valid. Ignoring.", cenv);
+
+ } else if (startswith(word, "systemd.") ||
+ (in_initrd() && startswith(word, "rd.systemd."))) {
+
+ const char *c;
+
+ /* Ignore systemd.journald.xyz and friends */
+ c = word;
+ if (startswith(c, "rd."))
+ c += 3;
+ if (startswith(c, "systemd."))
+ c += 8;
+ if (c[strcspn(c, ".=")] != '.') {
+
+ log_warning("Unknown kernel switch %s. Ignoring.", word);
+
+ log_info("Supported kernel switches:\n"
+ "systemd.unit=UNIT Default unit to start\n"
+ "rd.systemd.unit=UNIT Default unit to start when run in initrd\n"
+ "systemd.dump_core=0|1 Dump core on crash\n"
+ "systemd.crash_shell=0|1 Run shell on crash\n"
+ "systemd.crash_chvt=N Change to VT #N on crash\n"
+ "systemd.confirm_spawn=0|1 Confirm every process spawn\n"
+ "systemd.show_status=0|1|auto Show status updates on the console during bootup\n"
+ "systemd.log_target=console|kmsg|journal|journal-or-kmsg|syslog|syslog-or-kmsg|null\n"
+ " Log target\n"
+ "systemd.log_level=LEVEL Log level\n"
+ "systemd.log_color=0|1 Highlight important log messages\n"
+ "systemd.log_location=0|1 Include code location in log messages\n"
+ "systemd.default_standard_output=null|tty|syslog|syslog+console|kmsg|kmsg+console|journal|journal+console\n"
+ " Set default log output for services\n"
+ "systemd.default_standard_error=null|tty|syslog|syslog+console|kmsg|kmsg+console|journal|journal+console\n"
+ " Set default log error output for services\n"
+ "systemd.setenv=ASSIGNMENT Set an environment variable for all spawned processes\n");
+ }
} else if (streq(word, "quiet")) {
- arg_show_status = false;
-#ifdef HAVE_SYSV_COMPAT
- arg_sysv_console = false;
-#endif
- } else {
+ if (arg_show_status == SHOW_STATUS_UNSET)
+ arg_show_status = SHOW_STATUS_AUTO;
+ } else if (streq(word, "debug")) {
+ /* Log to kmsg, the journal socket will fill up before the
+ * journal is started and tools running during that time
+ * will block with every log message for for 60 seconds,
+ * before they give up. */
+ log_set_max_level(LOG_DEBUG);
+ log_set_target(detect_container(NULL) > 0 ? LOG_TARGET_CONSOLE : LOG_TARGET_KMSG);
+ } else if (!in_initrd()) {
unsigned i;
/* SysV compatibility */
return 0;
}
-static int config_parse_level2(
- const char *filename,
- unsigned line,
- const char *section,
- const char *lvalue,
- int ltype,
- const char *rvalue,
- void *data,
- void *userdata) {
-
- assert(filename);
- assert(lvalue);
- assert(rvalue);
-
- log_set_max_level_from_string(rvalue);
- return 0;
-}
-
-static int config_parse_target(
- const char *filename,
- unsigned line,
- const char *section,
- const char *lvalue,
- int ltype,
- const char *rvalue,
- void *data,
- void *userdata) {
-
- assert(filename);
- assert(lvalue);
- assert(rvalue);
-
- log_set_target_from_string(rvalue);
- return 0;
-}
-
-static int config_parse_color(
- const char *filename,
- unsigned line,
- const char *section,
- const char *lvalue,
- int ltype,
- const char *rvalue,
- void *data,
- void *userdata) {
-
- assert(filename);
- assert(lvalue);
- assert(rvalue);
-
- log_show_color_from_string(rvalue);
- return 0;
-}
-
-static int config_parse_location(
- const char *filename,
- unsigned line,
- const char *section,
- const char *lvalue,
- int ltype,
- const char *rvalue,
- void *data,
- void *userdata) {
-
- assert(filename);
- assert(lvalue);
- assert(rvalue);
-
- log_show_location_from_string(rvalue);
- return 0;
-}
+#define DEFINE_SETTER(name, func, descr) \
+ static int name(const char *unit, \
+ const char *filename, \
+ unsigned line, \
+ const char *section, \
+ unsigned section_line, \
+ const char *lvalue, \
+ int ltype, \
+ const char *rvalue, \
+ void *data, \
+ void *userdata) { \
+ \
+ int r; \
+ \
+ assert(filename); \
+ assert(lvalue); \
+ assert(rvalue); \
+ \
+ r = func(rvalue); \
+ if (r < 0) \
+ log_syntax(unit, LOG_ERR, filename, line, -r, \
+ "Invalid " descr "'%s': %s", \
+ rvalue, strerror(-r)); \
+ \
+ return 0; \
+ }
-static int config_parse_cpu_affinity2(
- const char *filename,
- unsigned line,
- const char *section,
- const char *lvalue,
- int ltype,
- const char *rvalue,
- void *data,
- void *userdata) {
+DEFINE_SETTER(config_parse_level2, log_set_max_level_from_string, "log level")
+DEFINE_SETTER(config_parse_target, log_set_target_from_string, "target")
+DEFINE_SETTER(config_parse_color, log_show_color_from_string, "color" )
+DEFINE_SETTER(config_parse_location, log_show_location_from_string, "location")
+
+static int config_parse_cpu_affinity2(const char *unit,
+ const char *filename,
+ unsigned line,
+ const char *section,
+ unsigned section_line,
+ const char *lvalue,
+ int ltype,
+ const char *rvalue,
+ void *data,
+ void *userdata) {
char *w;
size_t l;
unsigned cpu;
if (!(t = strndup(w, l)))
- return -ENOMEM;
+ return log_oom();
r = safe_atou(t, &cpu);
free(t);
if (!c)
if (!(c = cpu_set_malloc(&ncpus)))
- return -ENOMEM;
+ return log_oom();
if (r < 0 || cpu >= ncpus) {
- log_error("[%s:%u] Failed to parse CPU affinity: %s", filename, line, rvalue);
+ log_syntax(unit, LOG_ERR, filename, line, -r,
+ "Failed to parse CPU affinity '%s'", rvalue);
CPU_FREE(c);
return -EBADMSG;
}
if (c) {
if (sched_setaffinity(0, CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(ncpus), c) < 0)
- log_warning("Failed to set CPU affinity: %m");
+ log_warning_unit(unit, "Failed to set CPU affinity: %m");
CPU_FREE(c);
}
}
static void free_join_controllers(void) {
- if (!arg_join_controllers)
- return;
-
strv_free_free(arg_join_controllers);
arg_join_controllers = NULL;
}
-static int config_parse_join_controllers(
- const char *filename,
- unsigned line,
- const char *section,
- const char *lvalue,
- int ltype,
- const char *rvalue,
- void *data,
- void *userdata) {
+static int config_parse_join_controllers(const char *unit,
+ const char *filename,
+ unsigned line,
+ const char *section,
+ unsigned section_line,
+ const char *lvalue,
+ int ltype,
+ const char *rvalue,
+ void *data,
+ void *userdata) {
unsigned n = 0;
char *state, *w;
s = strndup(w, length);
if (!s)
- return -ENOMEM;
+ return log_oom();
l = strv_split(s, ",");
free(s);
arg_join_controllers = new(char**, 2);
if (!arg_join_controllers) {
strv_free(l);
- return -ENOMEM;
+ return log_oom();
}
arg_join_controllers[0] = l;
t = new0(char**, n+2);
if (!t) {
strv_free(l);
- return -ENOMEM;
+ return log_oom();
}
n = 0;
for (a = arg_join_controllers; *a; a++) {
if (strv_overlap(*a, l)) {
- char **c;
-
- c = strv_merge(*a, l);
- if (!c) {
+ if (strv_extend_strv(&l, *a) < 0) {
strv_free(l);
strv_free_free(t);
- return -ENOMEM;
+ return log_oom();
}
- strv_free(l);
- l = c;
} else {
char **c;
if (!c) {
strv_free(l);
strv_free_free(t);
- return -ENOMEM;
+ return log_oom();
}
t[n++] = c;
{ "Manager", "LogLocation", config_parse_location, 0, NULL },
{ "Manager", "DumpCore", config_parse_bool, 0, &arg_dump_core },
{ "Manager", "CrashShell", config_parse_bool, 0, &arg_crash_shell },
- { "Manager", "ShowStatus", config_parse_bool, 0, &arg_show_status },
-#ifdef HAVE_SYSV_COMPAT
- { "Manager", "SysVConsole", config_parse_bool, 0, &arg_sysv_console },
-#endif
+ { "Manager", "ShowStatus", config_parse_show_status, 0, &arg_show_status },
{ "Manager", "CrashChVT", config_parse_int, 0, &arg_crash_chvt },
{ "Manager", "CPUAffinity", config_parse_cpu_affinity2, 0, NULL },
- { "Manager", "MountAuto", config_parse_bool, 0, &arg_mount_auto },
- { "Manager", "SwapAuto", config_parse_bool, 0, &arg_swap_auto },
- { "Manager", "DefaultControllers", config_parse_strv, 0, &arg_default_controllers },
{ "Manager", "DefaultStandardOutput", config_parse_output, 0, &arg_default_std_output },
{ "Manager", "DefaultStandardError", config_parse_output, 0, &arg_default_std_error },
+ { "Manager", "DefaultTimeoutStartSec", config_parse_sec, 0, &arg_default_timeout_start_usec },
+ { "Manager", "DefaultTimeoutStopSec", config_parse_sec, 0, &arg_default_timeout_stop_usec },
+ { "Manager", "DefaultRestartSec", config_parse_sec, 0, &arg_default_restart_usec },
+ { "Manager", "DefaultStartLimitInterval", config_parse_sec, 0, &arg_default_start_limit_interval },
+ { "Manager", "DefaultStartLimitBurst", config_parse_unsigned, 0, &arg_default_start_limit_burst },
{ "Manager", "JoinControllers", config_parse_join_controllers, 0, &arg_join_controllers },
- { "Manager", "RuntimeWatchdogSec", config_parse_usec, 0, &arg_runtime_watchdog },
- { "Manager", "ShutdownWatchdogSec", config_parse_usec, 0, &arg_shutdown_watchdog },
+ { "Manager", "RuntimeWatchdogSec", config_parse_sec, 0, &arg_runtime_watchdog },
+ { "Manager", "ShutdownWatchdogSec", config_parse_sec, 0, &arg_shutdown_watchdog },
+ { "Manager", "CapabilityBoundingSet", config_parse_bounding_set, 0, &arg_capability_bounding_set_drop },
+ { "Manager", "TimerSlackNSec", config_parse_nsec, 0, &arg_timer_slack_nsec },
+ { "Manager", "DefaultEnvironment", config_parse_environ, 0, &arg_default_environment },
+ { "Manager", "DefaultLimitCPU", config_parse_limit, 0, &arg_default_rlimit[RLIMIT_CPU]},
+ { "Manager", "DefaultLimitFSIZE", config_parse_limit, 0, &arg_default_rlimit[RLIMIT_FSIZE]},
+ { "Manager", "DefaultLimitDATA", config_parse_limit, 0, &arg_default_rlimit[RLIMIT_DATA]},
+ { "Manager", "DefaultLimitSTACK", config_parse_limit, 0, &arg_default_rlimit[RLIMIT_STACK]},
+ { "Manager", "DefaultLimitCORE", config_parse_limit, 0, &arg_default_rlimit[RLIMIT_CORE]},
+ { "Manager", "DefaultLimitRSS", config_parse_limit, 0, &arg_default_rlimit[RLIMIT_RSS]},
+ { "Manager", "DefaultLimitNOFILE", config_parse_limit, 0, &arg_default_rlimit[RLIMIT_NOFILE]},
+ { "Manager", "DefaultLimitAS", config_parse_limit, 0, &arg_default_rlimit[RLIMIT_AS]},
+ { "Manager", "DefaultLimitNPROC", config_parse_limit, 0, &arg_default_rlimit[RLIMIT_NPROC]},
+ { "Manager", "DefaultLimitMEMLOCK", config_parse_limit, 0, &arg_default_rlimit[RLIMIT_MEMLOCK]},
+ { "Manager", "DefaultLimitLOCKS", config_parse_limit, 0, &arg_default_rlimit[RLIMIT_LOCKS]},
+ { "Manager", "DefaultLimitSIGPENDING",config_parse_limit, 0, &arg_default_rlimit[RLIMIT_SIGPENDING]},
+ { "Manager", "DefaultLimitMSGQUEUE", config_parse_limit, 0, &arg_default_rlimit[RLIMIT_MSGQUEUE]},
+ { "Manager", "DefaultLimitNICE", config_parse_limit, 0, &arg_default_rlimit[RLIMIT_NICE]},
+ { "Manager", "DefaultLimitRTPRIO", config_parse_limit, 0, &arg_default_rlimit[RLIMIT_RTPRIO]},
+ { "Manager", "DefaultLimitRTTIME", config_parse_limit, 0, &arg_default_rlimit[RLIMIT_RTTIME]},
{ NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL }
};
- FILE *f;
+ _cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f;
const char *fn;
int r;
- fn = arg_running_as == MANAGER_SYSTEM ? SYSTEM_CONFIG_FILE : USER_CONFIG_FILE;
+ fn = arg_running_as == SYSTEMD_SYSTEM ? PKGSYSCONFDIR "/system.conf" : PKGSYSCONFDIR "/user.conf";
f = fopen(fn, "re");
if (!f) {
if (errno == ENOENT)
return 0;
}
- r = config_parse(fn, f, "Manager\0", config_item_table_lookup, (void*) items, false, NULL);
+ r = config_parse(NULL, fn, f, "Manager\0", config_item_table_lookup, (void*) items, false, false, NULL);
if (r < 0)
log_warning("Failed to parse configuration file: %s", strerror(-r));
- fclose(f);
-
return 0;
}
static int parse_proc_cmdline(void) {
- char *line, *w, *state;
- int r;
+ _cleanup_free_ char *line = NULL;
+ char *w, *state;
size_t l;
+ int r;
- /* Don't read /proc/cmdline if we are in a container, since
- * that is only relevant for the host system */
- if (detect_container(NULL) > 0)
- return 0;
-
- if ((r = read_one_line_file("/proc/cmdline", &line)) < 0) {
+ r = proc_cmdline(&line);
+ if (r < 0)
log_warning("Failed to read /proc/cmdline, ignoring: %s", strerror(-r));
+ if (r <= 0)
return 0;
- }
FOREACH_WORD_QUOTED(w, l, line, state) {
- char *word;
+ _cleanup_free_ char *word;
- if (!(word = strndup(w, l))) {
- r = -ENOMEM;
- goto finish;
- }
+ word = strndup(w, l);
+ if (!word)
+ return log_oom();
r = parse_proc_cmdline_word(word);
- free(word);
-
- if (r < 0)
- goto finish;
+ if (r < 0) {
+ log_error("Failed on cmdline argument %s: %s", word, strerror(-r));
+ return r;
+ }
}
- r = 0;
-
-finish:
- free(line);
- return r;
+ return 0;
}
static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) {
ARG_SYSTEM,
ARG_USER,
ARG_TEST,
+ ARG_VERSION,
ARG_DUMP_CONFIGURATION_ITEMS,
ARG_DUMP_CORE,
ARG_CRASH_SHELL,
ARG_CONFIRM_SPAWN,
ARG_SHOW_STATUS,
- ARG_SYSV_CONSOLE,
ARG_DESERIALIZE,
- ARG_INTROSPECT,
+ ARG_SWITCHED_ROOT,
ARG_DEFAULT_STD_OUTPUT,
ARG_DEFAULT_STD_ERROR
};
{ "user", no_argument, NULL, ARG_USER },
{ "test", no_argument, NULL, ARG_TEST },
{ "help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' },
+ { "version", no_argument, NULL, ARG_VERSION },
{ "dump-configuration-items", no_argument, NULL, ARG_DUMP_CONFIGURATION_ITEMS },
- { "dump-core", no_argument, NULL, ARG_DUMP_CORE },
- { "crash-shell", no_argument, NULL, ARG_CRASH_SHELL },
- { "confirm-spawn", no_argument, NULL, ARG_CONFIRM_SPAWN },
+ { "dump-core", optional_argument, NULL, ARG_DUMP_CORE },
+ { "crash-shell", optional_argument, NULL, ARG_CRASH_SHELL },
+ { "confirm-spawn", optional_argument, NULL, ARG_CONFIRM_SPAWN },
{ "show-status", optional_argument, NULL, ARG_SHOW_STATUS },
-#ifdef HAVE_SYSV_COMPAT
- { "sysv-console", optional_argument, NULL, ARG_SYSV_CONSOLE },
-#endif
{ "deserialize", required_argument, NULL, ARG_DESERIALIZE },
- { "introspect", optional_argument, NULL, ARG_INTROSPECT },
+ { "switched-root", no_argument, NULL, ARG_SWITCHED_ROOT },
{ "default-standard-output", required_argument, NULL, ARG_DEFAULT_STD_OUTPUT, },
{ "default-standard-error", required_argument, NULL, ARG_DEFAULT_STD_ERROR, },
{ NULL, 0, NULL, 0 }
break;
case ARG_SYSTEM:
- arg_running_as = MANAGER_SYSTEM;
+ arg_running_as = SYSTEMD_SYSTEM;
break;
case ARG_USER:
- arg_running_as = MANAGER_USER;
+ arg_running_as = SYSTEMD_USER;
break;
case ARG_TEST:
arg_action = ACTION_TEST;
break;
+ case ARG_VERSION:
+ arg_action = ACTION_VERSION;
+ break;
+
case ARG_DUMP_CONFIGURATION_ITEMS:
arg_action = ACTION_DUMP_CONFIGURATION_ITEMS;
break;
case ARG_DUMP_CORE:
- arg_dump_core = true;
+ r = optarg ? parse_boolean(optarg) : 1;
+ if (r < 0) {
+ log_error("Failed to parse dump core boolean %s.", optarg);
+ return r;
+ }
+ arg_dump_core = r;
break;
case ARG_CRASH_SHELL:
- arg_crash_shell = true;
+ r = optarg ? parse_boolean(optarg) : 1;
+ if (r < 0) {
+ log_error("Failed to parse crash shell boolean %s.", optarg);
+ return r;
+ }
+ arg_crash_shell = r;
break;
case ARG_CONFIRM_SPAWN:
- arg_confirm_spawn = true;
+ r = optarg ? parse_boolean(optarg) : 1;
+ if (r < 0) {
+ log_error("Failed to parse confirm spawn boolean %s.", optarg);
+ return r;
+ }
+ arg_confirm_spawn = r;
break;
case ARG_SHOW_STATUS:
-
- if (optarg) {
- if ((r = parse_boolean(optarg)) < 0) {
- log_error("Failed to show status boolean %s.", optarg);
- return r;
- }
- arg_show_status = r;
- } else
- arg_show_status = true;
- break;
-#ifdef HAVE_SYSV_COMPAT
- case ARG_SYSV_CONSOLE:
-
if (optarg) {
- if ((r = parse_boolean(optarg)) < 0) {
- log_error("Failed to SysV console boolean %s.", optarg);
+ r = parse_show_status(optarg, &arg_show_status);
+ if (r < 0) {
+ log_error("Failed to parse show status boolean %s.", optarg);
return r;
}
- arg_sysv_console = r;
} else
- arg_sysv_console = true;
+ arg_show_status = SHOW_STATUS_YES;
break;
-#endif
case ARG_DESERIALIZE: {
int fd;
FILE *f;
- if ((r = safe_atoi(optarg, &fd)) < 0 || fd < 0) {
+ r = safe_atoi(optarg, &fd);
+ if (r < 0 || fd < 0) {
log_error("Failed to parse deserialize option %s.", optarg);
- return r;
+ return r < 0 ? r : -EINVAL;
}
- if (!(f = fdopen(fd, "r"))) {
+ fd_cloexec(fd, true);
+
+ f = fdopen(fd, "r");
+ if (!f) {
log_error("Failed to open serialization fd: %m");
- return r;
+ return -errno;
}
if (serialization)
break;
}
- case ARG_INTROSPECT: {
- const char * const * i = NULL;
-
- for (i = bus_interface_table; *i; i += 2)
- if (!optarg || streq(i[0], optarg)) {
- fputs(DBUS_INTROSPECT_1_0_XML_DOCTYPE_DECL_NODE
- "<node>\n", stdout);
- fputs(i[1], stdout);
- fputs("</node>\n", stdout);
-
- if (optarg)
- break;
- }
-
- if (!i[0] && optarg)
- log_error("Unknown interface %s.", optarg);
-
- arg_action = ACTION_DONE;
+ case ARG_SWITCHED_ROOT:
+ arg_switched_root = true;
break;
- }
case 'h':
arg_action = ACTION_HELP;
* relevant for the container, hence we rely on argv[]
* instead. */
- for (a = argv; a < argv + argc; a++)
- if ((r = parse_proc_cmdline_word(*a)) < 0)
+ for (a = argv; a < argv + argc; a++) {
+ r = parse_proc_cmdline_word(*a);
+ if (r < 0) {
+ log_error("Failed on cmdline argument %s: %s", *a, strerror(-r));
return r;
+ }
+ }
}
return 0;
" -h --help Show this help\n"
" --test Determine startup sequence, dump it and exit\n"
" --dump-configuration-items Dump understood unit configuration items\n"
- " --introspect[=INTERFACE] Extract D-Bus interface data\n"
" --unit=UNIT Set default unit\n"
" --system Run a system instance, even if PID != 1\n"
" --user Run a user instance\n"
- " --dump-core Dump core on crash\n"
- " --crash-shell Run shell on crash\n"
- " --confirm-spawn Ask for confirmation when spawning processes\n"
+ " --dump-core[=0|1] Dump core on crash\n"
+ " --crash-shell[=0|1] Run shell on crash\n"
+ " --confirm-spawn[=0|1] Ask for confirmation when spawning processes\n"
" --show-status[=0|1] Show status updates on the console during bootup\n"
-#ifdef HAVE_SYSV_COMPAT
- " --sysv-console[=0|1] Connect output of SysV scripts to console\n"
-#endif
" --log-target=TARGET Set log target (console, journal, syslog, kmsg, journal-or-kmsg, syslog-or-kmsg, null)\n"
" --log-level=LEVEL Set log level (debug, info, notice, warning, err, crit, alert, emerg)\n"
" --log-color[=0|1] Highlight important log messages\n"
return 0;
}
-static int prepare_reexecute(Manager *m, FILE **_f, FDSet **_fds) {
+static int version(void) {
+ puts(PACKAGE_STRING);
+ puts(SYSTEMD_FEATURES);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int prepare_reexecute(Manager *m, FILE **_f, FDSet **_fds, bool switching_root) {
FILE *f = NULL;
FDSet *fds = NULL;
int r;
assert(_f);
assert(_fds);
- /* Make sure nothing is really destructed when we shut down */
- m->n_reloading ++;
-
- if ((r = manager_open_serialization(m, &f)) < 0) {
+ r = manager_open_serialization(m, &f);
+ if (r < 0) {
log_error("Failed to create serialization file: %s", strerror(-r));
goto fail;
}
- if (!(fds = fdset_new())) {
+ /* Make sure nothing is really destructed when we shut down */
+ m->n_reloading ++;
+ bus_manager_send_reloading(m, true);
+
+ fds = fdset_new();
+ if (!fds) {
r = -ENOMEM;
log_error("Failed to allocate fd set: %s", strerror(-r));
goto fail;
}
- if ((r = manager_serialize(m, f, fds)) < 0) {
+ r = manager_serialize(m, f, fds, switching_root);
+ if (r < 0) {
log_error("Failed to serialize state: %s", strerror(-r));
goto fail;
}
goto fail;
}
- if ((r = fd_cloexec(fileno(f), false)) < 0) {
+ r = fd_cloexec(fileno(f), false);
+ if (r < 0) {
log_error("Failed to disable O_CLOEXEC for serialization: %s", strerror(-r));
goto fail;
}
- if ((r = fdset_cloexec(fds, false)) < 0) {
+ r = fdset_cloexec(fds, false);
+ if (r < 0) {
log_error("Failed to disable O_CLOEXEC for serialization fds: %s", strerror(-r));
goto fail;
}
return r;
}
-static struct dual_timestamp* parse_initrd_timestamp(struct dual_timestamp *t) {
- const char *e;
- unsigned long long a, b;
+static int bump_rlimit_nofile(struct rlimit *saved_rlimit) {
+ struct rlimit nl;
+ int r;
- assert(t);
+ assert(saved_rlimit);
- e = getenv("RD_TIMESTAMP");
- if (!e)
- return NULL;
+ /* Save the original RLIMIT_NOFILE so that we can reset it
+ * later when transitioning from the initrd to the main
+ * systemd or suchlike. */
+ if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, saved_rlimit) < 0) {
+ log_error("Reading RLIMIT_NOFILE failed: %m");
+ return -errno;
+ }
- if (sscanf(e, "%llu %llu", &a, &b) != 2)
- return NULL;
+ /* Make sure forked processes get the default kernel setting */
+ if (!arg_default_rlimit[RLIMIT_NOFILE]) {
+ struct rlimit *rl;
- t->realtime = (usec_t) a;
- t->monotonic = (usec_t) b;
+ rl = newdup(struct rlimit, saved_rlimit, 1);
+ if (!rl)
+ return log_oom();
+
+ arg_default_rlimit[RLIMIT_NOFILE] = rl;
+ }
+
+ /* Bump up the resource limit for ourselves substantially */
+ nl.rlim_cur = nl.rlim_max = 64*1024;
+ r = setrlimit_closest(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &nl);
+ if (r < 0) {
+ log_error("Setting RLIMIT_NOFILE failed: %s", strerror(-r));
+ return r;
+ }
- return t;
+ return 0;
}
static void test_mtab(void) {
sleep(10);
}
+static int initialize_join_controllers(void) {
+ /* By default, mount "cpu" + "cpuacct" together, and "net_cls"
+ * + "net_prio". We'd like to add "cpuset" to the mix, but
+ * "cpuset" does't really work for groups with no initialized
+ * attributes. */
+
+ arg_join_controllers = new(char**, 3);
+ if (!arg_join_controllers)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ arg_join_controllers[0] = strv_new("cpu", "cpuacct", NULL);
+ arg_join_controllers[1] = strv_new("net_cls", "net_prio", NULL);
+ arg_join_controllers[2] = NULL;
+
+ if (!arg_join_controllers[0] || !arg_join_controllers[1]) {
+ free_join_controllers();
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
Manager *m = NULL;
int r, retval = EXIT_FAILURE;
bool reexecute = false;
const char *shutdown_verb = NULL;
dual_timestamp initrd_timestamp = { 0ULL, 0ULL };
+ dual_timestamp userspace_timestamp = { 0ULL, 0ULL };
+ dual_timestamp kernel_timestamp = { 0ULL, 0ULL };
+ dual_timestamp security_start_timestamp = { 0ULL, 0ULL };
+ dual_timestamp security_finish_timestamp = { 0ULL, 0ULL };
static char systemd[] = "systemd";
- bool is_reexec = false;
+ bool skip_setup = false;
int j;
bool loaded_policy = false;
bool arm_reboot_watchdog = false;
+ bool queue_default_job = false;
+ char *switch_root_dir = NULL, *switch_root_init = NULL;
+ static struct rlimit saved_rlimit_nofile = { 0, 0 };
#ifdef HAVE_SYSV_COMPAT
if (getpid() != 1 && strstr(program_invocation_short_name, "init")) {
}
#endif
+ dual_timestamp_from_monotonic(&kernel_timestamp, 0);
+ dual_timestamp_get(&userspace_timestamp);
+
/* Determine if this is a reexecution or normal bootup. We do
* the full command line parsing much later, so let's just
* have a quick peek here. */
+ if (strv_find(argv+1, "--deserialize"))
+ skip_setup = true;
- for (j = 1; j < argc; j++)
- if (streq(argv[j], "--deserialize")) {
- is_reexec = true;
- break;
- }
+ /* If we have switched root, do all the special setup
+ * things */
+ if (strv_find(argv+1, "--switched-root"))
+ skip_setup = false;
/* If we get started via the /sbin/init symlink then we are
called 'init'. After a subsequent reexecution we are then
saved_argc = argc;
log_show_color(isatty(STDERR_FILENO) > 0);
- log_show_location(false);
- log_set_max_level(LOG_INFO);
- if (getpid() == 1) {
- arg_running_as = MANAGER_SYSTEM;
- log_set_target(detect_container(NULL) > 0 ? LOG_TARGET_CONSOLE : LOG_TARGET_JOURNAL_OR_KMSG);
+ /* Disable the umask logic */
+ if (getpid() == 1)
+ umask(0);
+
+ if (getpid() == 1 && detect_container(NULL) <= 0) {
- if (!is_reexec) {
+ /* Running outside of a container as PID 1 */
+ arg_running_as = SYSTEMD_SYSTEM;
+ make_null_stdio();
+ log_set_target(LOG_TARGET_KMSG);
+ log_open();
+
+ if (in_initrd())
+ initrd_timestamp = userspace_timestamp;
+
+ if (!skip_setup) {
+ mount_setup_early();
+ dual_timestamp_get(&security_start_timestamp);
if (selinux_setup(&loaded_policy) < 0)
goto finish;
if (ima_setup() < 0)
goto finish;
+ if (smack_setup() < 0)
+ goto finish;
+ dual_timestamp_get(&security_finish_timestamp);
}
- log_open();
-
- if (label_init() < 0)
+ if (label_init(NULL) < 0)
goto finish;
- if (!is_reexec)
+ if (!skip_setup) {
if (hwclock_is_localtime() > 0) {
int min;
- r = hwclock_apply_localtime_delta(&min);
+ /* The first-time call to settimeofday() does a time warp in the kernel */
+ r = hwclock_set_timezone(&min);
if (r < 0)
log_error("Failed to apply local time delta, ignoring: %s", strerror(-r));
else
log_info("RTC configured in localtime, applying delta of %i minutes to system time.", min);
+ } else if (!in_initrd()) {
+ /*
+ * Do dummy first-time call to seal the kernel's time warp magic
+ *
+ * Do not call this this from inside the initrd. The initrd might not
+ * carry /etc/adjtime with LOCAL, but the real system could be set up
+ * that way. In such case, we need to delay the time-warp or the sealing
+ * until we reach the real system.
+ */
+ hwclock_reset_timezone();
+
+ /* Tell the kernel our timezone */
+ r = hwclock_set_timezone(NULL);
+ if (r < 0)
+ log_error("Failed to set the kernel's timezone, ignoring: %s", strerror(-r));
}
+ }
+
+ /* Set the default for later on, but don't actually
+ * open the logs like this for now. Note that if we
+ * are transitioning from the initrd there might still
+ * be journal fd open, and we shouldn't attempt
+ * opening that before we parsed /proc/cmdline which
+ * might redirect output elsewhere. */
+ log_set_target(LOG_TARGET_JOURNAL_OR_KMSG);
+
+ } else if (getpid() == 1) {
+ /* Running inside a container, as PID 1 */
+ arg_running_as = SYSTEMD_SYSTEM;
+ log_set_target(LOG_TARGET_CONSOLE);
+ log_close_console(); /* force reopen of /dev/console */
+ log_open();
+
+ /* For the later on, see above... */
+ log_set_target(LOG_TARGET_JOURNAL);
+
+ /* clear the kernel timestamp,
+ * because we are in a container */
+ kernel_timestamp.monotonic = 0ULL;
+ kernel_timestamp.realtime = 0ULL;
} else {
- arg_running_as = MANAGER_USER;
+ /* Running as user instance */
+ arg_running_as = SYSTEMD_USER;
log_set_target(LOG_TARGET_AUTO);
log_open();
+
+ /* clear the kernel timestamp,
+ * because we are not PID 1 */
+ kernel_timestamp.monotonic = 0ULL;
+ kernel_timestamp.realtime = 0ULL;
}
/* Initialize default unit */
- if (set_default_unit(SPECIAL_DEFAULT_TARGET) < 0)
- goto finish;
-
- /* By default, mount "cpu" and "cpuacct" together */
- arg_join_controllers = new(char**, 2);
- if (!arg_join_controllers)
+ r = set_default_unit(SPECIAL_DEFAULT_TARGET);
+ if (r < 0) {
+ log_error("Failed to set default unit %s: %s", SPECIAL_DEFAULT_TARGET, strerror(-r));
goto finish;
+ }
- arg_join_controllers[0] = strv_new("cpu", "cpuacct", NULL);
- arg_join_controllers[1] = NULL;
-
- if (!arg_join_controllers[0])
+ r = initialize_join_controllers();
+ if (r < 0)
goto finish;
/* Mount /proc, /sys and friends, so that /proc/cmdline and
* /proc/$PID/fd is available. */
- if (geteuid() == 0 && !getenv("SYSTEMD_SKIP_API_MOUNTS")) {
+ if (getpid() == 1) {
r = mount_setup(loaded_policy);
if (r < 0)
goto finish;
/* Reset all signal handlers. */
assert_se(reset_all_signal_handlers() == 0);
- /* If we are init, we can block sigkill. Yay. */
ignore_signals(SIGNALS_IGNORE, -1);
if (parse_config_file() < 0)
goto finish;
- if (arg_running_as == MANAGER_SYSTEM)
+ if (arg_running_as == SYSTEMD_SYSTEM)
if (parse_proc_cmdline() < 0)
goto finish;
if (parse_argv(argc, argv) < 0)
goto finish;
- if (arg_action == ACTION_TEST && geteuid() == 0) {
+ if (arg_action == ACTION_TEST &&
+ geteuid() == 0) {
log_error("Don't run test mode as root.");
goto finish;
}
- if (arg_running_as == MANAGER_SYSTEM &&
+ if (arg_running_as == SYSTEMD_USER &&
+ arg_action == ACTION_RUN &&
+ sd_booted() <= 0) {
+ log_error("Trying to run as user instance, but the system has not been booted with systemd.");
+ goto finish;
+ }
+
+ if (arg_running_as == SYSTEMD_SYSTEM &&
arg_action == ACTION_RUN &&
running_in_chroot() > 0) {
log_error("Cannot be run in a chroot() environment.");
if (arg_action == ACTION_HELP) {
retval = help();
goto finish;
+ } else if (arg_action == ACTION_VERSION) {
+ retval = version();
+ goto finish;
} else if (arg_action == ACTION_DUMP_CONFIGURATION_ITEMS) {
unit_dump_config_items(stdout);
retval = EXIT_SUCCESS;
goto finish;
}
+ if (arg_running_as == SYSTEMD_USER &&
+ !getenv("XDG_RUNTIME_DIR")) {
+ log_error("Trying to run as user instance, but $XDG_RUNTIME_DIR is not set.");
+ goto finish;
+ }
+
assert_se(arg_action == ACTION_RUN || arg_action == ACTION_TEST);
/* Close logging fds, in order not to confuse fdset below */
log_close();
/* Remember open file descriptors for later deserialization */
- if (serialization) {
- r = fdset_new_fill(&fds);
- if (r < 0) {
- log_error("Failed to allocate fd set: %s", strerror(-r));
- goto finish;
- }
-
- assert_se(fdset_remove(fds, fileno(serialization)) >= 0);
+ r = fdset_new_fill(&fds);
+ if (r < 0) {
+ log_error("Failed to allocate fd set: %s", strerror(-r));
+ goto finish;
} else
- close_all_fds(NULL, 0);
-
- /* Set up PATH unless it is already set */
- setenv("PATH",
-#ifdef HAVE_SPLIT_USR
- "/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin",
-#else
- "/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin",
-#endif
- arg_running_as == MANAGER_SYSTEM);
-
- if (arg_running_as == MANAGER_SYSTEM) {
- /* Parse the data passed to us. We leave this
- * variables set, but the manager later on will not
- * pass them on to our children. */
- parse_initrd_timestamp(&initrd_timestamp);
-
- /* Unset some environment variables passed in from the
- * kernel that don't really make sense for us. */
- unsetenv("HOME");
- unsetenv("TERM");
-
- /* When we are invoked by a shell, these might be set,
- * but make little sense to pass on */
- unsetenv("PWD");
- unsetenv("SHLVL");
- unsetenv("_");
-
- /* All other variables are left as is, so that clients
- * can still read them via /proc/1/environ */
- }
+ fdset_cloexec(fds, true);
- /* Move out of the way, so that we won't block unmounts */
- assert_se(chdir("/") == 0);
+ if (serialization)
+ assert_se(fdset_remove(fds, fileno(serialization)) >= 0);
- if (arg_running_as == MANAGER_SYSTEM) {
+ if (arg_running_as == SYSTEMD_SYSTEM)
/* Become a session leader if we aren't one yet. */
setsid();
- /* Disable the umask logic */
- umask(0);
- }
-
- /* Make sure D-Bus doesn't fiddle with the SIGPIPE handlers */
- dbus_connection_set_change_sigpipe(FALSE);
+ /* Move out of the way, so that we won't block unmounts */
+ assert_se(chdir("/") == 0);
/* Reset the console, but only if this is really init and we
* are freshly booted */
- if (arg_running_as == MANAGER_SYSTEM && arg_action == ACTION_RUN) {
- console_setup(getpid() == 1 && !is_reexec);
- make_null_stdio();
- }
+ if (arg_running_as == SYSTEMD_SYSTEM && arg_action == ACTION_RUN)
+ console_setup(getpid() == 1 && !skip_setup);
/* Open the logging devices, if possible and necessary */
log_open();
/* Make sure we leave a core dump without panicing the
* kernel. */
- if (getpid() == 1)
+ if (getpid() == 1) {
install_crash_handler();
- if (geteuid() == 0 && !getenv("SYSTEMD_SKIP_API_MOUNTS")) {
r = mount_cgroup_controllers(arg_join_controllers);
if (r < 0)
goto finish;
}
- log_full(arg_running_as == MANAGER_SYSTEM ? LOG_INFO : LOG_DEBUG,
- PACKAGE_STRING " running in %s mode. (" SYSTEMD_FEATURES "; " DISTRIBUTION ")", manager_running_as_to_string(arg_running_as));
+ if (arg_running_as == SYSTEMD_SYSTEM) {
+ const char *virtualization = NULL;
+
+ log_info(PACKAGE_STRING " running in system mode. (" SYSTEMD_FEATURES ")");
- if (arg_running_as == MANAGER_SYSTEM && !is_reexec) {
- locale_setup();
+ detect_virtualization(&virtualization);
+ if (virtualization)
+ log_info("Detected virtualization '%s'.", virtualization);
- if (arg_show_status || plymouth_running())
+ if (in_initrd())
+ log_info("Running in initial RAM disk.");
+
+ } else {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *t = uid_to_name(getuid());
+ log_debug(PACKAGE_STRING " running in user mode for user "PID_FMT"/%s. (" SYSTEMD_FEATURES ")",
+ getuid(), t);
+ }
+
+ if (arg_running_as == SYSTEMD_SYSTEM && !skip_setup) {
+ if (arg_show_status > 0 || plymouth_running())
status_welcome();
- kmod_setup();
+#ifdef HAVE_KMOD
+ if (detect_container(NULL) <= 0)
+ kmod_setup();
+#endif
hostname_setup();
machine_id_setup();
loopback_setup();
test_cgroups();
}
- if (arg_running_as == MANAGER_SYSTEM && arg_runtime_watchdog > 0)
+ if (arg_running_as == SYSTEMD_SYSTEM && arg_runtime_watchdog > 0)
watchdog_set_timeout(&arg_runtime_watchdog);
+ if (arg_timer_slack_nsec != (nsec_t) -1)
+ if (prctl(PR_SET_TIMERSLACK, arg_timer_slack_nsec) < 0)
+ log_error("Failed to adjust timer slack: %m");
+
+ if (arg_capability_bounding_set_drop) {
+ r = capability_bounding_set_drop_usermode(arg_capability_bounding_set_drop);
+ if (r < 0) {
+ log_error("Failed to drop capability bounding set of usermode helpers: %s", strerror(-r));
+ goto finish;
+ }
+ r = capability_bounding_set_drop(arg_capability_bounding_set_drop, true);
+ if (r < 0) {
+ log_error("Failed to drop capability bounding set: %s", strerror(-r));
+ goto finish;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (arg_running_as == SYSTEMD_USER) {
+ /* Become reaper of our children */
+ if (prctl(PR_SET_CHILD_SUBREAPER, 1) < 0) {
+ log_warning("Failed to make us a subreaper: %m");
+ if (errno == EINVAL)
+ log_info("Perhaps the kernel version is too old (< 3.4?)");
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (arg_running_as == SYSTEMD_SYSTEM)
+ bump_rlimit_nofile(&saved_rlimit_nofile);
+
r = manager_new(arg_running_as, &m);
if (r < 0) {
log_error("Failed to allocate manager object: %s", strerror(-r));
}
m->confirm_spawn = arg_confirm_spawn;
-#ifdef HAVE_SYSV_COMPAT
- m->sysv_console = arg_sysv_console;
-#endif
- m->mount_auto = arg_mount_auto;
- m->swap_auto = arg_swap_auto;
m->default_std_output = arg_default_std_output;
m->default_std_error = arg_default_std_error;
+ m->default_restart_usec = arg_default_restart_usec;
+ m->default_timeout_start_usec = arg_default_timeout_start_usec;
+ m->default_timeout_stop_usec = arg_default_timeout_stop_usec;
+ m->default_start_limit_interval = arg_default_start_limit_interval;
+ m->default_start_limit_burst = arg_default_start_limit_burst;
m->runtime_watchdog = arg_runtime_watchdog;
m->shutdown_watchdog = arg_shutdown_watchdog;
+ m->userspace_timestamp = userspace_timestamp;
+ m->kernel_timestamp = kernel_timestamp;
+ m->initrd_timestamp = initrd_timestamp;
+ m->security_start_timestamp = security_start_timestamp;
+ m->security_finish_timestamp = security_finish_timestamp;
- if (dual_timestamp_is_set(&initrd_timestamp))
- m->initrd_timestamp = initrd_timestamp;
+ manager_set_default_rlimits(m, arg_default_rlimit);
- if (arg_default_controllers)
- manager_set_default_controllers(m, arg_default_controllers);
+ if (arg_default_environment)
+ manager_environment_add(m, NULL, arg_default_environment);
+ if (arg_show_status == SHOW_STATUS_UNSET)
+ arg_show_status = SHOW_STATUS_YES;
manager_set_show_status(m, arg_show_status);
+ /* Remember whether we should queue the default job */
+ queue_default_job = !serialization || arg_switched_root;
+
before_startup = now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC);
r = manager_startup(m, serialization, fds);
if (r < 0)
log_error("Failed to fully start up daemon: %s", strerror(-r));
- if (fds) {
- /* This will close all file descriptors that were opened, but
- * not claimed by any unit. */
-
- fdset_free(fds);
- fds = NULL;
- }
+ /* This will close all file descriptors that were opened, but
+ * not claimed by any unit. */
+ fdset_free(fds);
+ fds = NULL;
if (serialization) {
fclose(serialization);
serialization = NULL;
- } else {
- DBusError error;
+ }
+
+ if (queue_default_job) {
+ _cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
Unit *target = NULL;
Job *default_unit_job;
- dbus_error_init(&error);
-
log_debug("Activating default unit: %s", arg_default_unit);
r = manager_load_unit(m, arg_default_unit, NULL, &error, &target);
- if (r < 0) {
- log_error("Failed to load default target: %s", bus_error(&error, r));
- dbus_error_free(&error);
- } else if (target->load_state == UNIT_ERROR)
+ if (r < 0)
+ log_error("Failed to load default target: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
+ else if (target->load_state == UNIT_ERROR || target->load_state == UNIT_NOT_FOUND)
log_error("Failed to load default target: %s", strerror(-target->load_error));
else if (target->load_state == UNIT_MASKED)
log_error("Default target masked.");
r = manager_load_unit(m, SPECIAL_RESCUE_TARGET, NULL, &error, &target);
if (r < 0) {
- log_error("Failed to load rescue target: %s", bus_error(&error, r));
- dbus_error_free(&error);
+ log_error("Failed to load rescue target: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
goto finish;
- } else if (target->load_state == UNIT_ERROR) {
+ } else if (target->load_state == UNIT_ERROR || target->load_state == UNIT_NOT_FOUND) {
log_error("Failed to load rescue target: %s", strerror(-target->load_error));
goto finish;
} else if (target->load_state == UNIT_MASKED) {
manager_dump_units(m, stdout, "\t");
}
- r = manager_add_job(m, JOB_START, target, JOB_REPLACE, false, &error, &default_unit_job);
- if (r < 0) {
- log_error("Failed to start default target: %s", bus_error(&error, r));
- dbus_error_free(&error);
+ r = manager_add_job(m, JOB_START, target, JOB_ISOLATE, false, &error, &default_unit_job);
+ if (r == -EPERM) {
+ log_debug("Default target could not be isolated, starting instead: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
+
+ r = manager_add_job(m, JOB_START, target, JOB_REPLACE, false, &error, &default_unit_job);
+ if (r < 0) {
+ log_error("Failed to start default target: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
+ goto finish;
+ }
+ } else if (r < 0) {
+ log_error("Failed to isolate default target: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
goto finish;
}
+
m->default_unit_job_id = default_unit_job->id;
after_startup = now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC);
log_full(arg_action == ACTION_TEST ? LOG_INFO : LOG_DEBUG,
"Loaded units and determined initial transaction in %s.",
- format_timespan(timespan, sizeof(timespan), after_startup - before_startup));
+ format_timespan(timespan, sizeof(timespan), after_startup - before_startup, 0));
if (arg_action == ACTION_TEST) {
printf("-> By jobs:\n");
break;
case MANAGER_REEXECUTE:
- if (prepare_reexecute(m, &serialization, &fds) < 0)
+
+ if (prepare_reexecute(m, &serialization, &fds, false) < 0)
goto finish;
reexecute = true;
log_notice("Reexecuting.");
goto finish;
+ case MANAGER_SWITCH_ROOT:
+ /* Steal the switch root parameters */
+ switch_root_dir = m->switch_root;
+ switch_root_init = m->switch_root_init;
+ m->switch_root = m->switch_root_init = NULL;
+
+ if (!switch_root_init)
+ if (prepare_reexecute(m, &serialization, &fds, true) < 0)
+ goto finish;
+
+ reexecute = true;
+ log_notice("Switching root.");
+ goto finish;
+
case MANAGER_REBOOT:
case MANAGER_POWEROFF:
case MANAGER_HALT:
if (m)
manager_free(m);
+ for (j = 0; j < RLIMIT_NLIMITS; j++)
+ free(arg_default_rlimit[j]);
+
free(arg_default_unit);
- strv_free(arg_default_controllers);
free_join_controllers();
- dbus_shutdown();
-
label_finish();
if (reexecute) {
- const char *args[15];
- unsigned i = 0;
- char sfd[16];
+ const char **args;
+ unsigned i, args_size;
- assert(serialization);
- assert(fds);
+ /* Close and disarm the watchdog, so that the new
+ * instance can reinitialize it, but doesn't get
+ * rebooted while we do that */
+ watchdog_close(true);
- args[i++] = SYSTEMD_BINARY_PATH;
+ /* Reset the RLIMIT_NOFILE to the kernel default, so
+ * that the new systemd can pass the kernel default to
+ * its child processes */
+ if (saved_rlimit_nofile.rlim_cur > 0)
+ setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &saved_rlimit_nofile);
+
+ if (switch_root_dir) {
+ /* Kill all remaining processes from the
+ * initrd, but don't wait for them, so that we
+ * can handle the SIGCHLD for them after
+ * deserializing. */
+ broadcast_signal(SIGTERM, false, true);
+
+ /* And switch root */
+ r = switch_root(switch_root_dir);
+ if (r < 0)
+ log_error("Failed to switch root, ignoring: %s", strerror(-r));
+ }
- args[i++] = "--log-level";
- args[i++] = log_level_to_string(log_get_max_level());
+ args_size = MAX(6, argc+1);
+ args = newa(const char*, args_size);
- args[i++] = "--log-target";
- args[i++] = log_target_to_string(log_get_target());
+ if (!switch_root_init) {
+ char sfd[16];
- if (arg_running_as == MANAGER_SYSTEM)
- args[i++] = "--system";
- else
- args[i++] = "--user";
+ /* First try to spawn ourselves with the right
+ * path, and with full serialization. We do
+ * this only if the user didn't specify an
+ * explicit init to spawn. */
- if (arg_dump_core)
- args[i++] = "--dump-core";
+ assert(serialization);
+ assert(fds);
- if (arg_crash_shell)
- args[i++] = "--crash-shell";
+ snprintf(sfd, sizeof(sfd), "%i", fileno(serialization));
+ char_array_0(sfd);
- if (arg_confirm_spawn)
- args[i++] = "--confirm-spawn";
+ i = 0;
+ args[i++] = SYSTEMD_BINARY_PATH;
+ if (switch_root_dir)
+ args[i++] = "--switched-root";
+ args[i++] = arg_running_as == SYSTEMD_SYSTEM ? "--system" : "--user";
+ args[i++] = "--deserialize";
+ args[i++] = sfd;
+ args[i++] = NULL;
- if (arg_show_status)
- args[i++] = "--show-status=1";
- else
- args[i++] = "--show-status=0";
+ /* do not pass along the environment we inherit from the kernel or initrd */
+ if (switch_root_dir)
+ clearenv();
-#ifdef HAVE_SYSV_COMPAT
- if (arg_sysv_console)
- args[i++] = "--sysv-console=1";
- else
- args[i++] = "--sysv-console=0";
-#endif
+ assert(i <= args_size);
+ execv(args[0], (char* const*) args);
+ }
- snprintf(sfd, sizeof(sfd), "%i", fileno(serialization));
- char_array_0(sfd);
+ /* Try the fallback, if there is any, without any
+ * serialization. We pass the original argv[] and
+ * envp[]. (Well, modulo the ordering changes due to
+ * getopt() in argv[], and some cleanups in envp[],
+ * but let's hope that doesn't matter.) */
- args[i++] = "--deserialize";
- args[i++] = sfd;
+ if (serialization) {
+ fclose(serialization);
+ serialization = NULL;
+ }
- args[i++] = NULL;
+ if (fds) {
+ fdset_free(fds);
+ fds = NULL;
+ }
- assert(i <= ELEMENTSOF(args));
+ /* Reopen the console */
+ make_console_stdio();
- /* Close and disarm the watchdog, so that the new
- * instance can reinitialize it, but doesn't get
- * rebooted while we do that */
- watchdog_close(true);
+ for (j = 1, i = 1; j < argc; j++)
+ args[i++] = argv[j];
+ args[i++] = NULL;
+ assert(i <= args_size);
+ if (switch_root_init) {
+ args[0] = switch_root_init;
+ execv(args[0], (char* const*) args);
+ log_warning("Failed to execute configured init, trying fallback: %m");
+ }
+
+ args[0] = "/sbin/init";
execv(args[0], (char* const*) args);
- log_error("Failed to reexecute: %m");
+ if (errno == ENOENT) {
+ log_warning("No /sbin/init, trying fallback");
+
+ args[0] = "/bin/sh";
+ args[1] = NULL;
+ execv(args[0], (char* const*) args);
+ log_error("Failed to execute /bin/sh, giving up: %m");
+ } else
+ log_warning("Failed to execute /sbin/init, giving up: %m");
}
if (serialization)
if (fds)
fdset_free(fds);
+#ifdef HAVE_VALGRIND_VALGRIND_H
+ /* If we are PID 1 and running under valgrind, then let's exit
+ * here explicitly. valgrind will only generate nice output on
+ * exit(), not on exec(), hence let's do the former not the
+ * latter here. */
+ if (getpid() == 1 && RUNNING_ON_VALGRIND)
+ return 0;
+#endif
+
if (shutdown_verb) {
const char * command_line[] = {
SYSTEMD_SHUTDOWN_BINARY_PATH,
shutdown_verb,
NULL
};
- char **env_block;
+ _cleanup_strv_free_ char **env_block = NULL;
+ env_block = strv_copy(environ);
if (arm_reboot_watchdog && arg_shutdown_watchdog > 0) {
- char e[32];
+ char *e;
/* If we reboot let's set the shutdown
* watchdog and tell the shutdown binary to
watchdog_set_timeout(&arg_shutdown_watchdog);
watchdog_close(false);
- /* Tell the binary how often to ping */
- snprintf(e, sizeof(e), "WATCHDOG_USEC=%llu", (unsigned long long) arg_shutdown_watchdog);
- char_array_0(e);
-
- env_block = strv_append(environ, e);
- } else {
- env_block = strv_copy(environ);
+ /* Tell the binary how often to ping, ignore failure */
+ if (asprintf(&e, "WATCHDOG_USEC="USEC_FMT, arg_shutdown_watchdog) > 0)
+ strv_push(&env_block, e);
+ } else
watchdog_close(true);
- }
+
+ /* Avoid the creation of new processes forked by the
+ * kernel; at this point, we will not listen to the
+ * signals anyway */
+ if (detect_container(NULL) <= 0)
+ cg_uninstall_release_agent(SYSTEMD_CGROUP_CONTROLLER);
execve(SYSTEMD_SHUTDOWN_BINARY_PATH, (char **) command_line, env_block);
- free(env_block);
log_error("Failed to execute shutdown binary, freezing: %m");
}