<?xml version='1.0'?> <!--*-nxml-*-->
<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN"
- "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd">
+ "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd">
<!--
This file is part of systemd.
Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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+ under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
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- General Public License for more details.
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
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+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
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-->
-<refentry id="sd-daemon">
-
- <refentryinfo>
- <title>sd-daemon</title>
- <productname>systemd</productname>
-
- <authorgroup>
- <author>
- <contrib>Developer</contrib>
- <firstname>Lennart</firstname>
- <surname>Poettering</surname>
- <email>lennart@poettering.net</email>
- </author>
- </authorgroup>
- </refentryinfo>
-
- <refmeta>
- <refentrytitle>sd-daemon</refentrytitle>
- <manvolnum>7</manvolnum>
- </refmeta>
-
- <refnamediv>
- <refname>sd-daemon</refname>
- <refpurpose>Reference implementation of APIs for
- new-style daemons</refpurpose>
- </refnamediv>
-
- <refsynopsisdiv>
- <funcsynopsis>
- <funcsynopsisinfo>#include <systemd/sd-daemon.h></funcsynopsisinfo>
- </funcsynopsis>
-
- <cmdsynopsis>
- <command>pkg-config --cflags --libs libsystemd-daemon</command>
- </cmdsynopsis>
-
- </refsynopsisdiv>
-
- <refsect1>
- <title>Description</title>
-
- <para><filename>sd-daemon.c</filename> and
- <filename>sd-daemon.h</filename> provide a reference
- implementation of various APIs for new-style daemons,
- as implemented by the
- <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
- init system.</para>
-
- <para>See
- <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_listen_fds</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
- <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_notify</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
- <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_booted</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
- <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_is_fifo</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>
- for more information about the functions
- implemented. In addition to these functions a couple
- of logging prefixes are defined as macros:</para>
-
- <programlisting>#define SD_EMERG "<0>" /* system is unusable */
+<refentry id="sd-daemon"
+ xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
+
+ <refentryinfo>
+ <title>sd-daemon</title>
+ <productname>systemd</productname>
+
+ <authorgroup>
+ <author>
+ <contrib>Developer</contrib>
+ <firstname>Lennart</firstname>
+ <surname>Poettering</surname>
+ <email>lennart@poettering.net</email>
+ </author>
+ </authorgroup>
+ </refentryinfo>
+
+ <refmeta>
+ <refentrytitle>sd-daemon</refentrytitle>
+ <manvolnum>3</manvolnum>
+ </refmeta>
+
+ <refnamediv>
+ <refname>sd-daemon</refname>
+ <refname>SD_EMERG</refname>
+ <refname>SD_ALERT</refname>
+ <refname>SD_CRIT</refname>
+ <refname>SD_ERR</refname>
+ <refname>SD_WARNING</refname>
+ <refname>SD_NOTICE</refname>
+ <refname>SD_INFO</refname>
+ <refname>SD_DEBUG</refname>
+ <refpurpose>APIs for
+ new-style daemons</refpurpose>
+ </refnamediv>
+
+ <refsynopsisdiv>
+ <funcsynopsis>
+ <funcsynopsisinfo>#include <systemd/sd-daemon.h></funcsynopsisinfo>
+ </funcsynopsis>
+
+ <cmdsynopsis>
+ <command>pkg-config --cflags --libs libsystemd</command>
+ </cmdsynopsis>
+
+ </refsynopsisdiv>
+
+ <refsect1>
+ <title>Description</title>
+
+ <para><filename>sd-daemon.h</filename> provide APIs for new-style
+ daemons, as implemented by the
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
+ init system.</para>
+
+ <para>See
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_listen_fds</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_notify</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_booted</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_is_fifo</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_watchdog_enabled</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>
+ for more information about the functions implemented. In addition
+ to these functions, a couple of logging prefixes are defined as
+ macros:</para>
+
+ <programlisting>#define SD_EMERG "<0>" /* system is unusable */
#define SD_ALERT "<1>" /* action must be taken immediately */
#define SD_CRIT "<2>" /* critical conditions */
#define SD_ERR "<3>" /* error conditions */
#define SD_INFO "<6>" /* informational */
#define SD_DEBUG "<7>" /* debug-level messages */</programlisting>
- <para>These prefixes are intended to be used in
- conjunction with STDERR-based logging as implemented
- by systemd. If a systemd service definition file is
- configured with <varname>StandardError=syslog</varname>
- or <varname>StandardError=kmsg</varname> these
- prefixes can be used to encode a log level in lines
- printed. This is similar to the kernel
- <function>printk()</function>-style logging. See
- <citerefentry><refentrytitle>klogctl</refentrytitle><manvolnum>2</manvolnum></citerefentry>
- for more information.</para>
-
- <para>The log levels are identical to
- <citerefentry><refentrytitle>syslog</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>'s
- log level system. To use these prefixes simply prefix
- every line with one of these strings. A line that is
- not prefixed will be logged at the default log level
- SD_INFO.</para>
-
- <example>
- <title>Hello World</title>
-
- <para>A daemon may log with the log level
- NOTICE by issuing this call:</para>
-
- <programlisting>fprintf(stderr, SD_NOTICE "Hello World!\n");</programlisting>
- </example>
- </refsect1>
-
- <refsect1>
- <title>Notes</title>
-
- <para>These interfaces are provided by the reference
- implementation of APIs for new-style daemons and
- distributed with the systemd package. The algorithms
- they implement are simple, and can easily be
- reimplemented in daemons if it is important to support
- this interface without using the reference
- implementation. See the respective function man pages
- for details.</para>
-
- <para>In addition, for details about the algorithms
- check the liberally licensed reference implementation
- sources:
- <ulink url="http://cgit.freedesktop.org/systemd/plain/src/sd-daemon.c"/>
- resp. <ulink url="http://cgit.freedesktop.org/systemd/plain/src/systemd/sd-daemon.h"/></para>
-
- <para>These APIs are implemented in the reference
- implementation's <filename>sd-daemon.c</filename> and
- <filename>sd-daemon.h</filename> files. These
- interfaces are available as shared library, which can
- be compiled and linked to with the
- <literal>libsystemd-daemon</literal>
- <citerefentry><refentrytitle>pkg-config</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
- file. Alternatively, applications consuming these APIs
- may copy the implementation into their source tree,
- either verbatim or in excerpts.</para>
-
- <para>The functions directly related to new-style
- daemons become NOPs when -DDISABLE_SYSTEMD is set
- during compilation and the reference implementation is
- used as drop-in files. In addition, if
- <filename>sd-daemon.c</filename> is compiled on
- non-Linux systems they become NOPs.</para>
- </refsect1>
-
- <refsect1>
- <title>See Also</title>
- <para>
- <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
- <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_listen_fds</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
- <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_notify</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
- <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_booted</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
- <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_is_fifo</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
- <citerefentry><refentrytitle>daemon</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
- <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.service</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
- <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.socket</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
- <citerefentry><refentrytitle>fprintf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
- <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd-readahead</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
- <citerefentry><refentrytitle>pkg-config</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
- </para>
- </refsect1>
+ <para>These prefixes are intended to be used in conjunction with
+ stderr-based logging as implemented by systemd. If a systemd
+ service definition file is configured with
+ <varname>StandardError=journal</varname>,
+ <varname>StandardError=syslog</varname> or
+ <varname>StandardError=kmsg</varname>, these prefixes can be used
+ to encode a log level in lines printed. This is similar to the
+ kernel <function>printk()</function>-style logging. See
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>klogctl</refentrytitle><manvolnum>2</manvolnum></citerefentry>
+ for more information.</para>
+
+ <para>The log levels are identical to
+ <citerefentry project='man-pages'><refentrytitle>syslog</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>'s
+ log level system. To use these prefixes simply prefix every line
+ with one of these strings. A line that is not prefixed will be
+ logged at the default log level SD_INFO.</para>
+
+ <example>
+ <title>Hello World</title>
+
+ <para>A daemon may log with the log level NOTICE by issuing this
+ call:</para>
+
+ <programlisting>fprintf(stderr, SD_NOTICE "Hello World!\n");</programlisting>
+ </example>
+ </refsect1>
+
+ <xi:include href="libsystemd-pkgconfig.xml" />
+
+ <refsect1>
+ <title>See Also</title>
+ <para>
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_listen_fds</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_notify</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_booted</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_is_fifo</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_watchdog_enabled</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>daemon</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.service</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.socket</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+ <citerefentry project='man-pages'><refentrytitle>fprintf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+ <citerefentry project='die-net'><refentrytitle>pkg-config</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
+ </para>
+ </refsect1>
</refentry>