2 This file is part of systemd.
4 Copyright 2013 Lennart Poettering
6 systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
11 systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
12 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
17 along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
26 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
27 #include <sys/resource.h>
28 #include <sys/socket.h>
31 #include "sd-bus-protocol.h"
33 #include "sd-daemon.h"
37 #include "alloc-util.h"
38 #include "bus-internal.h"
39 #include "bus-label.h"
40 #include "bus-message.h"
43 #include "cgroup-util.h"
48 #include "mount-util.h"
50 #include "parse-util.h"
51 #include "proc-cmdline.h"
52 //#include "rlimit-util.h"
53 #include "stdio-util.h"
55 #include "user-util.h"
57 #if 0 /// UNNEEDED by elogind
58 static int name_owner_change_callback(sd_bus_message *m, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *ret_error) {
59 sd_event *e = userdata;
64 sd_bus_close(sd_bus_message_get_bus(m));
70 int bus_async_unregister_and_exit(sd_event *e, sd_bus *bus, const char *name) {
71 _cleanup_free_ char *match = NULL;
79 /* We unregister the name here and then wait for the
80 * NameOwnerChanged signal for this event to arrive before we
81 * quit. We do this in order to make sure that any queued
82 * requests are still processed before we really exit. */
84 r = sd_bus_get_unique_name(bus, &unique);
89 "sender='org.freedesktop.DBus',"
91 "interface='org.freedesktop.DBus',"
92 "member='NameOwnerChanged',"
93 "path='/org/freedesktop/DBus',"
96 "arg2=''", name, unique);
100 r = sd_bus_add_match(bus, NULL, match, name_owner_change_callback, e);
104 r = sd_bus_release_name(bus, name);
111 int bus_event_loop_with_idle(
116 check_idle_t check_idle,
118 bool exiting = false;
128 r = sd_event_get_state(e);
131 if (r == SD_EVENT_FINISHED)
135 idle = check_idle(userdata);
139 r = sd_event_run(e, exiting || !idle ? (uint64_t) -1 : timeout);
143 if (r == 0 && !exiting && idle) {
145 r = sd_bus_try_close(bus);
149 /* Fallback for dbus1 connections: we
150 * unregister the name and wait for the
151 * response to come through for it */
152 if (r == -EOPNOTSUPP) {
154 /* Inform the service manager that we
155 * are going down, so that it will
156 * queue all further start requests,
157 * instead of assuming we are already
159 sd_notify(false, "STOPPING=1");
161 r = bus_async_unregister_and_exit(e, bus, name);
177 r = sd_event_get_exit_code(e, &code);
185 int bus_name_has_owner(sd_bus *c, const char *name, sd_bus_error *error) {
186 _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *rep = NULL;
187 int r, has_owner = 0;
192 r = sd_bus_call_method(c,
193 "org.freedesktop.DBus",
194 "/org/freedesktop/dbus",
195 "org.freedesktop.DBus",
204 r = sd_bus_message_read_basic(rep, 'b', &has_owner);
206 return sd_bus_error_set_errno(error, r);
211 static int check_good_user(sd_bus_message *m, uid_t good_user) {
212 _cleanup_(sd_bus_creds_unrefp) sd_bus_creds *creds = NULL;
218 if (good_user == UID_INVALID)
221 r = sd_bus_query_sender_creds(m, SD_BUS_CREDS_EUID, &creds);
225 /* Don't trust augmented credentials for authorization */
226 assert_return((sd_bus_creds_get_augmented_mask(creds) & SD_BUS_CREDS_EUID) == 0, -EPERM);
228 r = sd_bus_creds_get_euid(creds, &sender_uid);
232 return sender_uid == good_user;
236 sd_bus_message *call,
239 const char **details,
249 /* Tests non-interactively! */
251 r = check_good_user(call, good_user);
255 r = sd_bus_query_sender_privilege(call, capability);
262 _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *request = NULL;
263 _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
264 int authorized = false, challenge = false;
265 const char *sender, **k, **v;
267 sender = sd_bus_message_get_sender(call);
271 r = sd_bus_message_new_method_call(
274 "org.freedesktop.PolicyKit1",
275 "/org/freedesktop/PolicyKit1/Authority",
276 "org.freedesktop.PolicyKit1.Authority",
277 "CheckAuthorization");
281 r = sd_bus_message_append(
284 "system-bus-name", 1, "name", "s", sender,
289 r = sd_bus_message_open_container(request, 'a', "{ss}");
293 STRV_FOREACH_PAIR(k, v, details) {
294 r = sd_bus_message_append(request, "{ss}", *k, *v);
299 r = sd_bus_message_close_container(request);
303 r = sd_bus_message_append(request, "us", 0, NULL);
307 r = sd_bus_call(call->bus, request, 0, e, &reply);
309 /* Treat no PK available as access denied */
310 if (sd_bus_error_has_name(e, SD_BUS_ERROR_SERVICE_UNKNOWN)) {
311 sd_bus_error_free(e);
318 r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(reply, 'r', "bba{ss}");
322 r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "bb", &authorized, &challenge);
330 *_challenge = challenge;
341 typedef struct AsyncPolkitQuery {
342 sd_bus_message *request, *reply;
343 sd_bus_message_handler_t callback;
349 static void async_polkit_query_free(AsyncPolkitQuery *q) {
354 sd_bus_slot_unref(q->slot);
356 if (q->registry && q->request)
357 hashmap_remove(q->registry, q->request);
359 sd_bus_message_unref(q->request);
360 sd_bus_message_unref(q->reply);
365 static int async_polkit_callback(sd_bus_message *reply, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {
366 _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error_buffer = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
367 AsyncPolkitQuery *q = userdata;
373 q->slot = sd_bus_slot_unref(q->slot);
374 q->reply = sd_bus_message_ref(reply);
376 r = sd_bus_message_rewind(q->request, true);
378 r = sd_bus_reply_method_errno(q->request, r, NULL);
382 r = q->callback(q->request, q->userdata, &error_buffer);
383 r = bus_maybe_reply_error(q->request, r, &error_buffer);
386 async_polkit_query_free(q);
393 int bus_verify_polkit_async(
394 sd_bus_message *call,
397 const char **details,
401 sd_bus_error *error) {
404 _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *pk = NULL;
406 const char *sender, **k, **v;
407 sd_bus_message_handler_t callback;
417 r = check_good_user(call, good_user);
422 q = hashmap_get(*registry, call);
424 int authorized, challenge;
426 /* This is the second invocation of this function, and
427 * there's already a response from polkit, let's
431 if (sd_bus_message_is_method_error(q->reply, NULL)) {
432 const sd_bus_error *e;
434 /* Copy error from polkit reply */
435 e = sd_bus_message_get_error(q->reply);
436 sd_bus_error_copy(error, e);
438 /* Treat no PK available as access denied */
439 if (sd_bus_error_has_name(e, SD_BUS_ERROR_SERVICE_UNKNOWN))
442 return -sd_bus_error_get_errno(e);
445 r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(q->reply, 'r', "bba{ss}");
447 r = sd_bus_message_read(q->reply, "bb", &authorized, &challenge);
456 return sd_bus_error_set(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INTERACTIVE_AUTHORIZATION_REQUIRED, "Interactive authentication required.");
462 r = sd_bus_query_sender_privilege(call, capability);
469 if (sd_bus_get_current_message(call->bus) != call)
472 callback = sd_bus_get_current_handler(call->bus);
476 userdata = sd_bus_get_current_userdata(call->bus);
478 sender = sd_bus_message_get_sender(call);
482 c = sd_bus_message_get_allow_interactive_authorization(call);
488 r = hashmap_ensure_allocated(registry, NULL);
492 r = sd_bus_message_new_method_call(
495 "org.freedesktop.PolicyKit1",
496 "/org/freedesktop/PolicyKit1/Authority",
497 "org.freedesktop.PolicyKit1.Authority",
498 "CheckAuthorization");
502 r = sd_bus_message_append(
505 "system-bus-name", 1, "name", "s", sender,
510 r = sd_bus_message_open_container(pk, 'a', "{ss}");
514 STRV_FOREACH_PAIR(k, v, details) {
515 r = sd_bus_message_append(pk, "{ss}", *k, *v);
520 r = sd_bus_message_close_container(pk);
524 r = sd_bus_message_append(pk, "us", !!interactive, NULL);
528 q = new0(AsyncPolkitQuery, 1);
532 q->request = sd_bus_message_ref(call);
533 q->callback = callback;
534 q->userdata = userdata;
536 r = hashmap_put(*registry, call, q);
538 async_polkit_query_free(q);
542 q->registry = *registry;
544 r = sd_bus_call_async(call->bus, &q->slot, pk, async_polkit_callback, q, 0);
546 async_polkit_query_free(q);
556 void bus_verify_polkit_async_registry_free(Hashmap *registry) {
560 while ((q = hashmap_steal_first(registry)))
561 async_polkit_query_free(q);
563 hashmap_free(registry);
567 #if 0 /// UNNEEDED by elogind
568 int bus_check_peercred(sd_bus *c) {
575 fd = sd_bus_get_fd(c);
579 l = sizeof(struct ucred);
580 if (getsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PEERCRED, &ucred, &l) < 0)
583 if (l != sizeof(struct ucred))
586 if (ucred.uid != 0 && ucred.uid != geteuid())
592 int bus_connect_system_systemd(sd_bus **_bus) {
593 _cleanup_(sd_bus_unrefp) sd_bus *bus = NULL;
599 return sd_bus_default_system(_bus);
601 /* If we are root then let's talk directly to the system
602 * instance, instead of going via the bus */
604 r = sd_bus_new(&bus);
608 r = sd_bus_set_address(bus, "unix:path=/run/systemd/private");
612 r = sd_bus_start(bus);
614 return sd_bus_default_system(_bus);
616 r = bus_check_peercred(bus);
626 int bus_connect_user_systemd(sd_bus **_bus) {
627 _cleanup_(sd_bus_unrefp) sd_bus *bus = NULL;
628 _cleanup_free_ char *ee = NULL;
634 e = secure_getenv("XDG_RUNTIME_DIR");
636 return sd_bus_default_user(_bus);
638 ee = bus_address_escape(e);
642 r = sd_bus_new(&bus);
646 bus->address = strjoin("unix:path=", ee, "/systemd/private");
650 r = sd_bus_start(bus);
652 return sd_bus_default_user(_bus);
654 r = bus_check_peercred(bus);
665 #define print_property(name, fmt, ...) \
668 printf(fmt "\n", __VA_ARGS__); \
670 printf("%s=" fmt "\n", name, __VA_ARGS__); \
673 int bus_print_property(const char *name, sd_bus_message *property, bool value, bool all) {
675 const char *contents;
681 r = sd_bus_message_peek_type(property, &type, &contents);
687 case SD_BUS_TYPE_STRING: {
690 r = sd_bus_message_read_basic(property, type, &s);
694 if (all || !isempty(s)) {
697 /* This property has a single value, so we need to take
698 * care not to print a new line, everything else is OK. */
699 good = !strchr(s, '\n');
700 print_property(name, "%s", good ? s : "[unprintable]");
706 case SD_BUS_TYPE_BOOLEAN: {
709 r = sd_bus_message_read_basic(property, type, &b);
713 print_property(name, "%s", yes_no(b));
718 case SD_BUS_TYPE_UINT64: {
721 r = sd_bus_message_read_basic(property, type, &u);
725 /* Yes, heuristics! But we can change this check
726 * should it turn out to not be sufficient */
728 if (endswith(name, "Timestamp")) {
729 char timestamp[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX], *t;
731 t = format_timestamp(timestamp, sizeof(timestamp), u);
733 print_property(name, "%s", strempty(t));
735 } else if (strstr(name, "USec")) {
736 char timespan[FORMAT_TIMESPAN_MAX];
738 print_property(name, "%s", format_timespan(timespan, sizeof(timespan), u, 0));
739 } else if (streq(name, "RestrictNamespaces")) {
740 _cleanup_free_ char *s = NULL;
743 if ((u & NAMESPACE_FLAGS_ALL) == 0)
745 else if ((u & NAMESPACE_FLAGS_ALL) == NAMESPACE_FLAGS_ALL)
748 r = namespace_flag_to_string_many(u, &s);
755 print_property(name, "%s", result);
757 } else if (streq(name, "MountFlags")) {
760 result = mount_propagation_flags_to_string(u);
764 print_property(name, "%s", result);
766 } else if (STR_IN_SET(name, "CapabilityBoundingSet", "AmbientCapabilities")) {
767 _cleanup_free_ char *s = NULL;
769 r = capability_set_to_string_alloc(u, &s);
773 print_property(name, "%s", s);
775 } else if ((STR_IN_SET(name, "CPUWeight", "StartupCPUWeight", "IOWeight", "StartupIOWeight") && u == CGROUP_WEIGHT_INVALID) ||
776 (STR_IN_SET(name, "CPUShares", "StartupCPUShares") && u == CGROUP_CPU_SHARES_INVALID) ||
777 (STR_IN_SET(name, "BlockIOWeight", "StartupBlockIOWeight") && u == CGROUP_BLKIO_WEIGHT_INVALID) ||
778 (STR_IN_SET(name, "MemoryCurrent", "TasksCurrent") && u == (uint64_t) -1) ||
779 (endswith(name, "NSec") && u == (uint64_t) -1))
781 print_property(name, "%s", "[not set]");
783 else if ((STR_IN_SET(name, "MemoryLow", "MemoryHigh", "MemoryMax", "MemorySwapMax", "MemoryLimit") && u == CGROUP_LIMIT_MAX) ||
784 (STR_IN_SET(name, "TasksMax", "DefaultTasksMax") && u == (uint64_t) -1) ||
785 (startswith(name, "Limit") && u == (uint64_t) -1) ||
786 (startswith(name, "DefaultLimit") && u == (uint64_t) -1))
788 print_property(name, "%s", "infinity");
790 print_property(name, "%"PRIu64, u);
795 case SD_BUS_TYPE_INT64: {
798 r = sd_bus_message_read_basic(property, type, &i);
802 print_property(name, "%"PRIi64, i);
807 case SD_BUS_TYPE_UINT32: {
810 r = sd_bus_message_read_basic(property, type, &u);
814 if (strstr(name, "UMask") || strstr(name, "Mode"))
815 print_property(name, "%04o", u);
816 else if (streq(name, "UID")) {
817 if (u == UID_INVALID)
818 print_property(name, "%s", "[not set]");
820 print_property(name, "%"PRIu32, u);
821 } else if (streq(name, "GID")) {
822 if (u == GID_INVALID)
823 print_property(name, "%s", "[not set]");
825 print_property(name, "%"PRIu32, u);
827 print_property(name, "%"PRIu32, u);
832 case SD_BUS_TYPE_INT32: {
835 r = sd_bus_message_read_basic(property, type, &i);
839 print_property(name, "%"PRIi32, i);
843 case SD_BUS_TYPE_DOUBLE: {
846 r = sd_bus_message_read_basic(property, type, &d);
850 print_property(name, "%g", d);
854 case SD_BUS_TYPE_ARRAY:
855 if (streq(contents, "s")) {
859 r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(property, SD_BUS_TYPE_ARRAY, contents);
863 while ((r = sd_bus_message_read_basic(property, SD_BUS_TYPE_STRING, &str)) > 0) {
869 /* This property has multiple space-separated values, so
870 * neither spaces not newlines can be allowed in a value. */
871 good = str[strcspn(str, " \n")] == '\0';
873 printf("%s%s", first ? "" : " ", good ? str : "[unprintable]");
880 if (first && all && !value)
885 r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(property);
891 } else if (streq(contents, "y")) {
895 r = sd_bus_message_read_array(property, SD_BUS_TYPE_BYTE, (const void**) &u, &n);
905 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
906 printf("%02x", u[i]);
913 } else if (streq(contents, "u")) {
917 r = sd_bus_message_read_array(property, SD_BUS_TYPE_UINT32, (const void**) &u, &n);
927 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
928 printf("%08x", u[i]);
942 int bus_print_all_properties(sd_bus *bus, const char *dest, const char *path, char **filter, bool value, bool all) {
943 _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
944 _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
950 r = sd_bus_call_method(bus,
953 "org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties",
961 r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(reply, SD_BUS_TYPE_ARRAY, "{sv}");
965 while ((r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(reply, SD_BUS_TYPE_DICT_ENTRY, "sv")) > 0) {
967 const char *contents;
969 r = sd_bus_message_read_basic(reply, SD_BUS_TYPE_STRING, &name);
973 if (!filter || strv_find(filter, name)) {
974 r = sd_bus_message_peek_type(reply, NULL, &contents);
978 r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(reply, SD_BUS_TYPE_VARIANT, contents);
982 r = bus_print_property(name, reply, value, all);
987 printf("%s=[unprintable]\n", name);
988 /* skip what we didn't read */
989 r = sd_bus_message_skip(reply, contents);
994 r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(reply);
998 r = sd_bus_message_skip(reply, "v");
1003 r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(reply);
1010 r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(reply);
1017 int bus_map_id128(sd_bus *bus, const char *member, sd_bus_message *m, sd_bus_error *error, void *userdata) {
1018 sd_id128_t *p = userdata;
1023 r = sd_bus_message_read_array(m, SD_BUS_TYPE_BYTE, &v, &n);
1030 memcpy((*p).bytes, v, n);
1037 static int map_basic(sd_bus *bus, const char *member, sd_bus_message *m, sd_bus_error *error, void *userdata) {
1041 r = sd_bus_message_peek_type(m, &type, NULL);
1047 case SD_BUS_TYPE_STRING: {
1048 char **p = userdata;
1051 r = sd_bus_message_read_basic(m, type, &s);
1058 return free_and_strdup(p, s);
1061 case SD_BUS_TYPE_ARRAY: {
1062 _cleanup_strv_free_ char **l = NULL;
1063 char ***p = userdata;
1065 r = bus_message_read_strv_extend(m, &l);
1075 case SD_BUS_TYPE_BOOLEAN: {
1079 r = sd_bus_message_read_basic(m, type, &b);
1087 case SD_BUS_TYPE_INT32:
1088 case SD_BUS_TYPE_UINT32: {
1089 uint32_t u, *p = userdata;
1091 r = sd_bus_message_read_basic(m, type, &u);
1099 case SD_BUS_TYPE_INT64:
1100 case SD_BUS_TYPE_UINT64: {
1101 uint64_t t, *p = userdata;
1103 r = sd_bus_message_read_basic(m, type, &t);
1111 case SD_BUS_TYPE_DOUBLE: {
1112 double d, *p = userdata;
1114 r = sd_bus_message_read_basic(m, type, &d);
1125 int bus_message_map_all_properties(
1127 const struct bus_properties_map *map,
1128 sd_bus_error *error,
1136 r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(m, SD_BUS_TYPE_ARRAY, "{sv}");
1140 while ((r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(m, SD_BUS_TYPE_DICT_ENTRY, "sv")) > 0) {
1141 const struct bus_properties_map *prop;
1143 const char *contents;
1147 r = sd_bus_message_read_basic(m, SD_BUS_TYPE_STRING, &member);
1151 for (i = 0, prop = NULL; map[i].member; i++)
1152 if (streq(map[i].member, member)) {
1158 r = sd_bus_message_peek_type(m, NULL, &contents);
1162 r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(m, SD_BUS_TYPE_VARIANT, contents);
1166 v = (uint8_t *)userdata + prop->offset;
1168 r = prop->set(sd_bus_message_get_bus(m), member, m, error, v);
1170 r = map_basic(sd_bus_message_get_bus(m), member, m, error, v);
1174 r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(m);
1178 r = sd_bus_message_skip(m, "v");
1183 r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(m);
1190 return sd_bus_message_exit_container(m);
1193 #if 0 /// UNNEEDED by elogind
1194 int bus_message_map_properties_changed(
1196 const struct bus_properties_map *map,
1197 sd_bus_error *error,
1201 int r, invalidated, i;
1206 r = bus_message_map_all_properties(m, map, error, userdata);
1210 r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(m, SD_BUS_TYPE_ARRAY, "s");
1215 while ((r = sd_bus_message_read_basic(m, SD_BUS_TYPE_STRING, &member)) > 0)
1216 for (i = 0; map[i].member; i++)
1217 if (streq(map[i].member, member)) {
1224 r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(m);
1232 int bus_map_all_properties(
1234 const char *destination,
1236 const struct bus_properties_map *map,
1237 sd_bus_error *error,
1240 _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *m = NULL;
1244 assert(destination);
1248 r = sd_bus_call_method(
1252 "org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties",
1260 return bus_message_map_all_properties(m, map, error, userdata);
1263 int bus_connect_transport(BusTransport transport, const char *host, bool user, sd_bus **ret) {
1264 _cleanup_(sd_bus_unrefp) sd_bus *bus = NULL;
1267 assert(transport >= 0);
1268 assert(transport < _BUS_TRANSPORT_MAX);
1271 assert_return((transport == BUS_TRANSPORT_LOCAL) == !host, -EINVAL);
1272 assert_return(transport == BUS_TRANSPORT_LOCAL || !user, -EOPNOTSUPP);
1274 switch (transport) {
1276 case BUS_TRANSPORT_LOCAL:
1277 #if 0 /// elogind does not support a user bus
1279 r = sd_bus_default_user(&bus);
1282 r = sd_bus_default_system(&bus);
1286 case BUS_TRANSPORT_REMOTE:
1287 r = sd_bus_open_system_remote(&bus, host);
1290 case BUS_TRANSPORT_MACHINE:
1291 r = sd_bus_open_system_machine(&bus, host);
1295 assert_not_reached("Hmm, unknown transport type.");
1300 r = sd_bus_set_exit_on_disconnect(bus, true);
1310 #if 0 /// UNNEEDED by elogind
1311 int bus_connect_transport_systemd(BusTransport transport, const char *host, bool user, sd_bus **bus) {
1314 assert(transport >= 0);
1315 assert(transport < _BUS_TRANSPORT_MAX);
1318 assert_return((transport == BUS_TRANSPORT_LOCAL) == !host, -EINVAL);
1319 assert_return(transport == BUS_TRANSPORT_LOCAL || !user, -EOPNOTSUPP);
1321 switch (transport) {
1323 case BUS_TRANSPORT_LOCAL:
1325 r = bus_connect_user_systemd(bus);
1327 r = bus_connect_system_systemd(bus);
1331 case BUS_TRANSPORT_REMOTE:
1332 r = sd_bus_open_system_remote(bus, host);
1335 case BUS_TRANSPORT_MACHINE:
1336 r = sd_bus_open_system_machine(bus, host);
1340 assert_not_reached("Hmm, unknown transport type.");
1347 int bus_property_get_bool(
1350 const char *interface,
1351 const char *property,
1352 sd_bus_message *reply,
1354 sd_bus_error *error) {
1356 int b = *(bool*) userdata;
1358 return sd_bus_message_append_basic(reply, 'b', &b);
1361 #if 0 /// UNNEEDED by elogind
1362 int bus_property_get_id128(
1365 const char *interface,
1366 const char *property,
1367 sd_bus_message *reply,
1369 sd_bus_error *error) {
1371 sd_id128_t *id = userdata;
1373 if (sd_id128_is_null(*id)) /* Add an empty array if the ID is zero */
1374 return sd_bus_message_append(reply, "ay", 0);
1376 return sd_bus_message_append_array(reply, 'y', id->bytes, 16);
1380 #if __SIZEOF_SIZE_T__ != 8
1381 int bus_property_get_size(
1384 const char *interface,
1385 const char *property,
1386 sd_bus_message *reply,
1388 sd_bus_error *error) {
1390 uint64_t sz = *(size_t*) userdata;
1392 return sd_bus_message_append_basic(reply, 't', &sz);
1396 #if __SIZEOF_LONG__ != 8
1397 int bus_property_get_long(
1400 const char *interface,
1401 const char *property,
1402 sd_bus_message *reply,
1404 sd_bus_error *error) {
1406 int64_t l = *(long*) userdata;
1408 return sd_bus_message_append_basic(reply, 'x', &l);
1411 int bus_property_get_ulong(
1414 const char *interface,
1415 const char *property,
1416 sd_bus_message *reply,
1418 sd_bus_error *error) {
1420 uint64_t ul = *(unsigned long*) userdata;
1422 return sd_bus_message_append_basic(reply, 't', &ul);
1426 int bus_log_parse_error(int r) {
1427 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to parse bus message: %m");
1430 #if 0 /// UNNEEDED by elogind
1431 int bus_log_create_error(int r) {
1432 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to create bus message: %m");
1436 #if 0 /// UNNEEDED by elogind
1438 * bus_path_encode_unique() - encode unique object path
1439 * @b: bus connection or NULL
1440 * @prefix: object path prefix
1441 * @sender_id: unique-name of client, or NULL
1442 * @external_id: external ID to be chosen by client, or NULL
1443 * @ret_path: storage for encoded object path pointer
1445 * Whenever we provide a bus API that allows clients to create and manage
1446 * server-side objects, we need to provide a unique name for these objects. If
1447 * we let the server choose the name, we suffer from a race condition: If a
1448 * client creates an object asynchronously, it cannot destroy that object until
1449 * it received the method reply. It cannot know the name of the new object,
1450 * thus, it cannot destroy it. Furthermore, it enforces a round-trip.
1452 * Therefore, many APIs allow the client to choose the unique name for newly
1453 * created objects. There're two problems to solve, though:
1454 * 1) Object names are usually defined via dbus object paths, which are
1455 * usually globally namespaced. Therefore, multiple clients must be able
1456 * to choose unique object names without interference.
1457 * 2) If multiple libraries share the same bus connection, they must be
1458 * able to choose unique object names without interference.
1459 * The first problem is solved easily by prefixing a name with the
1460 * unique-bus-name of a connection. The server side must enforce this and
1461 * reject any other name. The second problem is solved by providing unique
1462 * suffixes from within sd-bus.
1464 * This helper allows clients to create unique object-paths. It uses the
1465 * template '/prefix/sender_id/external_id' and returns the new path in
1466 * @ret_path (must be freed by the caller).
1467 * If @sender_id is NULL, the unique-name of @b is used. If @external_id is
1468 * NULL, this function allocates a unique suffix via @b (by requesting a new
1469 * cookie). If both @sender_id and @external_id are given, @b can be passed as
1472 * Returns: 0 on success, negative error code on failure.
1474 int bus_path_encode_unique(sd_bus *b, const char *prefix, const char *sender_id, const char *external_id, char **ret_path) {
1475 _cleanup_free_ char *sender_label = NULL, *external_label = NULL;
1476 char external_buf[DECIMAL_STR_MAX(uint64_t)], *p;
1479 assert_return(b || (sender_id && external_id), -EINVAL);
1480 assert_return(object_path_is_valid(prefix), -EINVAL);
1481 assert_return(ret_path, -EINVAL);
1484 r = sd_bus_get_unique_name(b, &sender_id);
1490 xsprintf(external_buf, "%"PRIu64, ++b->cookie);
1491 external_id = external_buf;
1494 sender_label = bus_label_escape(sender_id);
1498 external_label = bus_label_escape(external_id);
1499 if (!external_label)
1502 p = strjoin(prefix, "/", sender_label, "/", external_label);
1511 * bus_path_decode_unique() - decode unique object path
1512 * @path: object path to decode
1513 * @prefix: object path prefix
1514 * @ret_sender: output parameter for sender-id label
1515 * @ret_external: output parameter for external-id label
1517 * This does the reverse of bus_path_encode_unique() (see its description for
1518 * details). Both trailing labels, sender-id and external-id, are unescaped and
1519 * returned in the given output parameters (the caller must free them).
1521 * Note that this function returns 0 if the path does not match the template
1522 * (see bus_path_encode_unique()), 1 if it matched.
1524 * Returns: Negative error code on failure, 0 if the given object path does not
1525 * match the template (return parameters are set to NULL), 1 if it was
1526 * parsed successfully (return parameters contain allocated labels).
1528 int bus_path_decode_unique(const char *path, const char *prefix, char **ret_sender, char **ret_external) {
1530 char *sender, *external;
1532 assert(object_path_is_valid(path));
1533 assert(object_path_is_valid(prefix));
1535 assert(ret_external);
1537 p = object_path_startswith(path, prefix);
1540 *ret_external = NULL;
1547 *ret_external = NULL;
1551 sender = bus_label_unescape_n(p, q - p);
1552 external = bus_label_unescape(q + 1);
1553 if (!sender || !external) {
1559 *ret_sender = sender;
1560 *ret_external = external;
1565 #if 0 /// UNNEEDED by elogind
1566 int bus_property_get_rlimit(
1569 const char *interface,
1570 const char *property,
1571 sd_bus_message *reply,
1573 sd_bus_error *error) {
1578 const char *is_soft;
1584 is_soft = endswith(property, "Soft");
1585 rl = *(struct rlimit**) userdata;
1587 x = is_soft ? rl->rlim_cur : rl->rlim_max;
1589 struct rlimit buf = {};
1593 s = is_soft ? strndupa(property, is_soft - property) : property;
1595 z = rlimit_from_string(strstr(s, "Limit"));
1599 x = is_soft ? buf.rlim_cur : buf.rlim_max;
1602 /* rlim_t might have different sizes, let's map
1603 * RLIMIT_INFINITY to (uint64_t) -1, so that it is the same on
1605 u = x == RLIM_INFINITY ? (uint64_t) -1 : (uint64_t) x;
1607 return sd_bus_message_append(reply, "t", u);
1610 int bus_track_add_name_many(sd_bus_track *t, char **l) {
1616 /* Continues adding after failure, and returns the first failure. */
1618 STRV_FOREACH(i, l) {
1621 k = sd_bus_track_add_name(t, *i);
1622 if (k < 0 && r >= 0)