2 This file is part of systemd.
4 Copyright 2008-2012 Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org>
6 systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
11 systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
12 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
17 along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
33 #include <sys/param.h>
35 #include "device-nodes.h"
37 #include "libudev-private.h"
39 #include "MurmurHash2.h"
42 * SECTION:libudev-util
43 * @short_description: utils
45 * Utilities useful when dealing with devices and device node names.
48 /* handle "[<SUBSYSTEM>/<KERNEL>]<attribute>" format */
49 int util_resolve_subsys_kernel(struct udev *udev, const char *string,
50 char *result, size_t maxsize, int read_value)
52 char temp[UTIL_PATH_SIZE];
55 struct udev_device *dev;
61 strscpy(temp, sizeof(temp), string);
65 sysname = strchr(subsys, '/');
69 sysname = &sysname[1];
71 attr = strchr(sysname, ']');
81 if (read_value && attr == NULL)
84 dev = udev_device_new_from_subsystem_sysname(udev, subsys, sysname);
91 val = udev_device_get_sysattr_value(dev, attr);
93 strscpy(result, maxsize, val);
96 log_debug("value '[%s/%s]%s' is '%s'", subsys, sysname, attr, result);
102 l = strpcpyl(&s, maxsize, udev_device_get_syspath(dev), NULL);
104 strpcpyl(&s, l, "/", attr, NULL);
105 log_debug("path '[%s/%s]%s' is '%s'", subsys, sysname, attr, result);
107 udev_device_unref(dev);
111 ssize_t util_get_sys_core_link_value(struct udev *udev, const char *slink, const char *syspath, char *value, size_t size)
113 char path[UTIL_PATH_SIZE];
114 char target[UTIL_PATH_SIZE];
118 strscpyl(path, sizeof(path), syspath, "/", slink, NULL);
119 len = readlink(path, target, sizeof(target));
120 if (len <= 0 || len == (ssize_t)sizeof(target))
123 pos = strrchr(target, '/');
127 return strscpy(value, size, pos);
130 int util_resolve_sys_link(struct udev *udev, char *syspath, size_t size)
132 char link_target[UTIL_PATH_SIZE];
139 len = readlink(syspath, link_target, sizeof(link_target));
140 if (len <= 0 || len == (ssize_t)sizeof(link_target))
142 link_target[len] = '\0';
144 for (back = 0; startswith(&link_target[back * 3], "../"); back++)
146 for (i = 0; i <= back; i++) {
147 base = strrchr(syspath, '/');
153 strscpyl(base, size - (base - syspath), "/", &link_target[back * 3], NULL);
157 int util_log_priority(const char *priority)
162 prio = strtoul(priority, &endptr, 10);
163 if (endptr[0] == '\0' || isspace(endptr[0])) {
164 if (prio >= 0 && prio <= 7)
170 return log_level_from_string(priority);
173 size_t util_path_encode(const char *src, char *dest, size_t size)
177 for (i = 0, j = 0; src[i] != '\0'; i++) {
183 memcpy(&dest[j], "\\x2f", 4);
185 } else if (src[i] == '\\') {
190 memcpy(&dest[j], "\\x5c", 4);
205 void util_remove_trailing_chars(char *path, char c)
212 while (len > 0 && path[len-1] == c)
216 int util_replace_whitespace(const char *str, char *to, size_t len)
220 /* strip trailing whitespace */
221 len = strnlen(str, len);
222 while (len && isspace(str[len-1]))
225 /* strip leading whitespace */
227 while (isspace(str[i]) && (i < len))
232 /* substitute multiple whitespace with a single '_' */
233 if (isspace(str[i])) {
234 while (isspace(str[i]))
244 /* allow chars in whitelist, plain ascii, hex-escaping and valid utf8 */
245 int util_replace_chars(char *str, const char *white)
250 while (str[i] != '\0') {
253 if (whitelisted_char_for_devnode(str[i], white)) {
258 /* accept hex encoding */
259 if (str[i] == '\\' && str[i+1] == 'x') {
264 /* accept valid utf8 */
265 len = utf8_encoded_valid_unichar(&str[i]);
271 /* if space is allowed, replace whitespace with ordinary space */
272 if (isspace(str[i]) && white != NULL && strchr(white, ' ') != NULL) {
279 /* everything else is replaced with '_' */
288 * udev_util_encode_string:
289 * @str: input string to be encoded
290 * @str_enc: output string to store the encoded input string
291 * @len: maximum size of the output string, which may be
292 * four times as long as the input string
294 * Encode all potentially unsafe characters of a string to the
295 * corresponding 2 char hex value prefixed by '\x'.
297 * Returns: 0 if the entire string was copied, non-zero otherwise.
299 _public_ int udev_util_encode_string(const char *str, char *str_enc, size_t len)
301 return encode_devnode_name(str, str_enc, len);
304 unsigned int util_string_hash32(const char *str)
306 return MurmurHash2(str, strlen(str), 0);
309 /* get a bunch of bit numbers out of the hash, and set the bits in our bit field */
310 uint64_t util_string_bloom64(const char *str)
313 unsigned int hash = util_string_hash32(str);
315 bits |= 1LLU << (hash & 63);
316 bits |= 1LLU << ((hash >> 6) & 63);
317 bits |= 1LLU << ((hash >> 12) & 63);
318 bits |= 1LLU << ((hash >> 18) & 63);