X-Git-Url: https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/ucgi/~ian/git?p=subdirmk.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=README;h=e3259c0924414e19770c5fa42007646696ddbdab;hp=67ce6cc17c8fd3755ecddf39a675a073850f11ff;hb=033421585dfa781211b558d7acc310b8540ba60e;hpb=503a7e5169b4a18e2ad2569daeb9e13a99f21070 diff --git a/README b/README index 67ce6cc..e3259c0 100644 --- a/README +++ b/README @@ -90,20 +90,21 @@ Unlike `all', these other targets only exist in areas of the project where at least something mentions them. So for example, if &TARGETS_zonk is mentioned in src but not lib, `make zonk' in lib will fail. If you want to make a target exist everywhere, -mention its name in Perdir.sd.mk (see below). +mention its name in Prefix.sd.mk or Suffix.sd.mk (see below). -Perdir.sd.mk, inclusion ------------------------ +Prefix.sd.mk, Suffix.sd.mk, inclusion +------------------------------------- -The file Perdir.sd.mk in the toplevel of the source is automatically -processed after each individual directory's Subdir.sd.mk, and the -&-substituted contents therefore appear once for each subdirectory. +The files Prefix.sd.mk and Suffix.sd.mk in the toplevel of the source +are automatically processed before and after each individual +directory's Subdir.sd.mk, and the &-substituted contents therefore +appear once for each subdirectory. This lets you do per-directory boilerplate. Some useful boilerplate is already provided in subdirmk, for you to reference like this: &:include subdirmk/cdeps.sd.mk &:include subdirmk/clean.sd.mk -For example you could put that in Perdir.sd.mk. +For example you could put that in Suffix.sd.mk. The top-level Subdir.sd.mk is the first makefile included after the autogenerated `main.mk' which merely has some basic settings and @@ -147,7 +148,7 @@ There are two kinds of template files. How to include `&:include foo.sd.mk' `include foo.mk' in all relevant .sd.mk in only one (but not needed for Subdir.sd.mk - Subdir and Perdir) + Prefix, Suffix) If you `include subdirmk/regen.mk', dependency management and automatic regeneration for all of this template substitution, and for @@ -247,7 +248,13 @@ So pathname syntax is a subset of: '&' [ '^' | '~' ] [ lc | '/' | '.' | '=' ] && => && for convenience in shell runes -\& => & general escaping mechanism + +&\& => & general escaping mechanism +&\$ => $ +&\NEWLINE eats the newline and vanishes + +&$VARIABLE => $(sub_dir_VARIABLE) or $(TOP_VARIABLE) + VARIABLE is ASCII starting with a letter and matching \w+ & thing thing... & &^ thing thing... & @@ -261,35 +268,37 @@ So pathname syntax is a subset of: &: .... recognised at start of line only (possibly after lwsp) - args are processed for & -&:include filename filename should usually be foo.sd.mk +&:include filename filename should usually be [&]foo.sd.mk &:-include filename tolerate nonexistent file filenames are relative to $(top_srcdir) + RHS is &-expanded &! disables & until EOL (and then disappears) &# delete everything to end of line (useful if the RHS contains unrecognised & constructions) -&:changequote STUFF - changes the escape sequence from & to literally STUFF - STUFF may be any series of of non-whitespace characters, +&:changequote NEWQUOTE + changes the escape sequence from & to literally NEWQUOTE + NEWQUOTE may be any series of of non-whitespace characters, and is terminated by EOL or lwsp. The whole line is discarded. - After this, write STUFF instead of &, everywhere. + After this, write NEWQUOTE instead of &, everywhere. The effect is global and lasts until the next setting. It takes effect on &:include'd files too, so maybe set it back before using &:include. Notably - STUFFSTUFF => STUFFSTUFF - \STUFF => STUFF - STUFF:changequote & => set escape back to & + NEWQUOTENEWQUOTE => NEWQUOTENEWQUOTE + NEWQUOTE\NEWQUOTE => NEWQUOTE + NEWQUOTE\$ => $ + NEWQUOTE:changequote & set escape back to & &TARGETS_things - Handled specially. If mentioned, declares that this + Handled specially. If mentioned at the start of a line + (possibly following whitespace), declares that this subdir ought to have a target `things'. The rule will be &/things:: $(&TARGETS_things) @@ -303,9 +312,9 @@ So pathname syntax is a subset of: which recursively implies this directory's `things'. Must be spelled exactly &TARGETS_things. &_TARGETS_things, - for example, is not magic. But mentioning &TARGETS_things in - a #-comment *does* work because the & filter does not care - about comments. + for example, is not magic. To make the target exist + without providing any prerequisites for it, write a line + containing just `&TARGETS_things +='. `all' is extra special: every directory has an `all' target, which corresponds to &TARGETS. @@ -346,7 +355,7 @@ probably contain: include subdirmk/usual.mk include subdirmk/regen.mk -Write a Perdir.sd.mk in the toplevel, if you want. It should probably +Write a Suffix.sd.mk in the toplevel, if you want. It should probably have: &:include subdirmk/cdeps.sd.mk