Finesse

The finesse is a playing technique which seeks to make a trick that wouldn't otherwise have succeeded, assuming favourable positioning of a particular card (or two) between the opponents.

For example, consider the following holdings in a given suit, with North to lead:

NorthEastSouthWest
2 5 7 94 10 K8 Q A3 6 J

Whatever North leads in this suit constitutes a finesse: if East plays the King, South wins with the Ace, but if East ducks, South wins with the promoted Queen.

For a full treatment, see the wikipedia article on finesses.