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[tripe] / server / tripe.h
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410c8acf 1/* -*-c-*-
410c8acf 2 *
3 * Main header file for TrIPE
4 *
5 * (c) 2001 Straylight/Edgeware
6 */
7
e04c2d50 8/*----- Licensing notice --------------------------------------------------*
410c8acf 9 *
10 * This file is part of Trivial IP Encryption (TrIPE).
11 *
12 * TrIPE is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15 * (at your option) any later version.
e04c2d50 16 *
410c8acf 17 * TrIPE is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 * GNU General Public License for more details.
e04c2d50 21 *
410c8acf 22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 * along with TrIPE; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
24 * Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
25 */
26
410c8acf 27#ifndef TRIPE_H
28#define TRIPE_H
29
30#ifdef __cplusplus
31 extern "C" {
32#endif
33
34/*----- Header files ------------------------------------------------------*/
35
73189848 36#include "config.h"
37
410c8acf 38#include <assert.h>
39#include <ctype.h>
40#include <errno.h>
b9066fbb 41#include <limits.h>
410c8acf 42#include <signal.h>
43#include <stdarg.h>
44#include <stddef.h>
45#include <stdio.h>
46#include <stdlib.h>
47#include <string.h>
48#include <time.h>
49
50#include <sys/types.h>
51#include <sys/time.h>
52#include <unistd.h>
53#include <fcntl.h>
54#include <sys/stat.h>
55
56#include <sys/socket.h>
57#include <sys/un.h>
58#include <netinet/in.h>
59#include <arpa/inet.h>
60#include <netdb.h>
61
62#include <pwd.h>
63#include <grp.h>
64
65#include <mLib/alloc.h>
66#include <mLib/arena.h>
37941236 67#include <mLib/base64.h>
410c8acf 68#include <mLib/bres.h>
19dd2531 69#include <mLib/daemonize.h>
410c8acf 70#include <mLib/dstr.h>
71#include <mLib/env.h>
72#include <mLib/fdflags.h>
73#include <mLib/fwatch.h>
c8e02c8a 74#include <mLib/hash.h>
165efde7 75#include <mLib/macros.h>
410c8acf 76#include <mLib/mdwopt.h>
77#include <mLib/quis.h>
78#include <mLib/report.h>
79#include <mLib/sel.h>
80#include <mLib/selbuf.h>
81#include <mLib/sig.h>
82#include <mLib/str.h>
83#include <mLib/sub.h>
84#include <mLib/trace.h>
0ba8de86 85#include <mLib/tv.h>
19dd2531 86#include <mLib/versioncmp.h>
410c8acf 87
165db1a8 88#include <catacomb/buf.h>
89
410c8acf 90#include <catacomb/gcipher.h>
91#include <catacomb/gmac.h>
92#include <catacomb/grand.h>
93#include <catacomb/key.h>
94#include <catacomb/paranoia.h>
95
410c8acf 96#include <catacomb/noise.h>
97#include <catacomb/rand.h>
410c8acf 98
99#include <catacomb/mp.h>
410c8acf 100#include <catacomb/mprand.h>
101#include <catacomb/dh.h>
52c03a2a 102#include <catacomb/ec.h>
103#include <catacomb/ec-keys.h>
104#include <catacomb/group.h>
410c8acf 105
78698994 106#include "protocol.h"
10f681b1 107#include "slip.h"
410c8acf 108#include "util.h"
109
110#undef sun
111
112/*----- Magic numbers -----------------------------------------------------*/
113
410c8acf 114/* --- Trace flags --- */
115
116#define T_TUNNEL 1u
117#define T_PEER 2u
118#define T_PACKET 4u
119#define T_ADMIN 8u
120#define T_CRYPTO 16u
121#define T_KEYSET 32u
122#define T_KEYEXCH 64u
123#define T_KEYMGMT 128u
37941236 124#define T_CHAL 256u
410c8acf 125
37941236 126#define T_ALL 511u
410c8acf 127
128/* --- Units --- */
129
130#define SEC(n) (n##u)
131#define MIN(n) (n##u * 60u)
132#define MEG(n) (n##ul * 1024ul * 1024ul)
133
134/* --- Other things --- */
135
136#define PKBUFSZ 65536
137
832a2ab6 138/*----- Cipher selections -------------------------------------------------*/
139
b5c45da1 140typedef struct algswitch {
141 const gccipher *c; /* Symmetric encryption scheme */
142 const gccipher *mgf; /* Mask-generation function */
143 const gchash *h; /* Hash function */
144 const gcmac *m; /* Message authentication code */
145 size_t hashsz; /* Hash output size */
146 size_t tagsz; /* Length to truncate MAC tags */
383a9d71 147 size_t expsz; /* Size of data to process */
b5c45da1 148 size_t cksz, mksz; /* Key lengths for @c@ and @m@ */
149} algswitch;
832a2ab6 150
b5c45da1 151extern algswitch algs;
832a2ab6 152
b5c45da1 153#define MAXHASHSZ 64 /* Largest possible hash size */
832a2ab6 154
b5c45da1 155#define HASH_STRING(h, s) GH_HASH((h), (s), sizeof(s))
410c8acf 156
aeeb5611 157/*----- Data structures ---------------------------------------------------*/
410c8acf 158
159/* --- Socket addresses --- *
160 *
161 * A magic union of supported socket addresses.
162 */
163
164typedef union addr {
165 struct sockaddr sa;
166 struct sockaddr_in sin;
167} addr;
168
c8e02c8a
MW
169/* --- Mapping keyed on addresses --- */
170
171typedef struct addrmap {
172 hash_table t;
173 size_t load;
174} addrmap;
175
176typedef struct addrmap_base {
177 hash_base b;
178 addr a;
179} addrmap_base;
180
37941236 181/* --- Sequence number checking --- */
182
183typedef struct seqwin {
184 uint32 seq; /* First acceptable input sequence */
185 uint32 win; /* Window of acceptable numbers */
186} seqwin;
187
188#define SEQ_WINSZ 32 /* Bits in sequence number window */
189
410c8acf 190/* --- A symmetric keyset --- *
191 *
192 * A keyset contains a set of symmetric keys for encrypting and decrypting
193 * packets. Keysets are stored in a list, sorted in reverse order of
194 * creation, so that the most recent keyset (the one most likely to be used)
195 * is first.
196 *
197 * Each keyset has a time limit and a data limit. The keyset is destroyed
198 * when either it has existed for too long, or it has been used to encrypt
199 * too much data. New key exchanges are triggered when keys are close to
200 * expiry.
201 */
202
203typedef struct keyset {
204 struct keyset *next; /* Next active keyset in the list */
832a2ab6 205 unsigned ref; /* Reference count for keyset */
9466fafa 206 struct peer *p; /* Pointer to peer structure */
410c8acf 207 time_t t_exp; /* Expiry time for this keyset */
383a9d71 208 unsigned long sz_exp, sz_regen; /* Data limits for the keyset */
832a2ab6 209 T( unsigned seq; ) /* Sequence number for tracing */
210 unsigned f; /* Various useful flags */
e04c2d50 211 gcipher *cin, *cout; /* Keyset ciphers for encryption */
b5c45da1 212 size_t tagsz; /* Length to truncate MAC tags */
e04c2d50 213 gmac *min, *mout; /* Keyset MACs for integrity */
1484d822 214 uint32 oseq; /* Outbound sequence number */
37941236 215 seqwin iseq; /* Inbound sequence number */
410c8acf 216} keyset;
217
832a2ab6 218#define KSF_LISTEN 1u /* Don't encrypt packets yet */
219#define KSF_LINK 2u /* Key is in a linked list */
220
a50f9a0e
MW
221#define KSERR_REGEN -1 /* Regenerate keys */
222#define KSERR_NOKEYS -2 /* No keys left */
223#define KSERR_DECRYPT -3 /* Unable to decrypt message */
224
410c8acf 225/* --- Key exchange --- *
226 *
227 * TrIPE uses the Wrestlers Protocol for its key exchange. The Wrestlers
228 * Protocol has a number of desirable features (e.g., perfect forward
229 * secrecy, and zero-knowledge authentication) which make it attractive for
230 * use in TrIPE. The Wrestlers Protocol was designed by Mark Wooding and
231 * Clive Jones.
232 */
233
832a2ab6 234#define KX_NCHAL 16u
832a2ab6 235
236typedef struct kxchal {
237 struct keyexch *kx; /* Pointer back to key exchange */
52c03a2a 238 ge *c; /* Responder's challenge */
239 ge *r; /* My reply to the challenge */
832a2ab6 240 keyset *ks; /* Pointer to temporary keyset */
241 unsigned f; /* Various useful flags */
242 sel_timer t; /* Response timer for challenge */
b5c45da1 243 octet hc[MAXHASHSZ]; /* Hash of his challenge */
de7bd20b 244 octet ck[MAXHASHSZ]; /* His magical check value */
b5c45da1 245 octet hswrq_in[MAXHASHSZ]; /* Inbound switch request message */
246 octet hswok_in[MAXHASHSZ]; /* Inbound switch confirmation */
247 octet hswrq_out[MAXHASHSZ]; /* Outbound switch request message */
248 octet hswok_out[MAXHASHSZ]; /* Outbound switch confirmation */
832a2ab6 249} kxchal;
250
410c8acf 251typedef struct keyexch {
410c8acf 252 struct peer *p; /* Pointer back to the peer */
832a2ab6 253 keyset **ks; /* Peer's list of keysets */
410c8acf 254 unsigned f; /* Various useful flags */
832a2ab6 255 unsigned s; /* Current state in exchange */
410c8acf 256 sel_timer t; /* Timer for next exchange */
52c03a2a 257 ge *kpub; /* Peer's public key */
00e64b67 258 time_t texp_kpub; /* Expiry time for public key */
832a2ab6 259 mp *alpha; /* My temporary secret */
52c03a2a 260 ge *c; /* My challenge */
261 ge *rx; /* The expected response */
832a2ab6 262 unsigned nr; /* Number of extant responses */
410c8acf 263 time_t t_valid; /* When this exchange goes bad */
b5c45da1 264 octet hc[MAXHASHSZ]; /* Hash of my challenge */
832a2ab6 265 kxchal *r[KX_NCHAL]; /* Array of challenges */
410c8acf 266} keyexch;
267
268#define KXF_TIMER 1u /* Waiting for a timer to go off */
00e64b67 269#define KXF_DEAD 2u /* The key-exchanger isn't up */
270#define KXF_PUBKEY 4u /* Key exchanger has a public key */
010e6f63 271#define KXF_CORK 8u /* Don't send anything yet */
832a2ab6 272
273enum {
274 KXS_DEAD, /* Uninitialized state (magical) */
275 KXS_CHAL, /* Main answer-challenges state */
276 KXS_COMMIT, /* Committed: send switch request */
277 KXS_SWITCH /* Switched: send confirmation */
278};
410c8acf 279
280/* --- Tunnel structure --- *
281 *
282 * Used to maintain system-specific information about the tunnel interface.
283 */
284
42da2a58 285typedef struct tunnel tunnel;
286struct peer;
110d564e 287
42da2a58 288typedef struct tunnel_ops {
289 const char *name; /* Name of this tunnel driver */
290 void (*init)(void); /* Initializes the system */
72917fe7
MW
291 tunnel *(*create)(struct peer */*p*/, char **/*ifn*/);
292 /* Initializes a new tunnel */
293 void (*setifname)(tunnel */*t*/, const char */*ifn*/);
294 /* Notifies ifname change */
42da2a58 295 void (*inject)(tunnel */*t*/, buf */*b*/); /* Sends packet through if */
296 void (*destroy)(tunnel */*t*/); /* Destroys a tunnel */
297} tunnel_ops;
b9066fbb 298
42da2a58 299#ifndef TUN_INTERNALS
300struct tunnel { const tunnel_ops *ops; };
410c8acf 301#endif
410c8acf 302
832a2ab6 303/* --- Peer statistics --- *
304 *
305 * Contains various interesting and not-so-interesting statistics about a
306 * peer. This is updated by various parts of the code. The format of the
307 * structure isn't considered private, and @p_stats@ returns a pointer to the
308 * statistics block for a given peer.
309 */
310
311typedef struct stats {
312 unsigned long sz_in, sz_out; /* Size of all data in and out */
313 unsigned long sz_kxin, sz_kxout; /* Size of key exchange messages */
314 unsigned long sz_ipin, sz_ipout; /* Size of encapsulated IP packets */
3cdc3f3a 315 time_t t_start, t_last, t_kx; /* Time peer created, last pk, kx */
832a2ab6 316 unsigned long n_reject; /* Number of rejected packets */
317 unsigned long n_in, n_out; /* Number of packets in and out */
318 unsigned long n_kxin, n_kxout; /* Number of key exchange packets */
319 unsigned long n_ipin, n_ipout; /* Number of encrypted packets */
320} stats;
321
410c8acf 322/* --- Peer structure --- *
323 *
324 * The main structure which glues everything else together.
325 */
326
0ba8de86 327typedef struct peerspec {
328 char *name; /* Peer's name */
329 const tunnel_ops *tops; /* Tunnel operations */
330 unsigned long t_ka; /* Keep alive interval */
331 addr sa; /* Socket address to speak to */
332 size_t sasz; /* Socket address size */
010e6f63 333 unsigned kxf; /* Key exchange flags to set */
0ba8de86 334} peerspec;
335
c8e02c8a
MW
336typedef struct peer_byname {
337 sym_base _b;
338 struct peer *p;
339} peer_byname;
340
341typedef struct peer_byaddr {
342 addrmap_base _b;
343 struct peer *p;
344} peer_byaddr;
345
410c8acf 346typedef struct peer {
c8e02c8a
MW
347 peer_byname *byname; /* Lookup-by-name block */
348 peer_byaddr *byaddr; /* Lookup-by-address block */
0ba8de86 349 struct ping *pings; /* Pings we're waiting for */
350 peerspec spec; /* Specifications for this peer */
42da2a58 351 tunnel *t; /* Tunnel for local packets */
64cf2223 352 char *ifname; /* Interface name for tunnel */
410c8acf 353 keyset *ks; /* List head for keysets */
410c8acf 354 buf b; /* Buffer for sending packets */
832a2ab6 355 stats st; /* Statistics */
356 keyexch kx; /* Key exchange protocol block */
0ba8de86 357 sel_timer tka; /* Timer for keepalives */
410c8acf 358} peer;
359
c8e02c8a
MW
360typedef struct peer_iter { sym_iter i; } peer_iter;
361
0ba8de86 362typedef struct ping {
363 struct ping *next, *prev; /* Links to next and previous */
364 peer *p; /* Peer so we can free it */
365 unsigned msg; /* Kind of response expected */
366 uint32 id; /* Id so we can recognize response */
367 octet magic[32]; /* Some random data */
368 sel_timer t; /* Timeout for ping */
369 void (*func)(int /*rc*/, void */*arg*/); /* Function to call when done */
370 void *arg; /* Argument for callback */
371} ping;
372
373enum {
374 PING_NONOTIFY = -1,
375 PING_OK = 0,
376 PING_TIMEOUT,
377 PING_PEERDIED,
378 PING_MAX
379};
380
410c8acf 381/* --- Admin structure --- */
382
fd3cf232 383#define OBUFSZ 16384u
384
385typedef struct obuf {
386 struct obuf *next; /* Next buffer in list */
387 char *p_in, *p_out; /* Pointers into the buffer */
388 char buf[OBUFSZ]; /* The actual buffer */
389} obuf;
390
de014da6 391typedef struct oqueue {
392 obuf *hd, *tl; /* Head and tail pointers */
393} oqueue;
394
395struct admin;
396
397typedef struct admin_bgop {
398 struct admin_bgop *next, *prev; /* Links to next and previous */
399 struct admin *a; /* Owner job */
400 char *tag; /* Tag string for messages */
401 void (*cancel)(struct admin_bgop *); /* Destructor function */
402} admin_bgop;
403
37941236 404typedef struct admin_resop {
de014da6 405 admin_bgop bg; /* Background operation header */
37941236 406 char *addr; /* Hostname to be resolved */
de014da6 407 bres_client r; /* Background resolver task */
408 sel_timer t; /* Timer for resolver */
37941236 409 addr sa; /* Socket address */
410 size_t sasz; /* Socket address size */
411 void (*func)(struct admin_resop *, int); /* Handler */
412} admin_resop;
413
414enum { ARES_OK, ARES_FAIL };
415
416typedef struct admin_addop {
417 admin_resop r; /* Name resolution header */
418 peerspec peer; /* Peer pending creation */
de014da6 419} admin_addop;
420
37941236 421typedef struct admin_greetop {
422 admin_resop r; /* Name resolution header */
423 void *c; /* Challenge block */
424 size_t sz; /* Length of challenge */
425} admin_greetop;
426
de014da6 427typedef struct admin_pingop {
428 admin_bgop bg; /* Background operation header */
429 ping ping; /* Ping pending response */
430 struct timeval pingtime; /* Time last ping was sent */
be6a1b7a
MW
431} admin_pingop;
432
433typedef struct admin_service {
434 sym_base _b; /* Hash table base structure */
435 char *version; /* The provided version */
436 struct admin *prov; /* Which client provides me */
437 struct admin_service *next, *prev; /* Client's list of services */
438} admin_service;
de014da6 439
5d46c0f8
MW
440typedef struct admin_svcop {
441 admin_bgop bg; /* Background operation header */
442 struct admin *prov; /* Client servicing this job */
cc921fba 443 unsigned index; /* This job's index */
5d46c0f8
MW
444 struct admin_svcop *next, *prev; /* Links for provider's jobs */
445} admin_svcop;
446
447typedef struct admin_jobentry {
448 unsigned short seq; /* Zero if unused */
449 union {
450 admin_svcop *op; /* Operation, if slot in use, ... */
451 uint32 next; /* ... or index of next free slot */
452 } u;
453} admin_jobentry;
454
455typedef struct admin_jobtable {
456 uint32 n, sz; /* Used slots and table size */
457 admin_svcop *active; /* List of active jobs */
458 uint32 free; /* Index of first free slot */
459 admin_jobentry *v; /* And the big array of entries */
460} admin_jobtable;
461
410c8acf 462typedef struct admin {
463 struct admin *next, *prev; /* Links to next and previous */
fd3cf232 464 unsigned f; /* Various useful flags */
060ca767 465 unsigned ref; /* Reference counter */
410c8acf 466#ifndef NTRACE
467 unsigned seq; /* Sequence number for tracing */
468#endif
de014da6 469 oqueue out; /* Output buffer list */
470 oqueue delay; /* Delayed output buffer list */
471 admin_bgop *bg; /* Backgrounded operations */
be6a1b7a 472 admin_service *svcs; /* Which services I provide */
5d46c0f8 473 admin_jobtable j; /* Table of outstanding jobs */
fd3cf232 474 selbuf b; /* Line buffer for commands */
475 sel_file w; /* Selector for write buffering */
410c8acf 476} admin;
477
fd3cf232 478#define AF_DEAD 1u /* Destroy this admin block */
060ca767 479#define AF_CLOSE 2u /* Client closed connection */
3cdc3f3a 480#define AF_NOTE 4u /* Catch notifications */
de014da6 481#define AF_WARN 8u /* Catch warning messages */
3cdc3f3a 482#ifndef NTRACE
de014da6 483 #define AF_TRACE 16u /* Catch tracing */
3cdc3f3a 484#endif
46dde080 485#define AF_FOREGROUND 32u /* Quit server when client closes */
3cdc3f3a 486
487#ifndef NTRACE
488# define AF_ALLMSGS (AF_NOTE | AF_TRACE | AF_WARN)
489#else
490# define AF_ALLMSGS (AF_NOTE | AF_WARN)
491#endif
fd3cf232 492
410c8acf 493/*----- Global variables --------------------------------------------------*/
494
495extern sel_state sel; /* Global I/O event state */
52c03a2a 496extern group *gg; /* The group we work in */
de7bd20b 497extern size_t indexsz; /* Size of exponent for the group */
52c03a2a 498extern mp *kpriv; /* Our private key */
9317aa92 499extern ge *kpub; /* Our public key */
a4b808b0 500extern octet buf_i[PKBUFSZ], buf_o[PKBUFSZ], buf_t[PKBUFSZ], buf_u[PKBUFSZ];
42da2a58 501extern const tunnel_ops *tunnels[]; /* Table of tunnels (0-term) */
502extern const tunnel_ops *tun_default; /* Default tunnel to use */
410c8acf 503
504#ifndef NTRACE
505extern const trace_opt tr_opts[]; /* Trace options array */
506extern unsigned tr_flags; /* Trace options flags */
507#endif
508
8d0c7a83 509/*----- Other macros ------------------------------------------------------*/
510
511#define TIMER noise_timer(RAND_GLOBAL)
512
410c8acf 513/*----- Key management ----------------------------------------------------*/
514
de014da6 515/* --- @km_reload@ --- *
410c8acf 516 *
517 * Arguments: ---
518 *
519 * Returns: Zero if OK, nonzero to force reloading of keys.
520 *
de014da6 521 * Use: Checks the keyrings to see if they need reloading.
410c8acf 522 */
523
de014da6 524extern int km_reload(void);
410c8acf 525
526/* --- @km_init@ --- *
527 *
528 * Arguments: @const char *kr_priv@ = private keyring file
529 * @const char *kr_pub@ = public keyring file
530 * @const char *tag@ = tag to load
531 *
532 * Returns: ---
533 *
534 * Use: Initializes, and loads the private key.
535 */
536
537extern void km_init(const char */*kr_priv*/, const char */*kr_pub*/,
538 const char */*tag*/);
539
540/* --- @km_getpubkey@ --- *
541 *
542 * Arguments: @const char *tag@ = public key tag to load
52c03a2a 543 * @ge *kpub@ = where to put the public key
00e64b67 544 * @time_t *t_exp@ = where to put the expiry time
410c8acf 545 *
546 * Returns: Zero if OK, nonzero if it failed.
547 *
548 * Use: Fetches a public key from the keyring.
549 */
550
52c03a2a 551extern int km_getpubkey(const char */*tag*/, ge */*kpub*/,
00e64b67 552 time_t */*t_exp*/);
410c8acf 553
554/*----- Key exchange ------------------------------------------------------*/
555
556/* --- @kx_start@ --- *
557 *
558 * Arguments: @keyexch *kx@ = pointer to key exchange context
de014da6 559 * @int forcep@ = nonzero to ignore the quiet timer
410c8acf 560 *
561 * Returns: ---
562 *
563 * Use: Stimulates a key exchange. If a key exchage is in progress,
564 * a new challenge is sent (unless the quiet timer forbids
565 * this); if no exchange is in progress, one is commenced.
566 */
567
de014da6 568extern void kx_start(keyexch */*kx*/, int /*forcep*/);
410c8acf 569
832a2ab6 570/* --- @kx_message@ --- *
410c8acf 571 *
572 * Arguments: @keyexch *kx@ = pointer to key exchange context
832a2ab6 573 * @unsigned msg@ = the message code
574 * @buf *b@ = pointer to buffer containing the packet
410c8acf 575 *
576 * Returns: ---
577 *
832a2ab6 578 * Use: Reads a packet containing key exchange messages and handles
579 * it.
410c8acf 580 */
581
832a2ab6 582extern void kx_message(keyexch */*kx*/, unsigned /*msg*/, buf */*b*/);
410c8acf 583
584/* --- @kx_free@ --- *
585 *
586 * Arguments: @keyexch *kx@ = pointer to key exchange context
587 *
588 * Returns: ---
589 *
590 * Use: Frees everything in a key exchange context.
591 */
592
593extern void kx_free(keyexch */*kx*/);
594
595/* --- @kx_newkeys@ --- *
596 *
597 * Arguments: @keyexch *kx@ = pointer to key exchange context
598 *
599 * Returns: ---
600 *
601 * Use: Informs the key exchange module that its keys may have
602 * changed. If fetching the new keys fails, the peer will be
603 * destroyed, we log messages and struggle along with the old
604 * keys.
605 */
606
607extern void kx_newkeys(keyexch */*kx*/);
608
609/* --- @kx_init@ --- *
610 *
611 * Arguments: @keyexch *kx@ = pointer to key exchange context
612 * @peer *p@ = pointer to peer context
613 * @keyset **ks@ = pointer to keyset list
010e6f63 614 * @unsigned f@ = various useful flags
410c8acf 615 *
616 * Returns: Zero if OK, nonzero if it failed.
617 *
618 * Use: Initializes a key exchange module. The module currently
619 * contains no keys, and will attempt to initiate a key
620 * exchange.
621 */
622
010e6f63
MW
623extern int kx_init(keyexch */*kx*/, peer */*p*/,
624 keyset **/*ks*/, unsigned /*f*/);
410c8acf 625
626/*----- Keysets and symmetric cryptography --------------------------------*/
627
832a2ab6 628/* --- @ks_drop@ --- *
629 *
630 * Arguments: @keyset *ks@ = pointer to a keyset
631 *
632 * Returns: ---
633 *
634 * Use: Decrements a keyset's reference counter. If the counter hits
635 * zero, the keyset is freed.
636 */
637
638extern void ks_drop(keyset */*ks*/);
639
640/* --- @ks_gen@ --- *
641 *
642 * Arguments: @const void *k@ = pointer to key material
643 * @size_t x, y, z@ = offsets into key material (see below)
9466fafa 644 * @peer *p@ = pointer to peer information
832a2ab6 645 *
646 * Returns: A pointer to the new keyset.
647 *
648 * Use: Derives a new keyset from the given key material. The
649 * offsets @x@, @y@ and @z@ separate the key material into three
650 * parts. Between the @k@ and @k + x@ is `my' contribution to
651 * the key material; between @k + x@ and @k + y@ is `your'
652 * contribution; and between @k + y@ and @k + z@ is a shared
653 * value we made together. These are used to construct two
654 * pairs of symmetric keys. Each pair consists of an encryption
655 * key and a message authentication key. One pair is used for
656 * outgoing messages, the other for incoming messages.
657 *
658 * The new key is marked so that it won't be selected for output
659 * by @ksl_encrypt@. You can still encrypt data with it by
660 * calling @ks_encrypt@ directly.
661 */
662
663extern keyset *ks_gen(const void */*k*/,
9466fafa 664 size_t /*x*/, size_t /*y*/, size_t /*z*/,
665 peer */*p*/);
832a2ab6 666
667/* --- @ks_tregen@ --- *
668 *
669 * Arguments: @keyset *ks@ = pointer to a keyset
670 *
671 * Returns: The time at which moves ought to be made to replace this key.
672 */
673
674extern time_t ks_tregen(keyset */*ks*/);
675
676/* --- @ks_activate@ --- *
677 *
678 * Arguments: @keyset *ks@ = pointer to a keyset
679 *
680 * Returns: ---
681 *
682 * Use: Activates a keyset, so that it can be used for encrypting
683 * outgoing messages.
684 */
685
686extern void ks_activate(keyset */*ks*/);
687
688/* --- @ks_encrypt@ --- *
689 *
690 * Arguments: @keyset *ks@ = pointer to a keyset
7ed14135 691 * @unsigned ty@ = message type
832a2ab6 692 * @buf *b@ = pointer to input buffer
693 * @buf *bb@ = pointer to output buffer
694 *
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695 * Returns: Zero if successful; @KSERR_REGEN@ if we should negotiate a
696 * new key; @KSERR_NOKEYS@ if the key is not usable. Also
697 * returns zero if there was insufficient buffer (but the output
698 * buffer is broken in this case).
832a2ab6 699 *
700 * Use: Encrypts a block of data using the key. Note that the `key
701 * ought to be replaced' notification is only ever given once
702 * for each key. Also note that this call forces a keyset to be
703 * used even if it's marked as not for data output.
704 */
705
7ed14135 706extern int ks_encrypt(keyset */*ks*/, unsigned /*ty*/,
707 buf */*b*/, buf */*bb*/);
832a2ab6 708
709/* --- @ks_decrypt@ --- *
710 *
711 * Arguments: @keyset *ks@ = pointer to a keyset
7ed14135 712 * @unsigned ty@ = expected type code
832a2ab6 713 * @buf *b@ = pointer to an input buffer
714 * @buf *bb@ = pointer to an output buffer
715 *
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716 * Returns: Zero on success; @KSERR_DECRYPT@ on failure. Also returns
717 * zero if there was insufficient buffer (but the output buffer
718 * is broken in this case).
832a2ab6 719 *
720 * Use: Attempts to decrypt a message using a given key. Note that
721 * requesting decryption with a key directly won't clear a
722 * marking that it's not for encryption.
723 */
724
7ed14135 725extern int ks_decrypt(keyset */*ks*/, unsigned /*ty*/,
726 buf */*b*/, buf */*bb*/);
832a2ab6 727
728/* --- @ksl_free@ --- *
410c8acf 729 *
730 * Arguments: @keyset **ksroot@ = pointer to keyset list head
731 *
732 * Returns: ---
733 *
832a2ab6 734 * Use: Frees (releases references to) all of the keys in a keyset.
410c8acf 735 */
736
832a2ab6 737extern void ksl_free(keyset **/*ksroot*/);
410c8acf 738
832a2ab6 739/* --- @ksl_link@ --- *
410c8acf 740 *
741 * Arguments: @keyset **ksroot@ = pointer to keyset list head
832a2ab6 742 * @keyset *ks@ = pointer to a keyset
410c8acf 743 *
744 * Returns: ---
745 *
832a2ab6 746 * Use: Links a keyset into a list. A keyset can only be on one list
747 * at a time. Bad things happen otherwise.
410c8acf 748 */
749
832a2ab6 750extern void ksl_link(keyset **/*ksroot*/, keyset */*ks*/);
410c8acf 751
832a2ab6 752/* --- @ksl_prune@ --- *
410c8acf 753 *
754 * Arguments: @keyset **ksroot@ = pointer to keyset list head
410c8acf 755 *
832a2ab6 756 * Returns: ---
410c8acf 757 *
832a2ab6 758 * Use: Prunes the keyset list by removing keys which mustn't be used
759 * any more.
410c8acf 760 */
761
832a2ab6 762extern void ksl_prune(keyset **/*ksroot*/);
410c8acf 763
832a2ab6 764/* --- @ksl_encrypt@ --- *
410c8acf 765 *
766 * Arguments: @keyset **ksroot@ = pointer to keyset list head
7ed14135 767 * @unsigned ty@ = message type
410c8acf 768 * @buf *b@ = pointer to input buffer
769 * @buf *bb@ = pointer to output buffer
770 *
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771 * Returns: Zero if successful; @KSERR_REGEN@ if it's time to negotiate a
772 * new key; @KSERR_NOKEYS@ if there are no suitable keys
773 * available. Also returns zero if there was insufficient
774 * buffer space (but the output buffer is broken in this case).
410c8acf 775 *
776 * Use: Encrypts a packet.
777 */
778
7ed14135 779extern int ksl_encrypt(keyset **/*ksroot*/, unsigned /*ty*/,
780 buf */*b*/, buf */*bb*/);
410c8acf 781
832a2ab6 782/* --- @ksl_decrypt@ --- *
410c8acf 783 *
784 * Arguments: @keyset **ksroot@ = pointer to keyset list head
7ed14135 785 * @unsigned ty@ = expected type code
410c8acf 786 * @buf *b@ = pointer to input buffer
787 * @buf *bb@ = pointer to output buffer
788 *
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789 * Returns: Zero on success; @KSERR_DECRYPT@ on failure. Also returns
790 * zero if there was insufficient buffer (but the output buffer
791 * is broken in this case).
410c8acf 792 *
793 * Use: Decrypts a packet.
794 */
795
7ed14135 796extern int ksl_decrypt(keyset **/*ksroot*/, unsigned /*ty*/,
797 buf */*b*/, buf */*bb*/);
410c8acf 798
37941236 799/*----- Challenges --------------------------------------------------------*/
800
801/* --- @c_new@ --- *
802 *
803 * Arguments: @buf *b@ = where to put the challenge
804 *
805 * Returns: Zero if OK, nonzero on error.
806 *
807 * Use: Issues a new challenge.
808 */
809
810extern int c_new(buf */*b*/);
811
812/* --- @c_check@ --- *
813 *
814 * Arguments: @buf *b@ = where to find the challenge
815 *
816 * Returns: Zero if OK, nonzero if it didn't work.
817 *
818 * Use: Checks a challenge. On failure, the buffer is broken.
819 */
820
821extern int c_check(buf */*b*/);
822
410c8acf 823/*----- Administration interface ------------------------------------------*/
824
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825#define A_END ((char *)0)
826
410c8acf 827/* --- @a_warn@ --- *
828 *
829 * Arguments: @const char *fmt@ = pointer to format string
830 * @...@ = other arguments
831 *
832 * Returns: ---
833 *
834 * Use: Informs all admin connections of a warning.
835 */
836
837extern void a_warn(const char */*fmt*/, ...);
838
3cdc3f3a 839/* --- @a_notify@ --- *
840 *
841 * Arguments: @const char *fmt@ = pointer to format string
842 * @...@ = other arguments
843 *
844 * Returns: ---
845 *
846 * Use: Sends a notification to interested admin connections.
847 */
848
849extern void a_notify(const char */*fmt*/, ...);
850
410c8acf 851/* --- @a_create@ --- *
852 *
853 * Arguments: @int fd_in, fd_out@ = file descriptors to use
3cdc3f3a 854 * @unsigned f@ = initial flags to set
410c8acf 855 *
856 * Returns: ---
857 *
858 * Use: Creates a new admin connection.
859 */
860
3cdc3f3a 861extern void a_create(int /*fd_in*/, int /*fd_out*/, unsigned /*f*/);
410c8acf 862
863/* --- @a_quit@ --- *
864 *
865 * Arguments: ---
866 *
867 * Returns: ---
868 *
869 * Use: Shuts things down nicely.
870 */
871
872extern void a_quit(void);
873
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874/* --- @a_preselect@ --- *
875 *
876 * Arguments: ---
877 *
878 * Returns: ---
879 *
880 * Use: Informs the admin module that we're about to select again,
881 * and that it should do cleanup things it has delayed until a
882 * `safe' time.
883 */
884
885extern void a_preselect(void);
886
410c8acf 887/* --- @a_daemon@ --- *
888 *
889 * Arguments: ---
890 *
891 * Returns: ---
892 *
893 * Use: Informs the admin module that it's a daemon.
894 */
895
896extern void a_daemon(void);
897
898/* --- @a_init@ --- *
899 *
900 * Arguments: @const char *sock@ = socket name to create
901 *
902 * Returns: ---
903 *
904 * Use: Creates the admin listening socket.
905 */
906
907extern void a_init(const char */*sock*/);
908
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909/*----- Mapping with addresses as keys ------------------------------------*/
910
911/* --- @am_create@ --- *
912 *
913 * Arguments: @addrmap *m@ = pointer to map
914 *
915 * Returns: ---
916 *
917 * Use: Create an address map, properly set up.
918 */
919
920extern void am_create(addrmap */*m*/);
921
922/* --- @am_destroy@ --- *
923 *
924 * Arguments: @addrmap *m@ = pointer to map
925 *
926 * Returns: ---
927 *
928 * Use: Destroy an address map, throwing away all the entries.
929 */
930
931extern void am_destroy(addrmap */*m*/);
932
933/* --- @am_find@ --- *
934 *
935 * Arguments: @addrmap *m@ = pointer to map
936 * @const addr *a@ = address to look up
937 * @size_t sz@ = size of block to allocate
938 * @unsigned *f@ = where to store flags
939 *
940 * Returns: Pointer to found item, or null.
941 *
942 * Use: Finds a record with the given IP address, set @*f@ nonzero
943 * and returns it. If @sz@ is zero, and no match was found,
944 * return null; otherwise allocate a new block of @sz@ bytes,
945 * clear @*f@ to zero and return the block pointer.
946 */
947
948extern void *am_find(addrmap */*m*/, const addr */*a*/,
949 size_t /*sz*/, unsigned */*f*/);
950
951/* --- @am_remove@ --- *
952 *
953 * Arguments: @addrmap *m@ = pointer to map
954 * @void *i@ = pointer to the item
955 *
956 * Returns: ---
957 *
958 * Use: Removes an item from the map.
959 */
960
961extern void am_remove(addrmap */*m*/, void */*i*/);
962
410c8acf 963/*----- Peer management ---------------------------------------------------*/
964
965/* --- @p_txstart@ --- *
966 *
967 * Arguments: @peer *p@ = pointer to peer block
968 * @unsigned msg@ = message type code
969 *
970 * Returns: A pointer to a buffer to write to.
971 *
972 * Use: Starts sending to a peer. Only one send can happen at a
973 * time.
974 */
975
976extern buf *p_txstart(peer */*p*/, unsigned /*msg*/);
977
978/* --- @p_txend@ --- *
979 *
980 * Arguments: @peer *p@ = pointer to peer block
981 *
982 * Returns: ---
983 *
984 * Use: Sends a packet to the peer.
985 */
986
987extern void p_txend(peer */*p*/);
988
0ba8de86 989/* --- @p_pingsend@ --- *
990 *
991 * Arguments: @peer *p@ = destination peer
992 * @ping *pg@ = structure to fill in
993 * @unsigned type@ = message type
994 * @unsigned long timeout@ = how long to wait before giving up
995 * @void (*func)(int, void *)@ = callback function
996 * @void *arg@ = argument for callback
997 *
998 * Returns: Zero if successful, nonzero if it failed.
999 *
1000 * Use: Sends a ping to a peer. Call @func@ with a nonzero argument
1001 * if we get an answer within the timeout, or zero if no answer.
1002 */
1003
1004extern int p_pingsend(peer */*p*/, ping */*pg*/, unsigned /*type*/,
1005 unsigned long /*timeout*/,
1006 void (*/*func*/)(int, void *), void */*arg*/);
1007
1008/* --- @p_pingdone@ --- *
1009 *
1010 * Arguments: @ping *p@ = ping structure
1011 * @int rc@ = return code to pass on
1012 *
1013 * Returns: ---
1014 *
1015 * Use: Disposes of a ping structure, maybe sending a notification.
1016 */
1017
1018extern void p_pingdone(ping */*p*/, int /*rc*/);
1019
37941236 1020/* --- @p_greet@ --- *
1021 *
1022 * Arguments: @peer *p@ = peer to send to
1023 * @const void *c@ = pointer to challenge
1024 * @size_t sz@ = size of challenge
1025 *
1026 * Returns: ---
1027 *
1028 * Use: Sends a greeting packet.
1029 */
1030
1031extern void p_greet(peer */*p*/, const void */*c*/, size_t /*sz*/);
1032
410c8acf 1033/* --- @p_tun@ --- *
1034 *
1035 * Arguments: @peer *p@ = pointer to peer block
1036 * @buf *b@ = buffer containing incoming packet
1037 *
1038 * Returns: ---
1039 *
1040 * Use: Handles a packet which needs to be sent to a peer.
1041 */
1042
1043extern void p_tun(peer */*p*/, buf */*b*/);
1044
de014da6 1045/* --- @p_keyreload@ --- *
1046 *
1047 * Arguments: ---
1048 *
1049 * Returns: ---
1050 *
1051 * Use: Forces a check of the daemon's keyring files.
1052 */
1053
1054extern void p_keyreload(void);
1055
410c8acf 1056/* --- @p_interval@ --- *
1057 *
1058 * Arguments: ---
1059 *
1060 * Returns: ---
1061 *
1062 * Use: Called periodically to do tidying.
1063 */
1064
1065extern void p_interval(void);
1066
832a2ab6 1067/* --- @p_stats@ --- *
1068 *
1069 * Arguments: @peer *p@ = pointer to a peer block
1070 *
1071 * Returns: A pointer to the peer's statistics.
1072 */
1073
1074extern stats *p_stats(peer */*p*/);
1075
410c8acf 1076/* --- @p_ifname@ --- *
1077 *
1078 * Arguments: @peer *p@ = pointer to a peer block
1079 *
1080 * Returns: A pointer to the peer's interface name.
1081 */
1082
1083extern const char *p_ifname(peer */*p*/);
1084
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1085/* --- @p_setifname@ --- *
1086 *
1087 * Arguments: @peer *p@ = pointer to a peer block
1088 * @const char *name@ = pointer to the new name
1089 *
1090 * Returns: ---
1091 *
1092 * Use: Changes the name held for a peer's interface.
1093 */
1094
1095extern void p_setifname(peer */*p*/, const char */*name*/);
1096
410c8acf 1097/* --- @p_addr@ --- *
1098 *
1099 * Arguments: @peer *p@ = pointer to a peer block
1100 *
1101 * Returns: A pointer to the peer's address.
1102 */
1103
1104extern const addr *p_addr(peer */*p*/);
1105
1106/* --- @p_init@ --- *
1107 *
767b36e2 1108 * Arguments: @struct in_addr addr@ = address to bind to
1109 * @unsigned port@ = port number to listen to
410c8acf 1110 *
1111 * Returns: ---
1112 *
1113 * Use: Initializes the peer system; creates the socket.
1114 */
1115
767b36e2 1116extern void p_init(struct in_addr /*addr*/, unsigned /*port*/);
410c8acf 1117
1118/* --- @p_port@ --- *
1119 *
1120 * Arguments: ---
1121 *
1122 * Returns: Port number used for socket.
1123 */
1124
1125unsigned p_port(void);
1126
1127/* --- @p_create@ --- *
1128 *
0ba8de86 1129 * Arguments: @peerspec *spec@ = information about this peer
410c8acf 1130 *
1131 * Returns: Pointer to the peer block, or null if it failed.
1132 *
1133 * Use: Creates a new named peer block. No peer is actually attached
1134 * by this point.
1135 */
1136
0ba8de86 1137extern peer *p_create(peerspec */*spec*/);
410c8acf 1138
1139/* --- @p_name@ --- *
1140 *
1141 * Arguments: @peer *p@ = pointer to a peer block
1142 *
1143 * Returns: A pointer to the peer's name.
060ca767 1144 *
1145 * Use: Equivalent to @p_spec(p)->name@.
410c8acf 1146 */
1147
1148extern const char *p_name(peer */*p*/);
1149
060ca767 1150/* --- @p_spec@ --- *
1151 *
1152 * Arguments: @peer *p@ = pointer to a peer block
1153 *
1154 * Returns: Pointer to the peer's specification
1155 */
1156
1157extern const peerspec *p_spec(peer */*p*/);
1158
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1159/* --- @p_findbyaddr@ --- *
1160 *
1161 * Arguments: @const addr *a@ = address to look up
1162 *
1163 * Returns: Pointer to the peer block, or null if not found.
1164 *
1165 * Use: Finds a peer by address.
1166 */
1167
1168extern peer *p_findbyaddr(const addr */*a*/);
1169
410c8acf 1170/* --- @p_find@ --- *
1171 *
1172 * Arguments: @const char *name@ = name to look up
1173 *
1174 * Returns: Pointer to the peer block, or null if not found.
1175 *
1176 * Use: Finds a peer by name.
1177 */
1178
1179extern peer *p_find(const char */*name*/);
1180
1181/* --- @p_destroy@ --- *
1182 *
1183 * Arguments: @peer *p@ = pointer to a peer
1184 *
1185 * Returns: ---
1186 *
1187 * Use: Destroys a peer.
1188 */
1189
1190extern void p_destroy(peer */*p*/);
1191
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1192/* --- @FOREACH_PEER@ --- *
1193 *
1194 * Arguments: @p@ = name to bind to each peer
1195 * @stuff@ = thing to do for each item
1196 *
1197 * Use: Does something for each current peer.
1198 */
1199
1200#define FOREACH_PEER(p, stuff) do { \
1201 peer_iter i_; \
1202 peer *p; \
1203 for (p_mkiter(&i_); (p = p_next(&i_)) != 0; ) do stuff while (0); \
1204} while (0)
1205
1206/* --- @p_mkiter@ --- *
1207 *
1208 * Arguments: @peer_iter *i@ = pointer to an iterator
1209 *
1210 * Returns: ---
1211 *
1212 * Use: Initializes the iterator.
1213 */
1214
1215extern void p_mkiter(peer_iter */*i*/);
1216
1217/* --- @p_next@ --- *
1218 *
1219 * Arguments: @peer_iter *i@ = pointer to an iterator
410c8acf 1220 *
c8e02c8a 1221 * Returns: Next peer, or null if at the end.
410c8acf 1222 *
c8e02c8a 1223 * Use: Returns the next peer.
410c8acf 1224 */
1225
c8e02c8a 1226extern peer *p_next(peer_iter */*i*/);
410c8acf 1227
42da2a58 1228/*----- Tunnel drivers ----------------------------------------------------*/
410c8acf 1229
42da2a58 1230#ifdef TUN_LINUX
1231 extern const tunnel_ops tun_linux;
1232#endif
410c8acf 1233
42da2a58 1234#ifdef TUN_UNET
1235 extern const tunnel_ops tun_unet;
1236#endif
410c8acf 1237
42da2a58 1238#ifdef TUN_BSD
1239 extern const tunnel_ops tun_bsd;
1240#endif
410c8acf 1241
42da2a58 1242extern const tunnel_ops tun_slip;
410c8acf 1243
410c8acf 1244/*----- Other handy utilities ---------------------------------------------*/
1245
1246/* --- @mpstr@ --- *
1247 *
1248 * Arguments: @mp *m@ = a multiprecision integer
1249 *
1250 * Returns: A pointer to the integer's textual representation.
1251 *
1252 * Use: Converts a multiprecision integer to a string. Corrupts
a4b808b0 1253 * @buf_u@.
410c8acf 1254 */
1255
1256extern const char *mpstr(mp */*m*/);
1257
52c03a2a 1258/* --- @gestr@ --- *
1259 *
1260 * Arguments: @group *g@ = a group
1261 * @ge *x@ = a group element
1262 *
1263 * Returns: A pointer to the element's textual representation.
1264 *
1265 * Use: Converts a group element to a string. Corrupts
a4b808b0 1266 * @buf_u@.
52c03a2a 1267 */
1268
1269extern const char *gestr(group */*g*/, ge */*x*/);
1270
832a2ab6 1271/* --- @timestr@ --- *
1272 *
1273 * Arguments: @time_t t@ = a time to convert
1274 *
1275 * Returns: A pointer to a textual representation of the time.
1276 *
1277 * Use: Converts a time to a textual representation. Corrupts
a4b808b0 1278 * @buf_u@.
832a2ab6 1279 */
1280
1281extern const char *timestr(time_t /*t*/);
1282
42da2a58 1283/* --- @mystrieq@ --- *
1284 *
1285 * Arguments: @const char *x, *y@ = two strings
1286 *
1287 * Returns: True if @x@ and @y are equal, up to case.
1288 */
1289
1290extern int mystrieq(const char */*x*/, const char */*y*/);
1291
37941236 1292/* --- @seq_reset@ --- *
1293 *
1294 * Arguments: @seqwin *s@ = sequence-checking window
1295 *
1296 * Returns: ---
1297 *
1298 * Use: Resets a sequence number window.
1299 */
1300
1301extern void seq_reset(seqwin */*s*/);
1302
1303/* --- @seq_check@ --- *
1304 *
1305 * Arguments: @seqwin *s@ = sequence-checking window
1306 * @uint32 q@ = sequence number to check
f43df819 1307 * @const char *service@ = service to report message from
37941236 1308 *
1309 * Returns: A @SEQ_@ code.
1310 *
1311 * Use: Checks a sequence number against the window, updating things
1312 * as necessary.
1313 */
1314
f43df819 1315extern int seq_check(seqwin */*s*/, uint32 /*q*/, const char */*service*/);
37941236 1316
410c8acf 1317/*----- That's all, folks -------------------------------------------------*/
1318
1319#ifdef __cplusplus
1320 }
1321#endif
1322
1323#endif