<not-star-or-slash> ::= any character other than "*" or "/"
-<line-comment> ::= "//" @<not-newline>^* <newline>
+<line-comment> ::= "/\,/" @<not-newline>^* <newline>
<newline> ::= a newline character
<not-newline> ::= any character other than newline
\end{grammar}
-Comments are exactly as in C99: both traditional block comments `\texttt{/*}
-\dots\ \texttt{*/}' and \Cplusplus-style `\texttt{//} \dots' comments are
-permitted and ignored.
+Comments are exactly as in C99: both traditional block comments `@|/*| \dots\
+@|*/|' and \Cplusplus-style `@|/\,/| \dots' comments are permitted and
+ignored.
\subsection{Special nonterminals} \label{sec:syntax.lex.special}
\subsubsection{The expression evaluator}
\begin{grammar}
-<expression> ::= <term> | <expression> "+" <term> | <expression> "-" <term>
+<expression> ::= <term> | <expression> "+" <term> | <expression> "--" <term>
<term> ::= <factor> | <term> "*" <factor> | <term> "/" <factor>
-<factor> ::= <primary> | "+" <factor> | "-" <factor>
+<factor> ::= <primary> | "+" <factor> | "--" <factor>
<primary> ::=
<integer-literal> | <string-literal> | <char-literal> | <identifier>
+\alt "<" <plain-type> ">"
\alt "?" <s-expression>
\alt "(" <expression> ")"
\end{grammar}
<qualifier> ::= <atomic> | "const" | "volatile" | "restrict"
+<plain-type> ::= @<declaration-specifier>^+ <abstract-declarator>
+
<atomic-type> ::=
- <atomic> "(" @<declaration-specifier>^+ <abstract-declarator> ")"
+ <atomic> "(" <plain-type> ")"
<atomic> ::= "atomic" | "_Atomic"
<declarator-suffix>$[a]$ ::= "[" <c-fragment> "]"
\alt "(" $a$ ")"
-<argument-list> ::= $\epsilon$ | "..."
-\alt <list>$[\mbox{@<argument>}]$ @["," "..."@]
+<argument-list> ::= $\epsilon$ | "\dots"
+\alt <list>$[\mbox{@<argument>}]$ @["," "\dots"@]
<argument> ::= @<declaration-specifier>^+ <argument-declarator>
<abstract-declarator> ::= <declarator>$[\epsilon, \mbox{@<argument-list>}]$
<argument-declarator> ::= <declarator>$[\mbox{@<identifier> @! $\epsilon$}]$
+
<argument-declarator> ::=
<declarator>$[\mbox{@<identifier> @! $\epsilon$}, \mbox{@<argument-list>}]$
to name a class which is currently undefined. Forward declarations are
necessary in order to resolve certain kinds of circularity. For example,
\begin{prog}
-class Sub;
-\\+
-class Super : SodObject \{ \\ \ind
- Sub *sub; \- \\
-\};
-\\+
-class Sub : Super \{ \\ \ind
- /* \dots */ \- \\
+class Sub; \\+
+
+class Super : SodObject \{ \\ \ind
+ Sub *sub; \-\\
+\}; \\+
+
+class Sub : Super \{ \\ \ind
+ /* \dots\ */ \-\\
\};
\end{prog}
@<initializer-item> containing the slot name and initializer were present.
For example,
\begin{prog}
-[nick = eg] \\-
-class Example : Super \{ \\ \ind
- int foo = 17; \- \\
+[nick = eg] \\
+class Example : Super \{ \\ \ind
+ int foo = 17; \-\\
\};
\end{prog}
means the same as
\begin{prog}
-[nick = eg] \\-
-class Example : Super \{ \\ \ind
- int foo; \\
- eg.foo = 17; \- \\
+[nick = eg] \\
+class Example : Super \{ \\ \ind
+ int foo; \\
+ eg.foo = 17; \-\\
\};
\end{prog}