| 1 | #include <ctype.h> |
| 2 | #include <errno.h> |
| 3 | #include <limits.h> |
| 4 | #include <stdio.h> |
| 5 | #include <stdlib.h> |
| 6 | #include <string.h> |
| 7 | |
| 8 | #include <mLib/alloc.h> |
| 9 | #include <mLib/base64.h> |
| 10 | #include <mLib/base32.h> |
| 11 | #include <mLib/dstr.h> |
| 12 | #include <mLib/hex.h> |
| 13 | #include <mLib/mdwopt.h> |
| 14 | #include <mLib/quis.h> |
| 15 | #include <mLib/report.h> |
| 16 | |
| 17 | #include <catacomb/rand.h> |
| 18 | #include <catacomb/noise.h> |
| 19 | |
| 20 | struct format { |
| 21 | const char *name; |
| 22 | void (*out)(size_t, unsigned); |
| 23 | }; |
| 24 | |
| 25 | #define CHUNK 1024 |
| 26 | |
| 27 | static void do_format(size_t n, unsigned line, void *ctx, |
| 28 | void (*encode)(void *, char *, size_t, dstr *), |
| 29 | void (*fix)(char *, size_t)) |
| 30 | { |
| 31 | char buf[CHUNK]; |
| 32 | dstr d = DSTR_INIT; |
| 33 | |
| 34 | while (n) { |
| 35 | size_t nn = CHUNK; |
| 36 | if (nn > n) nn = n; |
| 37 | rand_get(RAND_GLOBAL, buf, nn); |
| 38 | encode(ctx, buf, nn, &d); |
| 39 | if (fix) fix(d.buf, d.len); |
| 40 | DWRITE(&d, stdout); |
| 41 | DRESET(&d); |
| 42 | n -= nn; |
| 43 | } |
| 44 | encode(ctx, 0, 0, &d); |
| 45 | if (!line) { |
| 46 | while (d.len && d.buf[d.len - 1] == '=') |
| 47 | d.len--; |
| 48 | } |
| 49 | if (fix) fix(d.buf, d.len); |
| 50 | DPUTC(&d, '\n'); |
| 51 | DWRITE(&d, stdout); |
| 52 | } |
| 53 | |
| 54 | static void do_base64(void *ctx, char *p, size_t sz, dstr *d) |
| 55 | { base64_encode(ctx, p, sz, d); } |
| 56 | static void do_format_base64(size_t n, unsigned line, |
| 57 | void (*fix)(char *, size_t)) |
| 58 | { |
| 59 | base64_ctx b; |
| 60 | |
| 61 | base64_init(&b); |
| 62 | if (line) { b.indent = "\n"; b.maxline = line; } |
| 63 | else { b.indent = ""; b.maxline = 0; } |
| 64 | do_format(n, line, &b, do_base64, fix); |
| 65 | } |
| 66 | static void format_base64(size_t n, unsigned line) |
| 67 | { do_format_base64(n, line, 0); } |
| 68 | |
| 69 | static void do_base32(void *ctx, char *p, size_t sz, dstr *d) |
| 70 | { base32_encode(ctx, p, sz, d); } |
| 71 | static void format_base32(size_t n, unsigned line) |
| 72 | { |
| 73 | base32_ctx b; |
| 74 | |
| 75 | base32_init(&b); |
| 76 | if (line) { b.indent = "\n"; b.maxline = line; } |
| 77 | else { b.indent = ""; b.maxline = 0; } |
| 78 | do_format(n, line, &b, do_base32, 0); |
| 79 | } |
| 80 | |
| 81 | static void fix_file64(char *p, size_t n) |
| 82 | { |
| 83 | while (n) { |
| 84 | if (*p == '/') *p = '%'; |
| 85 | p++; n--; |
| 86 | } |
| 87 | } |
| 88 | static void format_file64(size_t n, unsigned line) |
| 89 | { do_format_base64(n, line, fix_file64); } |
| 90 | |
| 91 | static void fix_safe64(char *p, size_t n) |
| 92 | { |
| 93 | while (n) { |
| 94 | if (*p == '+') *p = '-'; |
| 95 | else if (*p == '/') *p = '_'; |
| 96 | p++; n--; |
| 97 | } |
| 98 | } |
| 99 | static void format_safe64(size_t n, unsigned line) |
| 100 | { do_format_base64(n, line, fix_safe64); } |
| 101 | |
| 102 | static void do_hex(void *ctx, char *p, size_t sz, dstr *d) |
| 103 | { hex_encode(ctx, p, sz, d); } |
| 104 | static void format_hex(size_t n, unsigned line) |
| 105 | { |
| 106 | hex_ctx b; |
| 107 | |
| 108 | hex_init(&b); |
| 109 | if (line) { b.indent = "\n"; b.maxline = line; } |
| 110 | else { b.indent = ""; b.maxline = 0; } |
| 111 | do_format(n, line, &b, do_hex, 0); |
| 112 | } |
| 113 | |
| 114 | static void format_raw(size_t n, unsigned line) |
| 115 | { |
| 116 | unsigned char buf[CHUNK]; |
| 117 | |
| 118 | while (n) { |
| 119 | size_t nn = CHUNK; |
| 120 | if (nn > n) nn = n; |
| 121 | rand_get(RAND_GLOBAL, buf, nn); |
| 122 | fwrite(buf, 1, nn, stdout); |
| 123 | n -= nn; |
| 124 | } |
| 125 | } |
| 126 | |
| 127 | static const struct format fmt[] = { |
| 128 | { "base64", format_base64 }, |
| 129 | { "file64", format_file64 }, |
| 130 | { "safe64", format_safe64 }, |
| 131 | { "base32", format_base32 }, |
| 132 | { "hex", format_hex }, |
| 133 | { "raw", format_raw }, |
| 134 | { 0, 0 } |
| 135 | }; |
| 136 | |
| 137 | static int uarg(const char *p, const char *what) |
| 138 | { |
| 139 | unsigned long x; |
| 140 | char *q; |
| 141 | errno = 0; |
| 142 | x = strtoul(p, &q, 0); |
| 143 | if (*q || errno || x > INT_MAX) die(EXIT_FAILURE, "bad %s", what); |
| 144 | return (x); |
| 145 | } |
| 146 | |
| 147 | static void version(FILE *fp) |
| 148 | { |
| 149 | pquis(stderr, "$, version " VERSION "\n"); |
| 150 | } |
| 151 | |
| 152 | static void usage(FILE *fp) |
| 153 | { |
| 154 | pquis(stderr, "Usage: $ [-y] [-l LEN] [-f FORMAT] [BITS]\n"); |
| 155 | } |
| 156 | |
| 157 | static void help(FILE *fp) |
| 158 | { |
| 159 | version(fp); |
| 160 | putc('\n', fp); |
| 161 | usage(fp); |
| 162 | fputs("\n\ |
| 163 | Generates a random string, and prints it to standard output.\n\ |
| 164 | \n\ |
| 165 | Options:\n\ |
| 166 | \n\ |
| 167 | -h, --help Print this help message.\n\ |
| 168 | -v, --version Print program version number.\n\ |
| 169 | -u, --usage Print short usage summary.\n\ |
| 170 | \n\ |
| 171 | -y, --bytes Output length is bytes, not bits.\n\ |
| 172 | -l, --line=LENGTH For textual output, limit line length to LENGTH.\n\ |
| 173 | -f, --format=FORMAT Select output format:\n\ |
| 174 | base64, file64, safe64, base32, hex, raw.\n\ |
| 175 | ", stdout); |
| 176 | } |
| 177 | |
| 178 | int main(int argc, char *argv[]) |
| 179 | { |
| 180 | size_t n; |
| 181 | unsigned f = 0; |
| 182 | unsigned len = 0; |
| 183 | unsigned mul = 8; |
| 184 | const struct format *ff = &fmt[0]; |
| 185 | |
| 186 | #define f_bogus 1u |
| 187 | |
| 188 | ego(argv[0]); |
| 189 | for (;;) { |
| 190 | static const struct option opt[] = { |
| 191 | { "help", 0, 0, 'h' }, |
| 192 | { "version", 0, 0, 'v' }, |
| 193 | { "usage", 0, 0, 'u' }, |
| 194 | |
| 195 | { "format", OPTF_ARGREQ, 0, 'f' }, |
| 196 | { "line", OPTF_ARGREQ, 0, 'l' }, |
| 197 | { "bytes", 0, 0, 'y' }, |
| 198 | { 0, 0, 0, 0 } |
| 199 | }; |
| 200 | int i; |
| 201 | |
| 202 | i = mdwopt(argc, argv, "hvuf:l:y", opt, 0, 0, 0); |
| 203 | if (i < 0) |
| 204 | break; |
| 205 | switch (i) { |
| 206 | case 'h': |
| 207 | help(stdout); |
| 208 | exit(0); |
| 209 | case 'v': |
| 210 | version(stdout); |
| 211 | exit(0); |
| 212 | case 'u': |
| 213 | usage(stdout); |
| 214 | exit(0); |
| 215 | case 'y': |
| 216 | mul = 1; |
| 217 | break; |
| 218 | case 'l': |
| 219 | len = uarg(optarg, "line length"); |
| 220 | break; |
| 221 | case 'f': |
| 222 | ff = 0; |
| 223 | n = strlen(optarg); |
| 224 | for (i = 0; fmt[i].name; i++) { |
| 225 | if (strncmp(fmt[i].name, optarg, n) != 0) |
| 226 | continue; |
| 227 | if (!fmt[i].name[n]) { |
| 228 | ff = &fmt[i]; |
| 229 | break; |
| 230 | } |
| 231 | if (ff) |
| 232 | die(EXIT_FAILURE, "ambiguous format name `%s'", optarg); |
| 233 | ff = &fmt[i]; |
| 234 | } |
| 235 | if (!ff) |
| 236 | die(EXIT_FAILURE, "unknown format name `%s'", optarg); |
| 237 | break; |
| 238 | default: |
| 239 | f |= f_bogus; |
| 240 | break; |
| 241 | } |
| 242 | } |
| 243 | |
| 244 | argc -= optind; |
| 245 | argv += optind; |
| 246 | if (f & f_bogus && argc > 1) { |
| 247 | usage(stderr); |
| 248 | exit(EXIT_FAILURE); |
| 249 | } |
| 250 | n = argc == 1 ? uarg(argv[0], "bit count") : 128; |
| 251 | if (!n || n % mul) die(EXIT_FAILURE, "bad bit count"); |
| 252 | n /= mul; |
| 253 | rand_noisesrc(RAND_GLOBAL, &noise_source); |
| 254 | rand_seed(RAND_GLOBAL, 160); |
| 255 | ff->out(n, len); |
| 256 | if (ferror(stdout)) |
| 257 | die(EXIT_FAILURE, "output error: %s", strerror(errno)); |
| 258 | return (0); |
| 259 | } |