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1 | /* -*-c-*- |
2 | * |
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3 | * $Id: lock.c,v 1.3 1999/06/06 01:23:00 mdw Exp $ |
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4 | * |
5 | * Simplified POSIX locking interface |
6 | * |
7 | * (c) 1997 Straylight/Edgeware |
8 | */ |
9 | |
10 | /*----- Licensing notice --------------------------------------------------* |
11 | * |
12 | * This file is part of the mLib utilities library. |
13 | * |
14 | * mLib is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
15 | * it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as |
16 | * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the |
17 | * License, or (at your option) any later version. |
18 | * |
19 | * mLib is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
20 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
21 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
22 | * GNU Library General Public License for more details. |
23 | * |
24 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public |
25 | * License along with mLib; if not, write to the Free |
26 | * Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, |
27 | * MA 02111-1307, USA. |
28 | */ |
29 | |
30 | /*----- Revision history --------------------------------------------------* |
31 | * |
32 | * $Log: lock.c,v $ |
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33 | * Revision 1.3 1999/06/06 01:23:00 mdw |
34 | * Fix signal handling. |
35 | * |
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36 | * Revision 1.2 1999/05/26 20:53:40 mdw |
37 | * Fixes for stupid bugs. |
38 | * |
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39 | * Revision 1.1 1999/05/15 10:33:53 mdw |
40 | * Add simplified locking code. |
41 | * |
42 | */ |
43 | |
44 | /*----- Header files ------------------------------------------------------*/ |
45 | |
46 | #include <errno.h> |
47 | #include <signal.h> |
48 | #include <stdio.h> |
49 | #include <stdlib.h> |
50 | #include <string.h> |
51 | #include <time.h> |
52 | |
53 | #include <sys/types.h> |
54 | #include <unistd.h> |
55 | #include <fcntl.h> |
56 | |
57 | #include "lock.h" |
58 | |
59 | /*----- Tunable constants -------------------------------------------------*/ |
60 | |
61 | #define LOCK_TIMEOUT 10 /* Maximum time in seconds to wait */ |
62 | |
63 | /*----- Main code ---------------------------------------------------------*/ |
64 | |
65 | /* --- @lock_alarm@ --- * |
66 | * |
67 | * Arguments: @int sig@ = signal number |
68 | * |
69 | * Returns: --- |
70 | * |
71 | * Use: Makes sure that a @SIGALRM@ signal interrupts system calls. |
72 | */ |
73 | |
74 | static void lock_alarm(int sig) { ; } |
75 | |
76 | /* --- @lock_file@ --- * |
77 | * |
78 | * Arguments: @int fd@ = file descriptor to lock |
79 | * @unsigned how@ = type of lock required |
80 | * |
81 | * Returns: 0 if OK, -1 if it failed. |
82 | * |
83 | * Use: Acquires a lock on the given file. The value @how@ |
84 | * specifies the type of lock to acquire: @LOCK_EXCL@ gets |
85 | * an exclusive (write) lock; @LOCK_NONEXCL@ gets a non- |
86 | * exclusive (read) lock and @LOCK_UNLOCK@ releases any locks. |
87 | * Acquiring a lock gets timed out after a while with an |
88 | * error. |
89 | */ |
90 | |
91 | int lock_file(int fd, unsigned how) |
92 | { |
93 | struct flock fk; |
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94 | struct sigaction sa, oldsa; |
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95 | int e; |
96 | |
97 | /* --- Fill in the easy bits --- */ |
98 | |
99 | fk.l_whence = SEEK_SET; |
100 | fk.l_start = 0; |
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101 | fk.l_len = 0; |
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102 | |
103 | /* --- Unlocking is really easy --- */ |
104 | |
105 | if (how == LOCK_UNLOCK) { |
106 | fk.l_type = F_UNLCK; |
107 | return (fcntl(fd, F_SETLK, &fk)); |
108 | } |
109 | |
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110 | /* --- Decide how to do the locking --- */ |
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111 | |
112 | if (how == LOCK_EXCL) |
113 | fk.l_type = F_WRLCK; |
114 | else if (how == LOCK_NONEXCL) |
115 | fk.l_type = F_RDLCK; |
116 | else { |
117 | errno = EINVAL; |
118 | return (-1); |
119 | } |
120 | |
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121 | /* --- Set up the alarm --- */ |
122 | |
123 | sa.sa_handler = lock_alarm; |
124 | sa.sa_flags = 0; |
125 | sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask); |
126 | if (sigaction(SIGALRM, &sa, &oldsa)) |
127 | return (-1); |
128 | |
129 | /* --- Do it --- */ |
130 | |
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131 | alarm(LOCK_TIMEOUT); |
132 | if ((e = fcntl(fd, F_SETLKW, &fk)) != 0) { |
133 | if (errno == EINTR) |
134 | errno = EAGAIN; |
135 | } |
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136 | |
137 | /* --- Remove the alarm handling --- */ |
138 | |
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139 | alarm(0); |
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140 | sigaction(SIGALRM, &oldsa, 0); |
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141 | return (e); |
142 | } |
143 | |
144 | /*----- That's all, fokls -------------------------------------------------*/ |